| 单词 | 独生女 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 独生女 —an only daughterExamples:独生子女—an only child 独生子女政策—the one child policy See also:独生—one child (policy) • a single birth 女生—girl • female student • schoolgirl
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他的独生女嫁 给 了雅克·德·瑟贡达老爷，也就是孟德斯鸠男爵和未来的著名作家的父亲。 chateau-olivier.com | Her only daughter married Jacques [...] de Secondat, the baron of Montesquieu and future father of the famous writer. chateau-olivier.com |
城市中对计划生育的监控更加严格，只有满足一定条件的夫妇才可以生育第二胎（例如父母都 是 独生 子 女 ）。 embassyusa.cn | The one-child limit was more strictly applied in the cities, [...] where only couples meeting certain conditions (e.g., both [...] parents are only children) were permitted [...]to have a second child. eng.embassyusa.cn |
与此同时，社会急剧老年化，而独生 子 女 赡 养 负担的加重， 则将直接考验中国即使是 10 年后都仍然很不健全的社会福利体系。 docs.china-europa-forum.net | At the same time, number of the aging elder will be increased [...] sharply, and maintenance burden borne by only child will become [...]heavier, which will directly try out the unsound social welfare system of China even if after 10 years. docs.china-europa-forum.net |
在简洁的介绍后，第一场关于“全球 独生 子 女政 策”的辩论就开始了。 ycis-bj.com | After the [...] competition introductions, students began their first debate on the “Global one child policy”. ycis-bj.com |
但一个更宽泛的话题摆在中国面前，那就是在经济快速增长下社会道德观念的颠覆，老龄人口的不断增长以及 与 独生 子 女 政 策 带来的影响。 homehealth.ufh.com.cn | But they fit into a broader conversation in China that includes the [...] breakdown of social mores in a fast-moving economy, a rapidly aging population [...] and the impact China's one-child policy. homehealth.ufh.com.cn |
作为中国的独生子女政策 和互联网技术普及氛围下成长起来的青年一代，他们的世界观、人生观、艺术观和之前的艺术家们有明显的不同。 artbeijing.net | As a generation having grown [...] up under the One-Child Policy and lived [...]through the mass proliferation of technology, their [...]views of the world, of life, and of art are markedly different from their artistic predecessors. artbeijing.net |
对中等收入家庭的压榨以及高成本教育军备竞赛所造成的最恶劣影响之一是自发 的 独生 子 女 政 策 ——这让该国的出生率降低到每个妇女生育1.2个小孩，处于工业化国家中的最低水平。 project-syndicate.org | One of the most pernicious effects of the squeeze on middle-income households and the cost of the educational arms race is a voluntary one-child policy that has reduced the country’s fertility rate to 1.2 births per woman, among the lowest in the industrialized world. project-syndicate.org |
家庭中对妇女的暴力、在工作、教育和培训机构内对妇女 的性骚扰，以及对未婚单身妇女和单 独生 活 妇 女 的 污 名指责和敌视，都是令人担 忧的方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Violence against women in the family, sexual harassment at work and in educational and training institutions, and stigmatization of and hostility towards unmarried single women and women living on their own are areas of concern. daccess-ods.un.org |
一方面，在常常是独生子女的中国，家长往往不计代价地满足其子女的幸福与安全，这为能够吸引他们的公司保证了可观的利润空间。 labbrand.com | For brands, this market is both a goldmine and a mine field: on the one hand, Chinese parents are notorious for sparing no expense to ensure the happiness and safety of their (most often only) offspring, promising healthy margins to the companies who can seduce them. labbrand.com |
在同居不被宽容因此不能代替婚姻的社会里 ， 独身 妇女比例较高是促成低生育率 的一个主要因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | In societies where consensual unions are not condoned and therefore do not [...] substitute for marriage, the high [...] percentage of women who remain single is a major factor contributing to low fertility. daccess-ods.un.org |
在欧洲和北美洲，60 岁及以上的妇女约有三分之一单独 生活，男子大概是 15%。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Europe and Northern America around [...] one third of women aged 60 or over live alone, compared to around [...]15 per cent of men. daccess-ods.un.org |
据一项基于经济游戏的研究披露，中国的计划生育政策产生了几 代 独生 子 女 ， 他们与该政策实施前出生的人相比不甚信任他人、竞争力较差且较不愿意承担风险。 chinese.eurekalert.org | China's one-child policy has produced generations of only children who are somewhat less trusting, less competitive and more risk-averse than people born before the policy was implemented, according to a study based on economic games. chinese.eurekalert.org |
