| 单词 | 溃坝 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 溃坝 —dam burstcollapse of damSee also:溃—break down • be dispersed 坝—dike • embankment 焃—fiery
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菲律宾土著人民联网17 [...] 编纂的表格记录了 1982 年至 2007 年菲律宾尾矿坝的频繁坍塌和溃坝事 故。 daccess-ods.un.org | A table compiled by PIPLINKS17 documents the frequent collapse and [...] breaching of tailings dams in the Philippines [...]between 1982 and 2007. daccess-ods.un.org |
联 合国环境规划署(环境署)编制的文件显示，世界各地矿区的尾矿坝坍塌 和 溃坝事 故经常发生，令人不安。 daccess-ods.un.org | Documentation compiled by the United Nations [...] Environment Programme (UNEP) reveals the disturbing [...] frequency of tailings dam collapse and leakage [...]in mines around the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
当这些大坝溃决时，下游生命、环境和 生计都受到灾难性威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | When such dams are breached, the [...] threat to life, environment and livelihoods downstream is often catastrophic. daccess-ods.un.org |
借助堤坝，河 流的防洪和通航问题均能明显改善。 voith.com | With the help of dams, they provide flood [...] protection and improve the navigability of rivers. voith.com |
港口、机场、垃圾场、水坝等城 市外的基础设 施工程通常为城市提供服务和资源，因此同城市和城市化密不可分。 daccess-ods.un.org | Infrastructural works outside cities, such as harbours, [...] airports, waste dumps and dams, often provide cities [...]with services and resources, and thus [...]are closely linked with cities/urbanization. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，正在调查并清除卡奥拉巴萨大 坝 和 马 普托 省电力塔的地雷。 daccess-ods.un.org | Survey and clearance of [...] the Cahora Bassa Dam and the Maputo Power [...]pylons are ongoing. daccess-ods.un.org |
塔什干国际会议是筹备世界水论坛的一个重要阶段，来自 32 个国家的 350 多名专家、杰出科学家、环境保护主义者和水资源管理专家，以及大约 [...] 30 个有 影响力的国际组织和金融机构的代表出席了会议，其中包括联合国及其各个机 构、世界水事理事会、全球水事伙伴关系、世界银行、亚洲开发银行、欧洲经济 [...] 委员会、国际挽救咸海基金、美国国际开发署、国际排灌委员会、国际 大 坝 委员 会和其他机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The international conference in Tashkent, which marked an important stage in the preparations for the World Water Forum, was attended by more than 350 experts, prominent scientists, environmentalists and water management specialists from 32 countries, as well as representatives of some 30 influential international organizations and financial institutions, including the United Nations and its agencies, the World Water Council, the Global Water Partnership, the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Economic Commission for Europe, the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea, the United States Agency for International Development [...] (USAID), the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage, the [...] International Commission on Large Dams and other bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一个例子是担 心保留社区和农村经济的需要，需要平衡燃油补贴、当地粮食安全、向更广的市 场供应以及与避免社会崩溃有关 的机会成本。 fao.org | Another example would concern the need to retain communities and rural economies, where it would be necessary to strike a balance between fuel subsidy, local food security, supply into wider markets, and opportunity costs associated with avoiding social breakdown. fao.org |
在今后数年， 对维持治安的需求将继续增多，因为警察在消除安全差距、防止陷于 崩 溃 的 国 家 成为破坏和平与稳定的温床方面的作用，已成为当今维和行动的关键特点。 daccess-ods.un.org | The demands on policing will continue to grow in the upcoming years, as the role of police in bridging security gaps and preventing failed States from becoming breeding grounds for spoilers of peace and stability has become a key feature of peacekeeping operations today. daccess-ods.un.org |
在集水项目中，苏丹政府执行并计划执行更多的发展项目，包括在各州修 建水库、大坝和水井，以为农业、畜牧业和饮水提供充分的水供应。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of water-harvesting projects, the Sudanese Government has implemented and plans to implement still more [...] development projects consisting in the [...] construction of reservoirs, dams and wells in various [...]states in order to ensure an adequate [...]supply of water for agricultural, grazing and drinking purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多情况都能引发洪涝，如暴雨、海水、涨潮、河水泛滥以及 水 坝 决 堤 或城市排水系统溢流等。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Flooding can be caused by a range of situations that include heavy rainfall, seawater, high tides, run-off [...] from rivers and dams or urban drainage. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
根据一般的追踪概 [...] 念，同位素技术是研究人员能够评估 水 坝 的 落 实情况，查明容易受到地表水 和灌溉水污染的地下水区。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on a general concept of tracing, isotope techniques enable [...] researchers to assess dam leakage and identify [...]groundwater zones that are vulnerable [...]to contamination from surface water and irrigation water. daccess-ods.un.org |
财政支持和石油交易将 有助于防止在短期内南北苏丹或其中任何一方的经 济发生崩溃，但 对于将提供多少财政援助必须小 心，以免其强化负面的政治态度，而只是使问题解 决受到推迟。 crisisgroup.org | Financial support and a deal on oil could help prevent economic collapse in one or both states in the near term, but care must be taken as to how financial assistance is offered lest it reinforce negative political dynamics and simply defer the problem. crisisgroup.org |
