| 单词 | 湄公 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 湄公 noun —Mekong nExamples:湄公河—Mekong River 湄公河三角洲—Mekong River delta 大湄公河次区域—Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), area of economic cooperation between China and Vietnam 大湄公河次区域合作—Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), economic cooperation program between China and Vietnam See also:湄—brink
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以下政府间组织派代表出席了会议：亚洲开发银行、东南亚国家 联盟和大湄公河委员会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following intergovernmental [...] organizations were represented: Asian Development Bank; Association of Southeast [...] Asian Nations; and Mekong River Commission. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据此项 [...] 谅解备忘录开展的合作也将包括向大 湄公 河 次 区域内各相邻国家提供技术 援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The cooperation under the memorandum would also cover technical assistance to neighbouring [...] countries in the Greater Mekong Subregion. daccess-ods.un.org |
除正在议程项目 3 下审议的共同文件外，经社会还收到了环境与发展 委员会第二届会议的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/10)、以及以下两份资料性文件： [...] 东亚和东南亚地球科学方案协调委员会的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/4)和湄 公河委员会的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/5)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the common documents being considered under agenda item 3, the Commission had before it the report of the Committee on Environment and Development on its second session (E/ESCAP/68/10) and two information documents: the report of the Coordinating Committee for Geoscience [...] Programmes in East and Southeast Asia (E/ESCAP/68/INF/4) and [...] the report of the Mekong River Commission [...](E/ESCAP/68/INF/5). daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会着重强调了在贸易便利化方面开展区域合作的重要性。 [...] 在此问题上，委员会指出，各方可从在 大 湄公 河 次 区域所采用的贸易便利 化措施和边界综合管理工作中汲取经验教训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Highlighting the importance of regional cooperation in trade facilitation, the Committee observed that lessons could be [...] learned from trade facilitation measures and integrated border management implemented [...] in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS). daccess-ods.un.org |
已选定一些欧洲大学作为教科文 组织在 “大湄公河分地区虚拟大学”项目发起阶段的合作伙伴。其中包括：比利时勒芬 T 大学集团、法国蒙彼利埃大学、芬兰坦佩雷大学、英国纽卡斯尔大学、丹麦国家技术中心、 亚洲技术研究所，还可能有西班牙卡塔罗尼亚开放大学。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several European universities have been identified as new partners to join UNESCO in launching the GMSVU project, including Group T University, Leuwen, Belgium; University of Montpellier, France; University of Tampere, Finland; University of Newcastle, United Kingdom; Danish Technical Knowledge Centre (DTV), Denmark; Asian Institute of Technology (AIT); and possibly the Open University of Catalunya (UOC), Spain. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外还以同一模式——教育部长参 [...] 与——组织了区域一级的报告发布活动，并组建了政策小组：（1）教科文组织曼谷办事处组织了覆 盖全湄公河区 域的推行工作，在推出期间，这些国家的代表起草各项建议，推进幼儿保育和教育 [...]（ECCE）日程；（2）教科文组织达喀尔办事处与儿童基金会（UNICEF）和促进非洲教育发展协会 [...] （ADEA）幼儿保育和教育工作组共同推出了报告；（3）教科文组织金斯顿办事处与加勒比共同体 （CARICOM）秘书处组成伙伴关系，组织了报告的推出活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Regional launches following the same model, involving ministers of education and policy panels, were [...] organized: (i) UNESCO Bangkok organized a launch [...] encompassing the Mekong region during which [...]officials from these countries drew [...]up recommendations to take the ECCE agenda forward; (ii) UNESCO Dakar launched the report with UNICEF and the ADEA Working Group on ECCE; and (iii) UNESCO Kingston partnered with the CARICOM Secretariat to organize the report launch. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其他重要的里程碑是：1957年成立湄公 河委 员会、1972年成立南太平洋应用地学委员会 [...] 和1985年成立亚洲近海海域矿产资源联合 勘探协调委员会。 regionalcommissions.org | Other important milestones have been the [...] establishment of the Mekong River Commission [...]in 1957, the South Pacific Applied Geoscience [...]Commission (SOPAC) in 1972, and the Committee for Coordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources in Asian Offshore Areas (CCOP) in 1985. regionalcommissions.org |
