| 单词 | 球菌 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 球菌 —coccus (spherical bacteria pathogen)Examples:双球菌—diplococcus 猪链球菌—streptococcus suis • pig streptococcus 猪链球菌病—streptococcus suis (swine-borne disease) See also:菌 n—bacteria pl • fungi n • fungus n • mold n • mushroom n
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假如您的孩子已經被醫生診斷有其他的疾病﹐ 例如鏈球菌﹐ 聽從您的健康護理提供者 的建議及學校政策﹐何時重返學校。 scusd.edu | If your child has been diagnosed [...] by a healthcare provider with a different [...] disease, such as strep, follow your healthcare [...]provider’s recommendation and school [...]policy for when to return to school. scusd.edu |
此外，我们还 通过儿童疫苗接种普及方案预防疾病，为 [...] 98%以上儿 童接种 15 种疫苗，其中包括抗肺炎球菌疫苗 和抗轮 状病毒疫苗。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, we prevent disease through a universal programme of vaccination for [...] children, which provides more than 98 per cent of children with 15 vaccines, [...] including against pneumococcus and rotavirus. daccess-ods.un.org |
當陰性對照和陽性對照符合要求，供試品的菌株為革蘭陽 性 球菌 、 血 漿凝 固酶試驗陽性時，判定為檢出金黃色葡 萄 球菌。 cmchk.org.hk | When the plasma in both the negative and positive control tube are in their expected conditions, and if the test strain is [...] found positive in both [...] Gram-positive coccus test and plasma coagulase test, it can be concluded that staphylococcus aureus has been [...]detected. cmchk.org.hk |
甚至还有另一 些行之有效防止孩子患病的疫苗，如抗流行感冒、肺 炎 球菌 、 脑膜炎C和水 痘等都是孩子在特殊情况下力荐接种的疫苗。 stranieriincampania.it | There are other vaccines useful for the prevention of some diseases, such as influenza, pneumococcus, meningitis C and chickenpox that are recommended for children in certain conditions. stranieriincampania.it |
科研人员发现了金黄色葡萄球菌（Staphylococcus aureus）是如何向其他细菌传播多种药物耐药性的。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Researchers have uncovered how [...] Staphylococcus aureus spreads multi-drug resistance to other bacteria. chinese.eurekalert.org |
我 們早前委託了 香 港 一 所 大學進行 研 究，檢討 將 數 種 新 疫 苗 或 混 合 疫 苗 （ 包括肺炎球 菌 結 合 疫 苗 、 水 痘 疫 苗 、 甲 型 肝炎疫 苗 和 乙 型 流感嗜 血 桿菌疫 苗 ） 納 入 本地兒童免疫 接 種 計 劃 的成本效益， 而 有 關 的 研 究 報告將於短 期內 完 成。 legco.gov.hk | A university of Hong Kong was commissioned earlier to study the cost-effectiveness of the inclusion of several new vaccines or combined vaccine (including the pneumococcal vaccine, chickenpox vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine and haemophilus influenza B vaccine) in the local Childhood Immunization Programme. legco.gov.hk |
细菌感染包括了有发热、全身性皮疹和（或）咽喉肿痛等疹状的猩红热和 链 球菌 性 喉 炎。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Bacterial infections include scarlet fever and strep throat which has fever, a body rash and/or sore throat. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
抗脑膜炎和肺炎球菌的疫 苗，需向你们的儿科医生或接种中心咨询，了解在不同阶段和减少剂量次数的免疫可能 性。 stranieriincampania.it | For the anti-pneumococcus and anti-menincococcus vaccinations get information from your paediatrician or from the vaccination centre re the possibility of immunization at different times and in reduced doses. stranieriincampania.it |
有研究已證實預先切開的水果或會受沙門氏菌、李斯特菌及大量金黃葡 萄球菌污染。 cfs.gov.hk | Studies have already confirmed that pre-cut fruits m ight be contaminated with Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes and high counts of Staphylococcus aureus. cfs.gov.hk |
我 知 道 政 府早前 已 委託大學，研 究 將 肺炎球 菌 疫 苗 、 甲 型 肝炎菌 疫 苗 、 水 痘 疫 苗 及 乙 型 流感嗜 血 桿菌疫 苗 納 入 接 種 計 劃 。 legco.gov.hk | I am aware that the Government commissioned earlier a university to study the inclusion of the pneumococcal vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, chickenpox vaccine and haemophilus influenza type B vaccine in the Programme. legco.gov.hk |
