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单词 消费者保护
释义

See also:

消费 n

consumer n

消费 pl

consumers pl

消费 v

spend v

External sources (not reviewed)

当 消费者利益被侵害时,该法案也涵 消费者 保护的相关事宜。
paiz.gov.pl
It also covers the
[...] issue of consumer protection, where consumer [...]
interests are being infringed.
paiz.gov.pl
贸发会议还提供了援助,帮助不丹、柬埔寨、厄瓜多尔、老
[...] 挝人民民主共和国、塞拉利昂、南非和香港消费者委员会拟订法律或提高 消费 者保护的认识。
daccess-ods.un.org
Assistance was provided on drafting legislation or awareness-building of consumer protection for
[...]
Bhutan, Cambodia, Ecuador, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Sierra Leone, South
[...] Africa and the Hong Kong Consumer Council.
daccess-ods.un.org
它超出了知识产
[...] 权执法范围,旨在创建一个以可持续的方式促进尊重知识产权的有利环境,并加强成员国为社会和 经济发展消费者保护而进 行有效知识产权执法的能力。
wipo.int
It goes beyond the enforcement of IP rights as such, and aims at the creation of an enabling environment that promotes respect for IP in a sustainable manner and strengthened capacity in Member
[...]
States for the effective enforcement of IP rights in the interest of social and
[...] economic development and consumer protection.
wipo.int
不管涉及的量有多少,竞争 消费者保护法 庭 的裁决也可被上诉到最高法庭,但仅限于 法律相关的问题(波兰语kasacja)。
paiz.gov.pl
Court ruling may be further appealed to the [...]
Supreme Court, whatever the amount involved, but only for questions of law (in Polish, kasacja).
paiz.gov.pl
一些机构除了竞争执法外还有
[...] 其他责任,包括处理不公平竞争、反倾销、国家援助、公共采购 消费者保护, 因 此,至少在早年,这些机构常常在这些活动上耗费了过多时间和资源,而用在 [...]
竞争问题上的时间和资源则不足。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some agencies that had responsibilities in addition to competition enforcement – including unfair
[...]
competition, anti-dumping, State aid, public
[...] procurement and consumer protection – found themselves [...]
devoting too much time and resources
[...]
to these activities and not enough to competition, at least in the early years.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外还有竞争主管机构负责人及各国政府负责竞争 消费者保护的 相关部委官员出席会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
Other participants included heads of competition authorities
[...]
and officials from the relevant government ministries and departments
[...] dealing with competition and consumer protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
非 审慎监管重点不是保护金融系统和所存放资金本身,而是金融企业的行为,包 括登记消费者保护、利 率披露、支持担保交易、设定外国所有权、管理和资 [...]
本来源等限度、从一类机构转变成另一类机构、预防欺诈和金融犯罪及信贷信 息服务等事项。
daccess-ods.un.org
With non-prudential regulation, the emphasis is not on protecting the financial system and funds on deposit per se, but rather on the conduct of the financial
[...]
business, including such matters as
[...] registration; client protection; disclosure of [...]
interest rates; supporting secured transactions;
[...]
setting limits on foreign ownership, management, and sources of capital; transformation from one institutional type to another; fraud and financial crimes prevention; and credit information services.
daccess-ods.un.org
贸易法委员会无论如何都未曾 试图统一或协消费者保护法, 因为普遍认 消费者保护 法 是 一个不宜在国际 一级进行统一或协调的法律领域,其中提出的基本政策问题涉及每一种法律制 [...]
度的核心。
daccess-ods.un.org
In any case, UNCITRAL has not
[...] attempted to unify or harmonize consumer protection law, as it is generally considered [...]
to be an area of
[...]
law that does not lend itself to unification or harmonization at the international level, because it raises fundamental policy issues that go to the core of each legal system.
daccess-ods.un.org
消费者保护 法》 也包含类似的规定,在消费者权益受到侵犯的情况下可以采取法律行动,由 协会代表消费者提起诉讼,条件是该协会的章程规定了相关目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
A similar resolution is contained in
[...] the law on Consumer Protection, which states [...]
