| 单词 | 牧区 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 牧区 noun —pastoral nless common: rangeAE n 牧区 —pasture • grazing land See also:牧—surname Mu • government official (old) • govern (old) • breed livestock
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但是，在牧区，对因连续两年遭受冲击而失去大部分牲畜的最贫穷家庭 而言，粮食无保障情况有可能恶化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The food [...] security situation in pastoral areas, however, is likely [...]to deteriorate for the poorest households, which have [...]lost most of their livestock after two years of successive shocks. daccess-ods.un.org |
初步报 [...] 告表明，在最近的雨季后，当地主要农作物产量还很低，而对现有水资源 和 牧区 的竞争增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | Preliminary reports following the most recent rainy season indicate that yields [...] on local staple foods have been low and that competition has increased for available [...] water resources and grazing areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
人们认为，约有 30%的土地(集水区、牧区和农田)已经 退化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some 30 per cent of the land [...] (catchments, range areas and agricultural [...]lands) is considered degraded. daccess-ods.un.org |
在科里国家公园，你可以走到各种各样的自然奇观 [...] : 传统园林、古老森林、覆盖着树木、长满繁花的草原、绵羊 放 牧区 和 郁 郁葱葱小树林的丘陵风景。 visitfinland.com | In Koli National Park, you can walk to a wide variety of natural wonders: [...] traditional gardens, ancient forests, hilly scenery covered with trees, [...] flowery meadows, sheep grazing areas, and lush groves. visitfinland.com |
鉴于隔离区和限制区的人口增长和众多的建筑开发工程、农 业 区 和 放 牧区的 扩 大以及平民活动的整体增加，观察员部队由一名民政干事和戈兰观察员小组组 成的民政部门加强了与地方当局的联络和与当地平民的交往，以阐明特派团的任 务和活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of the population growth and multiple construction developments in the areas of separation and limitation, the expansion of agricultural and cattlegrazing areas, and an overall increase in civilian activities, the UNDOF civil affairs capacity, composed of a Civil Affairs Officer and the Observer Group Golan, enhanced its liaison with local authorities and its engagement with local civilians to explain the Mission’s mandate and activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
。地方/ 家庭一级影响粮食安全的因素包括：前三个季节连续雨水 [...] 不足；粮食产量大幅下降；生计多样性不足；牧民和农牧民的贸易条件恶化；粮 食价格持续高位；特别是牧区的不 安全；大规模土地恶化；牲畜疾病及其导致的 [...] 隔离；常年缺水和选举后暴乱，这些导致肯尼亚的旅游收入大幅下降，经济衰退 加剧。 daccess-ods.un.org | Factors that have affected food insecurity at district/household level include, successive poor performance of the rains in the previous three seasons; significant decline in crop production; inadequate livelihood diversification; deterioration of terms of trade for the pastoralists and agro-pastoralists; sustained [...] high food commodity prices; insecurity [...] particularly in pastoral areas; widespread land [...]degradation; livestock diseases and [...]ensuing quarantines; perennial water scarcity and the post –election violence where the country recorded a massive drop in tourism earnings and a rise in economic recession . daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于隔离区和限制区人口增长和正在开展多项建议项目，农 业 区 和 畜 牧区扩 大 ，民事活动总体上增加，因此拟议在特派团设立民政部门，以便与民政当局直 [...] 接联络，并与当地社区接触，通报和解释观察员部队的任务和活动，以补充观察 员部队在隔离区和限制区与军事和安保当局的定期联络工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of the population growth and multiple construction developments in the areas of separation [...] and limitation, the expansion of [...] agricultural and cattle grazing areas, and an overall [...]increase in civilian activities, it [...]is proposed to establish a civil affairs capacity in the mission in order to liaise directly with the civilian authorities and engage with the local communities to inform and explain the UNDOF mandate and activities so as to complement the regular liaison the Force maintains with the military and security authorities in the areas of separation and limitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
