| 单词 | 炭疽病 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 炭疽病—anthraxSee also:炭疽—anthrax bacillus 炭n—charcoaln coaln peatn 疽—gangrene
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(c) 严重营养不良与儿童疾病的关系，要考虑到诸如受“坏疽性口炎”影 响的儿童，以及改善对营养不良儿童的法律保护的指南 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The relationship between severe [...] malnutrition and childhood diseases, taking children affectedby noma as anexample, [...]and guidelines to improve [...]the legal protection of malnourished children daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 2008 年 12 月 3 [...] 日，美利坚合众国常驻代表团向特别调查局核生化及放 射处报告，怀疑外交邮袋中有炭疽。daccess-ods.un.org | (b) On 3 December 2008, the Nuclear, Radiological, Biological and Chemical Service of the Special Investigation Agency was [...] alerted by the Mission of the United States of America owing to the [...] suspected presenceofanthrax in the diplomatic pouch. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据 1997 年关于管理和保护 [...] 卫生数据和相关私人数据的第四十七号法令，将对生物病源和毒素引起的传染病 病例制定报告义务(疾病控制中心“A 类”生物恐怖主义制剂/疾病，例如炭疽、瘟疫)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under Act No. XLVII of 1997 on the management and protection of health related data and relevant personal data, a reporting obligation is foreseen for cases of infectious diseases resulting from [...] biological pathogens and toxins (Centers for Disease Control “Category A”, [...] bioterrorism agents/diseases likeanthrax,plague). daccess-ods.un.org |
梅指出“尽管（美国） 在非洲艾滋病肆虐的时候还在讨论知识产权的神圣性，但是在2001年11月美国成为利用炭疽进行生物恐怖攻击的对象，这使得一切成为可能，随后强制许可迅速成为在健康紧急状态下 的合法战略。 lead-journal.org | May notes [...] ‘Despite arguing for the sanctity of IPRs in the face of the AIDS crisis in Africa, when in November 2001 it seemed possible that [...]the US had been the target of [...]a bio-terrorist attack using anthrax, suddenly compulsory licensing became a legitimate strategy in health emergencies. lead-journal.org |
图3的数据来自ITC项目，用以说明 吸烟者不知晓吸烟导致外周血管疾病的比例， 如：坏疽、肢体血流不足。 world-heart-federation.org | Figure 3 presents data from the ITC Project on the percentage of [...] smokers who do not know that smoking causes [...] peripheral vasculardiseases,i.e.,gangrene,poor blood flow [...]to the limbs. world-heart-federation.org |
各国应在世界卫生大会时推动通过一项决议，将坏疽性口炎纳入 被忽视的疾病名单。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should promote a resolution at [...] the World Health Assembly tolist nomaas a neglected disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些特定制剂和毒素是“最危险种类 中的最危险制剂和毒素”，包括炭疽杆菌、鼠疫杆菌、肉毒梭菌、李痘病毒、禽 流感病毒(高致病性)和牛海绵状脑病剂等生物制剂。 daccess-ods.un.org | , plum pox potyvirus, avian influenza virus (highly pathogenic), and the bovine spongiform encephalopathy agent. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 严重营养不良和儿童疾病之间的关系，以患坏疽性口炎的儿童为例， 以及改善对营养不良儿童的保护的途径 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The relationship between severe malnutrition [...] and childhood diseases, taking children affected by noma asan example, [...]and ways to improve the [...]protection of malnourished children daccess-ods.un.org |
对严重营养不良和 包括坏疽性口炎在内的儿童疾病进行人权分析，可帮助我们理解，相对于可给予 和取得的权利以及自愿承诺而言，儿童和其他个人的权利与各国及国际组织受国 [...] 际法约束的义务居于核心地位。 daccess-ods.un.org | A human rights analysis of severe [...] malnutrition and childhood diseases, including noma, helps us understand [...]that the rights of children [...]and other individuals – as opposed to privileges which can be given and taken – and obligations of States and international organizations under international law – as opposed to voluntary commitments – are centre stage. daccess-ods.un.org |
