| 单词 | 特化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 特化 —specialization
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(三) 报告现有工作人员的员额职等，并向执行委员会通报其中的 变 化 ，特 别是与增加预算拨款有关的变化。 multilateralfund.org | (iii) Reporting on the current staff post levels [...] and informing the Executive [...] Committee of any changes thereto, particularly in respect [...]of any increased budget allocations. multilateralfund.org |
因此，已被阐明的几 种根本的相互依存关系应给予加强，如教育与文化的关系，文化包括三方面的内容：教育通过艺术 教育可以促进文化，特别是 通过在学校里学会宗教间对话以及在全民教育工作中重视文化的内容， 可以促进和解工作；科学与文化的关系，特别是文化多样性与生物多样性之间的现有联系；传播与 [...] 文化的关系，在这方面，提到了需要加强公用广播电视服务。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several fundamental interdependencies were highlighted, and it was suggested that they should be reinforced: between education and culture, which brings together three dimensions [...] (education seen as a [...] promoter of culture, through artistic education, as a promoter of processes of reconciliation, in particular through the [...]teaching of interreligious [...]dialogue at school, and the need to take into account the cultural dimension in the processes of education for all); between science and culture, in particular the links existing between cultural diversity and biodiversity; between communication and culture – in this area mention was made of the need to strengthen public service radio and television channels. unesdoc.unesco.org |
指出文化多样性是人类的共同财产，信息社会应立足于并鼓励尊重 文 化特 性、文化和语 言多样性、各种传统和宗教，并促进不同文化和文明之间的对话, 并指出，正如各方已商定的联合国相关文件，包括联合国教育、科学及文化组织 《世界文化多样性宣言》1 所反映，促进、肯定和维护各种不同 文 化特 性 和 语言， 将进一步丰富信息社会 daccess-ods.un.org | Noting that cultural diversity is the common heritage of humankind and that the information society should be founded on and [...] stimulate respect for [...] cultural identity, cultural and linguistic diversity, traditions and religions and foster dialogue among cultures and civilizations, and noting also that the promotion, affirmation and preservation of diverse cultural identities and languages as reflected in relevant agreed United Nations documents, including the Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization,1 will further [...]enrich the information society daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，每个人都应当能够用其选择的语言，特别是自己的母语来表达自己的 [...] 思想，进行创作和传播自己的作品；每个人都有权接受充分尊重其 文 化特性 的 优质教育和培训；每个人都应当能够参加其选择的文化生活和从事自己所 [...] 特有的文化活动，但必须在尊重人权和基本自由的范围内。 daccess-ods.un.org | All persons have therefore the right to express themselves and to create and disseminate their work in the language of their choice, and particularly in their mother tongue; all persons are entitled to [...] quality education and training that [...] fully respect their cultural identity; and all persons [...]have the right to participate in [...]the cultural life of their choice and conduct their own cultural practices, subject to respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. daccess-ods.un.org |
( 第七条) [...] 委员会建议缔约国采取更多措施，通过提高认识的运动消除对非洲裔和土著 人的成见；继续宣传他们的文化特点 ， 特 别 是 要将其对塑造缔约国的特点和文化 的贡献纳入学校课程；分配资金用以保护和宣传其特点和文化，包括在媒体上进 [...]行宣传。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party take additional measures to eliminate stereotypes on Afro-descendent and indigenous people through [...] awarenessraising campaigns; pursue the [...] promotion of their cultural identity, in particular [...]by including in the school curricula the [...]contribution of those people in the shaping of the identity and culture of the State party; and allocate funds to preserve and promote their identity and culture, including in the media. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有任何具体的人权挑战是气候变 化特 有 的，因为气候变化是我们的 社会和经济模式产生的各种现象的综合，也就是说，并不存在任何单独特别的 [...] “气候变化人权”遭到侵犯的现象，人权受到影响的具体情况之不同来自于弱势 原因的不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is no individual human rights [...] challenge that is unique to climate change [...]because it is an aggregate phenomenon resulting [...]from our social and economic models – that is, there is no singular “climate change human right” being violated – and the specificities of human rights impacts arise from differentiated vulnerability. daccess-ods.un.org |
