| 单词 | 流失 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 流失 verb —drain v流失 noun —wastage n • drainage n • attrition n 流失 —run off • wash away Examples:人才流失—brain drain • outflow of talent 流失率 n—attrition rate n • wastage rate n 自然流失 n—natural wastage n See also:失—lose • fail 失 v—miss v
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过去十年中，在毗邻布基 纳法索的北部边境，一直存在可可走私并对可可非法征税的现象，本届政府采取 这一措施正是为了避免政府税收的 流失。 daccess-ods.un.org | The current Government took this measure in order to avoid loss of revenue from taxes illegally levied on this product during a decade of cocoa smuggling through the northern border with Burkina Faso. daccess-ods.un.org |
我們必須避免效法很多民主但近乎破產國家 的稅務安排和開支習慣，我們亦必須避免造成龐大的財政赤字及避免嚴 重 流失 我 們寶 貴的儲蓄。 legco.gov.hk | We must avoid huge deficits and the draining of our precious reserves. legco.gov.hk |
全球更多地使用和依赖地下水，导致对地下水及有关领域专门知识的需求增加，这些 [...] 知识包括：以基于卫星的技术和模型对地下水的补给和储存、地下水水质及保护、地下水污 染和流失风险 评估、自然灾害和人类影响造成的地下水资源退化，以及气候变化对地下水资 [...]源的影响评估。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The global increase in the use of and reliance on groundwater has led to increased demand for expertise in groundwater and allied fields (including among others: groundwater recharge and storage by satellite based techniques and models, [...] groundwater quality and protection, groundwater [...] pollution and depletion risk assessment, [...]degradation of groundwater resources by [...]natural disasters and human impacts, and the assessment of the impacts of climate change on groundwater resources). unesdoc.unesco.org |
上诉分庭的法官继续以全部 [...] 力量审理来自卢旺达问题国际法庭的上诉。7 上诉工作的步伐受到工作人员短缺 和高度有经验人员的流失的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Judges of the Appeals Chamber also continued to work at maximum capacity on appeals from the International Criminal Tribunal [...] for Rwanda.7 The pace of the appellate work was affected by staffing [...] shortages and the loss of highly experienced staff. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于其它谷物的无机砷含量一般较米饭为低，个别人士若想 减少摄入无机砷，可考虑多选择其它谷物作为膳食的一部分；此外，亦 [...] 可采纳以下建议：煮饭前先彻底洗米，但不要过度清洗以免部分营养素 流失，并 倒去洗米水，以减低米的砷含量，尤其是无机砷含量。 cfs.gov.hk | Those individuals, who wish to reduce the exposure to inorganic arsenic, can consider choosing more other cereals, which generally contain lower levels of inorganic arsenic than rice, as part of their diet, and observe the following advices: wash rice [...] thoroughly but without excessive washing as some [...] nutrients may be lost, and discard the [...]washed water before cooking so as to reduce [...]the arsenic levels, especially the inorganic form. cfs.gov.hk |
例如这种做法造成产量下降、水源耗尽( 过渡使用和浪费)，表 层土壤流失，包 括蜜蜂在内的传播花粉的昆虫的消失，以及使用不可持久的农用 [...] 化学品。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is illustrated by falling grain yields, depletion [...] of water (overuse and waste), erosion of [...] top soils, the disappearance of pollinating [...]insects including bees and the use of [...]unsustainable agrochemical inputs. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国系统处于很好的位置，可根据《千年发展目标》的任务引导各会员 [...] 国和其它利益攸关者在可持续的道路上前进，特别是将可持续发展原则纳入各国 政策和方案，并扭转环境资源的流失。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations system is well-positioned to lead Member States and other stakeholders on the sustainability path, and in particular in integrating the principles of sustainable [...] development into country policies and [...] programmes, and reverse the loss of environmental resources, [...]as mandated by the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
