| 单词 | 流行 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 流行noun—epidemicnprevalencenless common: popn popularityn endemicn 流行—popular epidemics fashionable prevalent (math.) manifold rage (of contagious disease) 流行adjective—pandemic流行 ...verb—obtain sth.vExamples:流行株—epidemic strain 流行病n—epidemicn 流行病adj—epidemiologicaladj
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然而，其中一些建议由于之后的活动和新的 [...] 所需条件的出现，尤其是业务连续性中央管理股的设立而时过境迁，该 [...] 股的目的是在全联合国更广泛的基础上处理业务连续性问题，同时考虑 到预防大流行病规划和其他非信息和通信技术方面(见 [...]A/64/472 和本补 编第 A/64/7/Add.8 号文件)，以及在因基本建设总计划而引起迁移的情 [...]况下建立 1 个新的二级数据中心的需要(见 A/64/346/Add.1)。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, some of those proposals have been superseded as a result of subsequent events and the emergence of new requirements, in particular the establishment of a central business continuity management unit to address business continuity issues on [...] a broader, Organization-wide basis, taking [...] into accountpandemic planning and [...]other non-information and communications technology [...]aspects (see A/64/472 and document A/64/7/Add.8 in the present supplement), as well as the requirement for a new secondary data centre in the context of the relocations due to the capital master plan (see A/64/346/Add.1). daccess-ods.un.org |
但现在主流新闻媒体 的相关性受到了非主流渠道日益流行的挑战，新闻传播平台正在迅速扩张，并不 [...] 断地花样翻新，社交媒介工具也在改变着人们获得和共享信息的方式，因此，咨 询委员会试想，现在是否已到新闻部作出以下评估的时候：如何使其新闻活动更 好地为本组织需求服务，如何提高其工作的创造力和创新性，如何继续以较贴近 [...]世界各地人们日常生活的方式促进联合国工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, now that the [...] relevance ofthe mainstream newsmedia [...]is being challenged by the rising popularity of alternative [...]sources, news distribution platforms are rapidly multiplying and diversifying and social media tools are revolutionizing the way in which people access and share information, the Committee wonders whether the time has come for the Department of Public Information to assess how it can enhance the responsiveness of its public information activities to the Organization’s needs, how it can bring greater creativity and innovation to its work, and how it can continue to promote the work of the United Nations in a way that is more relevant to the daily lives of individuals all around the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
非常流行的是为孕妇开办的家庭培训课，在各地区的妇产科医院举办，教 导未来的父母学习照料母子的健康。 daccess-ods.un.org | Very popular are family training sessions for pregnant women, takingplace in all regions at [...] maternity hospitals and teaching [...]future parents to take care of the health of the mother and child. daccess-ods.un.org |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 [...] 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性疾病的流行，包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 疟疾、结核病和小儿麻痹症，以及日益沉重的非传染性疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed countries have been affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health and nutrition outcomes, as evidenced by high child and maternal morbidity and [...] mortality rates and the high burden of [...] undernutrition,the prevalence ofcommunicable [...]diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, [...]tuberculosis and polio, and the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
在现代世界，安全的概念 [...] 已远远超出军备积累、气候变化、贫穷和不发达、流行性疾病和恐怖主义造成的紧迫的安全挑战，威 [...]胁到了世界很大一部分人口的实际生存。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the modern world, the concept of security went well beyond the accumulation of armaments; the compelling security challenges [...] emanating from climate change, poverty and [...] underdevelopment,pandemic disease and terrorism [...]threatened the very existence of [...]a large part of the world’s population. daccess-ods.un.org |
