单词 | 游牧民 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 游牧民 noun, plural —pastoralists pl游牧民 noun —nomad nSee also:游牧 n—pastoralist n 牧民 pl—nomads pl 牧民 n—nomad n 牧民—herdsman
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与世界气象组织合作在撒哈拉以南非洲地区建立气候科学家 和 游牧民 族 之 间的对 话,以促进地方适应气候变化的能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emerging work with the World Meteorological [...] Organization builds dialogue between climate [...] scientists and nomadic pastoralists in sub-Saharan [...]Africa to enhance local capacities [...]for climate change adaptation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教科 文组织在财政上支持国际游牧民族文 化研究所。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO financially supported the [...] International Institute for the Study of Nomadic Civilization [...](IISNC). unesdoc.unesco.org |
它将通过有效的军民监测和协调,努力监督和保护弱势平民群体,特别是在 紧张状况加剧时期返回阿卜耶伊地区的回返者以 及 游牧民 族。 daccess-ods.un.org | It will endeavour to provide oversight and protection of vulnerable civilian groups, in particular returnees and nomads, returning to [...] the Abyei area during periods of heightened [...] tension through effective civilian and military monitoring [...]and coordination. daccess-ods.un.org |
她还指出,有人要求在讨论参与决策的问题时明确提 到 游牧民 族 ; 她促请有关专 家提出书面意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | She also noted the request to refer [...] explicitly to pastoral and nomadic peoples and to issues on [...]militarization in the context [...]of participation in decision-making and urged experts on these subjects to make written submissions. daccess-ods.un.org |
达尔富尔的游牧民与农民之间对土地和资源的争夺。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fight over land and [...] resources between nomadic and agrarian Darfurians. daccess-ods.un.org |
报道的伤亡情 [...] 况突出表明,地雷和战争遗留爆炸物继续威胁生命,特别是 对 游牧民 而 言 ,并威 胁领土内的和平与安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fatalities and injuries reported highlight the continuing threat to life posed by mines and [...] explosive remnants of war, in particular with [...] respect to the nomadic population, and to peace [...]and security within the Territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
当地的合作伙伴为:印度(拉达卡)--山地研究所和雪 [...] 豹保护组织;伊朗—伊朗旅游和旅游业组织;哈萨克斯坦—哈萨克登山基金会(KMF); 吉尔吉斯坦—新游牧民生态 旅游开发公司;尼泊尔—尼泊尔信托基金(一家位于尼泊尔的非 [...] 政府机构);巴基斯坦--阿加罕乡村支持计划和期特拉山区旅游协会(CAMAT);以及塔 [...] 吉克斯坦--技术合作和发展援助机构(ACTED )。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The local partners are: India (Ladakh) – The Mountain Institute and Snow Leopard Conservancy; Islamic Republic of Iran – Iran Touring and Tourism Organization); Kazakhstan – Kazakh [...] Mountaineering Foundation (KMF); Kyrgyzstan [...] – Novinomad Ecotourism Development Company; [...]Nepal – the Nepal Trust (the Nepal [...]Trust, a Nepal-based NGO); Pakistan – Aga Khan Rural Support Programme and the Chitral Association for Mountain Area Tourism (CAMAT); Tajikistan – ACTED (Agence d’Aide à la Coopération Technique et au Développement). unesdoc.unesco.org |
缔约 国还应向境内罗姆人以及游牧民族提 供住所,充分保护他们免遭歧视、种族划线 [...] 和仇恨罪,并方便他们获得公共服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also provide shelter to [...] the Roma and Travellers in the country, [...]afford them full protection from discrimination, [...]racial profiling, hate crimes, and facilitate their access to public services. daccess-ods.un.org |
国 家其他地区人口主要是游牧民以及 定居农民。 daccess-ods.un.org | The other regions of the country are [...] inhabited mainly by nomads, together with sedentary rural populations. daccess-ods.un.org |
