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单词 独立
释义

独立 ()

stand alone

Examples:

独立的 adj

independent adj
freestanding adj

独立报

The Independent

独立战争

war of independence

External sources (not reviewed)

从长期情况看,这一网络将在亚太经社会秘书处的支持独立运作 ,并根据各政府机构、亚太经社会以及其他组织/机构的请求开 [...]
展研究。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the long run, the network
[...] would operate independently with the secretarial [...]
support of ESCAP and undertake studies as
[...]
requested by governmental agencies, ESCAP and other organizations/institutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
斯洛文尼亚欢迎 政府接受其有关加强司法制独立性 和 整体能力的建议,鼓励其进一步增进少数 [...]
群体的权利,加强监察员机构。
daccess-ods.un.org
Slovenia also welcomed the acceptance of its recommendation on the
[...] consolidation of the independence and overall capacity [...]
of the judicial system by the Government,
[...]
and encouraged it to strengthen further the rights of minorities and the institution of the Ombudsman.
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询委员会回顾,秘书长在 A/64/6(Sect.34)号文件中提出了暂用的 拟议方案预算第 34 款经常预算和共同出资活动的毛额预算的初步提案, 以待世界各地联合国人员及房舍安全保障问 独立 审 查 组 ( 独立 审 查 小 组)2008 年 6 月建议对安全和安保部组织进行的全面管理审查完成以及联 合国系统行政首长协调理事会独立 审 查 小组的建议作出反应。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee recalls that in document A/64/6 (Sect. 34), the Secretary-General submitted a preliminary proposed programme budget for section 34 of the regular budget and the gross budget for jointly financed activities, pending
[...]
the completion of the
[...] comprehensive management review of the organization of the Department of Safety and Security that was recommended in June 2008 by the Independent Panel on Safety and Security of United Nations Personnel and Premises Worldwide and the submission of the response of the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination to the recommendations of the Independent Panel.
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询委员会目前收到的报告(A/64/532)提供了标准化出入控制项目 的最新实施状况,以及 2010-2011
[...] 两年期拟议方案预算订正估计数,这 些订正数参照独立小组的报告以及安全和安保部管理审查的结果。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report currently before the Advisory Committee (A/64/532) provides an update on the status of the implementation of the standardized access control project and revised estimates under the proposed programme budget for the biennium
[...]
2010–2011, drawing on the outcome of
[...] the report of the Independent Panel and the management [...]
review of the Department of Safety and Security.
daccess-ods.un.org
请联系独立的世 伟洛克 销售与服务代表、以了解有关世伟洛克能 量泄漏调查的更详细信息或安排一次 调查。
swagelok.com
Contact your authorized Swagelok sales and service representative for more information about Swagelok Energy Emissions Surveys or to schedule a survey.
swagelok.com
这次 会议的主要成果是,申请建立一个专门而 独立 的 资 源中心和观察所,该中心着重收藏巴勒 斯坦妇女状况和地位方面的研究成果和文献,为决策者和有关合作伙伴分析和传播信息,为 [...]
培训和联网工作提供便利及增强妇女组织的能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The principal outcome of the meeting was a
[...] request to establish a specialized, independent resource centre [...]
and observatory which would,
[...]
inter alia, collect and house research and documentation produced on the status and condition of Palestinian women, analyse and disseminate information to policy-makers and relevant partners and facilitate training, networking and empowerment for women’s organizations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
国家减轻贫困的长期目标,包括减轻和预防有子女家庭的贫困,防止有特 殊需要的儿童受排斥,改善残疾人 独立 应 付 情况,确保老年人有适当的收入, 确保体面的社会援助,防止长期依赖援助和补助。
daccess-ods.un.org
The long-term objectives of the state for reducing poverty include reducing and preventing poverty of families with children,
[...]
preventing exclusion of children with special
[...] needs, improving independent coping of people [...]
with disabilities, ensuring adequate
[...]
income for elderly people, ensuring decent social assistance, and preventing long-term dependency on assistance and benefits.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 采取了哪些步骤,确保不因非医学原因违背个人意愿将任何人送入精 神病院;确保医学原因所致非自愿住院 独立 精 神病专家的建议作为依据;缔约 国有哪些决定允许被非自愿送入精神病院的个人提起上诉。
