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单词 物种起源
释义

See also:

起源

originate
come from

源起

originate

External sources (not reviewed)

正因为在此处的观察,他才孕育出毕生事业的精髓 物种起源 》 (1859年出版),成为现代进化理论的基础。
iwc.com
The observations he made here formed the essence of his
[...] lifework, “The Origin of Species”, which was [...]
published in 1859 and has since been the
[...]
basis of the modern theory of evolution.
iwc.com
他通过自然和性淘汰现象 解释物种起源于同 一起源的问题,他的这种理论对理解现代进化论非常重要,因为 对于生物学来说,具有统一的生命科学理论极其重要,并且对人类学、心理学和哲学 [...]
等其他学科也非常重要。
unesdoc.unesco.org
His theories explaining this phenomenon through natural and [...]
sexual selection are central to the modern understanding of
[...]
evolution as the unifying theory of the life sciences, essential in biology and important in other disciplines such as anthropology, psychology and philosophy.
unesdoc.unesco.org
同时,保护植物物种国 际联盟之类的制度对一致性和稳定性的要求将农民培育的地方性 品种排除在外,这些种起源更加混杂,较少稳定性。
iprcommission.org
Similarly, the requirement for uniformity (and stability) in UPOV type systems excludes local varieties developed by farmers that are more heterogeneous genetically, and less stable.
iprcommission.org
原原种:由初始物育种人或育种发 起 机 构 育成的种子或无性繁殖材 料,用作种子进一步增殖的源。
excellencethrou...stewardship.org
Trait purity: A measure of the extent to which the intended trait is present and unintended traits are absent in a population of plants derived from a single event.
excellencethrou...stewardship.org
正如我们已经看到的,粮食和农业植物遗传资源国际条约 (ITPGRFA) 为种起源的植物遗 传资源实施另一种机制。
iprcommission.org
Under the terms of the CBD any benefits are to be shared
[...]
with the country
[...] providing the resource irrespective of whether the resource actually originated in that country.35 The ITPGRFA, as we have seen, provides a different mechanism for plant genetic resources of diverse origin.
iprcommission.org
现存的大多物种, 特别是由公共培育计划培育出的品种包含的基因材料 源 广 泛 ,通常来自基因库的基因材 料,而它们本身也有多样化起源。
iprcommission.org
Most varieties now in existence, in particular those derived from public breeding programmes, contain genetic material from many sources, often derived from genetic material in gene banks, which themselves may have diverse origins.
iprcommission.org
有人还认为,这将导致更多的法律不确 定性,并“在实践中”制造“严重的难题”,因为“ 物 样 本 的 起源 往 往 是不清楚的。
iprcommission.org
It is also argued that this would lead to more legal
[...]
uncertainty and create “serious difficulties in practice” since it is “often
[...] not clear where a biological sample originated.
iprcommission.org
这种关系或许最能体现人类和物之 间 的亲密 联系,因为牧鹿是种起源古老 的活动,在有驯鹿存在的地方,其放牧方式几乎 都是一样的。
daccess-ods.un.org
The intimate connection
[...] between humans and animals is perhaps best embodied by this relationship, as reindeer husbandry represents a connection ancient in origin and practised [...]
almost identically wherever it is found.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些参数包括源评估 、 主要的鱼类生境、海洋哺乳动物和鸟类、入 物种 、 有 害藻类以及化学污染物。
unesdoc.unesco.org
These include variables in the
[...] categories of stock assessments, essential fish habitats, marine mammals and birds, invasive species, harmful algae, [...]
and chemical contaminants.
unesdoc.unesco.org
认为所有地区都是“潜在受影 响”地区,而无论起源,尤其是气候变化条件下, 种 想 法 值得商榷。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is arguable that all areas are
[...] “potentially affected” areas regardless of origin, especially under conditions of climate change.
