| 单词 | 溴单质 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 溴单质 —molecular bromineSee also:溴 n—bromide n • bromine n 溴—bromine (chemistry) 单质—simple substance (consisting purely of one element, such as diamond)
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更好的下游保护： 更长的周期减少了下游单元溴指数超标的风险，以及由此造成的敏感催化剂和分子筛损坏的潜在危险。 exxonmobilchemical.com.cn | Better downstream protection: Longer cycles reduce the risk of [...] exceeding downstream unit Bromine Index specifications [...]and the potential for resultant damage [...]to sensitive catalysts and molecular sieves. exxonmobilchemical.com |
在拉丁美洲和加勒比地区，由于无法在低风险的情况下以当地生长物来代替甲 基溴 使得这种物质的使 用量极高且替代品的实际用途 简 单 ， 《蒙特利尔议定书》可能很难取得 成功。 multilateralfund.org | The success of the Montreal Protocol may be jeopardized in [...] LAC due to cases of [...] high usage of MB in cases where this substance cannot be substituted under a low risk scenario for local growers and simple field application [...]of alternatives. multilateralfund.org |
此外，国家还 [...] 接受，接受本协定后，该国将不得就附件 E 第一类物质、即甲基溴向多 边基金进一步申请 资金。 multilateralfund.org | In addition, the Country also accepts that, by its acceptance of this Agreement, it is precluded from applying for or [...] receiving further funding from the Multilateral Fund in respect to the [...] substance in Annex E, Group I, namely methyl bromide. multilateralfund.org |
加拿大的包括圣卢西亚制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A [...] 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划，意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰溶剂行业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体 项目，摩洛哥淘汰用作土壤熏蒸剂的甲 基 溴 ， 在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四 氯化碳项目；西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。 multilateralfund.org | For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and the terminal phase-out management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent [...] sector in the Democratic [...] Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal [...]CTC phase-out project [...]in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. multilateralfund.org |
在检查批量生产记录、稳定中间物或最终产品入库单和最终产品 销售账目等原始单据之后，用甲基溴年消费量除以最终产品（或稳定中间产 品）的年产出，计算出甲基溴的单位 消 费量。 multilateralfund.org | After examining the original documents of the batch production record, the warehousing entry of the stable, intermediate or final product and the sales account of final products, the unit consumption of MB was calculated [...] by dividing the annual [...] consumption of MB by the annual output of the final product (or the stable intermediate product). multilateralfund.org |
核准的双边项目的范围，除其他外，包括氟氯烃淘汰计 划、国家氟氯化碳淘汰计划、最终淘汰甲 基 溴 、 附 件A第一类 物 质 的 最终淘汰管理计划以 及技术援助支助。 multilateralfund.org | The range of bilateral projects approved includes, inter alia, preparation of HCFC phase-out plans, national CFC [...] consumption phase-out plans, [...] terminal phase-out of methyl bromide, terminal phase-out management [...]plans (TPMPs) for Annex A [...](Group I) substances, and technical assistance support. multilateralfund.org |
这笔资金将被用于整体、永久性地关闭全部生产能 力、以及适当情况下附件 A 第一类和附件 B [...] 第一类（氟氯化碳）、第二类（四氯化碳） 及附件 E 第一类（甲基溴）受控物质的联 产，拆除甲 基 溴 和 氟 氯化碳生产设施，以及/或 者提高生产这些消耗臭氧层物质的替代品的能力。 multilateralfund.org | This would provide for the total permanent closure of all the production capacity and, where applicable, the co-production of the controlled substances in Group I Annex A and Group I Annex B (CFCs), Group II [...] (carbon tetrachloride) and [...] Group I Annex E (methyl bromide), dismantling of MB and CFC production facilities [...]and/or development [...]of capacity to produce alternatives to these ODSs. multilateralfund.org |