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) The steps taken to ensure that no one is involuntarily placed in psychiatric institutions for non-medical reasons; that any involuntary
[...]
hospitalization for medical reasons is based
[...] on the advice of independent psychiatric experts; [...]
and that decisions by the State party
[...]
to involuntarily hospitalize individuals in psychiatric institutions may be appealed.
daccess-ods.un.org
南南合作及其议程应当由南方国家确定,应当继续以尊重国家主权、国家自 主独立、平 等、无条件、不干涉内政和互惠互利原则为指导。
daccess-ods.un.org
South-South cooperation and its agenda have to be set by countries of the South and should continue to be guided by the principles of
[...]
respect for national sovereignty,
[...] national ownership and independence, equality, non-conditionality, [...]
non-interference in domestic affairs and mutual benefit.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于审查联合国小岛屿发展中国家支助工作的经济及社会理事会第 E/2009/17 号决议请发展政策委员会审议秘书长关于进一步执行《小岛屿发展中国家可持续 发展行动纲领毛里求斯战略》的后续行动和执行情况的报告(A/64/278)中所载结
[...] 论,并向理事会提交发展政策委员会对联合国小岛屿发展中国家支助工作 独立 意见和观点。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution E/2009/17 on the review of United Nations support for small island developing States, the Economic and Social Council invited the Committee for Development Policy to consider the findings contained in the report of the Secretary-General on the follow-up to and implementation of the Mauritius Strategy for the Further Implementation of the Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island
[...]
Developing States (A/64/278),
[...] and to submit its independent views and perspectives [...]
on United Nations support for small island developing States to the Council.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,我想提请你们注意占领国以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯 坦被占领土上进行的以下非法行动,并重申巴勒斯坦人民及其领导人呼吁包括安全
[...]
理事会在内的国际社会维护他们的法律义务和责任、立即采取行动制止这种非法和 危险的局势和抓住实现公正、全面和持久和平解决的有利时机,特别是通过和平解
[...] 决巴勒斯坦人民可在 1967 年前边界的基础上建立以东耶路撒冷为首都 独立 、主 权、民主、毗邻和独立发展 的巴勒斯坦国,实现自己的自决和自由权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this regard, I wish to draw your attention to the following illegal actions perpetrated by Israel, the occupying Power, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and to reiterate the appeal of the Palestinian people and their leadership to the international community, including the Security Council, to uphold its legal obligations and responsibilities and to act forthwith to bring an end to this unlawful and dangerous situation and to salvage the prospects of realizing a just, comprehensive and lasting peace settlement by which, inter alia, the Palestinian people will realize their right
[...]
to self-determination
[...] and freedom in their independent, sovereign, democratic, contiguous and viable [...]
State of Palestine,
[...]
with East Jerusalem as its capital, on the basis of the pre-1967 borders.
daccess-ods.un.org
小组委员会认为立一个独立的警 察和宪兵投诉机构是加强向执法人 员传达这种信息的关键机会,即实施虐待的人将不会逍遥法外。
daccess-ods.un.org
The SPT considers the establishment of an independent police and [...]
gendarmerie complaints body as a key opportunity to reinforce
[...]
the message to law enforcement officers that ill-treatment will not meet with impunity.
daccess-ods.un.org
法院和法庭的组织和运行仍符合基本原则,尤其是国际司法条约确立的基 本原则:司独立和公 正,法律面前人人平等、不受歧视,无罪推定,犯罪和刑 [...]
罚的合法性,两级司法机关以及获得司法辩护、援助和帮助的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The organization and functioning of the courts and tribunals remain in line with the fundamental principles established in particular by
[...]
international instruments on justice,
[...] these being: the independence and impartiality [...]
of the judiciary; equality before the
[...]
law without discrimination; presumption of innocence; the rule requiring that offences and punishments shall be strictly defined by law; the right to a second hearing and the right to a defence, to assistance and to legal aid.
daccess-ods.un.org
在对我们区域至关重要的
[...]
这一关头,需要勇气和领导力,以最终制止这一旷日持久的惨剧,为巴勒斯坦人
[...] 民和以色列人民带来和平与安全,并在 1967 年边界的基础上立一个独立、享 有主权和有生存能力的巴勒斯坦国,与以色列和平、安全地毗邻共存,从而实现 [...]
基于两国解决办法的持久的全面和平,根据
[...]