daccess-ods.un.org
毒品贩运的资料主源自各 国政府 对 2009 年及以往年份的年度报告调查表第三部分(非法药物供应)和 2010 年 年度报告调查表第四部分(毒品 物种 植 及毒品制造和贩运的规模、模式及趋 势)所作的答复。
daccess-ods.un.org
The primary sources of information on drug trafficking were the replies submitted by Governments to part III (Illicit supply of drugs) of the annual reports questionnaire for 2009 and previous years, and part IV (Extent and patterns of and trends in drug crop cultivation and drug manufacture [...]
and trafficking)
[...]
of the annual report questionnaire for 2010.
daccess-ods.un.org
该报告还再次证实了以色列继续没收被占领的 叙利亚戈兰居民私有财产的做法,掠夺其自然资源, 包括水资源,并在整个戈兰和巴勒斯坦建立定居点, 利用水源作为一种对戈 兰的叙利亚人民施加压力 的手段,用推土机摧毁他们的土地,将他们的果树 连根起,在 经济上对他们实施封锁,对他们特别 是农业工人强行征收重税。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report also confirmed once again Israel’s continuing practice of confiscating the private property of Syrian citizens in the occupied Golan, plundering its natural resources, including water resources, and creating settlements throughout the Golan and Palestine, using water as a means of exerting pressure on the Syrian population of the Golan, bulldozing and destroying their land, uprooting their fruit trees, blockading them economically and imposing exorbitant taxes on them, particularly on agricultural workers.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2009 年内发生的意外事故中,9 起涉及非法拥有或企图贩卖核材料或放 源 , 26 起涉 及放射物质被 盗或丢失,89 起涉及发现无管制物质以及未经许可处置和非故意 未经许可运输和储存核材料、放射性物质及受放射性物质污染的材料。
daccess-ods.un.org
Of those which had occurred in 2009, nine involved illegal possession and attempts to
[...]
sell nuclear material or
[...] radioactive sources, 26 involved thefts or losses of radioactive sources and 89 involved [...]
discoveries of uncontrolled
[...]
material, unauthorized disposals and inadvertent unauthorized shipments and storage of nuclear materials, radioactive sources and radioactively contaminated materials.
daccess-ods.un.org
组织法》在序言中 宣告:“战起源于人 之思想,故务须于人之思想中筑起保卫和平之屏障”,并在其第 I 条 中为本组织确定了如下宗旨:“……通过教育、科学及文化来促进各国间之合作,对和平与 安全做出贡献,以增进对正义、法制及联合国宪章所确认之世界人民不 种 族 、 性别、语言 或宗教均享人权与基本自由之普遍尊重。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Preamble to the UNESCO Constitution
[...] declares that “since wars begin in the minds of men, it is in the minds of men that the defences of peace must be constructed” and sets in Article I the following purpose for the Organization: “… to contribute to peace and security by promoting collaboration among the nations through education, science and culture in order to further universal respect for justice, for the rule of law and for the human rights and fundamental freedoms which are affirmed for the peoples of the world, without distinction of race, sex, language [...]
or religion, by the Charter of the United Nations”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该组织准备通过其植物 园网络、先进的研究和园艺复合区,以及生命和 源 库 , 达到以下目的:(a)建立、 发展、运行并维护一个具有图书馆、植物标本库、实验室和博物馆的教育和科学 中心,鼓励对基础和应用热带植物学进行研究;(b)促进并鼓励对基础热带植物生 命进行研究,并研究热带植物在农业、林业、园艺业、医学和其他科学领域的应 用;(c)通过出版物和其他媒体,分享与基础和应用热带植物学有关的现有知识; (d)采集并栽培热带植物,以保护面临灭绝威胁的热带 物物种 ; 以 及(e)建立一种 有助于开展教育、指导和娱乐活动的设施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Through its network of botanical gardens, state-of-the-art research and
[...]
horticulture complexes, and living and resource collections, the organization’s purposes are to: (a) establish, develop, operate and maintain an educational and scientific centre with libraries, herbaria, laboratories and museums to encourage and conduct research in basic and applied tropical botany; (b) foster and encourage fundamental research in tropical plant life and study the uses of tropical flora in agriculture, forestry, horticulture, medicine and other sciences; (c) share knowledge acquired relative to basic and applied tropical botany through publications and other media; (d) collect and cultivate tropical flora and to preserve species of tropical plant life threatened with extinction; and (e) provide a facility which contributes to education, instruction, and recreation.