建立这样的部门牧区还没有取得任何进展，部分原因 是近年来的资金问题扼杀了大学的运转。 crisisgroup.org | The establishment of such a department has not progressed, due in part to funding problems that have stifled university operations in recent years. crisisgroup.org |
涅涅茨牧区主要 分布在亚马尔半岛，当地是世界上最大的驯 鹿放牧区。 daccess-ods.un.org | The bulk of [...] Nenets reindeer husbandry is situated on the Yamal peninsula, which is the world’s largest area of reindeer husbandry. daccess-ods.un.org |
C区仍有 155 个放牧社区，自 2000 年以来这些社区的状况不断恶化，其一半 人口被赶出西岸放牧区，失 去其牲畜群，不情愿地搬迁到小村镇，因此被迫过上 定居生活。 daccess-ods.un.org | Conditions for the 155 herding communities remaining in Area C have deteriorated since 2000, with half their population having been forced out of the West Bank grazing areas, losing their [...] herds and being involuntarily [...]relocated to small towns and villages, thus forcing a sedentary lifestyle on them. daccess-ods.un.org |
委托瑞典林业局与萨米议会协商提出进一步措施，包括修改现行法规， 确保林业更多地考虑到驯鹿牧区，寻找冬季的基本牧场，并在那里进行 周密的土地准备工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Swedish Forest Agency should be commissioned, in consultation with the Saami Parliament, to propose further measures, including changes to current regulations, to ensure that forestry shows [...] greater consideration in [...] the reindeer husbandry area, as well as to identify essential areas for winter grazing, where, for [...]example, considerate land [...]preparation should be undertaken. daccess-ods.un.org |
德国天主教青年会 [...] （BDKJ）是县市、教区、各联邦州和联邦境内教会青少年工作的主体，通过各会员组织，在 牧区和其他地区实践教会青少年工作。 dija.de | Through its member organizations, the [...] BDKJ works in parishes and at other [...]sites where church youth work takes place. dija.de |
提倡应用草原免耕直播技术；发展人工补播和人工种植 技术；重视增强草地土壤蓄水保肥能力；大力发 展 牧区 灌 溉 饲草料基地。 wrdmap.org | Develop labor added seeding and plantation techniques. Pay attention to enhancing the ability of grassland soil water storage and fertilizer preservation. wrdmap.org |
环境署的其他活动包括配合蒙古政府获得全球环境基金的资金，用于支持加 强牧区生态和牧民生计的应变能力等项目，并利用环境署“一个联合国”资金来 帮助蒙古自然、环境和旅游部制定一项国家绿色经济战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other UNEP activities include working with the Government of Mongolia to access Global Environment Facility funding in support of projects such [...] as on enhancing the [...] resilience of pastoral ecosystems and livelihoods of nomadic herders, and use of [...]the UNEP “One United [...]Nations” funding to support development by the Mongolian Ministry of Nature, Environment and Tourism of a national strategy on green economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如和平与安全理事会所知，牲畜是索马里经济的支柱，也是索马里大部分 牧区和农牧民人口生计的基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the Council is aware, livestock is the mainstay [...] of the Somali economy and the basis for the livelihoods of [...] the largely pastoral and agro-pastoral population [...]of Somalia. daccess-ods.un.org |
45 根据特别报告员在访问期间所遇到的近东救济 工程处实地工作人员提供的情况，留在完全由以色列控制的C区的 155 个放牧社 区，包括许多正面临被迫流离失所的贝都因难民。这些包括很多现在基本上无法 正常上学的儿童的社区，自 2000 年以来情况大幅度恶化，一半人口被赶出西岸 放牧区，失 去其牲畜群最后并非自愿地流落到小镇和村庄。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those communities, including many [...] children now largely without regular access to schools, have dramatically deteriorated since 2000, with half the population having been forced out of the West Bank grazing areas, losing their herds and involuntarily ending up in small towns and villages. daccess-ods.un.org |