它遵循了《联合国土著人民权 利宣言》的结构,第一条为农民下定义,其中包括小规模农民、无地农民、在农 [...] 村地区的家庭成员从事捕鱼、为当地市场制造工艺品或提供服务的非农业家庭、 牧场主、游牧民、实 行轮耕的农民、猎人、采集者的农村家庭及从事类似谋生做 [...]法的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its first article gives a definition of a peasant, which includes small-scale farmers, landless peasants and non-agricultural households in rural areas, whose members are engaged in fishing, making crafts for the local market or [...] providing services, and other rural [...] households of pastoralists, nomads, peasants practising [...]shifting cultivation, hunters and [...]gatherers, and people with similar livelihoods. daccess-ods.un.org |
6 月 20 日协议执行工作的大部分进展建立在以下努力的基础之上:在联阿安 全部队和非洲联盟驻联合监督委员会调解人的支持下,落实 2012 年 1 月 18 和 19 [...] 日在阿卜耶伊举行的联合监督委员会第三次会议通过的各项决定,也即关于以下 [...] 方面的各项规定:人道主义援助,流离失所者的非武装回归 和 游牧民 的 非武装迁 移;阿卜耶伊联合监督委员会秘书处在阿卜耶伊的成立和运作;成立一个后续机 [...] 制落实联合监督委员会的各项决定;联合军事观察员委员会和各联合军事观察员 [...] 小组的组成;组建阿卜耶伊警察队伍所必需的初始步骤;召开族群之间的“共存 会议”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most of the progress made on the implementation of the 20 June Agreement was based on efforts to operationalize, with support from UNISFA and the African Union facilitator to the Abyei Joint Oversight Committee, the decisions adopted during the third meeting of the Committee, held in Abyei on 18 and 19 January 2012, namely: provisions on humanitarian [...] assistance, the return of displaced persons [...] and migration of nomads without weapons; [...]the establishment and functioning of the [...]secretariat of the Abyei Joint Oversight Committee in Abyei; the establishment of a follow-up mechanism for the implementation of decisions of the Committee; the composition of the Joint Military Observer Committee and of the Joint Military Observer Teams; initial steps required for the formation of the Abyei Police Service; and the convening of “coexistence conferences” between the communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
建议敦促北极各国和产业开发商改进影响评估和与驯鹿牧民达成的协议中 所使用的标准,考虑到游牧民族的 结构和知识、草场使用的文化基础,尽早在这 个过程中纳入牧民,避免冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is recommended that Arctic States and industrial developers be urged to improve the standards used in impact assessments [...] and agreements with reindeer herders so that they take into account the structure and [...] knowledge of nomadic societies and the cultural base for pasture use and to [...]include herders in the [...]process as early as possible to avoid conflicts. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过和执行安置游牧民的综合发展项目,促进该部门的生产力,组织农民和 牧民的关系,以确保所有人的安全、稳定和发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Adoption and implementation of integrated development projects for the [...] settlement of nomads, boosting the productivity [...]of this sector, and organisation [...]of the relationship between farmers and herders so as to ensure security, stability and development for all. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时,我强烈敦促苏丹政府和南苏丹政府 采取一切必要措施,确保其在阿卜耶伊地区的当地政治代表和安保人员不从事任 [...] 何可能危及安全形势、扰乱正在进行的流离失所者回返 和 游牧民 迁 徙 的挑衅或敌 对行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, I strongly urge the Governments of the Sudan and South Sudan to take all necessary measures to ensure that their local political representatives and security services in the Abyei Area refrain from any provocative or hostile action [...] likely to jeopardize the security situation or to disrupt the ongoing return of [...] displaced persons and migration of nomads. daccess-ods.un.org |
完成了由非洲开发银行 资助的、非洲国际能力培养研究所/国际教育规划研究所/儿童基金会关于东非六国(吉布 提、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、坦桑尼亚联合共和国、肯尼亚和乌干达 ) 游牧民 教 育 联合研 究项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The joint IICBA/IIEP/UNICEF study of nomadic education in six East African countries (Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, United Republic of Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda), funded by the African Development Bank, has been completed. unesdoc.unesco.org |