1948 年第 194(III)号决议实现巴勒 斯坦难民的公正解决。
daccess-ods.un.org
Courage and leadership is needed at this critical juncture in our region to ultimately end this prolonged tragedy and bring peace and security to the Palestinian and Israeli peoples with the achievement of a lasting,
[...]
comprehensive peace based on the two-State
[...] solution of an independent, sovereign and [...]
viable State of Palestine, living side
[...]
by side in peace and security with Israel on the basis of the 1967 borders, and the achievement of a just solution to the problem of the Palestine refugees in accordance with resolution 194 (III) of 1948.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,以色列同国际社会一道呼吁,根据秘书长 在文件
[...] S/2008/582 中转递的第二次黎巴嫩边独立 评估小组报告中的各项建议,对叙利亚-黎巴嫩边界 [...]
的武器走私活动采取有力的行动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Thus, Israel joins the international community in its call for robust action against arms smuggling along the Syrian-Lebanese border, in accordance with
[...]
the recommendations set out in the report of
[...] the Lebanon Independent Border Assessment [...]
Team II, transmitted by the Secretary-General in document S/2008/582.
daccess-ods.un.org
民主重建应围绕如下方面:(a) 尊重科特迪瓦民族多样性的包容的政治多元 化;(b) 制定一个对政治生活伦理原则有共识的民主宪章;(c) 建立具备人力物 力独立制度 和机制,以保障基本的民主活动的客观性和公正性,如选举、资助 其他政党、公平地获得信息和交流技术和尊重基本自由。
daccess-ods.un.org
Rebuilding democracy should focus on (a) achieving inclusive political pluralism that respects the diversity of the Ivorian people; (b) drafting a consensual democratic charter on ethical principles in politics; and (c) establishing independent institutions and mechanisms with the necessary human and material resources to guarantee the objectivity and impartiality of basic features of democracy such as elections, financing of political parties, equal access to information and communication, and respect for basic freedoms.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全理事会将通过的关于停止对加沙的侵略和
[...]
战争的决议必须重申,必须在真正和有效的国际监
[...] 督下继续推动政治进程,以确保将在 1967 年边界内 建立以圣城为首都独立巴勒 斯坦国,根据 1948 年大会第 194(III)号决议找到巴勒斯坦难民问题 [...]
的公正和商定解决办法,并释放所有被关押者和囚 犯。
daccess-ods.un.org
The resolution to be adopted by the Security Council on the cessation of aggression and war against Gaza must reiterate the need for the political process to continue under genuine and
[...]
effective international supervision in order
[...] to ensure that an independent Palestinian State [...]
will be created within the 1967 borders
[...]
and with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital; that a just and agreed solution will be found to the issue of Palestinian refugees in accordance with General Assembly resolution 194 (III) of 1948; and that all detainees and prisoners will be released.
daccess-ods.un.org
印度政府还同 意允许进行本协定规定独立核查 ,以及执行委员会可能指示的外部评价,以便核 实 CFC [...]
年度消费水平是否与商定的一致,以及制冷(制造)行业淘汰计划是否在按 计划和年度履行方案中所作的商定执行。
multilateralfund.org
The Government of India
[...] also agrees to allow independent verification audits [...]
as provided for in this agreement, and in addition,
[...]
external evaluation as may be directed by the Executive Committee, to verify that annual CFC consumption levels correspond to those agreed and that the implementation of the Refrigeration (Manufacturing) Sector Phase-out Plan proceeds as scheduled and agreed in annual implementation programs.
multilateralfund.org
因此,预期买受人和有担保债权人以及与设保人打交 道的其他第三方都可能希望由登记中被指明为有担保债权人的人进 独立核 实 ,以确信其实际上是否对其根据与被指明设保人的既有担保协议而可能感兴 趣的资产主张担保权。
daccess-ods.un.org
Consequently, prospective buyers and secured creditors and other third parties with whom the grantor is dealing may wish to have independent verification directly from the person identified in the registration as the secured creditor as to whether it is in fact currently claiming a security right in an asset in which they are interested under an existing security agreement with the named grantor.
daccess-ods.un.org
他还提请注独立审计 咨询委员会(审咨委)关 于内部监督:2012-2013 两年期方案预算的报告 [...]
(A/66/85);秘书长转递的联合检查组(联检组)题为 “联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室的管理和行政审查” 报告的说明(A/66/315),以及秘书长和联合国系统行
[...]