因此，解 释性声明不产生独立存 在的效果：如果有效果，解释性声明则与其通常支持的另 一项解释文书相关联。 daccess-ods.un.org | As such, they do not produce an autonomous effect: when they have an effect at all, interpretative declarations are associated with another instrument of interpretation, which they usually uphold. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年，妇发基金经常与国际劳工组织和各国劳动部组成伙伴关系，支持法 律和政策改革，其做法包括：继续在整个亚洲范围内努力在移民问题上保护 妇女 的权利；在独立国 家联合体的一些国家以及厄瓜多尔和卢旺达保障妇女的土地 权；通过立法解决多民族玻利维亚国、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦和西非各国工作场所的 性骚扰问题；在哈萨克斯坦和摩尔多瓦共和国立法规定平等就业机会；加强多民 族玻利维亚国的法律框架，量化家务劳动，以便在国民账户和国 民 生 产 总值中加 以反映；以及采用更有效的政策来保护巴基斯坦和巴布亚新几内亚在非正规经济 部门工作的女性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009, UNIFEM supported legal and policy reform, often in partnership with the International Labour Organization and ministries of labour, including through: [...] continuing efforts across Asia [...] to protect women’s rights in the context of migration; securing women’s rights to land in several countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States, as well as in Ecuador and Rwanda; introducing laws to address sexual harassment in the workplace in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Nepal and Pakistan and in countries in West Africa; legislating equal employment opportunities in Kazakhstan and the Republic of Moldova; strengthening the legal framework in the Plurinational State of Bolivia to quantify household work so that it can be reflected in the national accounts and the gross national product; and [...]introducing more effective [...]policies to protect women in the informal economy in Pakistan and Papua New Guinea. daccess-ods.un.org |
还启动 了种种项目，以鼓励妇女认识自我，鼓励 妇 女独 立。 daccess-ods.un.org | Projects have also been launched to support [...] self-awareness and independence of women. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申致力于赋权妇女和两性平等，将性别意识纳入所有发展努力的主 流，确认履行这些承诺对于实现可持续发展至关重要，并且对于以下努力也至关 重要：消除饥饿、贫穷和疾病；加强政策和方案，以增加、确保及扩大妇女作为 平等伙伴在政治、经济、社会和文化 生 活 所 有方面的充分参与；通过消除持续存 在的障碍，包括确保获得充分和生产 性 就业及体面工作的平等机会，以及增强妇 女经济独立性 ，使妇女有更多机会获得所有必要的资源，充分行使其所有人权和 基本自由 daccess-ods.un.org | Reaffirms the commitment to the empowerment of women and gender equality, as well as to the mainstreaming of a gender perspective into all development efforts, recognizing that these are critical for achieving sustainable development and for efforts to combat hunger, poverty and disease and to strengthen policies and programmes that [...] improve, ensure and [...] broaden the full participation of women in all spheres of political, economic, social and cultural life, as equal partners, and to improve their access to all resources needed for the full exercise of all [...]their human rights [...]and fundamental freedoms by removing persistent barriers, including ensuring equal access to full and productive employment and decent work, as well as strengthening their economic independence daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 在2001年和2010年， Hassi Messaoud 的数十位与其子女单独居住的单 亲母亲遭到成百名男子的性攻击和酷刑，在该国的其他城市最近也 发 生 了 同 样的 袭击事件。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Dozens of single mothers living alone with their children were physically and sexually attacked and subjected to torture by hundreds of men [...] in Hassi Messaoud in 2001 and 2010 [...]and that similar attacks recently took place in other cities of the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
請問行政長官在接受陳方安生女士的提前請辭時，有否考慮她是擔任了 這項很重要的工作呢？ legco.gov.hk | Has the Chief Executive considered the fact that Mrs Anson CHAN is in charge of this important task before he approved her resignation? legco.gov.hk |
