| 单词 | 灾害后 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 灾害后 noun —post-disaster nSee also:灾害 n—catastrophe n 灾害 pl—catastrophes pl • calamities pl 灾害—disastrous damage • scourge 灾后 n—post-disaster n
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与国际红十字会与红新月会协会、儿童基金会和伊朗教育部之间的 成功伙伴关系可以成为在其他灾害后 项 目 中适用的一个独特实例。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The successful partnership with the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, UNICEF [...] and the Iranian Ministry of Education could serve as a unique example that can be [...] applied in other post-disaster projects. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(9) “向各国提供帮助预防冲突和灾害，为处于冲突 和 灾害后 ( P C PD )境况中的国 家提供帮助”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (9) “support to countries for [...] conflict and disaster prevention and those in post-conflict and post-disaster (PCPD) situations”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
重点突出的问题还包括：对于处在冲突后境况中的国家采取的行动，联合国教科文组 [...] 织在全球对联合国系统反映中的参与（特别是针对驻地），紧急情况和重建教育计划(AFRPEER)的作用，在处于冲突 和 灾害后 境 况 中的国家建立平台等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | With regard to action in favour of post-conflict countries, the Organization’s participation in the global response of the United Nations system, in particular in the field, the role of the Programme of Education for Emergencies and [...] Reconstruction (AFR-PEER), and the existence of a platform on [...] post-conflict and post-disaster countries were [...]highlighted. unesdoc.unesco.org |
针对自然灾害后的局 势，根据联合国系统、世界银行和欧洲委员会开展的灾后需 求评估演习（PDNA），批准创立一个专门的文化小组，由此承认了文化在重建、恢复和建 [...] 设和平方面发挥的作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | With regard to post-natural disaster situations, the creation [...] of a specific culture cluster was approved in the context [...]of the Post Disaster Needs Assessment exercise (PDNA) undertaken by the United Nations system, the World Bank and the European Commission, thus acknowledging the role of culture for reconstruction, recovery and peace-building. unesdoc.unesco.org |
2008 年期间，机构间工作大力将重点放在找到适当资源，以支持该国在上述 自然灾害后的复苏。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2008, inter-agency work focused strongly on [...] identifying appropriate resources to support the country’s [...] recovery in the aftermath of the natural disasters mentioned above. daccess-ods.un.org |
培训教材，特别给为欠发达国家和冲突后以及自 然 灾害后 国 家 博物馆专业人员的培训教材 已经完成设计、出版、发行和使用，提供了翻译并可在线咨询。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Training manuals, in particular for museum professionals in [...] least developed countries (LDCs) and [...] post-conflict and post-natural disaster countries, were [...]prepared, published, disseminated, [...]used, translated and placed online for consultation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
联合专家小组强调，受教育权利至关重要，所有地方的这一权利都必须得到保护，包 括实现受教育权利很困难的国家，如冲突中或冲突后的国家，以及遭遇自然灾害或自 然 灾害 后的国家。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Joint Expert Group stressed that the right to education is of paramount importance and must be protected everywhere, including in countries where the realization of the right to [...] education is difficult, such as in [...] conflict and post-conflict situations, as well as during or after natural disasters. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(4) 正如本专题的标题中“发生灾害时”这一短语所表示的，条款草案的范围 依据属时理由，主要侧重于灾害发生 后的立即应对行动以及恢复阶段，包 括 灾害 后的重建阶段。 daccess-ods.un.org | (4) As suggested by the phrase “in the event of” in the title of the topic, the scope of the draft articles ratione temporis is [...] primarily focused on [...] the immediate post-disaster response and recovery phase, including the post-disaster reconstruction phase. daccess-ods.un.org |
本部门认 为，为促进表达自由和新闻自由相关的活动筹措资金相对容易，例如制定支助新闻自由的政 策框架、记者安全和冲突后和灾害后 国 家 选举的报道等；还有数字化信息保存和信息化传播 技术促进发展，包括开放获取和信息和传播技术--教师能力框架等--而记者教育、公共服务 广播和全面信息计划等领域则不太容易。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Sector has found it relatively easier to generate extrabudgetary funds for activities relating to the promotion of freedom of expression and press freedom, such as the development of policy frameworks in support of press freedom, the safety of journalists, and election reporting in PCPD countries, as well as digital preservation and ICT for development, including Open Access and ICT CFT – and less so for areas such as journalism education, public service broadcasting and IFAP. unesdoc.unesco.org |