不断变化的人口状况、不良的技术和社会经济条件、无计划的城市化、在 高风险地区内的开发、发展不足和不良的基础设施、薄弱的适应能力、环境退化、 [...] 气候多变、气候变化、遭遇地质灾害、竞争稀少的资源以及诸如艾滋病毒/艾滋 病、疟疾和结核病等流行病的影响，所有这些都增加了最不发达国家面对自然灾 [...]害的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Changing demographics and poor technological and socio-economic conditions, unplanned urbanization, development within high-risk zones, underdevelopment and poor infrastructure, weak adaptive capacity, environmental degradation, climate variability, climate change, exposure to geological [...] hazards, competition for scarce resources, and [...] the impact ofepidemics such asHIV/AIDS, [...]malaria and tuberculosis all increase [...]the vulnerability of least developed countries to natural hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些威胁可以与多种因素有关，比如自然灾害或流行病灾害、国 家领土遭受外来侵害以及体制危机。 daccess-ods.un.org | The threat may be linked to a variety of events such as [...] naturalor epidemiological disasters, [...]invasion of the national territory by foreign [...]entities or an institutional crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果有人要有效地测量某种疾病在儿童中的流行率以便制 订公共方案根除这种疾病，他必须将这样的社会和文化因素考虑在内。 daccess-ods.un.org | If one were to effectively measure the prevalence of a certain illness among children in order to devise a public programme to eradicate that illness, one would have to take such social and cultural factors into account. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 继续补充各种监测活动，为此需要更加系统地研究苯丙胺类兴奋剂问 题，包括对苯丙胺类兴奋剂供求关系在不同情况下错综复杂的相互作用进行更 详细的分析，并需要开展研究以确定苯丙胺类兴奋剂的流行率和使用风险并提 供研究结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Continue to complement monitoring activities by conducting more systematic research into the problem of amphetamine-type stimulants, including more detailed examinations of the complex interplay between the demand for and the supply of amphetamine-type stimulants in different contexts, and by conducting and making available the resultsof studies to establish the prevalence and identify the risks of the use of amphetamine-type stimulants. daccess-ods.un.org |
2030 年远景”希望看到纳米比亚：(a) 加强民主，以促进公众对政府事务 的参与；(b) 建立一个多元化、稳健和富有活力的经济以减少贫穷；(c) 减少失 [...] 业，从而增加经济生产；(d) 解决土地问题(这是维持国家稳定的关键)，增加自 然资源的公平开发；(e) 改善公民的营养状况；(f) 积极寻求创新的解决方案， [...] 以解决健康问题、特别是艾滋病毒/艾滋病的流行；(g) 最重要的是使妇女参与 政府对所有事务的决策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vision 2030 wishes to see Namibia: (a) strengthen democracy in order to facilitate public participation in the affairs of government; (b) build a diversified, robust and dynamic economy necessary to reduce poverty; (c) reduce unemployment and thereby enhance economic production; (d) resolve the land question which holds the key for maintaining national stability, and increase equitable exploitation of natural resources; (e) improve nutritional status of the citizens; (f) proactively seek innovative solutions to [...] address the issues of health, in particular [...] the HIV/AIDS pandemic; and (g) most [...]importantly, involve women in decision-making in all affairs of Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
莫斯科办事处不仅在教育领域、也在文化和社会科学 [...] 领域扩大了对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的干预，包括关于“应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的当代艺术” 和“通过在人权领域的教育和将艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染人群融入社会在俄罗斯区域解决 艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病的社会后果”的项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Moscow Office intervention in the field of HIV/AIDS has expanded not only in education, but also in culture and social science areas, with projects on “Contemporary arts in response to HIV/AIDS” and “Addressing social consequences of HIV/AIDS epidemic in Russian regions through [...] information and education in the [...] sphere of human rights and social integration of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
会议强调，必须履行《关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政治宣言》 以及亚太经社会第 [...] 66/10 和 67/9 号决议中阐明的各项承诺，包括要 加倍努力在 2015 [...] 年前普及艾滋病毒预防、治疗、护理和支持服务的 承诺，将其作为实现铲除艾滋病毒流行病的关键一步，从而实现千年 发展目标 [...]6，特别是遏止和开始扭转艾滋病毒的蔓延。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting stressed the importance of delivering on the commitments made in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS, as well as ESCAP resolutions 66/10 and 67/9, including the commitment to redouble efforts to achieve, by 2015, universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, [...] care and support as a critical step towards [...] endingthe HIV epidemic, with a view to [...]achieving Millennium Development Goal 6, [...]in particular to halt and begin to reverse the spread of HIV. daccess-ods.un.org |