在亚洲，“大湄公河 分地区虚拟大学”（GMSVU）使用信息与传播技术试点项目已经正式启动，其目的是缩小 [...] 分地区内各国间乃至各国内部在数字化领域存在的差异。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In Asia, the Greater Mekong Subregion Virtual [...] University (GMSVU) pilot project in ICT has been launched to develop human [...]resources in order to narrow the digital divide between and within GMS countries. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，教科文组织 为亚马逊、刚果和婆罗洲-湄公河森 林盆地的国家元首和政府首脑会议提供了支持（2011 [...] 年 5 月 31 日至 6 月 3 日，刚果布拉扎维尔），以促进森林生态系统可持续管理的讨论和协作及 其对全球气候调节、消除贫困和经济发展努力的持续贡献。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO therefore supported the Summit of Heads [...] of State and Government of the Amazon, [...] Congo, and Borneo-Mekong Forest Basins (Brazzaville, [...]Congo 31 May to 3 June 2011) [...]to foster discussion and collaboration for the sustainable management of forest ecosystems and their continued contribution to global climate regulation, poverty eradication and economic development efforts. unesdoc.unesco.org |
据湄公河委员会称，监测站反映湄公 河 水 位远低于此前最低水位。 unesdoc.unesco.org | According to the Mekong River Commission, monitoring stations show the Mekong river well [...] below previous lowest level records. unesdoc.unesco.org |
Vasana Mututanont 女士在其介绍发言中指出，目前需要提高商 [...] 界、特别是中小企业对在东南亚次区域采取的各种连通举措引发的投 资机会的认识，诸如大湄公河次区域的东-西经济走廊，以及规模相 5 [...]对更大的亚洲经济共同体等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ms. Vasana Mututanont observed that there was a need to raise awareness among businesses, in particular SMEs, of the investment opportunities generated by subregional connectivity initiatives in SouthEast [...] Asia, such as the East-West Economic [...] Corridor in the Greater Mekong Subregion and, on [...]a wider scale, an Asian economic community. daccess-ods.un.org |
协调打击人口贩运湄公河部 长级倡议也在一些国家的主要省份或热点地区设 立了专家队或协调中心，以便在最需要的地区采取专门对策。 daccess-ods.un.org | COMMIT has also established specialist units or focal points in key provinces or hotspots in several countries, in order to bring a specialist response to the areas where it is most needed. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些项目包括在乃良修建湄公河上 新的斜张桥、建造诗梳风至波贝的铁路线(新加坡-昆明铁路线的一部 [...] 分)、修建新的金边集装箱装卸区、以及建立其他内陆集装箱库场和 经济特区。 daccess-ods.un.org | Projects included a new cable-stayed [...] bridge crossing the Mekong River at Neak Loeung, [...]the railway line from Sisophon to [...]Poipet as part of the Singapore-Kunming Railway Link (SKRL), the new Phnom Penh Container Terminal and the development of other inland container depots and special economic zones. daccess-ods.un.org |
在胡志明市南部130公里外，湄公河三 角洲上一条名叫Vinh Kim的小村庄，每逢十一月便会长出大量越南奶果。 clarinsusa.com | Around the small village of Vinh [...] Kim, located in the Mekong delta 130 km south [...]of Hô-Chi-Minh City, the vu sua tree produces [...]a large quantity of fruits in the month of November. clarinsusa.com |
由教科文组织赞助的媒体研讨会（2004 年 6 月）增强地处东南亚湄公河盆地的六个国 家的环境新闻工作者对当前问题的敏感度以及他们 对 湄公 河 盆 地地区可持续发展的使命感。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A UNESCO-supported media seminar (June 2004) helped alert environment [...] journalists from the six [...] countries in the Mekong River basin in South-East Asia to current issues and the contribution they make to sustainable development of the Mekong. unesdoc.unesco.org |