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
现在显而易见的是,小武器和轻武器 起 到 了促 进和助长其他非法跨界活动的作用,例如毒品贩运和 濒物种贸易
daccess-ods.un.org
It is now evident, too, that small arms and light weapons also play a role in
[...] facilitating and fuelling other illegal cross-border activities, such as drug trafficking and the trade in endangered species.
daccess-ods.un.org
汞齐法加上氰化
[...] 法,对环境和健康造成更多的后果,因为沾染水银的尾矿可能以 种 方 法 与氰物起作用 ,增加环境中的水银的生物利用率。
daccess-ods.un.org
Amalgamation followed by cyanidation poses additional environmental and health consequences, as
[...]
mercury-contaminated tailings may interact with cyanide in ways
[...] that increase the bioavailability of mercury in the environment.
daccess-ods.un.org
加拿大遵守以下义务:不将源材料或特殊裂变材料,或特别为处理、使用或 生产特殊裂变材料而设计或配备的设备或材料,提供给任何无核武器国家以用于 和平目的,除非种源材料 或特殊裂变材料受原子能机构各项保障监督措施的约 束;并遵守 1995 年条约审议和延期大会第 2 号决定第 12 段的规定(印度除外), 加拿大将只批准同符合以下条件的无核武器国家进行涉及可能会扩散 物 品的 核合作:已作出不获取核武器或其他核爆炸装置的具有国际法律约束力的承诺, 已接受原子能机构对其所有核活动的保障监督措施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Consistent with its obligation not to provide source or special fissionable material, or equipment or
[...]
material especially
[...] designed or prepared for the processing, use or production of special fissionable material to any non-nuclearweapon State for peaceful purposes unless the source or special fissionable material is subject to IAEA safeguards, and with decision 2, paragraph 12, of the 1995 Non-Proliferation Treaty Review and Extension [...]
Conference, with
[...]
the exception of India, Canada will only authorize nuclear cooperation involving proliferationsignificant items with those non-nuclear-weapon States that have made an internationally legally binding commitment not to acquire nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices and that have accepted IAEA safeguards on the full scope of their nuclear activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然,如上所述,经常furnishes的mishnah本身为在塔木德haggadic要素列入地,虽然在讨论的主题的halakah经常导致自己haggadic治疗,哈加达只占次要地位,在犹太法典,因为这是,无论是 起源 和 目 的,halakic工作,并打算作为一个行政的tannaitic Halakah,犹大的一米示拿的那部分工作的权威评论,因此,其中的解释治疗该mishn ah 是 物 质 的 犹太法典。
mb-soft.com
Although, as stated above, the Mishnah itself frequently furnishes the ground for the inclusion of haggadic elements in the Talmud, and although the subjects discussed in the Halakah frequently lead of themselves to haggadic treatment, the Haggadah occupies only a secondary position
[...]
in the Talmud, since
[...] this is, both in origin and in purpose, a halakic work, and was intended to serve as a commentary on the chief authoritative work of the tannaitic Halakah, the Mishnah of Judah I. Those portions, therefore, which treat of the interpretation of the Mishnah are the substance of the Talmud.
mb-soft.com
高质量的白葡萄种,起源于北罗讷河(孔得里约)。
emw-wines.com
High-quality white grape variety, originally from [...]
the northern Rhone(Condrieu).