57 从那时起，全球经济发生了变化，特 别 是 全球的经济政策已经从高关税壁垒前提下的替代 性进口和指令性工业化转向开放的市场政策。 iprcommission.org | Notably, economic policies around the world have shifted from import substitution and directed industrialisation behind high tariff [...] barriers towards open [...]market policies which emphasise the benefits to be gained through low tariffs, global competition and a less directive role for governments in economic development. iprcommission.org |
委员会表示支持秘书处扩大全亚洲协调机制，从而使所有积极从 [...] 事贸易便利化工作的各关键性组织的代表得以共同努力，从总体上推 进本区域内部的贸易便利化，特别是过境的便利化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee expressed support for the creation of an Asia-wide coordination mechanism, bringing together representatives of key regional organizations active in trade [...] facilitation, to enable the promotion of intraregional trade facilitation in general, [...] and transit facilitation in particular. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了能够面对当前和今后的挑战，有必要增加物质、人力和制度基础设施， [...] 提高农业生产力并扩大商品和国家的出口能力，将气候变化和土地退化问题纳入 [...] 国家预算的主流，调动非传统捐助方特别是民间社会组织和私营部门参与减贫战 略，促进区域一体化、特别是 牵涉到建立价格缓和机制时的区域一体化，以及加 [...]强国家回应社会需求的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | To be able to face current and future challenges, it is necessary to increase the physical, human and institutional infrastructure; increase agricultural productivity and expand the export capacity of communities and countries; mainstream climate change and land degradation issues into national budgets; involve non-traditional donors, in particular civil society organizations and the private sector, in [...] poverty reduction strategies; promote [...] regional integration, especially as far as the creation [...]of the price mitigation mechanism [...]is concerned; and strengthen the capacity of the State to respond to social demands. daccess-ods.un.org |
本會 促 請 政 府在就《文物建 築 保 護 政 策 檢 討 》 完 成 諮 詢 後 ， 盡快修訂 相關政 策 ； 鑒 於修訂政 策 需 時，為 避 免 古蹟文物於其間受 到 破壞或 被 拆卸，政府 應 提 供 誘 因 ， 鼓勵業權人保留 及 維 修 [...] 保 養 具 保 存 價值的文 物 建 築 ； 此 外 ， 在 保 留 文物建 築 的 原有特色之餘 ，政府 應考慮為 [...] 文物 建 築賦予旅遊 及 娛 樂 等 經濟價值，從 而 推 動具文 化特色的 本 土 經濟及 創 造 就 業 機 會 。 legco.gov.hk | That this Council urges the Government to expeditiously revise the relevant policies upon completion of the consultation on the Review of Built Heritage Conservation Policy; as it takes time to revise the policies, in order to prevent the monuments and heritage from destruction or demolition in the interim, the Government should provide incentives to encourage owners to retain, repair and maintain the built heritage that has conservation value; furthermore, in addition to retaining their intrinsic characteristics, the Government should consider enriching the built heritage with economic values such as to tourism and [...] entertainment, thereby promoting local community [...] economy that has cultural characteristics and creating job opportunities. legco.gov.hk |
将最后一句改为：“城市化固然带来了许多问题，但同时也给减缓和适 应气候变化，特别是 通过城市规划设计减缓和适应气候变化战略的多样性带 来了许多机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Replace the last sentence with: “Although urbanization brings with it many problems, it also offers [...] many opportunities for [...] diversification of strategies to mitigate and adapt to climate change especially through urban [...]planning and design. daccess-ods.un.org |
