| 单词 | 灌溉渠 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 灌溉渠—irrigation channelSee also:灌溉n—irrigationn wateringn 灌溉adj—irrigatedadj 灌溉—irrigate 灌渠—irrigation channel
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共同资产，由一部分人集体享有和管理的有限服 务（例如，流经集体灌溉渠系统的水）。 teebweb.org | common property, where a group of people collectively enjoy and manage a limited service (water [...] through a communal irrigation channelsystem). teebweb.org |
重修萨维耶斯(Savièse)的人工灌溉渠：人们坐在或站在峭壁的支柱上。 swissworld.org | Repairing the Savièse bisse: the men sit or stand on struts jutting out from the rock face. swissworld.org |
为了弥补水资源的不足，村民们建造了人工灌溉渠(法文称为bisses,德文为Suonen)，引来冰川溶水。 swissworld.org | In order to bring scarce water to their fields, villagers built artificial water courses, called "bisses" in French and "Suonen"in German, running down from glacier melt water. swissworld.org |
以现金支付工资的举措还包括为飓风季节进行准备 活动(例如，清理灌溉渠道、道路支线和便道)和对农业生产率产生积极影响的集 [...] 水区管理活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cash-for-work initiatives also included preparation activities [...] for the hurricane season (for [...] example, cleaningofirrigation channels, feeder and access [...]roads) and watershed management [...]activities that should have a positive impact on agricultural productivity. daccess-ods.un.org |
7 时 30 分，一个武装恐怖团伙在 Umar 田地和 Busayrah灌溉水渠之间的公 路上劫持了一辆属于 SADCOP 的菲亚特气槽车，牌照号 969278。 daccess-ods.un.org | At 0730 hours, an armed terrorist group seized a Fiat gas tanker, registration No. 969278, belonging to SADCOP, on the road between the Umar field and the irrigation canal in Busayrah. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管修复 了很多灌溉渠，建设了数百英里的道路和修复或连通 了电力供应，但还需要做很多努力才能在很大程度上 [...] 恢复境内流离失所者的生活和生计，包括清除村庄里 的地雷。 daccess-ods.un.org | While manyirrigation canalshavebeen repaired, [...] hundreds of miles of roads have been reconstructed and electricity supplies [...]have been restored or connected, much more needs to be done to restore the lives and livelihoods of the displaced to a reasonable level, including by clearing mines from villages. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，市长企图掩盖卡赞勒市污水淤泥的影响，这些污水淤泥通过灌溉渠的同一出口排入 大海，从网站上可以获得包括屠宰场废物在内的卡赞勒市废物排放照片。 sodakrom.com | In fact, The Mayor tried to cover the effect of sewage [...] sludge of Kazanli Municipality, which was discharged from the same [...] outlet point oftheirrigation water channel to [...]the sea. sodakrom.com |
需求管理最明显的形式就是一系列技术措施的采用，其中包括城市供水管网中的渗漏控制，以及灌溉系统的渠道衬砌等。 wrdmap.org | Direct technical interventions are the most obvious form of [...] demand management, and include such as measures as leakage control in pipe [...] networks or canal lining in irrigationsystems. wrdmap.org |
这一经验表明需要三种措施：斗渠、田间灌溉和排水系统的硬件改善、农艺措施、管理措施。 wrdmap.org | This experience suggested that three [...] sets of measures are needed: [...] physical improvements to irrigation and drainage systems [...]at the tertiary level and on-farm; [...]agronomic measures; and management measures. wrdmap.org |
考虑到阿 拉伯地区的需求，应该特别强调灌溉方法，荒漠化，以及自然灾害有效管理、水资源综合管 [...] 理和水资源利用的伦理问题的教育与研究。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Taking into account the needs of the Arab region, special emphasis [...] should be giventoirrigation methods,desertification, [...]education and research for efficient [...]management of natural disasters and integrated management of water resources as well as ethics of water use. unesdoc.unesco.org |
基础设施类型、状态和管理 o 渠道维护 o 现代化灌溉——自动灌溉控制，在渠道管理中使用实时数据信息 o 对所有的用水和水量损失进行审计 o 提高管理系统对作物和用水户需求的反应速度 实际上很多技术并不能降低真正的耗水量，但可以提高当地的水生产力。 wrdmap.org | Many of these techniques will not actually reduce the amount of water consumed, but they will increase the local productivity of water. wrdmap.org |
