| 单词 | 浓缩铀 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 浓缩铀 —enriched uranium铀浓缩 —uranium enrichmentExamples:低浓缩铀—low-enriched uranium 高浓缩铀—highly enriched uranium (HEU) See also:浓缩—concentration • espresso coffee • concentrate (a liquid) 浓铀 n—enriched uranium n 铀 n—uranium n 铀—uranium (chemistry)
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我们尤其感到遗憾的是，伊朗没有利用原子能机 [...] 构提出的建议，即为德黑兰的研究反应堆提供燃料以 便一次性换取 1 200 公斤伊朗低浓缩铀的建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | We particularly regret the fact that Iran has not taken advantage of an IAEA proposal to provide [...] fuel for the Tehran research reactor in a one-time exchange for 1,200 metric [...] kilogrammes of Iran’s low enriched uranium. daccess-ods.un.org |
自 2010 [...] 年文卡研究院核解除项目(文卡项目)进入第二阶段以来，塞尔维亚 境内不再拥有高浓缩铀和钚，这些材料已经移送起源国俄罗斯联邦。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the completion of the second phase of the Vinca Institute Nuclear Decommissioning (VIND) project in 2010, [...] Serbia has not possessed on its [...] territory highly enriched uranium and plutonium which [...]were transferred to the Russian Federation as the State of origin. daccess-ods.un.org |
在民用部门 彻底消除高浓缩铀，将进一步促进根据《不扩散条 约》第四条的规定，安全稳妥地开发核能。 daccess-ods.un.org | Elimination of highly enriched uranium in the civilian sector [...] would further facilitate the safe and secure development of [...]nuclear energy in accordance with article IV of the Non-Proliferation Treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
它特别 [...] 重视核废物管理和辐射对环境的影响，并且认为， 处置或降级武器级材料、反应器转换、逐步保证高 浓缩铀库存的安全或消除高浓缩铀库 存 ，以及促进 多边化的具有成本效益和政治中立的燃料循环，是 [...]一些充满希望的时机。 daccess-ods.un.org | It attached particular importance to nuclear waste management and the environmental effects of radiation and viewed as promising opportunities the disposal or downgrading of weapons-grade material, conversion of [...] reactors, gradual securing [...] or elimination of highly enriched uranium stockpiles and promotion of a multilateral, [...]cost-effective, [...]politically neutral fuel cycle. daccess-ods.un.org |
他呼吁各国建立一个低浓缩铀燃料库，以落实无障碍地 获得核燃料循环。 daccess-ods.un.org | He called for countries to work towards a multilateral fuel [...] bank of low-enriched uranium to implement an [...]accessible nuclear fuel cycle. daccess-ods.un.org |
在核裁军核查措施方面，除俄罗斯联邦和美国之间达成的更新 2000 年《美 [...] 利坚合众国政府和俄罗斯联邦政府关于管理和处置已指定不再用于防卫目的的 钚及相关合作的协定》的协定以外，国际原子能机构在制定具有法律约束力的适 [...] 当核查安排，以确保不可逆转地消除被认定不再需要用于军事用途的裂变材料 (特别是武器级高浓缩铀)方面 ，没有取得进一步的进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | In terms of nuclear disarmament verification measures, besides the agreement between the Russian Federation and the United States to update the 2000 Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Russian Federation concerning the Management and Disposition of Plutonium Designated as No Longer Required for Defence Purposes and Related Cooperation, no further progress has been made in the development of appropriate legally binding verification arrangements, in the context of the International Atomic Energy Agency, to ensure the irreversible removal of [...] fissile material, particularly [...] weaponsgrade highly enriched uranium, designated as no [...]longer required for military purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
该 倡议所包含的各项保证使得成员国能够保留和平利 用核能的权利、获得先进技术的权利、进 行 铀浓缩 的权 利，以及以公平价格、不受歧视地获 得 浓缩铀 的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | That initiative contained assurances whereby member States would retain the right to peaceful uses of nuclear [...] energy, to [...] obtain advanced technology, to uranium enrichment and to obtain enriched uranium at fair prices and without [...]discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