基本培育内容包括：男女生理及心理；人际沟通（包括与姻亲的沟通）；基督徒的婚姻、家庭观；如何使男女双方成 为 独 立 成 熟的个体，有能力去爱和作出奉献承诺；自然家庭计划；美满婚姻的要素。 catholic.org.hk | The basic content of the formation includes: the physiology and psychology of man and woman; interpersonal communications (including communications with the parents-in-law); [...] Christian values of [...]marriage and the family; ways of growing into mature individuals who are able to love and make commitments to self-giving; Natural Family Planning (NPF) ; the essential elements of a happy marriage. catholic.org.hk |
在人们的生活发生剧变，失去生命或者社会角色 发 生 改 变（ 如 女 性 单 独 承担家庭重担）时，人道主义的干预不仅要巩固传统的性别角色来满足人们的需求，还要尽可能的满足性别关 系发生变化时的战略需求，进一步促进性别平等。 globalprotectioncluster.org | If humanitarian interventions are not planned with gender equality in mind, not only do the chances of doing greater harm increase, but the opportunity to support and promote equality in livelihoods between women and men can be lost. globalprotectioncluster.org |
b) 对某国的诞生、独立或 政体的纪念活动将不予以考虑，同样也将排除战争事件 的周年纪念。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) Commemorations of the birth, independence or institutional [...] regime of a State will not be eligible for consideration; [...]similarly the anniversaries of military events will be excluded. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最后，关于性别问题，以摩洛哥妇女 和 女 孩 独 立 为基础的反暴力多领域项目对联发援 框架成果 D（2007--2010 [...] 年）做出了贡献，该项目由西班牙基金会资助，旨在实现千年发展 目标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Lastly, in regard to gender issues, the multi-sectoral [...] programme that combats gender-based violence [...] through the empowerment of girls and women in [...]Morocco, financed by Spain’s MDG Fund, [...]contributed to UNDAF Outcome D (2007-2010). unesdoc.unesco.org |
在 2010/11 年度期间，稳定团与海地政府、国家机构、非政府组织以及联合 国一道,致力于：(a) 提升民间社会团体通过参与重建工作倡导社会和经济权利的 能力；(b) 协助政府报告、预防和应对侵犯人权，特别是侵犯儿童和妇女权利的行 为：(c) [...] 确保在向受地震影响的脆弱人群提供人道主义援助时采用保护的原则和标 [...] 准，并在提供援助过程中与地方当局密切协调；以及(d) 向国家警察提供临时的后 勤和技术专家支持，以便向暴力行为和虐待行为的受害者，包括主要 发 生 在 流 离失 所者营地的性暴力和性别暴力的儿童和 妇 女 受 害 者提供援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the 2010/11 period, the Mission worked with the Government of Haiti, State institutions, NGOs and the United Nations country team to: (a) promote the capacity of civil society groups to advocate social and economic rights through participation in the reconstruction process; (b) assist the Government to report, prevent and respond to human rights violations, with particular regard to the rights of children and women; (c) ensure that humanitarian assistance to vulnerable persons affected by the earthquake incorporated the principles and standards on protection and was provided in close coordination with local authorities; and (d) provide temporary logistical and [...] technical [...] expert support to the national police to assist children and women victims of abuse and violence, including [...]sexual and genderbased [...]violence mainly in camps of displaced persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
但由于缺乏资源，我们 [...] 在实现其他千年发展目标——例如关于减少体重不 [...] 足儿童数字、孕产妇死亡率和收入不平等；完成初级 教育；成人教育和高等教育中女生对 男 生的比例；产 前护理；妇女脆弱性；普及保健服务；有计划使用土 [...]地和城市化；创造力；以及人力资本和社会公正的千 年发展目标——方面正面临困难。 daccess-ods.un.org | But we are facing difficulties in achieving other MDGs for lack of resources, such as those on the reduction of underweight children, maternal mortality and income inequality; the [...] completion of primary education; adult education [...] and the ratio of girls to boys in tertiary [...]education; antenatal care; the vulnerabilities [...]of women; health for all; the planned use of land and urbanization; creativity; human capital and social justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 在国际三·八妇女节期间，开展了广泛活动，其中很多活动都围绕妇女与艾滋病问题， 突出了这一主题：与赞助社团合办了“与时代并进：教科文组织想世界妇女视觉图像艺术家 致敬 ”视觉图像展；举行了为科技领域妇女设立的 LOREAL-UNESCO 奖颁奖典礼；组织了 [...] “非洲艾滋病毒/艾滋病人文关怀：妇女及其抗争”一系列活动，并在各种合作伙伴的支持 [...] 下，与“南方工程”和马里文化部联合制作了题为“南南相助，共抗艾滋病”的光盘；放映 了反映阿富汗妇女生活境 况的纪录片“阴影中的阿富汗妇女”；放映了讨论非洲妇女教育问 [...]