遵照过去几届规划委员会积累的经验，规划当局在执行这一任务的过程中 不断询问贝多因各位代表的意见，他们根据每个城镇需要具备的特点提出自己的 观点，特点诸如该城镇是否针对特别需要划定聚居区的农业人口建立；该城居民 [...] 不同部族之间是否需要严格分离；或者该城是否为更具城 市 化特 征 的 人口而建。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following lessons learned from past planning committees, the planning authorities performed this task in constant consultation with Bedouin representatives who provided input as to their vision of every town’s desired character depending on such characteristics as whether the town is built for an agrarian population with a special needs for designated flocking areas; whether the town is planned for a group that requires strict separation to be [...] maintained between the various tribes or whether the town is designed for a [...] population that has a more urban character. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于新的和正在出现的问题，若干代表团特别强调以下问题的重要性：水产 [...] 和海洋资源、特别是渔业的可持续管理；水源短缺，特别是对粮食安全的影响； [...] 生物多样性在人类活动和气候变化压力下的丧失；日益严重的都 市 化 ， 特 别 是 交 通和废物管理问题；能源消耗，特别是能源安全和能源的获得；干旱、荒漠化、 [...] 土地退化、山区脆弱性、极端天候和洪水。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding new and emerging issues, a number of delegations stressed the importance of sustainable management of aquatic and marine resources, especially fisheries; water scarcity, in particular its impact on food security; loss of biodiversity, owing to pressure [...] from human activities and climate [...] change; increasing urbanization, in particular [...]problems of transport and waste management; [...]energy use, in particular energy security and access to energy; and drought, desertification, land degradation, mountain fragility, extreme weather events and floods. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，除其他外，大会第 2065（XX）号决议， 以及非殖民化特别委员会的所有决定都承认阿根廷共 和国与联合王国之间存在的争端涉及主权归属问题， 规定解决这一争端的途径是通过恢复双边谈判，以便 找到一个考虑到岛上人民利益的公正、和平和最终的 解决方案；因此，自决权不适用于这个问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, General Assembly resolution 2065 (XX), inter alia, and all the decisions of the Special Committee on Decolonization, recognized [...] the existence of a dispute [...]between the Argentine Republic and the United Kingdom as the sole parties concerning sovereignty, establishing that the way to resolve it was through the resumption of bilateral negotiations in order to find a just, peaceful and definitive solution, taking into account the interests of the population of the Islands; the right to self-determination was not, therefore, applicable to that question. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于文化产业和举措对总体上的经济多样化，尤其是旅游业的可持续发展 所作的贡献，以及小岛屿发展中国家 文 化特 性 的日益脆弱，保存和宣传其文化遗 产对小岛屿发展中国家尤其重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | The preservation and promotion of their cultural heritage is of particular importance to small island developing States owing to [...] the contribution of [...] cultural industries and initiatives to sustainable development, in terms of economic diversification in general and [...]the tourism sector [...]in particular, but also due to the increasing vulnerability of their cultural identities. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第 2065(XX)号决议和后来多项决议，以及非殖 民 化特 别 委 员会的决议， 都把马尔维纳斯群岛问题称为一种特别的殖民地情况，尤其是因为它涉及阿根廷 [...] 与大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国之间的主权争端，规定结束这种情况的方式是通 过谈判和平解决主权之争，并敦促两国政府不再迟延,立即依照大会和特别委员 [...]会的建议进行双边谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations General Assembly, in its resolution [...] 2065 (XX) and in subsequent [...] resolutions, and the Special Committee on Decolonization, [...]have described the question of the Malvinas [...]Islands as a special and particular colonial situation involving a sovereignty dispute between Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, have established that the way to put an end to that situation is the peaceful and negotiated solution of the sovereignty dispute, and have requested both Governments to continue without delay the bilateral negotiations recommended by the General Assembly and the Special Committee. daccess-ods.un.org |