接下来我将为读者介绍近些年得到许可上市的部分新型疫苗：人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗、水痘-带状疱疹病毒疫苗和脑膜 炎 球菌 疫 苗。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Recently, several new vaccines have been licensed: vaccines for human papilloma virus (HPV), varicella-zoster virus, and meningococcus (a second meningococcal vaccine). beijing.ufh.com.cn |
医疗卫生领域的三项此 [...] 种举措已经出台：（a）国际药品采购机制和机票团结税；（b）国际免疫融资机 制/全球疫苗和免疫联盟；（c）肺炎 球菌 疫 苗的预先市场承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Three such initiatives are already functioning in the area of health: (a) UNITAID and the solidarity contributions on airline tickets; (b) the [...] International Finance Facility for [...] Immunization (IFFIm)/Global Alliance for [...]Vaccines and Immunisation (GAVI); and (c) the [...]Advance Market Commitment for pneumococcal vaccines (AMC-PV). daccess-ods.un.org |
預先切開水果的微生物質量是以其大腸桿菌和金黃葡 萄 球菌含 量，以及是否含沙門氏菌來衡量。 cfs.gov.hk | Escherichia coli count, [...] presence of salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus count [...]were used to re flect the m icrobiological [...]quality of the pre-cut fruits. cfs.gov.hk |
這是由肺炎鏈球菌引致 的肺部感染，細菌在平時可潛藏於上呼吸道，當病人患上病毒性上呼吸道感染如流行性感冒等毛病時，趁機入侵肺葉，引起肺炎。 hsbc.com.hk | Infections in the lungs [...] caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae. The bacteria can live [...]in our upper respiratory tract [...]and may invade into one or more lobes of the lung. hsbc.com.hk |
使用青霉素或其他抗生素治疗链球菌 性 咽 喉炎往往可以预防急性风 湿热的发生，同时也可避免传染给家庭或学校的其他人。 world-heart-federation.org | Treating strep sore throat with penicillin [...] or other antibiotics can usually prevent acute rheumatic fever from developing. world-heart-federation.org |
研究人员发现，它抑制致病肠道菌群的梭状芽胞杆菌和金黄色葡 萄 球菌 在 人 体的生长。 aspirations.nat...nesolutions.com | Researchers found it inhibited the growth of pathogenic gut flora clostridia and Staphylococcus aureus in human subjects. aspirations.nat...nesolutions.com |
保健方面的创新性筹资大都经由下列方案或为下列方案供资：免疫联盟(免 疫接种国际筹资机制和肺炎球菌疫苗 的预先市场承诺)、全球抗击艾滋病、结核 病和疟疾基金(负担得起的抗虐药物筹资机制、债务转健康投资和产品“Red”) [...] 和国际药品采购机制(图 O.2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Innovative financing for health has largely passed through or funded programmes of the GAVI Alliance (the International Finance Facility for Immunisation [...] and the advance market commitment [...] for pneumococcal vaccines), the Global Fund to Fight [...]AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (the [...]Affordable Medicines Facility — malaria, Debt2Health and Product Red) and UNITAID (figure O.2). daccess-ods.un.org |
當陽性對照的平板呈現陽性菌落時，供試品的平板如無菌落生長， 或有菌落但不同於表 4 所列特徵，可判未檢出金黃色葡萄 球菌。 cmchk.org.hk | When bacterial colonies are seen in positive control plate, and no bacterial colony is seen in the plate of the test solution, or the bacterial colonies are different from the morphologic characteristics described in table 4, it can be concluded that staphylococcus aureus has not being found. cmchk.org.hk |
其他EBV感染并发症包括因喉痛肿大引发呼吸困难，同时发生 链 球菌 感 染 ，以及偶尔出现黄疸、皮疹、胰腺炎、癫痫和/或脑炎。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Other complications of EBV infection that can [...] occur include trouble breathing due to a [...] swollen throat, streptococcal sore throat [...]at the same time, and, rarely, jaundice, [...]skin rashes, pancreatitis, seizures, and/or encephalitis. labtestsonline.org.uk |