政首长协调理事会(行政首长协调会)的意见(A/66/ 315/Add.1 和 Add.1/Corr.1);秘书长转递联检组题 为“联合国系统各组织信托基金的行政管理政策和程 序”的报告的说明(A/66/348),以及秘书长和行政首 长协调会的意见(A/66/348/Add.1);内部监督事务厅 (监督厅)关于对秘书处新闻职能组织框架的审查报 告(A/66/180)。
daccess-ods.un.org
He also drew attention to
[...] the report of the Independent Audit Advisory Committee [...]
(IAAC) on internal oversight: proposed
[...]
programme budget for the biennium 2012-2013 (A/66/85); the note by the Secretary-General transmitting the report of the Joint Inspection Unit (JIU) entitled “Review of management and administration in the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime” (A/66/315) and the comments of the Secretary-General and of the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination (CEB) (A/66/315/Add.1 and Add.1/Corr.1); the note by the Secretary-General transmitting the JIU report entitled “Policies and procedures for the administration of trust funds in the United Nations system organizations” (A/66/348) and the comments of the Secretary-General and of CEB (A/66/348/Add.1); and the report of the Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS) on the review of the organizational framework of the public information function of the Secretariat (A/66/180).
daccess-ods.un.org
法官独 立的而 且不能被解雇,他们仅对波兰的宪法 和法律负责。
paiz.gov.pl
Judges are independent and cannot be [...]
dismissed: they are only subject to the Polish Constitution and regulations.
paiz.gov.pl
请说明缔约国是否考虑邀请提出访问请求的特别程序任务负责人,包括法外处
[...] 决、即审即决或任意处决问题特别报告员、人权维护者处境问题特别报告员以及 少数群体问独立专家
daccess-ods.un.org
Please indicate whether the State party considers inviting the special procedures mandate holders who have requested a visit, including the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary
[...]
executions, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of Human Rights
[...] Defenders, and the Independent Expert on minority issues.
daccess-ods.un.org
内部审计办公室的产出重点是评价和改进治理、风险管理和管控工作,为此 目的,将确保:(a)
[...] 办公室具有明确的与机构目标相关的任务规定,并受助于一独立、客 观和能妥善发挥作用的管理结构,还具有核可的年度工作计划;(b) [...]
办 公室能够及时得到并保持数量和质量合适的人力资源,以执行其年度工作计划并
[...]
完成任务;(c) 办公室高效实施㈠ 审计和调查方法,包括使用支助工具、技术 和知识管理方法;㈡ 业务管理办法,包括各司的管理和业务活动管理以及业绩 监测;㈢ 质量保证和持续改进。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Office of Internal Audit will focus its outputs on evaluating and improving governance, risk management and control processes by ensuring that (a) it has a clear mandate
[...]
linked to organizational objectives and is
[...] supported by an independent, objective and [...]
well-functioning management structure with
[...]
approved annual work plans; (b) it secures and retains the right quantity and quality of human resources in a timely manner to execute its annual work plans and fulfil its mandate; and (c) it is effective and efficient in applying (i) audit and investigation methodologies, including the use of supporting tools, technology and knowledge management approaches; (ii) operational management practices, including divisional and engagement management and performance monitoring; and (iii) quality assurance and continuous improvement.
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管其他现有法
[...] 庭(尤其是塞拉利昂问题特别法庭)也承认设立一个专责被告方事务的办公室的 重要性,但这是这种承认首次导致设立一个与检察官办公室平行 独立 机 构 的实 例。
daccess-ods.un.org
While other existing courts (in particular, the Special Court for Sierra Leone) also recognize the importance of an office dedicated to defence matters, this is the
[...]
first time that that recognition has
[...] led to the establishment of an independent organ on a [...]
par with the Office of the Prosecutor.
daccess-ods.un.org
他在答复代表们提出的问题时澄清了以下问题: 关于海关官员培训和许可证制度的
[...]
最后评价报告将讨论提供给海关官员的消耗臭氧层物质鉴定设备是否是所需要的型号,而 且在数量是否满足需要;案头研究是实地考察的必要先头工作,使他能够向执行委员会证
[...] 实,他确实是在研究各位成员认为最重要的问题;正如执行委员会所希望的那样,评价课 题是由独立决定 ,然后在秘书处内部以协作方式进行讨论。
multilateralfund.org
In response to questions from representatives, he clarified that the final report on the evaluation of customs officers training and licensing system projects would cover the question of whether the equipment supplied to customs officers for identification of ODS was of the required type and number; that a desk study was a necessary precursor to a field study, enabling him to verify with the Executive Committee that he was indeed studying the issues that the members considered most relevant; and that
