| 单词 | 牧业 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 牧业 noun —ranching n牧业 —animal product industry • livestock husbandry Examples:畜牧业 n—livestock n • livestock husbandry n 游牧业 n—pastoralism n 畜牧业—stock raising • livestock raising See also:牧—government official (old) • breed livestock • surname Mu • govern (old)
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在这方面，他们欢迎旨在加强和扩大这些领域的人力资 源、经验和专门知识交流的南南倡议，以支持 农 业 和 畜 牧业 生 产 ，增加粮食供 应。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, they welcomed the South-South initiatives to enhance and expand exchange of human resources, [...] experiences and know-how in these areas to support [...] agriculture and livestock production to increase the [...]availability of food. daccess-ods.un.org |
在集水项目中，苏丹政府执行并计划执行更多的发展项目，包括在各州修 建水库、大坝和水井，以为农业、畜 牧业 和 饮 水提供充分的水供应。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of water-harvesting projects, the Sudanese Government has implemented and plans to implement still more development projects consisting in the construction of reservoirs, dams and [...] wells in various states in order to ensure an adequate supply of [...] water for agricultural, grazing and drinking purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，密集的畜牧业会成 为水污染的主要来源之一，中国近 期国家污染调查中把这确定为一个特定问题。 wrdmap.org | In addition pollution from [...] intensive livestock farms can be one of the [...]main sources of water pollution: this was identified [...]as a particular problem in the recent national pollution survey in China. wrdmap.org |
主题 1 还纳入了 第 8/COP.4 号决定所定义的五个战略性领域，即：(a) [...] 可持续土地利用管理，包括受 影响地区中的水、土壤和植被；(b) 牧场的可持续使用和管理；(c) 可持续农业和牧业 生产系统的开发；(d) 新能源和可再生能源的开发；(e) 启动造林/重新造林方案/强化 [...]土壤保持方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Theme 1 also integrates five of the strategic areas defined by decision 8/COP.4, namely: (a) sustainable land use management, including water, soil and vegetation in affected areas; (b) [...] sustainable use and [...] management of rangelands; (c) development of sustainable agricultural and ranching production [...]systems; (d) development [...]of new and renewable energy sources; and (e) launching of reforestation/afforestation programmes/ intensification of soil conservation programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
青年党收集在其辖区经营的商家的详细资 [...] 料，包括从电信和汇款机构，到一般商品和食品商店、 农 业 和 畜 牧业。 daccess-ods.un.org | The movement collects detailed information on businesses operating in areas under its jurisdiction, from [...] telecommunications and money transfer agencies, to general merchandise and food [...] stores, agriculture and raising livestock. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议恳请粮农 [...] 组织向成员国提供具有针对性的技术支持，提高成员国实施种 植 业 、 畜 牧业 、 林 业、 渔 业、水产养殖业、土地和水资源管理等领域的气候变化减缓和适应行动的能力。 fao.org | The Conference requested FAO to provide targeted technical support to member countries and build capacities for implementing practical climate change [...] adaptation and mitigation [...] activities in the areas of crops, livestock, forestry, fisheries, [...]aquaculture, land and water management. fao.org |
(b) 农业、渔业和畜牧业生产 所需投入的成本增加(燃料、农业机械备件、 动物饲料、植物和动物卫生用品和化肥，以及一流的科技产品，如除草剂、低毒 [...] 杀虫剂及其他高效农药或兽药、疾病诊断试剂盒，在很多情况下只能由美国公司 生产)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The increase in costs for inputs needed for agricultural, [...] fisheries and livestock production (fuel, spare parts [...]for agricultural machinery, animal [...]feeds, phyto- and zoo-sanitary products and fertilizers, as well as top technological products such as herbicides, low toxicity insecticides, and other highly effective pesticides or veterinary pharmaceuticals, disease diagnostic kits which in many cases are only produced by United States firms). daccess-ods.un.org |
农村贫穷以及与游牧畜牧业相关 的高风险 和低收入已迫使数以千计的男子以及妇女和儿童从事非正规手工开采，这虽然提 [...] 供季节性收入，却造成很高的身心健康代价，让人们更易于遭受酗酒、暴力和环 境污染的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rural poverty and the high risks and low incomes [...] associated with nomadic husbandry have driven [...]thousands of men as well as women and children [...]to engage in informal artisanal mining, which provides for seasonal income, but at a very high cost in terms of mental and physical health, and exacerbates people’s vulnerabilities to alcohol abuse, violence and environmental pollution. daccess-ods.un.org |