亚太经社会还帮助大湄公河次 区域国 家制定信息技术行业贸易和投资的扶持政 策，同时还对不同的贸易和投资政策改革措 施的效果进行研究，以推动大湄公河 次 区域 更多地利用信息技术并鼓励扩大信息技术 产品和服务贸易。 regionalcommissions.org | ESCAP is also helping countries in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) in developing enabling policies for trade and investment in the IT sector, while also studying the effects of different trade and investment [...] policy reform measures aimed at promoting greater use of IT and encouraging greater trade in IT products and services in the GMS countries. regionalcommissions.org |
一个代表团指出，需要加强次区域和区域整合与合作，并加强东 南亚国家联盟、大湄公河次 区域和亚太经社会方案的协作，同时还提及其 [...] 政府一直在提高在货物与人员跨境流动方面的竞争力，并为应对气候变化 的全球努力做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | One delegation pointed out the need to strengthen subregional and regional integration and cooperation and enhance the coordination of the programmes of [...] the Association of Southeast Asian [...] Nations, the Greater Mekong Subregion and ESCAP, [...]and mentioned that its Government had [...]been promoting competitiveness in the crossborder movement of goods and people, and contributing to the global efforts to address climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
云南一直在同大 湄公河次区域国家的中央政府建立关系，甚至为老挝工 业和计划部制定经济计划。 crisisgroup.org | Yunnan has been building relationships with central [...] governments in the Great Mekong Sub-Region, and [...]even doing economic planning for the Ministry [...]of Industry and Planning in Laos. crisisgroup.org |
Dutreuil de Rhins 因其前往中亚和西藏的远征而闻名，1894 年在探寻湄公河源头的过程中被敌对的当地居民杀害。 wdl.org | Dutreuil de Rhins is best known for his expeditions to Central Asia and Tibet, where he was killed in 1894 by hostile local people while attempting to locate the source of the Mekong River. wdl.org |
这一增长三角最初确立于 2000 年， 以南亚的大湄公河次 区域举措为样本，预计将通过南部非洲发展共同体(南共 [...] 体)-东非和南部非洲共同市场(东南非共同市场)-东非共同体(东共体)三方自由 贸易协定而推动区域一体化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Originally established in 2000, the growth triangle is modelled [...] after the greater Mekong subregion initiative [...]in South Asia and is expected to enhance [...]regional integration through the Southern African Development Community (SADC)Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)-East African Community (EAC) Tripartite Free Trade Agreement. daccess-ods.un.org |
在湄公河三角洲(Mekong Delta)同塔省(Dong Thap [...] province)，这里的孕妇非常易患贫血，这不仅增加了孕妇分娩过程中的死亡风险，而且其胎儿会面临低出生体重及发育不良的风险。 unicef.org | And in the Mekong Delta Dong Thap [...] province, anemia is high among pregnant women, heightening their risk of death during [...]childbirth and putting their children at risk of low birth weight and poor future growth. unicef.org |
例如，在湄公 河地区，协调打击人口贩运湄公河部 长级倡议一直十分积极地促进各国建立国家 立法框架，以便将贩运人口定为刑事罪，同时规定适当的惩罚措施，并保护受害 [...] 者和支持证人。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, COMMIT in the Mekong region has been particularly active in promoting [...] the establishment of national legal frameworks [...]to criminalize trafficking, provide for appropriate penalties, protect victims and support witnesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
以下政府间组织、非政府组织和其他组织派代表出席了会议： 亚洲开发银行、亚洲交通运输发展研究所、铁路合作组织委员会、亚 洲相互协作以建立信任措施会议、全球基础设施基金日本研究基金 [...] 会、全球道路安全伙伴关系、道路交通教育研究所、国际航空运输协 会、国际货运承揽业协会联合会、国际道路运输联盟、国际铁路联合 [...] 会、韩国高速公路株式会社、韩国铁路研究所、韩国人类住区研究 所、韩国交通运输研究所、湄公河委 员会、泰国国际货运代理商协 会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Representatives of the following intergovernmental organizations, non-governmental organizations and other organizations were present: Asian Development Bank; Asian Institute of Transport Development; Organization for Cooperation between Railways; Conference on Interaction and Confidence-building Measures in Asia; Global Infrastructure Fund Research Foundation Japan; Global Road Safety Partnership; Institute of Road Traffic Education; International Air Transport Association; International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations; International Road Transport Union; International Union of Railways; Korea Expressway Corporation; Korea Railroad Research Institute; Korea Research [...] Institute for Human Settlements; Korea [...] Transport Institute; Mekong River Commission; [...]and Thai International Freight Forwarders Association. daccess-ods.un.org |