[...]
the determination of subjects for
[...] evaluation was made independently by him, as desired [...]
by the Executive Committee, and then
[...]
discussed collaboratively within the Secretariat.
multilateralfund.org
教科文组织为了落实达喀尔 论坛精神,在以下四个方面确定了自己的 职责和行动:(1)支持各国全民教育(EFA) 行动计划,重点是(根据各国的需要,并在 诸如联合国国别共同评估/发展援助框架) (CCA/UNDAF)等现有的发展框架内, 或在诸如减贫战略文件(PRSP)等其它 计划范围内)帮助各国拟订和实施它们的 全民教育计划;(2) 提高能力:首先是提高 各国负责拟订和实施国家全民教育计划相
[...]
关人员;其次是教育工作者,包括决策者、 教育机构负责人、制定课程人员、培训者 和教师等;(3) 在全民教育的各个方面,动 员全球和国家这两级的合作伙伴筹集资金,
[...] 并促进机构间的合作与协作;(4) 通过发独立的全 民教育全球监测年度报告,来监 督检查各项活动的进展情况。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO defines its functions and actions for the Dakar follow-up in four areas: (1) supporting National EFA Action Plans, with the focus on assisting the countries to develop (according to their needs and within existing development frameworks such as CCA/UNDAF or other plans such as PRSP) and implement their national EFA plan; (2) building capacity, first for national stakeholders who are responsible for preparing and implementing the National EFA plans and secondly, among educators, including policy- and decisionmakers, heads of institutions, curriculum developers, trainers and teachers; (3) mobilizing partners at the global and national levels to mobilize resources and promote inter-agency cooperation and collaboration
[...]
in the various EFA processes; and (4) monitoring progress
[...] by issuing an independent annual EFA Global [...]
Monitoring Report.
unesdoc.unesco.org
自然旅游及度假活动,即在尽可能无障碍的条件下轮流使残疾人及有残疾 人的家庭享受自然、文化休闲资源,其目的是为残疾人提供最大可能 独立 生活 及达到个人与社会的融合。
daccess-ods.un.org
Nature vacation and tourism activities aimed at facilitating an independent life and ensuring maximum personal and social integration of persons with disabilities through stays in conditions of greater accessibility, facilitating access to the benefits of leisure, culture and nature, as well as rest for families caring for persons with disabilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
该 手册述及促进警方廉正和忠诚维持治安等问题;处理关于警务的投诉(收到投
[...] 诉、调查和后续行动);设定维持治安优先事项并鼓励政策参与,其中包括警务 以外的政策;并请求外部审查,包括来 独立 行 为 方的审查。
daccess-ods.un.org
It addresses issues including the enhancement of police integrity and the integrity of policing; dealing with complaints about policing (receipt, investigation and follow-up); setting policing priorities and
[...]
encouraging policy input, including from outside the police; and inviting external review,
[...] including from independent actors.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了提高劳动市场的竞争力,提供实现经 独立 和 享 受就业权的条件,提 供了劳动中介服务、专业意识和协调服务、启动创业活动的咨询与援助、职业培 [...]
训和指导、高级信贷,以及劳动力流动的刺激、对雇主雇用高等教育机构年轻毕 业生的激励等。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to improve competitiveness of
[...]
the labour market, offer conditions to
[...] attain economic independence and enjoyment of [...]
the right to employment, labour mediation
[...]
services, professional awareness and conciliation services, consultancy and assistance to initiate an enterprise activity, vocational training and guidance, advantageous crediting, as well as stimulation of workforce mobility, motivation of employers to employ young graduates of higher educational institutions etc is offered.
daccess-ods.un.org
规约》中的一个创新是,负责审查起诉书和准备审案的预审法官不是审判 团的成员,而独立自主 的法官,不能参加审判分庭的审判(参见《联合国和黎 [...]
巴嫩共和国关于设立黎巴嫩问题特别法庭的协定》第 2 条和《规约》第 7 条(a) 款及第 18 条)。
daccess-ods.un.org
One of the novelties enshrined in the statute is the fact that the Pre-Trial Judge, who is entrusted with reviewing indictments and preparing cases for trial,
[...]
is not a member of the trial bench, but
[...] rather a separate and autonomous judge [...]
who cannot serve in the Trial Chamber (see
[...]
article 2 of the Agreement between the United Nations and the Lebanese Republic on the establishment of a Special Tribunal for Lebanon and articles 7 (a) and 18 of the statute).
daccess-ods.un.org
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