that legal action may be initiated for
[...]
court proceedings in matters of consumer protection in absentia by associations representing the consumer in legal proceedings providing that the statutes of the association contain the appropriate objectives.
daccess-ods.un.org
粮农组织代表,动物生产及卫生司司长兼营养 消费者保护 司 代理司长 Samuel Jutzi 先生强调了食典标准的重要作用,这些标准可为政府提供指导以确保整个食物链 [...]
的食品安全,而且在发生食品安全危机的情况下尤其关系重大,他回顾了粮农组织和 世卫组织如何通过国际食品安全当局网络和食品安全紧急预防系统在紧急情况中密切 合作。
codexalimentarius.org
The Representative of FAO, Mr Samuel Jutzi, Director, Animal Production and
[...]
Health Division and Acting Director,
[...] Nutrition and Consumer Protection Division, stressed [...]
the importance of Codex standards
[...]
to provide guidance to governments in order to ensure food safety throughout the food chain, and their special relevance in cases of food safety crisis, recalling how FAO and WHO cooperate closely in emergency situations through INFOSAN and EMPRES Food Safety.
codexalimentarius.org
旨在改善包容性金融服务的使用的需求方干预 举措更注重金融教育消费者保护, 包 括开展提高认识运动、提供金融基础知识 [...]
培训等。
daccess-ods.un.org
Demand-side interventions to improve the usage of inclusive
[...]
financial services focus more on financial
[...] education and consumer protection, and include [...]
awareness-raising campaigns, financial
[...]
literacy trainings and the like.
daccess-ods.un.org
针对委员会请工作组报告其审议工作 消费者保护 的 影响,委员会还注意 到工作组在审议过程中始终注 消费者保护 问 题 ,以及网上争议解决在促进区 域内和区域间互动和经济增长方面的预期益处,包括对冲突后局势和发展中国 家的益处。
daccess-ods.un.org
In response to the Commission’s request that the Working Group report on
[...]
the impact of its
[...] deliberations on consumer protection, the Commission took note of the Working Group’s mindfulness of consumer protection issues throughout [...]
its deliberations,
[...]
as well as the perceived benefits of online dispute resolution in promoting interaction and economic growth within and between regions, including in post-conflict situations and in developing countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
考虑到最近一些主要金融机构遭遇破产,亟需为小额信贷建立关于透明 贷款条件的导则或条例消费者保护 机 制
daccess-ods.un.org
Taking into consideration the recent bankruptcy of some major financial institutions, there is an urgent
[...]
need to establish a guideline or regulation for transparent
[...] loan terms and consumer-protection mechanisms for [...]
microcredit.
daccess-ods.un.org
粮农组织农业消费者保护部助 理总干事 J. M. Sumpsi 先生和世卫组织食品安全、 人兽共患病及食源性疾病部科学家 [...]
G. M o y 博士代表世卫组织可持续发展及健康环境部 助理总干事 Weber-Mosdorf 女士分别宣布会议开幕。
codexalimentarius.org
The Session was opened by Mr J. M.
[...]
Sumpsi, Assistant Director-General,
[...] Agriculture and Consumer Protection Department, FAO [...]
and Dr G. Moy, Scientist, Department
[...]
of Food Safety, Zoonoses and Foodborne Disease, WHO on behalf of Ms Weber-Mosdorf, Assistant Director-General, Sustainable Development and Healthy Environments, WHO, respectively.
codexalimentarius.org
(m) 开展分析和研究,帮助发展中国家和经济转型期国家制定和实施竞争消费者保护政策 ,促进最佳做法的交流,并就这类政策的执行情况开展同级审 评
daccess-ods.un.org
(m) Conduct analysis and research and help developing countries and countries with economies in
[...]
transition to formulate and implement
[...] competition and consumer protection policies, promote [...]
the sharing of best practices, and
[...]
carry out peer reviews with regard to the implementation of such policies
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,德国联邦食品、农业消费者 保护部、德国联邦自然保护局(BfN)以 及巴伐利亚国家森林公园。
netzhammerbreiholz.de
For instance, the Federal Ministry of Food,
[...] Agriculture and Consumer Protection, the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation [...]
(Bundesamt für Naturschutz, BfN)
[...]
and also the Bavarian Forest National Park.