西藏45%以上的党员和80%以上的人口在 农 牧区。 surekam.com | More than 45% CPC members and above 80% population in [...] Tibet are in the herding area. surekam.com |
为全面落实《中共西藏自治区委员会关于认真学习贯彻党的十七大精神、大力加强基层基础工作若干问题的决定》(藏党发〔2007〕15号)，切实抓好西藏 农 牧区 党 员 干部队伍建设，西藏组织部结合西藏地域和人口分布现状，借力于西藏移动村村通工程，开展西藏 农 牧区 党 员 干部现代远程教育工作。 surekam.com | To fully implement Decisions of the CPC Committee of Tibet Autonomous Region on Issues of Carefully Learning and Carrying out the Spirit of the 17th CPC National Congress and Energetically Enhancing Basic Work (Z.D.F.[2007] No.15), practically build up [...] communist party [...] members and cadres team in herding area of Tibet, Organization Department of Tibet has carried out modern remote education for CPC members and cadres in herding area of Tibet, according [...]to location and population [...]distribution situation of Tibet, and resorting to Mobile Every Village Access Project in Tibet. surekam.com |
除了这些威胁和压力 还有农业化学 品造成的污染 农药 杀虫剂和化肥在提 高栽培作物产量的同时很可能给其野生近 缘植物带来了严重损害 因为这些产品对 自然环境造成严重干扰 反之 在气候适 宜的地区 [...] 野生稻又倍受各种栽培作物的 排挤 不过 这种现象对野生小麦并不适 用 [...] 因为野生小麦主要生长在干燥贫瘠的 荒土地和牧区 图3-64 在这些地区 由于土壤贫瘠和干旱 [...]几乎没有农作物可 以生存下来 在小麦区 这些珍贵植物及 其生境的威胁主要来自牲畜饲养 netzhammerbreiholz.de | Whereas in favourable climatic locations, wild rice suffers greatly from strong competition from various cultivated plants, this barely holds true for wild [...] wheat since it grows primarily in arid [...] barren lands and pasture regions where, because [...]of poor 106 soils and drought, hardly any crops are grown. netzhammerbreiholz.de |
西藏社会科学院达瓦次仁教授、四川大学中国藏学研究所徐君教授、挪威特罗姆瑟大学文化科学系伊娃•布杰卡伦德博士、中国社会科学院少数民族文学研究所诺布旺丹研究员分别主持了“游牧文化转型”、“可持续发展与草场退化”、“生态移民”和“发 展 牧区 经 济 ”四个阶段的讨论。 chinatibetology.org | Professor Dawa Tsering from Tibet Academy of Social Sciences, Professor Xu Jun from China Tibetology Research Institution of Sichuan University, Dr. Ivar Bjorklund from Department of Culture Sciences of Tromso in Norway and Norbu Wangden from Minority Literature Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences respectively [...] hosted four stages of [...] discussion including “herding culture in transition”, “sustainability and grassland degradation”, “ecological resettlement” and “developing the pastoral economy”. chinatibetology.org |
我公司的主营产品包括离网型和并网型风力发电机、LED 路灯、太阳能路灯、风光互补系统等，可广泛用于无电、缺电而风力资源、太阳能资源丰富的 农 牧区 、 山 区 、 海 岛、边防哨所等场所。 minjia.biz | The main products of our company include off-grid and on-grid wind turbine generator, LED street light, solar street light, solar and wind energy generator system [...] etc,which are widely used in [...] agricultural and pastoral areas, mountainous areas, islands and frontier [...]defence sentries without [...]electricity or sufficient electricity but with rich wind sources or good solar resources. minjia.biz |
常设论坛赞扬由联合国环境计划署(环境署)/阿伦达尔全球研究信息数据库 和世界驯鹿牧民协会领导下加强牧区 生 态 系统复原能力和生计游牧民项目的有 益工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Permanent Forum applauds the good work of the nomadic herders project on [...] enhancing the resilience [...] of pastoral ecosystems and livelihoods, led by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)/GRID-Arendal and the Association of World Reindeer Herders. daccess-ods.un.org |