与独立项目相比，多年期协定在除甲基溴的所有项目中效果要好，就甲 基 溴 而 言， 单个项目的值是 12.53 美元，而多年期协定的实际值是 [...] 15.24 美元。 multilateralfund.org | Compared with the stand-alone projects, [...] MYAs also come out better in all [...] cases except in methyl bromide where the value of [...]the individual projects is US $12.53 [...]against US $15.24 for the MYAs actual value. multilateralfund.org |
这些步 骤包括：对非管制前体的销售进行风险分析；按照欧洲联盟非表列物质自愿监 [...] 督清单审查非表列物质的合法贸易；审查国家立法以评估其在化学品管制方面 的效力；为国内监测编制的国家受管制化学 物 质 清 单 ； 针 对化工行业代表和制 造商的宣传和提高认识措施；举报可疑交易的自愿行为守则；参加棱晶项目和 [...]聚合项目中监视前体的国际特别措施；专家组会议，如 [...] 2007 年 11 月在荷兰宁 斯佩特举行的合成药物执行会议，其中重点讨论了各种趋势、新化学品和立法 方面的弱点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those steps included risk analyses of the sale of non-regulated precursors; reviews of the legal trade in non-scheduled substances in line with the European Union voluntary monitoring list of non-scheduled substances; reviews of national legislation to assess [...] its efficacy in chemical [...] control; national lists of controlled chemical substances for domestic monitoring; [...]outreach and awareness-raising [...]measures for chemical industry representatives and manufacturers; voluntary codes of conduct for the reporting of suspicious transactions; participation in international special measures for the surveillance of precursors as part of Project PRISM and Project Cohesion; and expert group conferences such as the Synthetic Drug Enforcement Conference held in Nunspeet, the Netherlands, in November 2007, which highlighted trends, new chemicals and legislative weaknesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
4.5 需要使用禁用物质或禁用方法不得完全或部分地归因于过去对禁用 清 单 上 任何 物 质 的非 治疗性使用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 4.5 The necessity for the use of the otherwise Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method cannot be a consequence, wholly or in part, of prior non-therapeutic use of any substance from the Prohibited List. unesdoc.unesco.org |
西班牙正在执行三个单独甲基溴双边项目，包括在巴西的一个投资项目和两个技术 援助项目——作为一个区域项目，它包括阿根廷和乌拉圭（LAC/FUM/54/TAS/40）和另一 [...] 个巴拉圭项目（PAR/FUM/47/TAS/15）。 multilateralfund.org | Spain is [...] implementing three individual MB bilateral projects, [...]including one investment project in Brazil and two technical [...]assistance projects – one as a regional project, which includes Argentina and Uruguay (LAC/FUM/54/TAS/40), and the other in Paraguay (PAR/FUM/47/TAS/15). multilateralfund.org |
相反，纳入含有氮或溴的单体， 可以提高折射率。 cn.filmetrics.com | Conversely, [...] incorporating monomers that contain nitrogen or bromine can increase its [...]index of refraction. kr.filmetrics.com |
执行委员会审查了圭亚那申请延长体制建设项目的报告，并赞赏地注意到圭亚那向臭 氧秘书处报告的 2008 年第 7 [...] 条数据显示，该国一直遵守附件 A 第一类各类氟氯化碳、哈 龙以及消耗臭氧层物质溶剂和甲基溴 零 消 费。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee has reviewed the report submitted with the institutional strengthening (IS) project renewal request for Guyana and notes with appreciation that Guyana reported 2008 Article 7 data to the Ozone Secretariat demonstrating [...] that it maintained compliance for zero consumption of Annex A Group1 CFCs, [...] halons and also ODS solvents and methyl bromide. multilateralfund.org |
这些有害物质包括 铅、镉、汞、六价铬、 多 溴 联 苯醚（PBB）和 多 溴 二 苯醚（PBDE）。 exfo.com | These hazardous materials include lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chrome, polybrominated biphenyl ether (PBB) and polybrominated diphenyl [...] ether (PBDE). exfo.com |