鑒於政府當局未有採取有效行動，對15條約束政府的有關條 例作出修訂使其亦約束中央政府駐香 港 特 區 機構，以及仍未 完成就《個人資料(私隱)條例》是否適用於中央政府駐香 港特 區機 構所進行的覆檢，以致該等機構無須遵守該等條例；而 政府當局又遲遲未將明文規定對" 官方" 具約束力或適用的35 條有關條例作適應化修改 ，本會表示高度關注，並促請政府 當局解釋此方面工作進展緩慢的原因，以及加快對有關條例 作出修訂和適應化修改的工作。 legco.gov.hk | That, in view of the Administration's failure to take effective action to amend the 15 relevant Ordinances which bind the Government so that they also [...] bind the offices of the [...] CPG in the HKSAR and to complete the review of the applicability of the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance to the CPG offices in the HKSAR, resulting in these offices not being required to abide by these Ordinances, and as the Administration has delayed the adaptation of the 35 relevant Ordinances which are expressed to bind, or apply to, the "Crown", this Council expresses serious concern and urges the Administration to explain the reasons for the slow progress of the work and to expedite amendment and adaptation of the relevant [...]Ordinances. legco.gov.hk |
在世界其他地方的冲突前或冲突后的形势下，还开展了由会员国资助的众多保护项目, 注重恢复文化间对话，保护具有多种 文 化特 性 的场所或少数民族遗产代表性场所，尤其是在 中亚和高加索地区的许多国家、复活节岛、贝宁、戈雷、埃塞俄比亚、莫桑比克、突尼斯、 [...] [...] 毛利塔利亚和 Tyr （与世界银行合作）、伊朗、巴基斯坦、印度尼西亚、中国和柬埔寨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many other safeguarding projects financed by Member States were conducted in other parts of the world in pre- or post-conflict situations, with an emphasis on the resumption of intercultural dialogue and the preservation of sites [...] which have many [...] different cultural identities or are representative of the cultural heritage of [...]minorities, in particular [...]in several countries of Central Asia and the Caucasus, on Easter Island, in Benin, at Gorée, in Ethiopia, Mozambique, Tunisia and Mauritania, at Tyre in cooperation with the World Bank, in Egypt (Museum of Egyptian Civilization and the Valley of the Kings), the Islamic Republic of Iran, Pakistan, Indonesia, China and Cambodia. unesdoc.unesco.org |
鉴于这涉及玻利维亚人民、同样也是安第斯人民的一个古老习俗，法国认识 [...] 到这一问题对玻利维亚尤为重要，因为在玻利维亚，咀嚼古柯叶被认为是 文 化特 征的一个组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | Inasmuch as coca leaf chewing is not only an ancient custom of the Bolivian people but also of the Andean peoples, [...] France is aware that the issue is of particular importance to Bolivia, a country where coca leaf chewing is considered [...] a component of cultural identity. daccess-ods.un.org |
為加強本港作為國際金融中心的競爭力，並使金融產品及服務更多 元 化， 特區政 府應為發展伊斯蘭金融業務創造有利的市場環境。 procommons.org.hk | For strengthening Hong Kong as an international financial centre with greater variety of financial services and products, the Government should step up its effort in the provision of favourable market environment in relations with Islamic finance. procommons.org.hk |
困扰该地区许多国家的危机已经导致原已岌岌 可危的安全局势进一步恶化，特别是 在萨赫勒区域。 正如评估团关于利比亚危机对萨赫勒地区的影响的 报告(S/2012/42)中指出的那样，之所以出现此种局 [...] 面，是因为有大量武器流入、大批难民回国、出现了 新的恐怖团体、武器被非法转让以及犯罪率上升。 daccess-ods.un.org | The crises besetting many countries of [...] the region have worsened an already precarious security situation, particularly in the Sahel [...]region, due to the vast [...]numbers of weapons, repatriated refugees, the appearance of new terrorist groups, the illicit transfer of arms and rising crime, as mentioned in the report of the assessment mission on the impact of the Libyan crisis on the Sahel region (S/2012/42). daccess-ods.un.org |