伊本·哈勒敦是著名的思想家和阿拉伯历史学家,主要从事对其所处时代北非各国的 政治体制的研究和比较,并对游牧民 族 和定居民族之间的关系及集体生活中各种社会和政治 形态进行分析,他的政治理论影响一直延续到当代。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Ibn Khaldun, a great Arab thinker and historian, reflecting on the forms of political power in the North Africa of his time, and using large-scale [...] comparisons, produced an analysis of [...] relations between nomads and sedentary populations and between [...]social and political forms of collective [...]life which continues to inform the most modern political theory. unesdoc.unesco.org |
与此同时,布基纳法索把 Touaregs 人算 [...] 作其人口的一部分,说他们属于生活在撒哈拉中部和萨赫勒边界地区的柏柏 尔游 牧民族。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, Burkina Faso counts the Touaregs among [...] its population, describing them as belonging [...] to the Berber nomads living in central [...]Sahara and on the borders of the Sahel. daccess-ods.un.org |
2003 年 5 月,在哈萨克斯坦东方研究所召开的关于“城市化与中亚的游牧生活:历史 与挑战”的国际会议框架内,在阿拉木图举行了国 际 游牧民 族 文 明研究所学术委员会和大会 会议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Academic Council and General Assembly of the International Institute for the Study of Nomadic Civilizations were held in Almaty in May 2003 in the framework of the [...] International Conference on [...] “Urbanization and Nomadism in Central Asia: History and Challenge”, organized by the Institute of Oriental Studies of Kazakhstan. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为确保回归者和游牧民的安 全并为他们提供更好的保 护,联阿安全部队继续派人驻守各检查站,并对阿卜耶伊镇和其他敏感地区的所 [...] 有人员移动加以管制。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to ensure the security of and better [...] protect returnees and nomads, UNISFA continued [...]to man checkpoints and control all movements [...]in Abyei town and other sensitive areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于教会关于事工的思维方式通常都针对固定不动的设施和项目,所以 , 游牧民 族 向 我们提出了特殊的挑战。 conversation.lausanne.org | Because the usual church mindset is focused on stationary facilities [...] and programs, nomadic peoples pose a particular [...]challenge. conversation.lausanne.org |
由于苏丹政府于 4 月 29 日宣布苏丹-南苏丹边境进入“紧急状态”,并且贸 [...] 易商在此后面临多重威胁,目前在南苏丹 的 游牧民 对 他 们返回苏丹的旅程表示关 切,这可能在边境造成更多问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the 29 April declaration by the Government of the Sudan of a State of Emergency along the [...] Sudan-South Sudan border and subsequent [...] threats to traders, nomads currently in South [...]Sudan expressed concern about their return [...]journey to the Sudan, which could create further problems at the border. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 停止将游牧民非自 愿迁离他们的传统土地,停止对其他农村居民的非 自愿迁移或定居方案,以便与受影响的社区进行有意义的协商,让各方能够考虑 [...] 所有可行方案,包括近期出台的边缘牧场可持续管理战略 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Suspend the non-voluntary [...] resettlement of nomadic herders from their traditional [...]lands and the non-voluntary relocation [...]or rehousing programmes of other rural residents, in order to allow for meaningful consultations to take place with the affected communities, permitting parties to examine all available options, including recent strategies of sustainable management of marginal pastures daccess-ods.un.org |
应鼓励游牧民推动 适应战略, 而不是让他们承担不应由他们负责的变化的代价。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nomadic herders should be encouraged [...] to contribute to adaptation strategies, rather than having to pay the price of changes they are not responsible for. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,我谨 此感谢联阿安全部队特派团团长和工作人员在经常是非常困难的条件下不懈努 [...] 力,为恢复正常的民事活动创造一个更安全的环境,促进流离失所者的回归 和游 牧民的迁徙和平有序地进行,并促进两族对话,作为和平共存的序曲。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, I express my appreciation to the Head of Mission and the staff of UNISFA for their continued efforts to create a more secure environment for the resumption of normal civilian activities, facilitate the peaceful [...] and orderly return of displaced persons [...] and migration of nomads, and promote inter-community [...]dialogue as a prelude to peaceful [...]coexistence, often under very difficult conditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国还应该考虑作出必要的特别安排,以保障属 于 游牧民 族 的 人享有有 效的政治参与权,因为他们不大可能拥有在选举地区长期居留的传统证件或 [...] 