netzhammerbreiholz.de
加丹加北部的出口行可以向符合“不涉及冲突”冶炼厂审计方案的冶炼厂出口,这 一方案是两个电子工业组织28 于 2010 年 12
[...] 月发起的,旨在帮助各公司符合《多 德-弗兰克华尔街改革消费者保护法 案 》第 1502 款规定的报告要求。
daccess-ods.un.org
Export houses in northern Katanga have been able to export to smelters that comply with a “conflict-free smelter” audit programme which was launched in December 2010 by two electronics industry organizations28 to help
[...]
companies satisfy reporting requirements under section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
[...] Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.
daccess-ods.un.org
大多数国家都已经采取措
[...] 施,建立了与商业和人权相关的制度,包括劳动标准、工作场所非歧视、卫生、 安全消费者保护制度
daccess-ods.un.org
Most States have adopted measures and established institutions relevant to
[...]
business and human rights, including labour standards, workplace non-discrimination,
[...] health and safety and consumer protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于以下方面的国际公约和标准应包括在内:人权、性别平 等、劳工权利和体面工作、残疾人问题、环境可持续性 消费者保护 、 劳 工组织 原则和劳工标准、联合消费者保护 准 则 、工商企业与人权:实施联合国“保 护、尊重和补救”框架指导原则、以及国际透明和问责标准。
daccess-ods.un.org
These include international conventions and standards on human rights, gender equality, labour rights and decent work,
[...]
disability, environmental
[...] sustainability, consumer protection, the ILO principles and labour standards, the United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection, the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implementing the United Nations “Protect, Respect and [...]
Remedy” Framework,
[...]
and international transparency and accountability standards.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,一项国家贸易政策于 2009 年获得内
[...] 阁批准之后,政府打算提出有关公平竞争、外国直接投资、特许经营、反倾销消费者保护的立法。
daccess-ods.un.org
Further, having gained Cabinet approval of a National Trade Policy in 2009, the Government intends to
[...]
propose legislation on fair competition, foreign direct investments,
[...] franchising, anti-dumping and consumer protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
除国家环境局以外,主办国巴拿马
[...] 的外交事务部、教育部、卫生部、社会发展部、国家科学、技术和创新秘书处、 国家保护自然联盟、巴拿马海事局、巴拿马运河管理局以 消费者保护 与 竞 争保 障局都有代表出席会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to its National Environmental Authority, the host country of Panama was represented by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Social Development, the National Secretariat for Science, Technology and Innovation, the National Association for the Preservation of Nature, the Panama
[...]
Maritime Authority, the Panama Canal Authority and the
[...] Authority for Protection of Consumers and Safeguarding [...]
Competition.
daccess-ods.un.org
美国食品和药物管理局 (FDA),德国药品和医药产品协会消费者保护部和世界卫 生组织 (WHO) 都以确认水解胶原蛋白的安全性。
neweastern.com.sg
The American Food and Drug Administration (FDA), The
[...]
German Institute for Drugs and Medicinal
[...] Products, The Consumer Protection Ministry and The [...]
World Health Organization (WHO) have
[...]
all confirmed the safety of collagen hydrolysate.
neweastern.com.sg
除了因特网的域名和寻址,《突尼斯议程》还明确
[...] 提到关键因特网资源的管理、因特网的安全保障、可获得性和可负担性、技术和 管理事项消费者保护、所 有人的公平发展等问题及需要国际合作和与许多不同 [...]
利益攸关方对话的一系列其他发展挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
Beyond Internet naming and addressing, the Tunis Agenda explicitly mentions such issues as management of critical Internet resources, the security and safety of the Internet, accessibility
[...]
and affordability, technical and
[...] regulatory matters, consumer protection, equitable development [...]
for all and a range of other
[...]
development challenges requiring international cooperation and dialogue with many different stakeholders.