此外，一来自非第 5 [...] 条缔约方的成员说，他的国家在为某些用途寻找甲 基 溴 的 替代 物质方面 遇到困难，因此，他怀疑第 5 条缔约方是否会在实现加快淘汰方面遇到较少的困 难。 multilateralfund.org | Furthermore, a Member from a non-Article 5 country said that his [...] country was experiencing difficulties in [...] finding alternatives to MB for certain uses and thus [...]he was unsure whether Article 5 [...]countries would find it any easier to achieve accelerated phase-out. multilateralfund.org |
为增强并促进为在武装冲突期间遭强迫失踪的受害者伸张正义、寻求真相和争取 赔偿的机制，缔约国应通过第3590 号法律草案，组建国家调查失踪人员的委员 会，为之提供必备的人力和物质资源 ，并建 立 单 一 集 中的失踪人员登记处。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to promote and facilitate the mechanisms for justice, truth and reparation for victims of forced disappearances committed during the armed conflict, the State party should adopt draft act No. 3590 on the establishment of a national commission to investigate the whereabouts of disappeared persons, [...] provide it with the [...] necessary human and material resources and establish a single centralized registry [...]of disappeared persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
马来西亚代表团作为油脂委员会主席发言时告知食典委，该委员会讨论了拟议的 清单草案，并要求对这些物质及其清 单 编 制 过程提出意见，同时忆及议题 2 中已经提到 的执行委员会的建议及其以前提出的有关意见。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of Malaysia, speaking as Chair of the Committee on Fats and Oils, informed the Commission that the Committee [...] had discussed the Proposed [...] Draft List and asked for comments on the substances and the process [...]for its development, while [...]recalling the recommendations of the Executive Committee and its earlier comments in this respect, as already mentioned under Agenda Item 2. codexalimentarius.org |
关于 1267 委员会，我国感兴趣地注视有关各方 为执行第 1822(2008)和第 [...] 1904(2009)号决议的规定 而作出努力，以改进综合名单质量和加强制裁制度的 效力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the 1267 Committee, my country has followed with interest the efforts undertaken to implement the provisions of [...] resolutions 1822 (2008) and 1904 (2009), aimed at [...] improving the quality of the consolidated [...]list and the effectiveness of the sanctions system. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 通过检查原始单据，包括采购发票、甲 基 溴 入 库 单 和 原 材料明细表，核实甲 基溴的采购情况；核查小组检查了供货来源和每个企业采购的甲基溴数量。 multilateralfund.org | (b) Verifying the [...] purchase of MB by checking original supporting documents, which included purchase invoices and warehousing entry of MB and the [...]detailed account of [...]raw materials; the verification team examined the source of supply and the amount of methyl bromide purchased by each enterprise. multilateralfund.org |
同巴巴多斯的情况一样，圣基茨和尼维斯也可能未遵守第 XV/25 号决定规定的附件 E 物质(甲基溴)的消费量要求。 multilateralfund.org | Saint Kitts and Nevis, as in the case of Barbados is [...] also in potential non-compliance with consumption [...] of Annex E substance (methyl bromide) in accordance with [...]Decision XV/25. multilateralfund.org |
最大程度地利用多边基金的有限资源来帮助第 5 条国家遵守针对附件 A 第一和第 二类、附件 B 第二类（四氯化碳和甲基氯仿）以及附件 E（甲基溴） ）所列物质的管 制措 施，履约范本的理念即产生于这种需要。 multilateralfund.org | The concept of a Compliance-Oriented Model arose from the need to maximise the use of the Multilateral Fund’s limited resources to help Article 5 countries achieve compliance with the control measures for Annex A Groups I and II, Annex B Group II (carbon tetrachloride (CTC) and trichloroethane (TCA)) and Annex E (methyl bromide (MB)) substances. multilateralfund.org |