随后于1994 年通过了应对坏疽性口炎的五点行动方案，其中包括：预 防――确保为各公共卫生机构提供有关早期诊治的培训和提高认识宣传，提高公 众，尤其是母亲的认识，为其提供相关信息；流行病学和监测――了解坏疽性口炎的发生率，将对这一疾病的监测纳入现有流行病监测系统；病原学研究――明 确坏疽性口炎的病因以及某些儿童发病而另一些儿童不发病的原因；初级保 健――包括确保提供必要的防腐剂、药品和营养补充；手术和康复。 daccess-ods.un.org | Prompted by reports from several NGOs and some Governments about the recrudescence of noma, WHO organized the first information session on noma at the World Health Assembly in 1989.111 This was followed, in 1994, by the adoption of a [...] five-point action [...] programme against noma, which comprised: prevention – ensuring training and awareness on early diagnosis and treatment foreach public health structure and raising awareness and informing populations, especially mothers; epidemiology and surveillance – finding out the incidence and incorporating noma surveillance into existing epidemiologicalsurveillance systems; etiological research – establishing the causesof noma andwhy it develops [...]in some children [...]but not in others; primary health care -–including making sure that the necessary antiseptics, drugs and nutritional supplements are available; and surgery and rehabilitation.112 49. daccess-ods.un.org |
炭疽 labtestsonline.org.cn | Anthrax labtestsonline.org |
最后，对作为消耗品的小型器材进行了部分更新，准备了两套对付可疑包果的 复盖物和两个带有自主呼吸系统的防毒面具（防碳疽病）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of a partial replacement of small consumable items, two covers providing protection [...] against parcel bombs and two rubber suits with built-in respiration systems [...] (protection against anthrax) werepurchased. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如患上糖尿病，相对地也增加罹患中风、缺血性心脏病、三酸甘油脂水平过高、脚坏疽、视网膜病变、肾病及神经系统疾病的机会。 hsbc.com.hk | Diabetes increases the risk of stroke, ischemic heart disease, high triglyceride, foot gangrene, retinopathy, [...] nephropathy and neuropathy. hsbc.com.hk |
最近在 2001 年，美国卫生和福利部部长在与拜厄（专利权所有人）就购买炭疽热的治疗药品 Cipro 达 成协议前，也公开打算购买该治疗药品的非专利对等物，不过他最终还是与拜厄达成了协 议。 iprcommission.org | The cost of acquiring the antiretroviral drugs has reduced recently, as the Ministry of Health/NSAP develops local production in the public sector - establishing national laboratories, and tools to negotiate with multinational companies, including the threat of compulsory licensing. iprcommission.org |
(a) 城市贫困者及其食物权的享用，包括旨在改善对他们的保护的战略 和最佳做法；(b) [...] 农村妇女及其食物权的享用，包括歧视形式、对她们的保护方 面的战略和政策以及最佳做法，特别侧重于女户主家庭和临时工或季节工； (c) 严重营养不良和儿童疾病之间的关系( 以患坏疽性口炎的儿童为例) 以及改善对营 养不良儿童的保护的途径。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 16/27, the Human Rights Council welcomed the final study on discrimination in the context of the right to food and, taking into account recommendation 6/2 of the Committee, requested the Committee to undertake, as appropriate, comprehensive studies on (a) the urban poor and their enjoyment of the right to food, including strategies to improve their protection and best practices; (b) rural women and their enjoyment of the right to food, including patterns of discrimination, strategies and policies for their protection and best practices, with a special focus on female-headed households and temporary or seasonal workers; [...] and (c) the [...] relationship betweensevere malnutrition and childhood diseases, taking children affectedby nomaas anexample, [...]and ways to improve [...]the protection of malnourished children. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，动脉粥样硬化的加速 过程导致周围动脉疾病，伴有跛行、溃疡及坏疽，意指糖尿病是仅次於周围动脉疾病导致足腿施行截肢术的主因。 genre.com | This results in 60% of diabeticsdying of heart attack and 25% from stroke. In addition, this process of accelerated atheroma causes [...] peripheral artery diseasewith claudication, ulcerationand gangrene meaning that diabetes [...]is a leading cause [...]for foot and leg amputations, secondary to peripheral artery disease. genre.com |
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