| 单词 | 爆震 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 爆震 —knocking (fault in internal combustion engine)See also:爆 n—explosion n 爆—quick fry or quick boil • explode or burst 震—vibrate • shocked • shake • quake • jolt • excited • ☳
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(一 ) 汽 油 的 辛烷值是 代表其 抑 制 引擎“ 爆 震 ” 的 能力， 所 謂 “ 爆 震 ”，是指汽 油在引擎內過早燃爆而造成 引擎劇烈震 動 的 現象。 legco.gov.hk | (a) The octane number of petrol reflects its ability to resist "engine knock", which means the rattling of engine that results from premature ignition of the petrol. legco.gov.hk |
(三 ) 如果汽車使用低於生 產 商 建 議 辛烷值的 汽 油，可能會 令車輛耗用 更多燃油、引擎性能減弱 ， 並且可能令引擎“ 爆 震 ”。 legco.gov.hk | (c) A vehicle using petrol with an octane number lower than that recommended by its manufacturer may consume more fuel, lose engine performance and risk "engine knock". legco.gov.hk |
今天(2012 [...] 年 5 月 10 日)上午，两次毁灭性的恐怖爆炸震撼 了 阿拉伯叙利亚 共和国的首都及历史上最古老的持续有人居住的城市大马士革。 daccess-ods.un.org | This morning, 10 May 2012, two [...] devastating terrorist explosions shook Damascus, [...]the capital of the Syrian Arab Republic [...]and the oldest continually inhabited city in history. daccess-ods.un.org |
可用在 1.A.述系统中，为抗核效应(例如电磁脉冲(EMP)、X 射线、冲击 和热辐射综合效应)、保护火箭及无人驾驶航空飞行器而设计可承受 4.184×106 焦耳/平方厘米以上且其压力峰值大于千帕 热 爆震 的 鼻锥 罩。 daccess-ods.un.org | Radomes designed to withstand a combined thermal shock greater than 4.184 x 106J/m2 accompanied by a peak over pressure of greater than 50 kPa, usable in protecting rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicles against nuclear effects (e.g. Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP), X-rays, combined blast and thermal effects), and usable for the systems specified in 1. daccess-ods.un.org |
山体滑坡、 火山爆发和地震在每 个十年都会造成许多人死亡，而其中很多都是可以预防的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Landslides, volcanoes and earthquakes cause many deaths [...] in each decade, many of them preventable. unesdoc.unesco.org |
爆破時，產生震盪歷時數秒，震盪所 產生 的 爆 峰 波速(Peak Particle Velocity)，在敏感受體處量度應不會超越每秒25毫米(或 25個震盪單位)的 [...] 標準。 legco.gov.hk | The vibration then generated from blasting will last for a few seconds. The [...] resulting peak particle velocity measured at [...]sensitive receivers should not exceed the standard of 25 mm per second, or 25 vibration units. legco.gov.hk |
通过“火山爆发和相关地震活动 预警系统”可行性研究，提高火山学家和民间社会对 减少火山爆发风险以及教科文组织提供国际援助的必要性的关注。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Ÿ The feasibility study on “Early Warning System [...] for Volcanic Eruption and Related Seismic Activities” raised [...]attention among volcanologists [...]and civil society on volcano risk reduction and the need for international assistance from UNESCO. unesdoc.unesco.org |
2004 年夏季爆发一系列地震以后，英国地质调查局 应邀对地震活动进行监测并提供定期报告，以便为撤离做准备。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following a [...] series of earth tremors in the summer of 2004, the British Geological Survey was engaged to monitor seismic activity, [...]and provide regular [...]reports, with a view to evacuation preparedness. daccess-ods.un.org |
甚至住宅也因重炮炸弹的爆炸而受到震 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even dwelling [...] houses had been shaken by the heavy artillery shells. daccess-ods.un.org |
在支出的 3 100 万美元中，2 000 [...] 万美元用于支付开发署在联合国外勤安保协调方案中的份额 (2010 年为 1 700 万美元)，1 100 万美元(2010 年为 1 600 万美元)用于在外地和 [...] 总部在以下领域中进行安全评估和投资：安保标准合规、房地安保升级 、 爆 炸和 震后评估以及办公室搬迁。 daccess-ods.un.org | Of the $31 million spent, $20 million ($17 million in 2010) is associated with the UNDP share of the United Nations field security coordination programme, and $11 million ($16 million in 2010) with country office security assessments of and investments in security [...] compliance, improvement of premises [...] security, blast and seismic assessments, and [...]office relocations, both in the field and at headquarters locations. daccess-ods.un.org |
这次巨大爆炸的冲击力震碎了 附近两辆公共汽车的车窗——整个耶路撒冷市 都听得到爆炸声。 daccess-ods.un.org | The impact of the large explosion blew out the windows [...] of two nearby buses — and could be heard throughout the City of Jerusalem. daccess-ods.un.org |