与现有的多糖疫苗相比，该疫苗具有以下几项优点：它使免疫系统对A群脑膜 炎 球菌 诱 发更强烈和更持久的反应；它降低咽喉部带菌的数量并以此减少传播；预计它不仅为获得接种者提供较长期的保护，而且还可在不然情况下，对可能会接触脑膜炎的家人和其他人提供保护；其价格低于其它脑膜 炎 球菌 疫 苗 的价格；常规多糖疫苗对两岁以下儿童并无效果，而新疫苗预计可向这些儿童提供特别有效的保护。 who.int | The vaccine has several advantages over existing polysaccharide vaccines: it induces a higher and more sustainable immune response [...] against group A meningococcus; it [...] reduces the carriage of the bacteria in the throat and thus its transmission; it is expected to confer long-term protection not only for those who receive the vaccine, but on family members and others who would otherwise have been exposed to meningitis; it is available at a lower price than other meningococcal vaccines; and it [...]is expected to be [...]particularly effective in protecting children under two years of age, who do not respond to conventional polysaccharide vaccines. who.int |
有幾種感染（例如流行性感冒和腦膜 炎 球菌 病 ） ， 是透過咳嗽、打噴嚏和直接接觸從人傳播給人。 nyc.gov | There are several infections, such as the flu and meningococcal disease that are spread from person to person by coughing, sneezing and direct contact. nyc.gov |
在莫桑比克马普托，一家诊所开展了一项新型肺 炎 球菌 疫 苗接种活动，有数百人到场——让孩子们接种疫苗。 unicef.org | A clinic in Maputo, Mozambique, rolls out a new vaccine against pneumococcal disease, and hundreds show up for the occasion – and for their jabs. unicef.org |
为应对该挑战，我们大力支持通过扩大供应商群体来降低价格，同时，我们还与健康适用技术组织 (PATH)、印度血清研究所合作，为印度及其他肺炎高发国家开发低成本的肺 炎 球菌 结 合 疫苗。 gatesfoundation.org | We address this challenge by supporting efforts to broaden the supplier base to reduce prices and by working with PATH and the Serum Institute of India to develop a low-cost PCV for India and other countries with a high burden of pneumonia. gatesfoundation.org |
出發前請向醫生查詢腦膜炎球菌病疫 苗。 nyc.gov | Ask your doctor about the meningococcal vaccine before you leave. nyc.gov |
海巴戟果含有的acubin、L-车叶草苷和茜草素（alizarian)，以及根中的一些蒽醌化合物可抑制一些治病菌株，如：绿脓桿菌、金黄色葡 萄 球菌 、 枯草桿菌、大肠桿菌、沙门氏菌、誌贺氏菌，以及摩式变形菌Proteus morgaii等真菌，这也是海巴戟可以治疗皮肤感染及其他感染性疾病的物质基础。 int-tm.com | Morinda citrifolia fruit contains acubin, L- Woodruff Gan and alizarin ( alizarian ), as well as the root of some anthraquinone compounds can inhibit some disease strains, such as: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, bacillus coli, Salmonella, Shigella, and friction type deformation strain Proteus morgaii fungi, this is Hai Baji can treat skin infection and other infectious diseases of the material basis. en.int-tm.com |
到 2011 年年底，试点的肺炎球菌疫苗 预先市场承诺已从双边和慈善来源取 [...] 得 15 亿美元资金，而负担得起的抗虐药物筹资机制筹得的数额较小，为 3.12 亿 美元(包括来自创新性机票税并由国际药品采购机制提供的 1.8 亿美元资金)。 daccess-ods.un.org | By the end of 2011, the pilot advance market [...] commitment for pneumococcal vaccines had [...]secured $1.5 billion in funding from bilateral [...]and philanthropic sources, while the amount raised by the Affordable Medicines Facility — malaria was somewhat smaller, $312 million (including $180 million of financing, provided by UNITAID and sourced from the innovative air-ticket levy). daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大一直是新筹资机制的主要供资方，其中 包括为肺炎双球菌疫苗预先市场承诺提供 2 亿美 元，向世界银行的加勒比灾害风险保险融资机制提 供 2 500 万美元。 daccess-ods.un.org | Canada has been a leading contributor to new financing mechanisms, including by providing $200 million to the Advance Market Commitment for Pneumococcal Vaccines [...] and $25 million to the [...]World Bank’s Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility. daccess-ods.un.org |
筆者列舉了兩次最新調查期間出現了可能影響曾蔭權民望的事件，包括港台事件、新創建事件和豬 鏈 球菌 事 件 ，是一種個人判斷，亦可能有所遺漏，但相信不中也不遠矣。 hkupop.hku.hk | The author has stated some incidents which may affect Donald Tsang's popularity between the period of the most recent surveys. hkupop.hku.hk |
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