| 单词 | 烧垦 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 烧垦 adjective —swidden adjSee also:烧 n—fever n • roast n • cook n • stew n 垦—reclaim (land)
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在大多数情况下， [...] 土著社区都会确保他们有足够的树林覆盖，既作 为 烧垦 用 地 ，也作为森林使用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In most cases, indigenous communities ensure they have sufficient forest cover, [...] both for use as swidden lands and for [...]forests. daccess-ods.un.org |
突来的变化又导致贫困加剧，陷入流离失所，因此也 使 烧垦 和 林地的使用不可持 续，恶化了环境。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such sudden change leads to increased poverty and to a vicious cycle of [...] displacement, as well as to a consequent [...] unsustainable use of swidden and forest lands, [...]which degrades the environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
轮垦又称烧垦种植 、轮作农业和刀耕火种种植，是世界各地热带和亚热带森 林土地上一种传统的雨水灌溉耕种形式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Shifting cultivation, also known as swidden cultivation, [...] rotational agriculture and slash-and-burn cultivation, is a traditional [...]rain-fed form of cultivation practised in tropical and subtropical forest lands worldwide. daccess-ods.un.org |
烧垦农田的分配和农产品分享决策的集体、大致民主、共识和协商式的决策 方式，也往往在政治、司法和社会领域其他关键决策中使用，具体情况有所不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The collective and generally democratic, consensual and consultative modes of decision-making over the distribution of swidden plots and the sharing of farm produce are often employed, with contextual variations, in other crucial decisionmaking processes in the political, juridical and social spheres. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，即使传统耕作方 法大幅度改变，烧垦作物 日益走向市场，商业农药和化肥使用更多，非洲和亚洲 [...] 许多社区正返回其传统种植模式，不再使用农药和化肥。 daccess-ods.un.org | In fact, even though traditional farming techniques have been [...] substantially modified with the growing [...] marketization of swidden crops and the [...]increased use of commercial pesticides and [...]fertilizers, both in Africa and in Asia many communities are reverting to traditional modes of cultivation, eliminating their use. daccess-ods.un.org |
到 2007 年，遵照王国政府关于禁止、打击和废除非法占有森林、砍伐、 焚烧、开垦、圈占森林的第 01 号命令和第 02 号命令，主管当局将各种林地 253 181 公顷和各种机械锯 1 636 件收为国家财产。 daccess-ods.un.org | Until 2007, following Order No. 01 on the prevention, crackdown, eradication of illegal ownership, slash-and-burn, reclamation, and encirclement of the forests and the order No. 02 of the Royal Government, the competent authority took back the land of 253,181 hectares of all forest types and 1,636 machine-operated saws of all kinds as the State property. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 加强执行林业法，尤 其是关于预防、 打 击 和取缔 非法占 有 森林、 砍伐焚 烧森林和开垦圈占森林的第 01 号法令。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Reinforcing the enforcement of law on forest, especially Order No. 01 on the prevention, crackdown, eradication of illegal ownership, slash-and-burn, reclamation, and encirclement of the forests. daccess-ods.un.org |
对此，有文件记录表明， 轮垦的式 微往往伴随着语言、生物多样性、文化传统和社会规范的丧失，威胁着 [...] 土著人民自身的特性和完整。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, it is documented that the [...] decline of swidden cultivation [...]is often accompanied by the loss of languages, [...]biodiversity, cultural traditions and social norms — a loss which threatens the very identity and integrity of indigenous peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
这里独特的奇景源于其火山喷发的历史；岛屿大部分被覆盖在火山灰和熔岩下，而兰扎罗特的岛民成功地 开 垦 了 这 里富饶肥沃的土壤。 msccruises.com.cn | Its extraordinary scenery is due to its volcanic origins; large parts of the island are covered with ashes and lava, and Lanzarote's inhabitants have successfully cultivated the rich, fertile soil. msccruises.com.hk |
公约》还规定，缔约国应采取适当措施，消 [...] 除对农村妇女的歧视，确保她们有权组织自助团体和合作社，以通过受雇和自营 [...] 职业的途径取得平等的经济机会；有机会取得农业信贷和贷款，利用销售设施， 获得适当技术，并在土地和农业改革以及土 地 垦 殖 计划方面享有平等待遇；以及 享受适当的生活条件，特别是在住房、卫生、水电供应、交通和通讯等方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also stipulates that States parties should take appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in rural areas and ensure their rights to organize self-help groups and cooperatives in order to obtain equal access to economic opportunities through employment or self-employment, to have access to agricultural credit and loans, marketing facilities, [...] appropriate technology and equal [...] treatment in land and agrarian reform, as well as in land resettlement [...]schemes, and to enjoy adequate [...]living conditions, particularly in relation to housing, sanitation, electricity and water supply, transport and communications. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们自1993年起就一直在使用Cat® 的设备”中铝广西分公司采购部副经理黄玮泽说，“这些设备是在我们矿场从事采矿生产和土地 复 垦 作 业 的主力。 china.cat.com | We’ve been using Cat® equipment since 1993,” says Huang Weize, deputy procurement manager at CHALCO Guangxi. china.cat.com |
由于达尔富尔人民没有从 1925 年的《土地垦殖和 注册条例》中获益，因 此将根据关于土地所有权、传统畜牧业路线和获取水资源的机会的习俗、传统和 [...] 遗产，优先修改法律，将土地(Hawakeer)权和土地(Hawakeer)使用权囊括进来。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the people of Darfur did not benefit [...] from the 1925 Land Settlement and [...]Registration Ordinance, priority shall be given [...]to modifying the laws to include rights to land and its use (hawakeer) in conformity with customs, traditions and heritage on land ownership, traditional livestock routes and access opportunities to water sources. daccess-ods.un.org |