(vi) 任何或連串不可抗力事件（包括但不限於任何天災、敵對事件或恐怖主義活動 爆發或升級、宣佈國家或國際緊急狀態或戰爭、災難、危機、流行病、爆發疾 病、經濟制裁、罷工、停工、爆炸、 水災、 地 震 、 火 災、群眾騷亂、火 山 爆 發、 擾亂公共秩序）；或 towngaschina.com | (vi) any event, or series of events, in the nature of force majeure (including, without limitation, any acts of God, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism, declaration of a national or international emergency or [...] war, calamity, crisis, [...] epidemic, outbreak of disease, economic sanctions, strikes, lock-outs, explosion, flooding, earthquake, fire, civil commotion, [...]volcanic eruptions, public disorder); or towngaschina.com |
小岛屿发展中国家易受气旋、风暴潮、泥石流、干旱、洪水、火 山 爆 发 、地 震、石 油和化学品泄漏等灾害的破坏性影响，许多小岛屿发展中国家发生的自然 [...] 灾害将几年甚至几十年的发展成就毁于一旦。 daccess-ods.un.org | The small island developing States are vulnerable to the damaging [...] impacts of cyclones, storm surges, landslides, droughts, [...] floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and oil and chemical spills. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过组织和承办各种会议，促进 了减少地震和火山爆发风 险方面的能力建设。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Capacity-building in earthquake and volcanic risk [...] reduction was promoted through the organization and sponsorship of conferences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
我們要讓您覺得彷如置身於客廳之外的現場，您就彷如置身在天ü鵝湖舞劇的舞台上，在錄製 Birth of the [...] Cool 爵士唱片的錄音室，或是在深海的 U-96 潛艇中感受魚雷爆炸的震撼威力。 bang-olufsen.com | Right on the stage with Brünnhilde and [...] Siegfried; in the recording studio during the Birth of the Cool; tumbling around [...] the U-96 as the depth charges detonate. bang-olufsen.com |
同样，一些激进组织也试图利用地震 或 火 山 爆 发 这样 的灾难，在政府发起行动之前为受灾者筹款或提供其 它形式的援助。 crisisgroup.org | Likewise, some radical organisations try to [...] exploit disasters like earthquakes or volcanic eruptions by raising funds [...]or providing other forms [...]of assistance to victims before the government can. crisisgroup.org |
我国并且认为，监测系统所使用的技术， 可用于分析自然现象，以防止地震、 火 山 爆 发 和 海啸引起的自然灾害。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also appreciate the fact that the technology used by the monitoring system can be applied to the [...] analysis of natural phenomena in order to prevent natural [...] disasters caused by seismic or volcanic activity or tsunamis. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本綱領的指標內，2011 年預算爆石活動次數為 [...] 6 050 個，較 2010 年的 3 213 個增 加近一倍，政府聲稱爆石次數急增與新鐵路隧道工程有關，政府可否告知本會在 2011-2012 年，預計進行爆破工程的位置及進行爆破的時間，以及政府有否措施減 低爆破造成的震動及 噪音問題，以及會否定期檢查爆破區附近的樓宇結構？ devb.gov.hk | Will the Government inform this Committee of the anticipated locations and time for conducting the blasting works in 2011-2012? Does the [...] Government have any [...] measures to reduce vibration and noise caused by blasting and will it conduct regular inspection on the building structures near the blasting areas? devb.gov.hk |
我们最近目睹世界各地毁灭性的自然灾 害，从地震到火山爆发、水灾和干旱。 daccess-ods.un.org | We have recently witnessed devastating natural events [...] throughout the world, from earthquakes to volcano eruptions, floods and [...]droughts. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们也欢迎在 2010 年 1 月那场可怕地震和霍乱疫情爆发以 来在提供人道 主义援助方面取得的进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also welcome the progress achieved in the [...] delivery of humanitarian assistance [...] since the terrible earthquake of January 2010 and the outbreak of the cholera [...]epidemic. daccess-ods.un.org |
在破坏 性地震灾之后，又有爆发了霍乱肆虐流行病，该国的 政治发展也进入了一个困难时期。 daccess-ods.un.org | The destructive earthquake was followed by the outbreak of a cholera epidemic [...] and a difficult period in the country’s political development. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织将为建立和运作海洋灾害（海啸、风暴潮）及其他自然灾害（例如洪水、 干旱、滑坡、地震、火山爆发） 的监测网络和预警系统提供科学意见、协调和政策支助，为 [...] 在交换有关灾害风险评估和减灾的数据与信息方面开展国际和地区合作构建平台，为防灾教 [...] 育和宣传提供政策指导，尤其是为保护濒危学校和文化遗产提供指导方针。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO will provide scientific contributions, coordination and policy support on the establishment and operation of monitoring [...] networks and early warning systems for [...] ocean-related hazards (tsunami, storm surges) and [...]for other natural hazards (such as floods, [...]drought, landslides, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions), foster platforms for international and regional cooperation in exchange of data and information on disaster risk assessment and mitigation, and provide policy guidance for education and public awareness in disaster preparedness and guidelines particularly for the protection of schools and cultural heritage at risk. unesdoc.unesco.org |