如秘书长关于联合国利比里亚特派团的特别报告(S/2009/299)所述， 2009 年 4 月 26 日至 5 月 6 日访问该国的技术评估团指出，尽管许多主要领域 取得了进展，但起点极低——该国经过 14 年内战后百废待兴，基础设施支离破 碎，全国三分之一人口流离失所，公共部门也完全 崩 溃 — — 有争议的问题和政治 暗流众多，如果没有联利特派团的制止，这些问题都会迅速发展成为主要的破坏 稳定因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the Secretary-General indicated in his special report on the United Nations Mission in Liberia (S/2009/299), the technical assessment mission that visited the country from 26 April to 6 May 2009 noted that, although progress had been made in many key areas, notwithstanding an extremely low starting point — that of a completely failed State after 14 years of civil war, with an infrastructure in ruins, a third of the population displaced and a completely collapsed public sector — there were many contentious issues and political undercurrents that, without the deterrence provided by UNMIL, could rapidly develop into major destabilizing factors. daccess-ods.un.org |
恢复死刑的理由包括，“自从冈比亚废除死刑以 来，杀人和叛乱案件不断上升，如不加以有效遏制，会使法制 崩 溃 ” ，国家有义 务“为公民的生命安全和自由提供充分的机制，以维持法律和秩序，确保个人人 权得到更大的尊重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the reasons given for the restoration of the death penalty were that “since the abolition of the death penalty in The Gambia there has been a steady increase of cases of homicide and treasonable offences which, if not effectively checked, may degenerate into a breakdown of law and order” and that the duty dawned on the “State to provide adequate mechanisms for the security of life and liberty of its citizenry thereby maintaining law and order and ensuring greater respect for individual human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多的河流上均建造大坝和围 堰以优化水源管理、进行发电以及改善运输条件。 voith.com | Dam and weir control is used on [...] numerous rivers to optimize water resource management and generate energy as well as to [...]improve conditions for shipping. voith.com |
在德拉，当朝拜者离开位于前往大坝 路 上的 Hussain 清真寺后，有人聚集在 [...] 营地门口，向警卫和执法部队投掷石头和两枚自制燃烧弹，导致驻德拉国家安全 部队五人受伤，伤者被送往国家医院救治。 daccess-ods.un.org | After worshippers had left the Hussain mosque [...] on the road to the dam in Dar’a, people [...]gathered at the entrance to the camp and [...]threw stones and two Molotov cocktails at security and law enforcement forces, injuring five men from the State security forces in Dar’a, who were taken to the National Hospital for treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
它一般是作为获得开发项目规划审批的 一个强制性步骤执行的，如水坝、机 场、高速公 路、输电线路、电站、大型工业、城市基础设施建 [...] 设和灌溉项目。 teebweb.org | It is generally conducted as a mandatory step to [...] obtain planning approval for development [...] projects such as dams, airports, highways, [...]transmission lines, power plants, large [...]industries, urban infrastructure developments and irrigation projects. teebweb.org |
目前，在缅甸还有几处大坝正在 修建，主要由中国公司出资，包括缅甸中部的装机 容量为 790 兆瓦的耶涯 (Yeywa) 大坝和 280 兆瓦的邦朗 (Paunglaung) 大坝。 banktrack.org | Several dams in Burma are currently underway with major support from Chinese companies, including the 790 MWYeywa Dam in central Burma and the 280 MW Paunglaung Dam. banktrack.org |
世界大坝委员会的两位成员，Deborah Moore 和 Thayer Scudder 总结了他们在对大坝开发 效力进行 的最为全面的调查中得到的发现，提出了创新的框 架，也是世界大坝委员 会为未来的水力和能源项目 提出的框架。 banktrack.org | Deborah Moore [...] and Thayer Scudder, two members of the former World Commission on Dams, summarize the findings of the largest review of the development effectiveness of dams ever undertaken, and present the innovative framework which the WCD [...]proposed [...]for future water and energy projects. banktrack.org |
措施可以包括把气候风险方面的考虑纳入发展规划进程、 [...] 宏观经济预测和部门计划；要求在城市规划、土地使用规划、水资源管理 [...] 以及环境和自然资源管理中使用与气候风险有关的信息；加强和维护沿海 防波堤、河流堤坝、泄 洪道和蓄洪池等防护工程；要求基础设施项目、建 [...] 筑设计和在其他工程实践中对气候风险作出例行评估和报告；建立风险转 移机制和社会安全网；支持生计多样化方案；在具体的灾后恢复计划中开 展适应活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Measures can include incorporating climate riskrelated considerations in development planning processes, macroeconomic projections and sector plans; requiring the use of climate risk-related information in city planning, land-use planning, water management, and environmental and natural resource management; strengthening and [...] maintaining protective works such as coastal wave [...] barriers, river levees, floodways and [...]flood ponds; requiring routine assessment [...]and reporting of climate risks in infrastructure projects, building designs and other engineering practices; developing risk transfer mechanisms and social safety nets; supporting programmes for diversification of livelihoods; and instituting adaptation activities in plans for recovery from specific disasters. daccess-ods.un.org |
以前和以后的”卫星图像将用于说明环境变化情况，如土 地使用变化情况、城市扩展、水文变化（ 水 坝 、 河 流改道和受浸湿地）、土地退 化和荒漠化、海岸区变化、珍贵生境的丧失、战争和冲突的影响、气候变化的 [...] 影响和水体缩减等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Before and after” satellite images will be used to show environmental changes [...] such as land use change, urban growth, [...] altered hydrology (dams, river diversions [...]and drained wetlands), degradation of land [...]and desertification, coastal areas change, loss of valuable habitats, impacts of war and conflicts, impacts of climate change and shrinking bodies of water. daccess-ods.un.org |
无主土地， [...] 往往作为国有森林，包括地方政府代表土著人民管理的信托土地，都可能用于采 矿、水电大坝、城 市化和木材采伐，几乎无视土著人民的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Untitled lands, often considered as State-owned forests, including trust lands administered by local governments on behalf of [...] indigenous peoples, are subject to [...] mining, hydroelectric dams, urbanization and [...]timber concessions, with little if any [...]regard to the rights of indigenous peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
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