Abu Garda 被指控犯有三项战 [...] 争罪，即暴力戕害生命、故意指使对参与维和行动的工作人员、设施、 物 质 、单 位和 车辆进行攻击，以及抢劫，据称犯罪发生在 [...] 2007 年 9 月 29 日针对非洲驻苏 丹特派团(非苏特派团)进行的一次袭击中，非苏特派团是一个维和特派团，驻扎 [...]在达尔富尔北部 Umm Kadada 的哈斯卡尼塔军事集团所在地(MGS 哈斯卡尼 塔)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Abu Garda was charged with three war crimes, namely violence to life, intentionally [...] directing attacks against personnel, [...] installations, material, units and vehicles [...]involved in a peacekeeping mission, and [...]pillaging, allegedly committed during an attack carried out on 29 September, 2007, against the African Union Mission in Sudan (AMIS), a peacekeeping mission stationed at the Haskanita Military Group Site (MGS Haskanita), in the locality of Umm Kadada, North Darfur. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据所收集的 信息，编写了七个案例研究，包括对重新使用甲 基 溴 风 险 的 单 项 评 估。 multilateralfund.org | Seven case studies including an individual assessment of [...] risks of returning to MB were prepared on the [...]basis of the information collected. multilateralfund.org |
多年期协定所载的国家淘汰计划依照一份总括协定覆盖本国所有受管制物质；关于 氟氯化碳、四氯化碳、甲基氯仿和甲 基 溴 的 全 物 质 协 定；和关于泡沫塑料、制冷和消耗臭 氧层物质生产的全行业协定。 multilateralfund.org | The MYAs include national phase-out plans which encompass all the controlled substances in a country under one umbrella agreement; [...] substance–wide agreements on CFCs, [...] CTC, TCA and methyl bromide; and sector-wide [...]agreements on foams, refrigeration and ODS production. multilateralfund.org |
(c) 通过检查原始单据，包括甲基溴领料 单 、 批 量生产记录、原材料明细表、入 库单和最终产品销售账目，核实甲基溴的使用情况。 multilateralfund.org | (c) Verifying [...] the use of MB by examining original supporting documents which included the material requisition for MB, the batch production [...]record, the [...]detailed account of raw material and the warehousing entry and sales account for the final product. multilateralfund.org |
WG1：材料声明（美国）——IEC62474 电子电气产品的材料声明； WG2：环境意识设计（日本）——IEC 62430 电子电气产品的环境意识设计； WG3：有害物质的检测方法（德国）——IEC 62321 电子电气产品中六种限 用物质：铅、汞、镉、六价铬、多溴 联 苯和 多 溴 二 苯 醚的浓度测定程序。 switch-china-sme.eu | WG3: Detecting Methods of Toxic Substances (Germany)—IEC 62321 Determination of concentration of six regulated substances (lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers) used in electrical and electronic products. switch-china-sme.eu |
e.g. bendroflumethiazide，chlorothiazide，hydrochlorothiazide）/噻嗪类 （如苄氟噻嗪、氯噻嗪、氢氯噻嗪）；triamterene/氨苯蝶啶；和具有相似化学结构 或相似生物作用的其他物质（drosperinone/曲螺酮和 pamabrom/帕马溴以及 局部使用 的 dorzolamide/和噻吗洛尔 和 brinzolamide/布林佐胺不属于禁用物质，除外）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Acetazolamide, amiloride, bumetanide, canrenone, chlorthalidone, etacrynic acid, furosemide, indapamide, metolazone, spironolactone, thiazides (e.g. bendroflumethiazide, [...] chlorothiazide, [...] hydrochlorothiazide), triamterene, and other substances with a similar chemical structure or similar biological effect(s) (except drosperinone, pamabrom and topical [...]dorzolamide and brinzolamide which are not prohibited). unesdoc.unesco.org |
为进一步减少对甲基溴消费的依赖，开发计划署正在协助哥斯达黎加政府对碘 甲烷这种性质类似于甲基溴的产 品进行登记，以便能够在 2010-2011 的生产季节内使用。 multilateralfund.org | To further reduce dependence of MB consumption, UNDP is assisting the Government in the registration of [...] iodine methane, a product with similar [...] characteristics to MB, so that it can be used in the 2010-2011 production season. multilateralfund.org |
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Laboratorios Haymann, S.A.提议用氟烷推进剂重新配制下列药物：柳丁氨醇（170,000 单位），含氟替卡松的沙美特罗（140,000 单位），菲诺特罗（20,000 单位），异丙托溴 铵（40,000 单位）和氟替卡松（50,000 单位）。 multilateralfund.org | Laboratorios Haymann, S.A., is proposing to reformulate the following drugs with HFA propellant: salbutamol (170,000 units), salmeterol with fluticasone (140,000 units), fenoterol (20,000 units), ipratropium (40,000 units), and fluticasone (50,000 units). multilateralfund.org |
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