题的纪录片“我的妻子埃希”；最后，举办了关于“伊朗游牧妇女”报告会，并安排了 [...]Mortez Poursamady 摄影展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) Regarding International Women’s Day on 8 March, a broad range of activities were pursued, many of which highlighted issues surrounding women and AIDS: a video exhibition “In Movement: UNESCO salutes Women Video Artists in the World” in partnership with corporate sponsors; the award ceremony for the L’Oreal-UNESCO Prize for Women in Science; a series of events on “Africa’s cultural response to HIV/AIDS: Women and their struggles” including the production of a video, “Le sud aide le sud face au SIDA” in conjunction with Routes du Sud and the Minister of Culture of Mali with the support of various corporate partners; the screening of a [...] documentary “Shadow-Ombres Afghanes” on living [...] conditions of women in Afghanistan; [...]the screening of “My Wife is Yéré”, a documentary [...]discussing the education of African Women and finally a colloquium on “Nomad Women of Iran” complemented by an exhibition of photos by Mortez Poursamady. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这包括以下措施：确保妇女能够对侵犯 [...] 其《公约》权利的行为提出投诉，并获得有效的补救；让妇女能够积极参与制定 和执行措施；确保政府在国内接受问责；促进教育并在整个教育系统和全社会支 [...] 持实现《公约》目标；鼓励人权和妇女非政府组织的工作；建立必要的全国人权 机构或其他机制；提供充分的行政和财政支持，以确保所采取的措施切实改善妇 女生活。 daccess-ods.un.org | This includes measures that: ensure that women are able to make complaints about violations of their rights under the Convention and have access to effective remedies; enable women to be actively involved in the formulation and implementation of measures; ensure Government accountability domestically; promote education and support for the goals of the Convention throughout the education system and in the community; encourage the work of human rights and women’s non-governmental organizations; establish the necessary national human rights institutions or other machineries; and provide adequate [...] administrative and financial support to ensure that the measures adopted make a [...] real difference in women’s lives in practice. daccess-ods.un.org |
她指出，为解决这一问题，儿基会已开始培训社会事务和劳动部的工 作人员，为女孩和妇女提供单独的住 所和厕所，并派社会工作者到前线，以降低 女孩和妇女的脆弱性及面临的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | To address this, she said, UNICEF had begun training staff from the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labour to develop separate shelters and latrines for girls and women, and to send in frontline social workers to decrease vulnerability and risk for girls and women. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员的任务还可以揭示暴力侵害妇女 的深刻原因和影响，让大家明白对妇女的暴力行 [...] 为与性别歧视是息息相关的，要在为性别平等和 妇女独立而 斗争的大背景下打击对妇女的暴力行 为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the mandate had contributed to greater clarity on the root causes and consequences of violence against women, and underscored that such violence could not be understood in isolation from gender-based [...] discrimination and that it must be addressed as part of the broader effort to ensure [...] gender equality and women’s empowerment. daccess-ods.un.org |
基里巴斯代表介绍了该国家在处理对妇 女暴力行为方面的经验，并介绍了最近发布的一些研究结果，联合国人权 理事会文化权独立专家 Farida Shaheed 女士介绍了巴基斯坦在处理对妇女 的暴力行为方面的经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of Kiribati shared his country’s experience in addressing violence against women and shared the findings of recently released research and Ms. Farida Shaheed, Independent Expert on Cultural Rights under the United Nations Human Rights Council, spoke on the experience of Pakistan in addressing violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 所建议的每项周年纪念均应与本组织在教育、科学、文化、社会科学及人文科学 或传播领域的理想与使命有着不容置疑的联系，并应有助于各国人民之间友好往 来、宽容精神以及和平、文化间对话和各国人民之间相互了解的理想； (b) 对某国的诞生、独立或 政体的纪念活动将不予以考虑，战争事件的周年纪念也被 排除在外 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) each proposed anniversary should be indisputably linked to the Organization's ideals and missions in the fields of education, science, culture, social and human sciences and communication and should promote closer relations among peoples, tolerance and the ideals of peace, cultural dialogue and mutual understanding among peoples unesdoc.unesco.org |
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