凭证。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should also consider what special arrangements are necessary to guarantee the right [...] to effective political participation for [...] persons belonging to nomadic communities who [...]are least likely to have traditional [...]documentation or proof of long-term residency in electoral districts. daccess-ods.un.org |
境内流离失所者、学生、游牧 民和回 返者的一些代表对该协定没有产生切实可见的收益表示不安,并对签署方 [...] 如没有主要非签署方运动的支持能否执行该协定表示怀疑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some representatives of internally displaced [...] persons, students, nomads and returnees expressed [...]disquiet over the lack of tangible [...]benefits arising from the agreement and scepticism about the ability of the signatory parties to implement it without the support of the major non-signatory movements. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些问题 [...] 包括几内亚湾日益严重的海盗威胁和海上安全问题、 姆博罗罗游牧民族在中部非洲次区域的状况和活动、 [...] 气候变化与冲突、跨界安全问题、小武器和轻武器问 题、中部非洲自然资源非法开采与冲突之间的联系、 该次区域人权尤其是人口贩运和童工问题以及妇女 与和平与安全问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those include the growing threat of piracy and maritime security in the [...] Gulf of Guinea, the situation and [...] activities of Mbororo nomads in the Central [...]African subregion, climate change and conflict, [...]crossborder security, small arms and light weapons, the link between the illegal exploitation of natural resources and conflict in Central Africa, human rights, in particular trafficking and child labour, and women and peace and security in the subregion. daccess-ods.un.org |
贫困状况持续存在(2008 年贫困率达到 35.2%),农村地区比例为 46.6%,远 远高于城市地区的 [...] 26.9%,这表明城乡之间发展差距日益扩大,亟需满足农村人 口(占总人口的 37.4%,其中大多数为游牧民)的需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | Poverty persists (35.2 per cent in 2008) and is much higher in rural areas (46.6 per cent, in contrast to 26.9 per cent in urban areas), indicating a growing development gap between urban and rural areas and a dire need to [...] address the needs of the rural population (37.4 per cent of the total population), the [...] majority of which are nomadic herders. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一项目的目标是加强游牧社区面 [...] 对气候变化的复原力和适应能力,同时在驯鹿和牦牛牧民社区之间建立伙伴关 系,加强地方机构,提高游牧民参与土地使用和自然资源管理的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objective of the project is to increase the resilience and capacity to adapt to climate change of the nomadic communities while building partnerships between reindeer- and yakherding communities, [...] strengthening local institutions and increasing [...] the capacity of nomadic herders to engage in land-use [...]and natural resource management. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如,设在乌兹别克斯坦撒马尔罕的国际中亚问题研究所 (IICAS) 和设在蒙古的国际游牧民族文 化研究所(IISNC)在中亚文化间对话项目框架内与教 科文组织塔什干办事处和北京办事处进行了密切合作,以实施有关推动中亚内外智力合作的 计划,提高在整个地区的知名度和宣传知识,特别是宣 传 游牧民 族 研究方面的知识。 unesdoc.unesco.org | For example, the International Institute for Central Asian Studies (IICAS) in Samarkand, Uzbekistan and the [...] International Institute for [...] the Study of Nomadic Civilizations (IISNC) in Mongolia are working in close cooperation with the Tashkent and Beijing UNESCO Offices within the framework of the Project on Intercultural Dialogue in Central Asia to implement programmes which foster intellectual cooperation in Central Asia and abroad in order to improve visibility and promote knowledge of the region in general and nomadic studies in particular. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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