如以往报告所述，关于 2008 年的宪法改革进程，阿根廷政府对它称之为联 [...] 合王国的“单方面行为”提出抗议，认为联合王国“无视大会和非殖 民 化特 别委 员会就马尔维纳斯问题适时通过的各项决议，还违背了阿根廷和联合王国按照主 [...]权模式达成的临时谅解的精神”(见 A/63/542，附件一)。 daccess-ods.un.org | As previously reported, regarding the constitutional reform process in 2008, Argentina protested against what it termed “a unilateral act” carried out by the United Kingdom in “disregard for the resolutions on the question of the Malvinas Islands [...] duly adopted by the General [...] Assembly and the Special Committee on Decolonization” and in “violation [...]of the spirit of the [...]provisional understandings under the sovereignty formula” reached by Argentina and the United Kingdom (see A/63/542, annex I). daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十六届会议正式记录(A/66/PV.11)显示，阿根廷总统克里斯蒂娜·费 [...] 尔南德斯·德基什内尔 2011 年 9 月 21 [...] 日在大会发言时，除其他外就福克兰群岛(马 尔维纳斯)指出，大会的 10 项决议、非殖民化特别委 员会的 29 项决议、美洲国家 组织的 11 项决议和 8 项宣言以及伊比利亚-美洲论坛、南美洲国家联盟、南方共同 [...] [...] 市场、阿拉伯和非洲国家会议等各种论坛的各项决议都要求处理这个主权问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | As reflected in the official records of the sixty-sixth session of the General Assembly (A/66/PV.11), the President of Argentina, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, in her address to the General Assembly on 21 September 2011, inter alia, stated with respect to the Falkland Islands (Malvinas) that 10 General [...] Assembly resolutions, 29 [...] resolutions of the Special Committee on decolonization, 11 resolutions [...]and 8 declarations of the [...]Organization of American States, as well as the resolutions of various forums, such as the Ibero-American forums, the Union of South American Nations, the Southern Common Market, and meetings of Arab and African countries had demanded that the issue of sovereignty be addressed. daccess-ods.un.org |
1965 年第 2065（XX）号决议和后来的大会 [...] 关于马尔维纳斯群岛问题的决议以及非殖 民 化特别 委 员会就同一问题通过的决议都明确承认了阿根廷 [...] 政府与联合王国政府对其主权存在争端，并且确认 了解决这一争端的方式就是通过重启双边谈判以尽 快找到一个公正、和平、决定性的解决办法，而且 [...]要考虑到岛民的利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Resolution 2065 (XX) of 1965 and subsequent General Assembly resolutions on the question of the Malvinas Islands, as [...] well as the resolutions on the same issue [...] adopted by the Special Committee, expressly [...]recognized the existence of a sovereignty [...]dispute between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom, and noted that the way to resolve that dispute was through the resumption of negotiations with a view to finding a just, peaceful and lasting solution as soon as possible, taking into account the interests of the islanders. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，我谨表示，我们认为，必须在一个国家现 有能力及其社会、经济和文化特点的 基础上促进机构 发展，以及更好地协调所有有关利益攸关方的活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In conclusion, I would like to say that we believe it necessary to promote institutional development on the basis of the existing [...] capacities of a State and its [...] social, economic and cultural specificities, as well as to better [...]coordinate the activities of all stakeholders involved. daccess-ods.un.org |
31 履行机构还注意到环境基金提交缔约方会议的报告，32 其中申明第5/CP.7 号决定第7(a)(四) [...] 段所述活动属于环境基金在最不发达国家基金和气候 变 化特 别基 金下的任务范围之内，并提供了有关环境基金支助的系统观测和监测网络方面的 [...]项目的资料。 daccess-ods.un.org | 58. The SBI also noted the report of the GEF32 to [...] the COP affirming that its mandate under [...] the LDCF and the Special Climate Change [...]Fund (SCCF) covers the activities identified [...]in decision 5/CP.7, paragraph 7(a)(iv), and providing information on projects it supported relating to systematic observation and monitoring networks. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 颁布并执行法律，以禁止基于文化特 征 的 歧视，以及构成煽动歧视、 敌对或暴力行为的鼓吹民族、种族或宗教仇恨的做法，同时考虑到公民权利和政 [...] 治权利国际公约第十九条和第二十条，以及消除一切形式种族歧视国际公约第四 条。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Promulgate and enforce legislation to prohibit [...] discrimination based on cultural identity, as well as advocacy [...]of national, racial or religious [...]hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence, taking into consideration articles 19 and 20 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and article 4 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
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