卢比肯系统本周进入中国灌溉市场，渠闸™首次安装在黄河流域，作为全渠道控制®试点的一 部分。 wrdmap.org | Rubicon Systems [...] entered the Chinese irrigationmarket this week with the installation of its first FlumeGates™ in the Yellow River basin as part of a trial of Total ChannelControl® Rubicon's [...]end-to-end solution [...]for modernising open canal irrigation systems. wrdmap.org |
直接技术是需求管理的最明显形式，包括管网的渗漏控制或灌溉系统的渠道衬砌等， 国家发改委第 17 号文件（包括在本文件的附件 A 中）中列举了大部分此类活动。 wrdmap.org | Direct technical interventions are the most obvious form of demand management, and include such as measures as leakage control in pipe networks or canal lining in irrigation systems. wrdmap.org |
食物业界应遵从良好农业规范，尽量减少食物受到无机砷污染的机 会，例如避免使用被砷污染的水作灌溉用途。 cfs.gov.hk | The food trade is advised to observe good agricultural [...] practices to minimise inorganic arsenic contamination of foods, such as avoid using arsenic [...] contaminatedwater forirrigation. cfs.gov.hk |
亚洲许多大型中央管理灌溉系统需要现代化，以支持现代农耕方式 以及食物需求量的变化。百分之九十五的灌溉依靠地面漫灌，所以应优先采用的 是水渠灌溉改进技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ninety-five percent of irrigation relies on surface flooding, [...] so technologies that improve canal irrigation are of high priority. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于持续的安全问题和经济 [...] 形势严峻，农业部门需要改革：很多国营农场仍然没有私有化，灌溉系统恶化，生产性投资 较弱。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Owing to the continuing security problems and the difficult economic situation, the agricultural sector [...] needs reforms: many state farms are still [...] not privatized, irrigation networkshave [...]deteriorated and productive investment is weak. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在需求管理中，有一系列的直接方法，都是传统方法，如渠道衬砌、滴灌、土地平整 等，这些都是提高灌溉效率的方法。 wrdmap.org | There are a range of direct approaches for demand management – these are the [...] traditional methods such as canal [...] lining, drip irrigation, land levelling - which are expected to increase irrigationefficiency. wrdmap.org |
这将使该地区 [...] 得以继续实施农业土地恢复生产的措施和方案、防止灌溉区水资源稀缺的技术以及获得提供资源的融 [...]资机制，以减轻和扭转荒漠化。 daccess-ods.un.org | That would allow the region to continue to implement measures and programmes on soil recovery for agriculture, land [...] for production, techniques to prevent [...] water scarcity in irrigationzones andaccess [...]to financial mechanisms for the provision [...]of resources to mitigate and reverse desertification. daccess-ods.un.org |
1960 和 1970 年代所谓的绿色革命，在相当大程度上造就了世界大部分地区 [...] 的现有粮食体系，当时推动农业产量增长的途径，一方面是更密集地使用灌溉用水以及对环境有害的化肥和杀虫剂，另一方面是推出许多新品种种子(图 O.3)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In large parts of the world, food systems were shaped to a considerable extent by the so-called green revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, which pushed [...] agricultural yields as much through much more [...] intensive use of irrigation water and environmentally [...]harmful chemical fertilizers [...]and pesticides, as through the introduction of new seeds varieties (figure O.3). daccess-ods.un.org |