en.emw-wines.com
起源历史 的犹太法典,是因为这相同的mishnah,一个传统,几百年来口头传播,终于铸成一定的文学形式,虽然从目前所处的犹太法典成为研究的院校主要议题它有一个双重的存在,并据此在其最后阶段,在 种 不 同 的形式节录。
mb-soft.com
The history of the origin of the Talmud is the same as that of the Mishnah-a tradition, transmitted orally for centuries, was finally cast into definite literary form, although from the moment in which the Talmud became the chief subject of study in the academies it had a double existence, and was accordingly, in its final stage, redacted in two different forms.
mb-soft.com
国际社会面临多重互为关联的危机的挑战,包括 金融和经济危机、动荡的源和粮 食价格及当前粮食安全关切问题的持续影响, 还有就是气候变化物种减少日益构成的更多挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
The international community has been challenged by multiple and interrelated crises, including the ongoing impact of the
[...]
financial and economic
[...] crisis, volatile energy and food prices and ongoing concerns over food security, as well as the increasing challenges posed by climate change and the loss of biodiversity, which all have increased [...]
vulnerabilities
[...]
and inequalities and have adversely affected development gains in least developed countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如《宣言》第 31 条所强调,常设论坛请知识产权组织和各国采取有效措
[...] 施并建立适当机制,确认土著人民有权保护其知识产权,包括文化遗产、传统知 识和传统文化表达,以及科学、技术和文化的表现形式,包括人文和遗传 源、 种子、药物、动 植物属性知识、口述传统、文学、设计、体育和传统游戏、以及 视觉和表演艺术。
daccess-ods.un.org
As highlighted in article 31 of the Declaration, the Permanent Forum requests that both WIPO and States take effective measures and establish mechanisms to recognize the right of indigenous peoples to protect their intellectual property, including their cultural heritage, traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions, as well as the manifestations of their sciences, technologies
[...]
and cultures, including
[...] human and genetic resources, seeds, medicines, knowledge of the properties of fauna and flora, [...]
oral traditions, literatures,
[...]
designs, sports and traditional games, and visual and performing arts.
daccess-ods.un.org
对非洲人后裔种族主义和结构性歧 起源 于 臭 名昭著的奴隶制度,现明显 存在于影响他们的不平等情况之中,并特别表现在下列领域:他们与土著居民居 住在一起,是穷人中的最贫困者;他们在政治和体制决策过程中的参与率和代表 [...]
率都很低;他们在获得教育机会,完成教育以及所受教育质量方面都面临格外的
[...]
困难,其结果就是使贫困一代一代延续;进入劳动市场的不平等;对其种族和文 化多样性缺乏社会承认和重视;以及囚犯中比例过高。
daccess-ods.un.org
Racism and structural discrimination against people of African descent, rooted in the infamous [...]
regime of slavery, are evident
[...]
in the situations of inequality affecting them and reflected, inter alia, in the following domains: their grouping, together with indigenous peoples, among the poorest of the poor; their low rate of participation and representation in political and institutional decision-making processes; additional difficulties they face in access to and completion and quality of education, which results in the transmission of poverty from generation to generation; inequality in access to the labour market; limited social recognition and valuation of their ethnic and cultural diversity; and a disproportionate presence in prison populations.
daccess-ods.un.org
各项其他刑法也可成为提出种起诉 的依据(例如,18 U.S.C. § 35(b)(禁 止关于影响汽车、铁路或航运的爆 物 或 破坏性装置的恶作剧);18 U.S.C. § 844(e)(关于建筑物炸弹威胁的恶作剧);18 U.S.C. § 876(威胁通信的邮寄物); [...]
18 U.S.C. § 1001(提供重大虚假陈述);49 U.S.C.
[...]