首先，中国的 [...] 外交政策由严格坚持不干涉别国内政逐渐转变为全面投 身于解决恐怖主义、走私武器、毒品和人口、流行疾病和气候变化等跨国事务。 crisisgroup.org | First, China is moving slowly from a foreign policy based on strict adherence to noninterference in others’ internal affairs to one fully engaged in [...] addressing such transnational concerns as terrorism, trafficking in arms, drugs and [...] humans, health pandemics and climate change. crisisgroup.org |
作者可能要 用几年时间才把合适的歌词和动听的曲调合成一首流行歌曲，而计算 机用户把歌复制进电脑，再（用P2P网络）与全球亿万人共享，不过 用时几秒。 wipo.int | While it can take an author years to compose the right words and catchy melody for a hit song, it only takes a few seconds for a computer user to copy that song into a file in his computer and share it (through p2p networks) with millions of people around the globe. wipo.int |
国家研究和基本信息(包括流行率数据)有限；用于研究、监测和评价的 国家能力和资金不足。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is limited national research and basic information [...] (including prevalencedata); sufficient [...]national capacity and funding for research, [...]monitoring and evaluation is lacking. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时制定并实施了一系列行业标准：《对受艾滋病毒感染人群保守治疗标 准》(2001 [...] 年)、《针对受艾滋病毒感染人群的抗转录酶病毒药物治疗和防止艾滋 病毒的母婴传播和职业感染的标准》(2001 年和 2003 年)、《艾滋病毒感染的流 行病学监测标准》(2002 年)、《艾滋病、肝炎和其他病毒感染实验室与诊断机构 组织实施抗击流行病计划操作指南》(2004 年)、《艾滋病毒母婴传播》单元 (2004 年)、《艾滋病毒检测咨询前后的方法指导》(2005 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sector standards have been developed and implemented: “Palliative treatment of the persons infected with HIV and AIDS” (2001), “Treatment with antiretroviral medicine specific for persons infected with HIV and AIDS and the prophylaxis [...] of transmission of [...] the mother-child HIV infection, professional exposure” (2001 and 2003), “Epidemiologic supervision of the HIV/AIDS infection” (2002); Instructions on the organisation [...]of the antiepidemiologic [...]programme in the AIDS, hepatitis and other viral infections laboratories and diagnosis sections” (2004), The module “HIV and AIDS infections with mother-child transmission” (2004), Methodological Guide “Before and after HIV test counselling” (2005). daccess-ods.un.org |
主要成就包括一项增强 的关于教育与艾滋病毒和艾滋病的证据基础，包括利用一项由机构间工作组支助的研究性的 [...] 清点盘存行动；付出了重大努力来衡量国家的进步，利用了 2004 年全球艾滋病毒和艾滋病 [...] 准备情况调查（第二轮调查计划在本双年度内实施），为确定核心指标提供了支助以监测教 育部门对艾滋病流行病的应对情况；机构间工作组制定了政策和技术指导方针及工具以引导 [...]艾滋病毒问题成为国家一级教育的主流。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Key achievements include an enhanced evidence base on education and HIV/AIDS, including through a research stock-taking exercise supported by the IATT; significant efforts to measure country progress, also through the 2004 Global HIV/AIDS Readiness Survey (a second round of which is planned for this biennium), and support for the identification of core [...] indicators to monitor education sector responses [...] to the AIDS epidemic; as well as [...]policy and technical guidelines and tools developed [...]by the IATT to guide HIV mainstreaming in education at country level. unesdoc.unesco.org |
特别是由于它是波斯的影响力，这个世界之间的反差，在这种邪恶，死亡和罪恶盛行，和未来世界“，这是完全好”（Tamid立法会），是如此强烈地强调，和流行的观点认为从一个过渡到其他可以通过一个巨大的危机带来了约，仅仅是一个垂死的世界和生育的一个新的阵痛衰退的迹象将迎来成立。 mb-soft.com | It was particularly owing to Persian influence that the contrast between this world, in which evil, death, and sin prevail, and the future world, "which is altogether good" (Tamid lc), was so strongly emphasized, and the view prevailed that the transition from the one to the other could be brought about only through a great crisis, the signs of decay of a dying world and the birth-throes of a new one to be ushered into existence. mb-soft.com |
本标准适用于运动鞋、职业用鞋、儿童鞋、男士及女士鞋、防冻鞋、休闲鞋、流行款式鞋和室内用鞋 等类型的鞋的环境标志产品认证。 greencouncil.org | This technical [...] requirement shall apply to gymshoes, workers' [...]shoes, children's shoes, men's and women's shoes, antifreezing [...]shoes, leisure shoes, fashion shoes and indoor shoes. greencouncil.org |
在民营企业大西洋C集团公司新领导下，形成了一支拥有超过25年自动化经 验专注和充满活力的工程师、物流行家和设计专家队伍，并融入到服务、合作 [...] 和销售的全球网络。 cms.autefafilaments.de | A dedicated and highly motivated team of engineers, logistics experts and design [...] specialists with more than 25 years of automation [...] experience merged with a worldwide network [...]of service stations, cooperation partners [...]and sales centers under the new leadership of the privately owned Atlantic C group of companies. cms.autefafilaments.de |