也有人建议，将教科文组织在冲突后和自 然 灾害后 的重 建中保护冲突地区文化遗产的作用，作为加强本组织这方面作用的一个战略性计划目标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO’s role in the protection of cultural [...] heritage in conflict areas, post-conflict [...] and post-natural disaster reconstruction was [...]also suggested as a strategic programme [...]objective to emphasize UNESCO’s role in this regard. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(e) 俄罗斯联邦提交的关于设立国际全球监测航空航天系统的项目以作为 预测和减缓自然和人为灾害后果的 前瞻性新举措的工作文件（A/AC.105/C.1/ 2012/CRP.23）。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Working paper submitted by the Russian Federation on the project to create the international global monitoring aerospace system (IGMASS) as a forward-looking [...] new initiative in predicting and [...] mitigating the consequences of natural and man-made disasters (A/AC.105/C.1/2012/CRP.23). daccess-ods.un.org |
在不丹和秘 鲁发生自然灾害后，执行了评估任务。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Assessment missions were [...] undertaken after natural disasters in Bhutan and Peru. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教科文组织的一种特殊作用应是通 过先期收集在像海啸这样的自然 灾害后 科 学 数据和预防资料培养能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A particular role for UNESCO [...] in natural pre-disaster situations, like [...]in the case of tsunamis, could be to build capacity [...]by collecting scientific data for upstream and prevention information. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教科文组织作为牵头/专门机构和/或全球 [...] 网络，本来已经把艾滋病毒/艾滋病、向冲 突 后 和 灾害后 国 家 提供援助和气候变化问题作为 重点，所以无需就这些问题作出内部、跨部门的安排。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As lead/specialized agencies and/or global networks area already focusing on [...] HIV/AIDS, providing support to countries in [...] post-conflict and post-disaster situations, and climate [...]change, UNESCO did not need [...]to have internal, intersectoral arrangements on these issues. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会还收到一份俄罗斯联邦提交的为小组委员会第五十届会议编拟的工 作文件，题为“建立国际全球监测航空航天系统工程，作为预测和减缓自然和 人为灾害后果的 前瞻性新举措”（A/AC.105/C.1/L.323）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also had before it a working paper prepared for the fiftieth session of the Subcommittee submitted by the Russian Federation, entitled “Project to create the International Global Monitoring Aerospace System as a [...] forward-looking new initiative in predicting and [...] mitigating the consequences of natural and man-made disasters” (A/AC.105/C.1/L.323). daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到，天基信息平台方案下提供的信息和服务对减轻自 然 灾害后 果正 在作出宝贵的贡献，委员会吁请各会员国继续支持该方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted that the information and services being delivered under the UN-SPIDER programme were making [...] a valuable contribution to [...] mitigating the consequences of natural disasters and called on Member [...]States to continue supporting the programme. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了确保教科文组织采取的冲突后应对行动尽量前后完全协调一致和高效，决定 在“关于教科文组织在冲突后和在 灾害后 形 势 （PCPD）下的作用问题”特设工作组有 关审议成果的基础上制定新计划及其相关筹资战略。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to secure optimal overall coherence and effectiveness of UNESCO’s postconflict response, it was decided that the design of the new programme and thereto related fundraising strategy would be based on the outcome of the deliberations of the Task Team on UNESCO’s role in post-conflict and post disaster situations (PCPD). unesdoc.unesco.org |
土著社区、土著人民、土著组织、土著民族和土著机构应确保土著妇女充分 [...] 参与预防、管理和解决冲突的各级决策，并充分参与冲突后和自 然 灾害后 的 重 建 以及建设和平进程，例如为所有和平进程设定性别配额。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indigenous communities, indigenous peoples, indigenous organizations, indigenous nations and indigenous institutions should ensure the full participation of indigenous women at all levels of decision-making in conflict prevention, [...] management and resolution, as well as in [...] post-conflict and post-natural disaster reconstruction and [...]peacebuilding processes, including, [...]for example, the setting of gender quotas for all peace processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如一些答复者所指出的那样，教科文组织应当继续参与冲突、冲 突 后 和 灾害后 形势 下的工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As pointed out by a number of respondents, UNESCO should definitely continue its involvement in conflict, [...] post-conflict and post-disaster situations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
不久将在该 文件中增加教科文组织在冲突后和自 然 灾害后 在 国 家一级的参与和本组织的地区和分地区 [...] （多国办事处）的活动范围所体现的相对优势的内容。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It will soon be supplemented by a section on the comparative advantages to be derived, at the country level, [...] from UNESCO’s involvement in [...] post-conflict and post-natural disaster situations, on [...]the one hand, and from the Organization’s [...]regional and subregional endeavours on the other. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最后，由于有在任何地点和几乎任何时间对地球特征进行观测的可能性，使得 [...] 人们持续关注了解偏远地方健康现象的能力和在发生大规 模 灾害后 对 紧 急情况 迅速做出反应的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, the possibility of observing Earth features at any location and at almost any time has created a sustained interest in the ability to gain knowledge [...] of health phenomena in remote locations and the ability to promptly react to [...] emergencies following large-scale disasters. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，大多数这些国家自然灾害后的 重 建依靠捐助和外国贷款，以 致有些国家的债务很多，不可持续。 daccess-ods.un.org | Consequently, most have relied on donations [...] and foreign loans for reconstruction [...] following natural disasters, which has led [...]in some cases to unsustainable debt levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他政策方面的建议是，在冲突后形势 [...] 下的本组织关键群体（科学家、教育工作者、艺术家）之间开展具体的和解工作，确保研究 成果有效地应用于冲突后和灾害后的 政 策制定、重建和能力建设中。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggestions at the policy level were the development of concrete reconciliation work between the Organization’s core stakeholder groups (scientists, educators, artists) in post-conflict situations, while ensuring [...] that research would be used effectively in [...] post-conflict and post-disaster policy development, [...]reconstruction and capacity-building. unesdoc.unesco.org |
目前正在起草发生自然灾害后将以人权为基础的方法纳入恢复和重建 进程的准则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Guidelines on incorporating the human rightsbased approach into recovery and rebuilding processes [...] after natural disasters were being drafted. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 关于审查特派团因数的提议，用以审查特派团因数的普遍适用以及在发 生自然灾害后或在 任务区内条件差异很大的特派团适用不同特派团因数的选项。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) Proposal to review mission factors, with a review of universal application of mission factors and the [...] options of applying different [...] mission factors after natural disasters or in missions [...]where conditions vary substantially within the mission area. daccess-ods.un.org |
在联合国公共服务奖活动期间，就下列主题共组办了 3 期能力建设讲习班： (a) 以廉正和创造性领导公共治理；(b) [...] 让公民和民间社会组织参与提高自然灾 害后重建 和恢复战略的成效、问责制和透明度；以及(c) [...]非洲在能力建设方面的 电子化领导。 daccess-ods.un.org | A total of three capacity-building workshops were organized during the United Nations Public Service Awards on the following themes: (a) leading with integrity and inventiveness in public governance; (b) engaging citizens and civil society organizations to promote effectiveness, accountability [...] and transparency in reconstruction and [...] recovery strategies after natural disasters; [...]and (c) African e-leadership in capacity-building. daccess-ods.un.org |
环境署将在大会第 59/209 号决议的范畴内建设国家能力， 以便尽量减少环境因素以及现有和可能的自然和人 为 灾害后 果 对 人类福祉所造 成的威胁，并提高对与冲突有关的风险的认识，其方法是采取涵盖三个主要业务 [...] 支柱的综合方法；这些支柱是：减低脆弱性和风险；对紧急状况的反应和复原； 环境问题主流化。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNEP will build national capacities to minimize threats to human well-being [...] from the environmental [...] causes and consequences of existing and potential natural and man-made disasters and raise awareness [...]of conflict-related [...]risks in the context of General Assembly resolution 58/209, by adopting an integrated approach spanning three key operational pillars, namely: vulnerabilities and risk reduction; emergency response and recovery; and mainstreaming the environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织危机后局势特别账户由总干事于 2008 年 9 月应执行局第 [...] 174 EX/39 号决定 的请求而设立，以便更快速、有效地应对本组织选择参与的危 机 后 和 灾害后 （ PC PD）局 势。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The UNESCO Special Account for Post-Crisis Situations was established by the Director-General in September 2008, as requested by Executive Board 174 EX/ Decision 39, in order to facilitate a more [...] rapid and effective response to [...] immediate Post-Conflict and Post-Disaster (PCPD) situations [...]in which the Organization chooses to engage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
事实上，我希望维护民主成就，并且海地人民，包括 统治者和被统治者，在国际社会的支持下迎接巨大的 挑战，重建和再建我们一贫如洗和特别是遭遇 2010 年自然灾害后果的国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | My wish, in fact, is that the democratic gains be maintained and that the people of Haiti, both the governing and the governed, with the support of the international community, take up the tremendous challenges of the reconstruction and re-establishment of our [...] country resulting from our endemic poverty and [...] especially from the consequences of the natural disasters that hit us in 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
在涉及冲突后和受自然灾害后的国 家方面，本部门的工作主要是在联合 国提出的举措框架内，在和解和重建过程中考虑文化因素，使援助工作对受援国的情况能更 [...] 有的放矢。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In regard to post-conflict [...] and post-natural disaster countries, efforts [...]will be made to target assistance specifically to [...]the countries affected, by taking cultural factors into account in reconciliation and reconstruction processes under initiatives launched by the United Nations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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