§ 46507(关于劫持飞机事 件的恶作剧))。
daccess-ods.un.org
A variety of
[...] other criminal statutes also may provide the basis for such prosecutions (e.g., 18 U.S.C. § 35(b) (prohibiting hoaxes concerning explosive [...]
or destructive devices
[...]
when they impact motor vehicles, railroads, or shipping); 18 U.S.C. § 844(e) (hoaxes concerning bomb threats to buildings); 18 U.S.C. § 876 (mailing threatening communications); 18 U.S.C. § 1001 (providing material false statements); 49 U.S.C. § 46507 (hoaxes related to aircraft piracy)).
daccess-ods.un.org
條例草案》的目的,是引入食物追蹤機制,以確保在遇上食物事 故時,追蹤物來源的工作能夠變得更迅速及更有效,以便能第一時間 查出問起源,從而解除物安全 威脅。
legco.gov.hk
The objective of the Bill is to introduce a food tracking system to ensure that in the event of a food incident, the
[...]
work of tracing the sources of food can be quicker and more effective and that the sources of the problem can be identified immediately, hence the threat to food safety can be removed.
[...]
legco.gov.hk
拉維切,大膽以科學命題為兒童劇場的題材,將生命 起源 、 物 競 天擇的原理、文明的誕生,甚至人類對大自然奧秘的探索和摧毀的力量等課題,以多媒體和靈動的偶戲、優美的音樂及創新的魔幻技法,在舞台上化成一幅幅極具視覺美感和詩意的奇景,深深打動觀眾的心,啟發小朋友探知大自然奧秘的興趣。
hkiac.gov.hk
Genesis is an internationally acclaimed production written by Meridiano Teatret's artistic director Giacomo Ravicchio, who boldly selects science as the theme for his children's theatre, examining such topics as the origin of life, natural selection, the birth of civilisation, and the power of humans to explore and destroy Nature.
hkiac.gov.hk
该代表指出,扩大应用范围是对现行《国际卫生条例》的主要修改,现行《国 际卫生条例》仅仅涉及种疾病 ,而新的《国际卫生条例》(2005 年)为发现和应 对国际关注的公共卫生紧急情况提供了一个法律框架,紧急情况 起源 或 来 源如何。
codexalimentarius.org
The Representative indicated that the broader scope of application was a key change
[...]
from the current IHR
[...] addressing only three diseases, as the new IHR(2005) provided a legal framework for detection and response to public health emergencies of international concern irrespective of the origin or source.
codexalimentarius.org
除Tilwezembe外,Lower Roan內以硫物形式存在的主要礦物 與 層狀白雲岩及硅化岩結合形成劣等礦體,而與基底片岩及上盤白雲葉岩結合形成優 等礦體,並被認起源於同步沉澱。
glencore.com
With the exception of Tilwezembe, primary
[...]
mineralisation, in the form
[...] of sulphides, within the Lower Roan is associated with the Stratified Dolomite and Silicified Rocks for the Ore Body Inferior and the Basal Schists and Upper Dolomitic Shales for the Ore Body Superior and is thought to be sys-sedimentary in origin.
glencore.com
取得的成果包括:实现全民教育的综合国家承诺;广泛宣传波斯语版本的《全民教育 全球监测报告》,以激发关于素质教育的公共意识和政策辩论;建 起 有 关 教育和科学的国 民议会对话机制;用波斯语为教师编制和宣传包容性教育的学习培训资料;就滥用 物 与艾 滋病毒/艾滋病问题进行磋商;就文化多样性和人权进行高级别政策对话、交流和培训;在 新闻行业开展能力建设,以及报告与性别、环境恶化、防灾减灾以及艾滋病毒和艾滋病有关 的敏感问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Achievements include: consolidated national commitment toward EFA; wide dissemination of EFA Global Monitoring Reports (Farsi version) to stimulate public awareness and policy debates on
[...]
quality education;
[...] establishment of a dialogue mechanism with the national parliament on education and sciences; production and dissemination of learning and training materials in Farsi for teachers on inclusive education; consultation on drug abuse and [...]
HIV/AIDS; high-level
[...]
policy dialogue, exchanges and training on cultural diversity and human rights; capacity-building in journalism and reporting on sensitive issues related to gender, environmental degradation, disaster preparedness and mitigation, and HIV/AIDS.
unesdoc.unesco.org
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