我还在考虑畜牧 业和牲畜出口以及发展电信业，还有或许首先和最重 要的是渔业。 daccess-ods.un.org | I am also thinking [...] about animal husbandry and livestock [...]export, as well as of developing telecommunications and, perhaps [...]first and foremost, fisheries. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应当划拨必要的资源，兴建交通和农业基础设施，提供 [...] 培训以加强社区能力，改善对农业投入和小额信贷的获得，以促进农业、 渔 业、 畜牧业和手 工业的发展，以及改善农业技术，从而有效地将农业作为优先事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should accord effective priority to the agricultural sector by allocating the necessary resources to rehabilitate the transport and agricultural infrastructure, strengthen the capacity of communities through training, improve access to agricultural [...] inputs and microcredit to boost [...] agricultural, fishing, livestock rearing, and handicrafts [...]activities, and to improve agricultural techniques. daccess-ods.un.org |
该地区主要经济活动是大规模的畜 牧业 ， 此 外还包括合资开发以及 农牧业，特别是在查科地区中部的少数民族聚集区。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its principal economic activity is extensive livestock-farming, although mixed livestock and crop farms have developed in the Mennonite colonies in the central part of the region. daccess-ods.un.org |
这包括畜牧业的影响和过度使用农药 化肥的影响。 wrdmap.org | This includes the impacts [...] of livestock farming as well as the [...]excessive use of fertilizer and pesticides. wrdmap.org |
其实做法很简单，例如生产沼气直接供农场使用，或回收 农业 和畜牧业残留物当作能源原料、牲畜饲料和农业肥料。 daccess-ods.un.org | They could be fairly simple, such as producing biogas for direct on-farm use, or rather sophisticated, with recycling of crop and livestock residues as energy feedstock, animal food and crop fertilizer. daccess-ods.un.org |
植树造林和重新造林、更好的土地管理做法(例如，保 护 [...] 性 耕作以及在退化的农 田和牧场恢复农林业)以及更好的畜 牧业 管 理 做法，均可极大地促进碳排放量减少。 daccess-ods.un.org | Afforestation and reforestation, better land management practices, such as conservation tillage [...] and agroforestry rehabilitation of [...] degraded crop and pasture land and better livestock [...]management practices, can all contribute [...]significantly to reducing carbon emissions. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家大部分经济活动都集中在这一地 区，其中以农牧业和林业开发为主。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most of the country’s economic activities are located in this region, the most important being livestock-farming and forestry. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年推出的新的世界遗产场址管理组织采纳了当地萨米原则，这些原则切 实影响到 Laponia [...] 的管理结构，并确保萨米人的文化价值、相关历史遗迹及驯鹿 放牧业得到保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new World Heritage Site management organization that was launched in 2011 included local Sami principles that effectively influence Laponia management [...] structure and ensure protection of Sami cultural values, associated historical sites [...] and the reindeer herding industry. daccess-ods.un.org |
2007年《Lancet》杂志刊登的一篇文章指出，农业和土地使用的温室气体排放量竟高达全球温室气体排放总额的35%，并且占用了 畜 牧业 的 份 额。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | According to a 2007 article written in the journal Lancet, agriculture and land [...] use account for a surprising 35% of total greenhouse gas emissions – the lion’s share [...] coming from livestock production. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
本文件是联合国土著问题常设论坛用英文和西班牙文编写的考察团报告全 文的摘要，报告依据的是考察团进行的访谈和视察；来自圣克鲁斯省政府和玻利 [...] 维亚国家政府的人口统计数据和资料；劳工组织、人权高专处、土著人人权和基 本自由状况特别报告员、美洲国家组织(美洲组织)美洲人权委员会、瑞士合作促 [...] 进发展署在该国的土著人民及赋权方案的正式文件；以及土著人民组织、 畜 牧业 者联合会和国家及国际非政府组织提供的资料及文件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report is a summary of the full mission report, which is based on interviews conducted by the mission, inspections, census data and information from the Prefecture of Santa Cruz and the national Government, official documents of ILO, OHCHR, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights and fundamental freedoms of indigenous peoples, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States (OAS), and the Indigenous Peoples and Empowerment Programme of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation in the country; as well as information and documentation [...] provided by indigenous peoples’ organizations, [...] the livestock breeders’ federation, [...]and national and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs). daccess-ods.un.org |
在拉普兰北部，驯鹿畜牧业仍然 是许多当地人的主要收入来源。 visitfinland.com | In Northern [...] Lapland, reindeer husbandry is still a major [...]source of income for many. visitfinland.com |
几个世纪以来，对于以农村人口为主的索马里而言， 畜 牧业 一 直 是主要的生 计和收入来源；这包括以游牧和定居方式饲养牛、绵羊、山羊和骆驼。 daccess-ods.un.org | For centuries, pastoralism has been the dominant livelihood and source of income for Somalia’s predominantly rural population; this includes both nomadic and sedentary herding of cattle, [...] sheep, goats and camels. daccess-ods.un.org |