泰国的能源公司目前正在湄公河地 区进行项目 可行性研究，特别是在老挝境内，正在评估的水电 计划就超过了 10 个，其中包括计划在湄公河主河 段上建造的两个备受争议的项目。 banktrack.org | Thai energy companies are now conducting feasibility studies throughout the region, especially in Laos where they are evaluating more than 10 hydropower schemes, including two controversial projects on the Mekong River’s mainstream. banktrack.org |
另外，在国家捐 助 者 、 某些国际组织和非政府组织，如德国 技术合作公 司、湄 公 河 委 员会 －德国 技术合 作公司、世 界 银 行、世 界 自 然 基 金 会、国际发展 研究中 心 、国际发展研究 、 美 国乐施会、区 域社区林业训 练 中 心 、 世 界 就 业 方 案 、 丹麦 国际开发署、国际热 带木材组织的支持下，王国政府开展了植树造林运 动，恢复被砍伐森林，培育各种植物，并将其中的 2 120 000 株分发给人们，将其 种植在 850 公 顷被伐的林 地上。 daccess-ods.un.org | Meanwhile, with the supports from country donors, and some Inernational and Non-governmental Organizations such as GTZ, MRC-GTZ, W.B/WWF/IDRC/CRDI/Oxfam America/RECOFTC/WEP/DANIDA/ITTO, etc., the Royal Government has been reforesting in order to restore the deforestation made so far through germinating all kinds of plants and distributing 2,120,000 of them to people to grow on 850 hectares of deforested land. daccess-ods.un.org |
在设在泰国的亚洲技术研究所（AIT）开设了一个平台，其工作包括 培训大湄公河分地区国家的培训人员。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A platform has been launched by the Asian Institute of Technology in Thailand (AIT); the platform includes training of trainers in all GMS countries jointly sponsored by UNESCO, AIT and the French Embassy in Thailand. unesdoc.unesco.org |
双边、区域和多边法律框架的重要性获得国际社会的承认使缔结有关利用、 [...] 开发和保护跨界水道及相关生态系统的一些条约、议定书和公约成为可能，例如， 《1960 年印度河水域条约》、《1978 年大湖水质协定》、《1991 [...] 年巴基斯坦水分配 协议》、《1995 年湄公河流 域可持续发展合作协定》、《1995 [...]年南部非洲发展共同 体区域共有水道系统议定书》(2000 年修订并延期)、《1996 [...]年马哈卡利和恒河条 约》，以及《2003 年非洲保护自然和自然资源公约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognition by the international community of the importance of bilateral, regional and multilateral legal frameworks has made possible the conclusion of a number of treaties, protocols and conventions on the use, development and protection of transboundary watercourses and related ecosystems, such as the 1960 Indus Water Treaty; the 1978 Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement; the 1991 Pakistan Water Apportionment Accord; the 1995 Agreement [...] on the Cooperation for the Sustainable [...] Development of the Mekong River Basin; the [...]1995 Protocol on Shared Watercourse Systems [...]in the Southern African Development Community Region (revised and extended in 2000); the 1996 Mahakali and Ganges treaties; and the 2003 African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
在政治空间允许的地方，湄公河地 区的水电开 发项目已引发受影响的社区、学术界和民间社会组 [...] 织之间激烈的争议。1 批评家们担忧，大坝建造计 划的推行没有真正地与当地社区和其他利益相关者 进行协商，无论是在国家层面还是地区层面都缺乏 有力的规划程序。 banktrack.org | Hydropower [...] development in the Mekong region has been [...]hotly contested - where political space permits - by affected communities, [...]academics, and civil society organizations.1Critics are concerned that plans for dam construction are moving forward without genuine consultation with local communities and other stakeholders, and without strong planning processes at the national and regional level. banktrack.org |
利用用来评估各国 应对各种形式跨国有组织犯罪的能力的现有工具，毒品和犯罪问题办公室牵头 进行了一次评估，以查明大湄公河地 区针对非法木材贸易的刑事司法对策的强 项和弱项。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on existing tools to assess the capacity of States to respond to various forms of transnational organized crime, UNODC led an assessment to identify strengths and weaknesses of the criminal justice response to the illegal timber trade in the Greater Mekong area. daccess-ods.un.org |
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