daccess-ods.un.org
在与中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会(CNCA)以及中国质量认证中心(CQC)的共同合作下,德国国际合作机 消费者保护 与 产 品安全项目于2012年8月6日至10日,在“电动汽车:中德认证合作”的项目框架下,组织了一次前往天津、北京、深圳和上海的专家考察。
consumerprotect...oductsafety.org
In cooperation with the Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of China (CNCA) and
[...]
China Quality Certification Centre
[...] (CQC), the GIZ Consumer Protection and Product Safety [...]
Program organized an expert tour
[...]
within the framework of the project “Electric Mobility: Sino-German Cooperation on Certification” to Tianjin, Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai from August 6th to 10th 2012.
consumerprotect...oductsafety.org
正在探 索其他方法,包括欧洲消费者保护 领 域“集体矫正”模式的辩论;中国正在发 展的民事案件代表人诉讼“选择进入”制度;在以下管辖区增加“集体诉讼”的 [...]
方式,例如智利(消费者主张)、印度尼西亚(环境破坏案例)和南非(保护宪法权 利)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Alternatives being explored include the European
[...]
debate over models of “collective
[...] redress” in the consumer protection field; the evolving [...]
system of “opt-in” representative
[...]
suits in civil cases in China; and the expansion of forms of “class actions” in such jurisdictions as Chile (for consumer claims), Indonesia (in cases of environmental harm) and South Africa (to protect constitutional rights).
daccess-ods.un.org
金融服务管理局消费者保护进行 的零售分销审查是向正确方向迈出的一步,但这项对客户福利的承诺应在整个行业内进行正式确认,并通过培训和定期的进修课程逐步灌输给银行界专业人士。
china.blackstone.com
The Financial Services Authority's retail
[...] distribution review into consumer protection is a step in [...]
the right direction but this commitment
[...]
to the customer's wellbeing should be formalised across the industry and instilled in banking professionals through training and regular refresher courses.
blackstone.com
2010 年 12 月,两个电子工业组织,即全球信息技术促进环发倡议16和电 子工业公民联盟17
[...] 启动了一个“无冲突熔炉”评估方案,该方案应有助各公司 满足《多德-弗兰克华尔街改革和个 消费者保护 法 案 》第 1502 节规定的报告要 求(另见上文第 [...]
27 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In December 2010, two electronics industry organizations, the Global e-Sustainability Initiative (GeSI)16 and the Electronic Industry Citizenship Coalition (EICC),17 launched a “conflict-free smelter” assessment programme that should help companies to satisfy reporting
[...]
requirements under section 1502 of the DoddFrank Wall
[...] Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (see also para. [...]
27 above).
daccess-ods.un.org
在第十六届当选人任期内,该委员会的工作计划侧重于以下几个方面:儿
[...] 童与体育/媒体/暴力/健康/残疾/生活变动/文化/日常生活/营养 消费者保护 , 以 及儿童贫困问 题、联合国儿童权利公约的实施、儿童的自我决定和共同决策权、儿童与青少年福利事业/儿 [...]
童与青少年社会福利工作、遗弃儿童、社会排斥和基础教育——为学龄前儿童提供资助等。
dija.de
The programme of action for the 16th legislative period includes the following focal points: Children and sport / media / violence / health / disability /
[...]
mobility / culture / everyday life /
[...] nutrition and consumer protection, as well as child [...]
poverty, the implementation of the
[...]
UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the right of children to self and co-determination, child and youth welfare / social work, child neglect and social exclusion and elementary education – early childhood development.
dija.de
根据联合国关于国家应设立适当机构,以执行有利于家庭的政策和方案
[...] 的建议,妇女权利、儿童发展、家庭福利 消费者保护部 2003 年 7 月以来设立了 家庭福 利股。
daccess-ods.un.org
In line with one of the UN recommendations that States should set up appropriate mechanisms to implement policies and programmes in favour of families, the Ministry of
[...]
Women’s Rights, Child Development,
[...] Family Welfare and Consumer Protection has set up a Family [...]
Welfare Unit since July 2003.
daccess-ods.un.org
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