疟疾，是非洲儿童死亡和贫困的一个重要原因”由联合国儿童基金会2004年1月出版，纳入了个案研究和疟疾流行示图，概述了儿童基金会及其伙伴在非洲疟疾防治中必须采取关键行动。 unicef.org | Malaria, A Major Cause of Child Death and Poverty in Africa" published by UNICEF in January [...] 2004, includes case studies and a graphic [...] representation ofendemic malaria, outlining key [...]actions UNICEF and its partners [...]must take to control the malaria burden in Africa. unicef.org |
随着她的名气在全球日益增长，夏奇拉于2001年受邀在首次西语版MTV不插电演唱会 上表演，并因那次演出获得了她第一个格莱美最佳拉丁流行专辑奖。 unicef.org | As her popularity grew worldwide, Shakira was invited to appear on the first Spanish [...] language edition of MTV’s Unplugged in 2001 and won her first Grammy [...] for Best Latin Pop Albumbased on [...]that performance. unicef.org |
文件中还将着重说明各国国家元 首和政府首脑以及各国和各政府代表在 2011年6月8-10 日举行的大 会艾滋病问题高级别会议上通过的《关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言：加强努力消除艾滋病毒/艾滋病》(大会第 65/277 号决议， 附件)中所订立的主要新目标，其中包括以下各项承诺：“加倍努 力，作为制止全球艾滋病毒流行的重要一步，到 2015 年普及艾滋病 毒预防、治疗、护理和支持服务”及“加强各国努力，在每个国家范 围内建立有利的法律、社会和政策框架，以消除与艾滋病毒有关的轻 3 蔑、歧视和暴力行为，促进获得艾滋病毒预防、治疗、护理和支持服 务以及不受歧视地获得教育、医疗保健、就业和社会服务”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The document will also highlight the key new targets appearing in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS: Intensifying our Efforts to Eliminate HIV/AIDS (General Assembly resolution 65/277, annex), which was adopted by Heads of State and Government and representatives of States and Governments at the General Assembly High-level Meeting on AIDS, held from 8 to 10 June 2011, including commitments “to redouble efforts to achieve, by 2015, universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support” and “to intensify national efforts to create enabling legal, social and policy frameworks in each national context in order to eliminate stigma, discrimination and violence related to HIV and promote access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support and non-discriminatory access to education, health care, employment and social services. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大 2009 年对普通人群（年 满 15 岁和 15 岁以上）进行的又一次年度全国家庭调查发现，可卡因使用的年度流行率较2008 年有所减少（从 1.6%减至 1.2%），所有其他非法药物类别的使 用也有所减少。 daccess-ods.un.org | Canada’s new annual national household survey of the general population (aged 15 years and older) for 2009 found some decrease in annualprevalence ofcocaine use (from 1.6 per cent to 1.2 per cent) over 2008, as well as decreases in all other categories of illicit drug use. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 尽资源的最大可能，采取一切必要措施确保生活贫困的人至少能得到 营养适足和安全的最低水平的必要食物、基本的躲避处、住房和卫生设施，以及 [...] 供应充足的安全饮用水，以预防疾病和物质匮乏所造成的其他有害后果，包括营 养不良、流行病和母婴死亡等。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Take all possible measures, to the maximum of their available resources, to ensure that persons living in poverty have access to at least the minimum essential food that is nutritionally adequate and safe, basic shelter, housing and sanitation, and an adequate supply of safe drinking water, so as to prevent diseases and [...] other harmful consequences of material deprivations, [...] including malnutrition, epidemics and maternal and [...]infant mortality. daccess-ods.un.org |
管理和控制食源性疾病由几组人进行，首先，涉及评估风险的技术专家，即 检查流行病学、微生物学和关于危险的技术数据和食品，在政府层面的风险管理 [...] 者决定社会将可以容忍什么水平的风险，并平衡其他考虑，例如风险管理措施的 成本和对食品供应和效用的影响。 fao.org | First, it involves technical experts assessing the risk, [...] i.e. examining epidemiological, microbiological [...]and technological data about the hazard [...]and the food. Risk managers at the government level decide what level of risk society will tolerate, while balancing other considerations, e.g. the cost of risk management measures and their effect on the affordability and utility of foods. fao.org |
讲习班将侧重于公共卫 生问题，还将包括空间流行病学、优化公共卫生对策的空间后勤，以及利用空 间技术应用减少杀虫剂使用的可能性等方面的项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | The workshop would focus on public health problems and would include items on spatial epidemiology, spatial logistic optimization of public health response and the possibilities for space technology applications to reduce pesticide application. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。