教友总会除了让堂区牧民议 会干事在评议会上作交流外，更应增加堂区间的交流和沟通，透过互相学习和支援，加深在教会内的共融和合作。 catholic.org.hk | Besides promoting the sharing among [...] officers of parish pastoral councils in their [...]plenary sessions, the Central Council [...]of Catholic Laity should increase sharing and communication between parishes, and deepen the spirit of communion and cooperation within the Church through mutual learning and support. catholic.org.hk |
b. 堂区议会（堂区牧民议 会）必须订定“婚姻及家庭生活”的周年牧民计划，按堂区的能力推广家庭信仰生活，并强化现存的有关组织：如家庭信仰小团体、夫妇组、妇女组、男子组等。 catholic.org.hk | b. The Parish Council (Parish Pastoral Council) must draw up an annual pastoral plan on "marriage [...] and family life" and, [...]according to its ability, promote Christian family life and reinforce the existing related groups, such as ecclesial basic communities involving families, couples' groups, women's groups, men's groups, etc. catholic.org.hk |
为了更有效地统筹、协调和发展堂 区牧 民 助 理的职务，教区应尽快设立机制，详细研究及订立 堂 区牧 民 助 理的工作性质、入职条件、中央招聘程序、职前及在职培训内容、处理纠纷程序、中央调派等事宜，并执行有关规定。 catholic.org.hk | In order to plan, coordinate and develop the [...] ministry of parish pastoral assistant more effectively, the Diocese should adopt a mechanism as soon as possible, to study and define the work nature of pastoral assistants, their [...]qualifications, the [...]procedures of centralized recruitment, content of pre-service and in-service training, procedures for handling disputes, centralized deployment etc., and to carry out relevant rules and regulations. catholic.org.hk |
堂区和慕道团应加强彼此间的关系和沟通，如 堂 区牧 职 人员或牧民议会成员定期探访，介绍堂区近况、邀请慕道者参加堂区活动及为慕道者进行家访等，堂区神父更好担任慕道团的成员，以便多与导师及慕道者接触。 catholic.org.hk | The relationship and communication between the parish and the [...] catechumenate should be strengthened, e.g. [...] members of pastoral team or parish pastoral council should [...]visit the catechumenate periodically, [...]and share the recent development of the parish, invite catechumens to take part in parish activities and to conduct home visits to the catechumens etc. Parish priests are encouraged to be visiting speakers in the catechumenate, as to have more contacts with the catechumens. catholic.org.hk |
堂区应定期为教友举办再慕道培育，可以邀请合适的讲者，如 堂 区牧 职 人 员、圣神修院神哲学院各学部（哲学部、神学部及宗教学部）或圣经学院毕业的堂区教友、堂区慕道班导师或教区有关培育机构的干事，让教友有系统地重温圣经、礼仪、伦理、要理和生活的关系。 catholic.org.hk | Appropriate speakers can be [...] invited, e.g. pastoral team members, [...]parishioners graduate from the Institute of Theology, Philosophy [...]and Religious Sciences of the Holy Spirit Seminary College or Biblical Institute, catechists of the parish or staff members of formation institute of the Diocese, so as to enable the faithful to review systematically the relationship between daily life and the bible, liturgy, morals and catechism. catholic.org.hk |
此外，委员会还对特别是学龄前儿 童获得教育服务受到限制十分关注，包括：边远地区、人口稀少的农村 地 区牧民 家庭的儿童、移徙到首都城市家庭的儿童和非正规开采社区的儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Committee is concerned about children with limited access to educational services, especially at [...] preschool levels, [...] including: children from herder families in remote, sparsely-settled rural areas, children [...]of families that migrated [...]to the capital city, and children from informal mining communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
这类保护很可能在诸如 渔区、牧场或 森林等人们的生活依赖于共有资源的 尽责使用和集体管理或者具有重要文化和精神价值 [...] 遗址的区域取得最大成功。 teebweb.org | This kind of conservation is likely to be most [...] successful in areas where people’s livelihoods [...]depend on the responsible use and [...]collective management of jointly owned resources like fishing areas, grazing grounds or forests, or where the site has important cultural and spiritual values. teebweb.org |
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