为 此，巴拿马设立了两个政府机构，专门负责就解决营养不良和极端贫困问题制定 计划并做出决策，这两个机构就是社会事务内阁技术秘书处和粮食安全和营养计 划国家秘书处(SENAPAN)27 ，其中，粮食安全和营养计划国家秘书处还制定了 《2009-2015 年度国家粮食和营养安全计划》，未来的执政者将按照该计划的战 略指导方针，着力推动执行国家所制定的各项扶贫计划，通过采取多部门联合行 动，达到优化人力资源、技术资源以及财力资源的目的，最终减少营养不良现象 并进一步实现国家农牧业、贸 易、社会以及环境政策的相互联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two bodies are responsible for planning and decision-making in the fight against malnutrition and extreme poverty: the Technical Secretariat of the Social Cabinet and the National Secretariat for the Food and Nutrition Plan (SENAPAN).27 The latter prepared the 2009–2015 national food and nutrition security plan, which sets out strategic guidelines that are intended to ensure that the programmes now in effect will be pursued by future Administrations with as much or even more vigour than ever. daccess-ods.un.org |
由 于 这 种 荷 尔 蒙 有 助 刺 激 牛 奶 的 产 [...] 量 ， 因 此 美 国 的 畜 牧 业 利 用 基 因 改 造 细 菌 [...]大 量 制 造 BST ， 藉 以 增 加 牛 奶 的 产 量 。 cfs.gov.hk | Because of its stimulating effect on [...] milk-production, BST has been widely produced from GM bacteria for increasing milk [...] production in animal husbandry in the USA. cfs.gov.hk |
在农业、园艺学和畜牧业方面革新的混凝土结构和基 础设施 cigr.org | Innovative concrete structures and infrastructures in agriculture, horticulture and livestock cigr.org |
畜牧业部门 的沼气方案旨在有效利用沼气技术，促进农村发展和环境保护， 改善社区的卫生和农村人民的健康，通过发挥家庭沼气的经济和非经济效益改善 农村农民的生计和生活质量和发展商业上可行的家庭沼气部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | The biogas programme aims to exploit effectively biogas technology, contribute to rural development and environmental protection, improve the community’s sanitation and rural people’s health, improve the livelihood and quality of life of rural farmers through the exploitation of the economic and non-economic benefits of domestic biogas and, finally, develop a commercially viable domestic biogas sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，在巴西，即使面积 [...] 未超过最高门槛，外国投资者在收购或租赁农地时或者拟在农地进行任何 农 业 、 畜 牧业 、 工 业 或 土 地垦殖计划等 项目，也须事先获得行政许可。 uria.com | Furthermore, in Brazil, even if the area does not exceed the maximum thresholds, the foreign investor must, as a general rule, obtain administrative authorisation for any acquisition or [...] lease transaction aimed at implementing [...] agricultural, cattle-raising, industrial or land settlement [...]projects in rural land. uria.com |
作 为一个自然资源短缺的小国，以色列多年来不得不面 对缺水和荒漠化等问题，所用途径包括开发涉及耐盐 [...] 和耐旱植物品种的革命性农业技术；适应极端气候的 畜牧业；先进温室、水产养殖、植树造林和填海拓地 [...]技术；废水回收系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a small country with a shortage of natural resources, Israel had been compelled over the years to confront such problems as water scarcity and desertification by developing revolutionary agricultural techniques [...] involving salt- and drought-resistant plant [...] species; animal husbandry for extreme climates; [...]advanced greenhouse, aquaculture, [...]afforestation and landreclamation technologies; and waste-water recycling systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，当前的粮食危机影响到萨赫勒地区、尤其是尼 日尔数百万人口，尼日尔的 700 多万人口——估计为 [...] 该国人口的 60%——面临饥荒的威胁，深陷严重的粮 食、营养和畜牧业危机。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the ongoing food crisis is affecting millions of people in the Sahel, particularly in Niger, where over 7 million people — an estimated 60 per cent of the [...] country’s population — face the threat of famine and are in the midst of a serious [...] food, nutrition and pastoral crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
生态系统保护方面存在许多立法 机会，例如采收方面的法律（木材、渔汛期的捕 捞、渔网的网孔大小）；为游客、同时由游客进 [...] 行以确保生态系统服务为目的的支持工作（通过 巡查防止非法捕鱼）；批准创新性的基础设施 （畜牧业的牲畜棚）。 teebweb.org | There are many legislative opportunities for ecosystem protection such as harvest laws (timber, caps on fishing seasons, mesh size of nets); supporting efforts to ensure that ecosystem services are protected both for and from [...] tourists (preventing illegal fishing with patrols) and approving innovative [...] infrastructure (stables for animal husbandry). teebweb.org |
中瑞奶业中心项目由中国农业部畜 牧业 司 ， 北京首都农业集团，中国农业大学，以及瑞典利拉伐集团、利乐集团和瑞典农业科技大学倡议发起，其一期项目成立于1984年。 delaval.cn | This is an initiative taken by DeLaval, the Swedish University of Agriculture Science (SLU), The Ministry of Agricultural in China, China Agricultural University, BCAG (Sanyuan) and Tetra Pak; the first phase of which started already in 1984. delaval.com |
澳大利亚先进的畜牧业管理技巧，也已帮助中国提高活畜产量，2007年6月，澳大利亚公司向吉林省出口3000头优质荷尔斯坦奶牛，协助吉林提高乳业产量。 australiachina.com.au | Australia’s advanced management techniques in animal husbandry has also helped [...] to enhance livestock production – in June [...]2007, Australian companies exported 3000 high-quality Holstein dairy cattle to Jilin in to help boost dairy production. australiachina.com.au |
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