几年来，塞尔维亚一直与原子能机构密切合作， 根据温萨核退役计划研究所(VIND)项目，为安全存 储目的从塞尔维亚向俄罗斯联邦安全转移 48 公斤辐 照高浓缩铀—— 这是在三个关键领域进行多边合作 的典范：乏燃料去除；中低级放射性废物管理和大 型设施退役。 daccess-ods.un.org | For several years, Serbia had been working closely with IAEA to transfer 48 kilograms of irradiated highly enriched uranium from Serbia to the Russian Federation for safe storage under the Vinča Institute Nuclear Decommissioning (VIND) project — a model for multilateral cooperation in three crucial fields: spent fuel removal; low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste management; and large-scale facility decommissioning. daccess-ods.un.org |
浓缩设施必须宣布它们没有生产高 浓缩铀 ， 或 者没有将生产 的高浓缩铀转用于制造核爆炸装置。 daccess-ods.un.org | Enrichment facilities would be required to declare that either no production of HEU takes place or no HEU produced is diverted to the fabrication of nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿根廷 已成功减少了核研究反应堆使用的高 浓缩铀 ， 由此 成为第一个完全依靠低浓缩铀生产 全部放射性同位 素的国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Argentina had successfully reduced the use [...] of highly enriched uranium in its nuclear research reactors, thus becoming the first country to rely entirely on low-enriched uranium for its total production [...]of radioisotopes. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如在一份关于送返所有来自俄罗斯的最新高 浓缩铀及罗 马尼亚废燃料的工作文件(NPT/CONF.2010/ WP.3)中注意到的，该文件由罗马尼亚和俄罗斯联邦 提交，所有来自俄罗斯的高浓缩铀已 经于 2009 年从 罗马尼亚领土上清除，这次联合行动得到了美利坚合 众国、俄罗斯联邦和原子能机构的帮助。 daccess-ods.un.org | As noted in the working paper on the [...] repatriation of all [...] Russian-origin fresh highly enriched uranium as well as spent fuel from Romania (NPT/CONF.2010/WP.3), submitted by Romania and the Russian Federation, all highly enriched uranium of Russian origin had been removed [...]from Romanian [...]territory in 2009 in a joint operation conducted with the help of the United States of America, the Russian Federation and IAEA. daccess-ods.un.org |
谨以智利、墨西哥和乌克兰代表团的名义，随函转递我们三国作为自愿采取 具体步骤消除在民用设施中使用高 浓缩铀 的 国 家发表的一项联合声明(见附件)。 daccess-ods.un.org | On behalf of the delegations of Chile, Mexico and Ukraine, I have the honour to transmit herewith a joint declaration of our States, as countries that [...] have voluntarily taken concrete steps to eliminate the [...] use of highly enriched uranium for civilian purposes [...](see annex). daccess-ods.un.org |
还应针对海上军事目的所用的高 浓缩铀 制 定 有效的核 查技术手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | Effective technical means of verification would also have to be [...] found regarding HEU used for naval military [...]purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
维也纳集团进一步注意到安全理事会第 1887(2009)号决议的相关规定，该决 [...] 议除其他外，呼吁普遍恪守《核材料实物保护公约》及其 2005 年修正案，重申 须全面执行第 1540(2004)号决议，吁请会员国分享最佳做法，以确保所有易流失 [...] 核材料的安全，尽职管理并尽量减少为民用目的使用 高 浓缩铀 ， 提 高本国探测、 慑止和阻止非法贩运核材料的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Vienna Group further notes the relevant provisions of Security Council resolution 1887 (2009), which, inter alia, calls for universal adherence to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material and its 2005 amendment, reaffirms the need for full implementation of resolution 1540 (2004) and calls on States to share best practices with the aim of securing all vulnerable nuclear material, [...] manage responsibly and minimize the [...] use of highly enriched uranium for civilian purposes [...]and improve national capabilities [...]to detect, deter and disrupt illicit trafficking in nuclear materials. daccess-ods.un.org |
