| 单词 | 溃决 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 溃决 —collapse (of a dam)burstSee also:溃—break down • be dispersed
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尽管作了努力，但气候变化 及其影响，比如冰湖溃决洪水 、气候模式怪异以及虫媒传染病增多，仍威胁着其 [...] 人民的最基本人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite its efforts, climate change and its impacts such as [...] Glacial Lake Outburst Floods, erratic [...]weather patterns, and rising cases of vector [...]borne diseases endanger the most basic human rights of its people. daccess-ods.un.org |
气候变化的迹象预示着本区域将发生更为频繁、更加严重的灾 害，形成新的有形威胁，包括冰湖 溃决 泛 滥和海平面上升。 daccess-ods.un.org | A climate change signal is indicating more frequent and [...] significant disasters in the region, with new physical threats, including [...] glacial lake outburst flood and sea [...]level rise. daccess-ods.un.org |
12 第三项陈述着重介绍预防冰湖溃决所 致 山洪项目的第三个组成部分：建立 一个早期预警系统，以便从人工早期预警系统转向自动系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | The third presentation focused on the third component of the GLOF project: the establishment of an early warning system that allows a shift from a manual early warning system to an automatic system. daccess-ods.un.org |
陈述中还谈到冰湖溃决所致 山洪 等具体现象，以及为这些地区的社区设计和执行外联和宣传活动的经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also addressed specific phenomena such as GLOFs and the experiences in designing and carrying out outreach and awareness activities for the communities in those areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后这个组成部分包括若干活动，诸如：为地方社区代表举办的全面培 训、一项旨在提高当地学校安全水平的方案、通过媒体或纪录片开展的宣传计 划、确定社区灾害联络点，以及确定发生冰 湖 溃决 所 致 山洪情况下的安全疏散 区。 daccess-ods.un.org | This last component includes activities such as: comprehensive training of the representatives of the local communities, a programme aimed at making the local school safer, awareness raising initiatives through the media or documentary films, the identification of community disaster focal points and the identification of safe GLOF evacuation areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
实际上，由于区 域中越来越严重的威胁——海平面上升、荒漠化、森 林退化、土壤流失、作物多样性和生产力的丧失、淤 [...] 积、干旱、暴雨、旋风、反常降雨、水灾、冰川融化 和因此造成的冰川湖溃决以及城市污染，气候变化已 变得更加重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | In fact, climate change has become even more relevant in the context of the increasingly severe threats in the region — from sealevel rise, deforestation, forest degradation, soil erosion, loss of crop diversity and productivity, siltation, [...] droughts, storms, cyclones, unseasonal rains, floods, glacier melt and the [...] resulting glacier lake outburst, and urban pollution. daccess-ods.un.org |
当这些大坝溃决时，下游生命、环境和 生计都受到灾难性威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | When such dams are breached, the threat [...] to life, environment and livelihoods downstream is often catastrophic. daccess-ods.un.org |
除互动会议外，还访问了不丹得到最不发达国家基金资助的第一个 [...] 国家适应行动方案项目，即：丹普那卡－旺地和查卡哈山谷减少气候变化所致风 险与冰湖溃决所致山洪的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The interactive session was enhanced by a visit to Bhutan’s first NAPA project under the LDCF called Reducing [...] climate change induced risks and vulnerabilities from [...] glacial lake outburst floods in the [...]Punakha-Wangdi and Chamkhar valleys. daccess-ods.un.org |
他说，不丹执行 治理冰湖溃决所致山洪的第一个国家适应行动方案已进入高级阶段，并已参照近 年来日渐突出的新的气候脆弱性更新了国家适应行动方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | He mentioned that Bhutan is at an advanced stage in the implementation of its first NAPA project on glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) and that it has also updated its NAPA to take into consideration new climate vulnerabilities, which have become apparent in recent years. daccess-ods.un.org |
鼓励各国政府、国际社会和其他相关的利益攸关方提高认识，加强防备， [...] 改善基本设施，以减轻灾害风险，应对包括冰川 湖 溃决 在 内 的山洪爆发、山体滑 坡、泥石流和地震等山区灾害带来的日趋严重的不利影响，并为此利用以灾害风 [...]险管理为主题的 2009 年 [...]12 月 11 日国际山区日提供的机会 daccess-ods.un.org | Encourages Governments, the international community and other relevant stakeholders to improve the awareness, preparedness and infrastructure to reduce risks of disasters and to cope with the increasing adverse impact of disasters in [...] mountain regions, such as flash floods, including [...] glacial lake outburst floods, as well [...]as landslides, debris flow and earthquakes [...]and, in this regard, to take advantage of opportunities provided by International Mountain Day on 11 December 2009, which is dedicated to disaster risk management daccess-ods.un.org |
鼓励 鼓励 鼓励 [...] 鼓励各国政府、国际社会和其他相关的利益攸关方制订或改进灾害风险 管理战略，以应对包括冰川湖溃决在 内 的山洪爆发以及山体滑坡、泥石流和地震 [...]等山区灾害带来的日趋严重的不利影响 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments, the international community and other relevant stakeholders to develop or improve disaster risk management strategies to cope with the increasing adverse impact of disasters in [...] mountain regions, such as flash floods, including [...] glacial lake outburst floods, as well [...]as landslides, debris flows and earthquakes daccess-ods.un.org |
本组织还 被要求重建治理和安全机构，解决法 治 崩 溃 问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | It has also been requested to rebuild institutions of governance and security and to address a breakdown in the rule of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年 12 月 7 日，以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡宣布，第 1701(2006) 号决议已经崩溃。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 7 December 2009, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu [...] declared that resolution 1701 (2006) had collapsed. daccess-ods.un.org |
财政支持和石油交易将 有助于防止在短期内南北苏丹或其中任何一方的经 济发生崩溃，但 对于将提供多少财政援助必须小 心，以免其强化负面的政治态度，而只是使问题解 决受到推迟。 crisisgroup.org | Financial support and a deal on oil could help prevent economic collapse in one or both states in the near term, but care must be taken as to how financial assistance is offered lest it reinforce negative political dynamics and simply defer the problem. crisisgroup.org |