挂图中的数据包括农村地区的农村人口规模和增长速度、农业人口规模、 农业区和农田、森林面积、灌溉面积、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、农业中经济 [...] 活跃人口和化肥的使用；以及城市地区的城市人口规模和增长率、人类住区占据 的土地面积、生活在贫民窟中的城市人口、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、二氧化 [...]碳的排放量、空气中颗粒物的密度、产业和服务业中的就业、国内生产总值、使 用中的机动车辆和能源消耗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The data contained in the wallcharts include, for the rural areas, size and rate of growth of the rural population, size of the agricultural [...] population, agricultural area and [...] cropland, forest area,irrigated areas, access to [...]improved water and sanitation, economically [...]active population in agriculture and fertilizer use; and for the urban areas, size and rate of growth of the urban population, land area occupied by human settlements, urban population living in slums, access to improved water and sanitation, carbon dioxide emissions, concentrations of particulate matter in the air, employment in industry and services, gross domestic product, motor vehicles in use and consumption of energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
卢比肯以其独特的控制闸门和全渠道控制（卢比肯全自动灌渠管理系统）在灌溉效率方面世界 领先。 wrdmap.org | Rubicon leads theworld in irrigationefficiency with its unique water control gates and Total ChannelControl® - Rubicon's completely automated irrigation canal management system. wrdmap.org |
随着市场对小体积高流量低压头泵的需求日益增长，尤其是防洪防汛、明渠灌溉及污水处理厂抽水等领域的应用需求增长，飞力 Slimline 系列螺旋浆泵应运而生。 impeller.xyleminc.com | The Flygt Slimline propeller pump series was designed in response to growing market demand for smaller high-flow, low-head pumps for use in applications such as storm water andflood control, open-channel irrigation and wastewater treatment plant pumping. impeller.xyleminc.com |
我们发现，伊拉克北部十万余人被 迫背井离乡，因为他们不知道如何长期使用暗渠灌溉系统。 unesdoc.unesco.org | We have discovered that more than 100,000 [...] people in northern Iraq had to leave their land because they did not know [...] how to usetheKarezirrigation system sustainably. unesdoc.unesco.org |
联合国粮农组织开发了一套灌溉系统评估的系统性方法（联 合国粮农组织《灌溉排水丛书》第 63 号，2007 年），为涉及大、中型渠灌区现代化的 水利工程技术、管理及其他有关人员分步详细阐述了整套方法。 wrdmap.org | FAO have developed a systematic methodology for evaluating irrigationsystems (FAO, Irrigationand Drainage Paper No 63, 2007) presents a step-by-step methodology for water engineering professionals, managers and practitioners involved in the modernization of mediumscale to large-scale canal irrigation systems wrdmap.org |
根据一般的追踪概 [...] 念，同位素技术是研究人员能够评估水坝的落实情况，查明容易受到地表水和灌溉水污染的地下水区。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on a general concept of tracing, isotope techniques enable researchers to assess [...] dam leakage and identify groundwater zones that are vulnerable to contamination from [...] surface water and irrigationwater. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，当地最近衬砌了 渠道并改善了其它基础设施（如尾水回灌系统和渠道自动化），以 0.2 美圆/m3 的价格售水给 圣迭哥，达到了双赢，城市获得水，农民改善了灌溉系统。 wrdmap.org | For example, they have recently lined [...] canals and improved other infrastructure (tail water return systems, canal automation) so that they can sell water to San Diego at a cost of 0.2$/m3. wrdmap.org |
此外，作为国家工作队拟订的机构间行动计划的一部分，粮农组织批准了两 [...] 个中央应急基金下的项目，为受飓风古斯塔夫和艾克影响地区购买种子、灌溉机械和工具，总金额 900 000 美元。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, as part of the Inter-agency Action Plan created by the country team, FAO approved two projects [...] under the Central Emergency Revolving [...] Fund for seeds,irrigation machinery and tools [...]purchase in areas affected by hurricanes [...]Gustav and Ike, for a total amount of $900,000. daccess-ods.un.org |
需求管理不仅仅是传统的技术措施，例如衬砌渠道减少灌溉水量损失，还强调采用这 些技术方法的激励机制，并确保各项具体活动均有助于实现总体目标。 wrdmap.org | Demand management is much more than [...] conventional technical measures for, for [...] example, reducing irrigation lossesby canal lining [...]- it also addresses the incentives [...]to adopt these technical methods, and ensures that individual activities contribute to the overall objectives. wrdmap.org |
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