通 过德黑兰与原子能机构充分、透明的合作，澄清伊朗 [...] 核计划性质，可逆转安全理事会对伊朗的制裁，使伊 朗有机会充分行使《不扩散条约》无核缔约国所享有 的一切权利，包括浓缩铀，为 核电站生产燃料。 daccess-ods.un.org | Clarifying the nature of Iran’s nuclear programme through Tehran’s full and transparent cooperation with the IAEA could reverse the Security Council’s sanctions against the country and afford it the opportunity to fully exercise all the [...] rights enjoyed by non-nuclear parties to the [...] NPT, including to uranium enrichment for nuclear [...]power plant fuel production. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会鼓励所有国家进行负责任的 管理，在技术和经济上可以做到的范围内，把用 于民用用途的高浓缩铀减少 到最低限度，包括努 力转用低浓缩铀燃料 ，并在考虑到需要保证医用 同位素的供应的同时，重点注意研究性核反应堆 和放射性同位素生产过程。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council encourages all States to manage responsibly and minimize to the greatest extent that is technically and [...] economically feasible the use [...] of highly enriched uranium for civilian purposes, including by working to convert to the use of low-enriched uranium fuels and targets [...]research reactors and [...]radioisotope production processes taking into account the need for assured supplies of medical isotopes. daccess-ods.un.org |
停止生产核武器裂变材料(1992 年停止钚生产，1996 年停止生产高 浓缩铀)，停止核试验生产。 daccess-ods.un.org | NB: Cessation of the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons (plutonium in [...] 1992, highly enriched uranium in 1996), end of [...]nuclear tests. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然这些分歧出现了，但值得指出的是，一位赞同“特殊裂变材料加上 镎”定义的与会者建议，按照这一定义，可以考虑不同水平的核查，取决于裂变 材料的战略敏感性，即对于经过辐照的乏燃料中的钚以及对 低 浓缩铀 ， 可 以进行 较低水平的核查，而对于分离的钚和 高 浓缩铀 可 以 进行高水平的核查。 daccess-ods.un.org | While these differences emerged, it is worth noting that a proponent of the definition “special fissionable material plus neptunium” suggested that under that definition, different levels of verification could be considered, depending on the strategic sensitivity of the fissile material – e.g. there could be a lower level of verification for [...] irradiated plutonium in spent fuel [...] and for low enriched uranium, and a higher level of verification for separated plutonium and for high enriched uranium. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，乌克兰宣布，我们决定在下一次核安 全首脑会议之前消除所有高浓缩铀库 存 ，与此同时我 们的伙伴们将提供支持这一努力所必须的技术和财 [...] 政援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010 Ukraine announced its decision to get rid of all stocks of [...] highly enriched uranium by the time of the [...]next Nuclear Security Summit, while our [...]partners will provide necessary technical and financial assistance to support this effort. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊朗在违反其所签署的保障监督协定，执行秘 密核计划 20 年之后，又拒绝与国际原子能机构(原子 [...] 能机构)充分合作，不顾六项安全理事会决议，继续 浓缩铀，口头上说是为了和平目的， 尽管伊朗境内 没有任何可信的核电方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | After having for 20 years carried out a clandestine nuclear programme, in violation of its safeguards agreement, Iran has refused to cooperate fully with the International Atomic Energy [...] Agency (IAEA), and it continues, despite six Security Council [...] resolutions, to enrich uranium, supposedly for peaceful [...]purposes — in [...]spite of the absence of any credible electronuclear programmes on its territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，我们将支持任何倡议，促进为实现这些目的，尤其是为海上军事目 的使用低浓缩铀，我们将赞同逐步消除为舰艇反应堆生产的裂变材料。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, we would support any initiative to [...] promote the use of LEU for these purposes, [...]especially for naval military purposes, [...]and would be in favor of a progressive elimination of fissile material produced for naval reactors. daccess-ods.un.org |
Jacques Ebrardt 先生解释了法国原钚和高浓缩铀生产 设施退役的情况，以及 法国在这方面采取的透明度措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Jacques Ebrardt explained the decommissioning of the former [...] French plutonium and HEU production facilities [...]and the transparency measures France applies in this regard. daccess-ods.un.org |