变化的动因可以是 自然的（地震、火山爆发）或人为的。 teebweb.org | Drivers of [...] change can be natural (earthquakes, volcanic eruptions) or human-induced. teebweb.org |
尼日利亚赞扬国际社会、特别是人道主义行为方 在海地发生灾难性地震和爆发霍 乱后给予海地的支 助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nigeria commends the international community, [...] especially humanitarian actors, for the support given to Haiti in the wake of [...] the devastating earthquake and cholera outbreak. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过综合方法降低极端水文情况（洪水、干旱等）、 地 震 、 滑 坡、火 山 爆发 所 带来的风险以及人为灾害的风险，侧重于政策咨询、监测评估网络和能力 [...] 的加强、知识传播和教育。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Risks from hydrological extremes [...] (floods, droughts, etc.), earthquakes, landslides, volcanoes [...]as well as risks from man-made disasters [...]mitigated through integrated approaches focusing on policy advice, strengthened networks and capacities for monitoring and assessment, knowledge dissemination and education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除用于禁止试验调查外，这些数据亦会用于其他应用中，例如海啸警报（通过即时数据证明）、地核研究、 地 震 和 火 山 爆 发 监测、海洋研究、气候变化研究和其他许多应用。 un.org | They are used also for applications other than test-ban verification, such as for tsunami-warning (by proving timely data), [...] research on the Earth’s [...] core, monitoring of earthquakes and volcanoes; research on the oceans, [...]climate change research and many other applications. un.org |
根据教科文组织的中期战略（C/4）和双年度计划与预算（C/5），IGCP 正 从一项专注于基础科学的计划转变为一项注重应用地球科学的计划，包括减少地球灾害，如 地震、山崩和火山爆发。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In line with the Medium-Term Strategy (C/4) and the biennial Programme and Budget (C/5) of UNESCO, IGCP is changing from a programme with focus on fundamental sciences to a programme [...] concentrating on applied geosciences, including mitigation of [...] geo-hazards, such as earthquakes, landslides and volcanic eruptions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
塔 吉克斯坦还报告说，该国正在筹备对受地雷影响地区的地雷和其他战争遗 留 爆炸 物 受害者进行一次需求评估，主要目的是为了建立一个有效的受害者信息系统， 该系统符合排雷行动信息管理系统的标准，将成为地区和州两个层面系统和可靠 的机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, Tajikistan reported that it is preparing to conduct a needs assessment of landmine and other ERW victims in mine affected districts with the main goal being to establish a functional victim information system (VIS), which would comply with the Information Management System for Mine Action (IMSMA) standards and become a systematic and reliable mechanism at the district and oblast level. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 [...] 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 [...] 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病 的 爆 发 ； (b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) [...] 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 [...] 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to [...] monitor, diagnose, report and respond to [...] pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard [...]setting work of the Codex Alimentarius [...]Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
尼日利 亚还指出，它面临的主要困难是未爆 弹 药 ，这一事实反映出《公约》在确保受影 响国家不仅处理地雷还要处理其他战争遗 留 爆 炸 物方面意义非凡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nigeria also noted that the fact that the main [...] challenge faced by Nigeria [...] concerned unexploded ordnance points to how valuable this Convention is in ensuring that not only landmines are dealt with by affected countries, but that all other explosive remnants of [...]war are dealt with. daccess-ods.un.org |
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