她垦请其他代表 团投票反对拟议修正案。 daccess-ods.un.org | She invited other delegations [...] to vote against the proposed amendment. daccess-ods.un.org |
非政府组织，包括那些在联合国具有特别地位的组织或与联合国有其他正式 联系的组织，应致力于消除针对从事 轮 垦 的 土 著人民的一切歧视性做法，并应致 力于保护他们的权利，包括从事其职业和所选择生计的权利、土地和资源权利以 [...] 及可持续发展和养护的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Non-governmental organizations, including those with special status or other formal affiliation with the United Nations, should seek to remove all [...] discriminatory practices aimed at indigenous [...] peoples who practise shifting cultivation and [...]should seek to protect their rights, including [...]their right to their occupation and livelihood of choice, land and resource rights and the right to sustainable development and conservation. daccess-ods.un.org |
女人还抱怨说，监狱当局没有向她们提 供足够的清洁用品来保持监舍清洁，尤其是木材 燃 烧 产 生大量黑烟和灰尘。 daccess-ods.un.org | Women also complained that the prison authorities did not provide them with sufficient [...] cleaning products to keep their quarters clean, [...] especially as the wood burners produced large [...]amounts of black smoke and dust. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种虐待有多种方面，包括对身体各部位的拳打脚踢，或用武 器殴打，以及电击、烧伤、 用辣椒液喷射或用塑料袋造成窒息。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mistreatment consisted, inter alia, of punches or kicks to different parts of the body or blows with weapons, as well as electrical shocks, burns, spraying with pepper gas, or suffocation with plastic bags. daccess-ods.un.org |
第二幅插图显示通过开垦部分 森林和排水湿地进行 农业生产可增加同一区域的食物产量。 teebweb.org | The second illustration shows that clearing part of the forest and draining wetlands for agriculture increases the amount of food produced in the same area. teebweb.org |
排放而引起的污染以及由于围垦、发 展沿海旅游和海洋产业而给环境带来的 压力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Above all, a sustained commitment will be required by the community of industrialized nations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
凭借96%的土地总复垦率， 中铝广西分公司创下了一项国内之最。 china.cat.com | With an overall reclamation rate of 96 percent, CHALCO Guangxi set a national record in China. china.cat.com |
国家臭氧机构还打算改进它的数据收集和报告工作， [...] 办法是加强与海关进口/出口部门的联系，确保进口数量的精确，并继 续 垦 求 私 营制冷和 空调部门提交精确的年度报告。 multilateralfund.org | The national ozone unit also intends to improve its collection and reporting of data by strengthening ties with the import/export sector of the customs department to [...] ensure that import volumes are accurate as [...] well as continue to petition the private [...]refrigeration and air-conditioning sector [...]to report annually and accurately. multilateralfund.org |
保护自然森林和泥炭地 碳储存，可持续管理森林，利用本地种进行再造林和土地 复 垦 活 动 ，可持续管理 湿地/沿海生境，采用可持续农业种植法，对限制大气温室气体浓度和人类活动 所致气候变化增加，都可发挥重要作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The protection of natural forest and peatland carbon stocks, the sustainable management of forests, the use of native assemblages of species in reforestation and land restoration activities, sustainable wetland/coastal habitats management and sustainable agricultural practices play important roles in limiting increases in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations and human-induced climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
同他们一样，我们摆脱了外来统治；同他 们一样，我们必须靠自己学会如何开 垦 土 地 ，如 何提高作物产量，以及如何保护自己。 daccess-ods.un.org | Like them, we had shaken off foreign rule; like them, we had to learn for ourselves how to reclaim the land, how to increase the yields of our crops, and how to defend ourselves. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有什么土地被开垦用于 国内消费或是商 业销售。 crisisgroup.org | Little land is cultivated for domestic consumption or commercial sale. crisisgroup.org |
常设论坛建议各国正式确认轮垦耕作是土著人民的一种传统职业，与他们社 会和文化的同一性和完整性密切相关，并依照国际劳工组织第 169 号公约、第111 号公约和第 104 号建议以及《联合国土著人民权利宣言》的相关规定采取有效措 施，包括通过划定范围和颁发领土及土地所有权凭证，制止一切针对土著人民轮 垦耕作做法的歧视行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Permanent Forum recommends that States [...] formally recognize shifting cultivation as a traditional occupation for indigenous peoples that is closely related to their social and cultural identity and integrity and take effective measures to stop all discriminatory acts targeted at indigenous peoples’ practice of shifting cultivation in line with the provisions of ILO Conventions Nos. 169 and 111, ILO Recommendation No. 104 and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, including through the delineation and the titling of the territories and lands concerned. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表团表示，为解决营养问题，提供获得各类食品的途径，政府推行了一 项方案，恢复土地开垦，已 经出现了良好结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation stated that, with a view to addressing nutritional issues and providing access to a variety of foods, the Government had introduced a programme to revive land cultivation, which had already produced good results. daccess-ods.un.org |
内陆渔业面临的不仅是与捕捞压力有关的严重问题，还有基础 设施发展、排水和土地开垦、持 续或周期抽水、水质受城市、工业 [...] 和农业利用的影响1 。这里，捕捞治理管理体系和相关的社会影响是 重要的，目前正开始得到更多的政策关注。 fao.org | They face significant issues relating not just to fishing pressure but [...] also the impacts of infrastructure development, [...] drainage and land reclamation, [...]continuous or periodic water withdrawals, and [...]water-quality impacts from urban, industrial and agricultural use.1 Here, the governance of fishing and the associated social impacts are important, and they are now starting to receive more policy attention. fao.org |
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