这使得不信任和对峙的恶性循环再次出现：美国又 对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国实施更为严厉的制裁措施，而朝鲜民主主义人民共和 [...] 国不得不作出应对，开始依靠自己的力量建造轻水反应堆，并生 产 浓缩铀 以 满足 轻水反应堆需要的燃料。 daccess-ods.un.org | It again led to the repetition of the vicious cycle of mistrust and confrontation; the United States imposed ever harsher sanctions on the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; and the Democratic Republic of Korea responded by starting the construction of a [...] light-water reactor on its own and the [...] production of enriched uranium to meet the fuel [...]needs for the light-water reactor. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《减少 全球威胁倡议》，培训、研究、同位素、一般原子能 (TRIGA)研究反应堆产生的所有废弃的高 浓缩铀 已经 于 2009 年返回起来源地美国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Global Threat Reduction Initiative, all the spent highly enriched uranium fuel from the Training, Research, Isotopes, General Atomics (TRIGA) research reactor had been returned to the United States, its country of origin, in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还欢迎原子 能机构理事会 2009 年 11 月决定批准俄罗斯联邦和原子能机构关于建立 低 浓缩铀 储备 、供原子能机构满足其成员国需要的协定，我们还欢迎原子能机构和成员国 政府关于供应低浓缩铀供具 体的原子能发电站之用的示范协定。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also welcome the decision taken by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Board of Governors in November 2009 to approve the agreement between the Russian Federation and [...] IAEA to establish a [...] reserve of low enriched uranium (LEU) for the supply of LEU to IAEA for the needs of its member States, and also the model agreement between IAEA and the Governments of member States for the supply of LEU for the operation [...]of specific nuclear power plants. daccess-ods.un.org |
乌克兰代表团欢迎原子能机构与俄罗斯 联邦最近达成协议，建立一个低 浓缩铀 储 备库以便 向原子能机构提供供应，它可以促进提供核燃料和 [...] 服务，同时最大限度地减少核扩散风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | His delegation welcomed the recent agreement between IAEA and the [...] Russian Federation to establish a [...] reserve of low-enriched uranium for supply to IAEA, [...]which could facilitate the supply [...]of nuclear fuel and services while minimizing the risk of proliferation. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊朗没有对换取使用伊朗储存的 3.5%低浓缩铀 的德 黑兰核研究反应堆燃料棒的建议作出建设性的 反应，这也表明了伊朗的真实意图。 daccess-ods.un.org | Iran’s true intentions were also shown by its failure to respond constructively to the proposal to replace fuel rods at the Tehran nuclear research reactor using Iran’s stocks of 3.5 per cent low-enriched uranium. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了鼓励各国尽量减少使用民用储存的 高 浓缩铀 ， 美国实施了一项反应堆转 用方案，支持国内和国际的民用研究反应堆和同位素生产设施从使用可用于核武 器的高浓缩铀，转 用技术上和经济上可行的 低 浓缩铀 燃 料。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to encourage States to minimize the [...] use of highly enriched uranium in civilian stocks, the United States implements a reactor conversion programme, which supports the conversion of domestic and international civilian research reactors and isotope production facilities from the use of highly enriched uranium, which is usable in nuclear weapons, to low enriched uranium fuel, where technically [...]and economically feasible. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊朗学生通讯社还援引他的话说，“为了向这些(新)反应堆提供燃料，我们需要继续生产 20% 的浓缩铀”(“伊朗将建造新核研究堆 — 报道”，路透社，2011 [...] 年 4 月 11 日)。 daccess-ods.un.org | He was also quoted by the Iranian Student’s News Agency as saying “To provide fuel for these (new) [...] reactors, we need to continue with the [...] 20 per cent enrichment of uranium” (‘Iran to build [...]new nuclear research reactors — report’, Reuters, 11 April 2011). daccess-ods.un.org |
根 据由国际原子能机构主持制订的草案，伊朗把大部分低 浓缩铀运往俄罗斯和法国，由俄法进行提纯，并制成不 [...] 可用于武器制造的核燃料棒提供给德黑兰的研究核反应 堆。 crisisgroup.org | Under the terms of the draft deal brokered by the [...] IAEA, Iran would send a large percentage [...] of its low-enriched uranium (LEU) to Russia and [...]France, where it would be converted [...]into somewhat more highly enriched fuel for the Tehran Research Reactor and sent back in fuel rods that could not be turned into weapons material. crisisgroup.org |
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