如秘书长关于联合国利比里亚特派团的特别报告(S/2009/299)所述， 2009 年 4 月 26 日至 5 月 6 日访问该国的技术评估团指出，尽管许多主要领域 取得了进展，但起点极低——该国经过 14 年内战后百废待兴，基础设施支离破 碎，全国三分之一人口流离失所，公共部门也完全 崩 溃 — — 有争议的问题和政治 暗流众多，如果没有联利特派团的制止，这些问题都会迅速发展成为主要的破坏 稳定因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the Secretary-General indicated in his special report on the United Nations Mission in Liberia (S/2009/299), the technical assessment mission that visited the country from 26 April to 6 May 2009 noted that, although progress had been made in many key areas, notwithstanding an extremely low starting point — that of a completely failed State after 14 years of civil war, with an infrastructure in ruins, a third of the population displaced and a completely collapsed public sector — there were many contentious issues and political undercurrents that, without the deterrence provided by UNMIL, could rapidly develop into major destabilizing factors. daccess-ods.un.org |
恢复死刑的理由包括，“自从冈比亚废除死刑以 来，杀人和叛乱案件不断上升，如不加以有效遏制，会使法制 崩 溃 ” ，国家有义 务“为公民的生命安全和自由提供充分的机制，以维持法律和秩序，确保个人人 权得到更大的尊重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the reasons given for the restoration of the death penalty were that “since the abolition of the death penalty in The Gambia there has been a steady increase of cases of homicide and treasonable offences which, if not effectively checked, may degenerate into a breakdown of law and order” and that the duty dawned on the “State to provide adequate mechanisms for the security of life and liberty of its citizenry thereby maintaining law and order and ensuring greater respect for individual human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一个例子是担 心保留社区和农村经济的需要，需要平衡燃油补贴、当地粮食安全、向更广的市 场供应以及与避免社会崩溃有关 的机会成本。 fao.org | Another example would concern the need to retain communities and rural economies, where it would be necessary to strike a balance between fuel subsidy, local food security, supply into wider markets, and opportunity costs associated with avoiding social breakdown. fao.org |
在今后数年， 对维持治安的需求将继续增多，因为警察在消除安全差距、防止陷于 崩 溃 的 国 家 成为破坏和平与稳定的温床方面的作用，已成为当今维和行动的关键特点。 daccess-ods.un.org | The demands on policing will continue to grow in the upcoming years, as the role of police in bridging security gaps and preventing failed States from becoming breeding grounds for spoilers of peace and stability has become a key feature of peacekeeping operations today. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 [...] 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 [...] 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策进 程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 [...]体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police [...] violence; underrepresentation in [...] political and institutional decision-making processes, as [...]well as the lack of special measures [...]or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括：气候变化、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续 [...] 管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 统，以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority attention included: climate change, disaster prevention and preparedness, minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, the [...] promotion of local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links [...] between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会，旨在激 励 决 策 者 和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利，确定和促进公共领域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 [...] 民使用，对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数字化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization [...] of specific training sessions with a view [...] to stimulating decision- and policy-makers [...]to enact the right of universal online [...]access to public and government-held records, to identify and promote repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them accessible to all, as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
大会第六十六届会议强调指出继续对《关于进一步执行小岛屿发展中国家可 持续发展行动纲领的毛里求斯战略》的后续行动和执行情况进行实质性审议的重 要性，并决定在 其第六十七届会议上审议为第六十六届会议印发的秘书长关于更 好地执行《小岛屿发展中国家可持续发展的行动纲领》和《关于进一步执行小岛 屿发展中国家可持续发展行动纲领的毛里求斯战略》的具体建议的报告 (A/66/278)以及秘书长关于审查联合国系统对小岛屿发展中国家支持情况的报 告(A/66/218)(第 66/198 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly stressed the importance of the continued substantive consideration of the follow-up to and implementation of the Mauritius Strategy for the Further Implementation of the Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development [...] of Small Island [...] Developing States and decided to consider at its sixty-seventh session the reports of the Secretary-General on concrete recommendations to enhance the implementation of the Barbados Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States and the Mauritius Strategy for the Further Implementation of the Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States (A/66/278) and on the review of United Nations system support to small island developing States (A/66/218), issued for the sixty-sixth session (resolution 66/198). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，如上文第 2 [...] 段所述，根据大会第 63/266 号 决议，秘书长已在他的报告中列入 [...] 2010-2011 两年期特别政治任务预算 总额的预测数据，他估计可能高达约 1 148 739 700 美元，比 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预算中的特别政治任务经费多出 [...]319 811 300 美元(见 A/64/349，第 78 段和附件三)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, as noted in paragraph 2 above, pursuant to [...] General Assembly resolution 63/266, the [...]Secretary-General has included in his report [...]a projection of the total budget for special political missions for the biennium 2010–2011, which he estimates could amount to some $1,148,739,700, or $319,811,300 more than the provision for special political missions in the proposed programme budget for the biennium 2010–2011 (see A/64/349, para. 78 and annex III). daccess-ods.un.org |
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