或然負債亦可以是因過往事件而引致的現有責任，但由於未必導 致 流失 經 濟 利益 或未能可靠估計該責任的金額而未予確認。 equitynet.com.hk | It can also be a present obligation arising from past [...] events that is not recognised because it is [...] not probable that outflow of economic resources [...]will be required or the amount of [...]obligation cannot be measured reliably. equitynet.com.hk |
最 后，会议提议将下列专题作为文件 33 C/5 中未来跨部门合作的内容：图书馆、档案馆和博物馆在建 [...] 设知识社会中的作用；将媒体的概念引入学校课程中；高等教育包括为培训者提供培训信息传播技 术在科学中的运用（包括为防止人才 流失 所 做 的努力）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Finally, the following themes were suggested for future intersectoral cooperation in document 33 C/5: the role of libraries, archives and museums in the construction of knowledge societies; introduction of media concepts into school [...] curricula; higher education including training of trainers; ICTs in science (including [...] efforts to impede the brain drain). unesdoc.unesco.org |
一些区域增加降雨将导致河岸区水土 流失 以 及沿海区更多沉积，影响海草生长和 珊瑚礁。 fao.org | Increased precipitation in some areas will lead to the erosion of riparian lands and to greater sedimentation in coastal areas, affecting seagrass and reef production. fao.org |
另外还有许多政府无法回避的问题，包括：确 [...] 保汇率维持稳定状态，但也不要使汇率被高估，以 保护和推动制造业生产和工业生产；打击腐败；防 止可能出现的通胀；处理猖獗的土地投机行为和可 能发生的土地兼并；以及确保新的土地法规不会造 [...] 成小土地所有者以及拥有传统土地所有权的人们的 土地遭到流失。 crisisgroup.org | There are many other issues that the authorities cannot avoid dealing with, including: ensuring the exchange rate remains stable, but also not overvalued, so as to protect and promote manufacturing and agricultural produc tion; tackling corruption; protecting against the possibility of rising inflation; dealing with rampant land speculation and the potential for land grabbing; and [...] ensuring that new land legislation does not lead to dispossession of small landholders and those [...] holding traditional title. crisisgroup.org |
安全理事会强调各国交流最佳做法的重要性，以改进核保安做法， 减少核恐怖主义风险，从而保障所有 易 流失 核 材 料的安全，使其不被用于 核恐怖主义，鼓励所有国家实施原子能机构关于核材料和核设施实物保护 的最新建议(INFCIRC/225/Rev.5)，鼓励各方努力保障辐射源安全，吁请各 国支持原子能机构《2010-2013 年核保安计划》，自愿向核保安基金捐款。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council underlines the importance for States to share best practices with a view to improved nuclear security practices to reduce the risk of nuclear terrorism, with the aim of securing all vulnerable nuclear material from such risks, encourages all States to implement the IAEA’s most current recommendations on physical protection of nuclear material and nuclear facilities (INFCIRC/225/Rev.5), encourages efforts to secure radioactive sources, and calls for States to support the IAEA Nuclear Security Plan for 2010-2013 and to make voluntary contributions to the Nuclear Security Fund. daccess-ods.un.org |
(四 ) 按照精神科 註 冊 護 士 與 病 人 數目的 目 標 比 例、有 關 護 士的在 職 人 數和流 失 率 ， 以 及 病 人 數目計算 ， 過去 5 年 每 年 應 提 供 培 訓 這 類 護 士的職 [...] 前 課 程 的 學 額；該 等 課 程 在 過去 5 年 每 年提供 [...]的 實 質 學 額 和 畢 業生人數 ， 以 及 在 未來 3 年 每 年會提供 的 學 額 ； 並 請 按 培 訓機構、課 程 級 別 ， 以 及 課 程 有否受 公 帑 資 助列出 前 述學額 和 畢 業生人數 的 分 類 數 字？ legco.gov.hk | (d) based on the target ratio of RNs(P) to patients, the [...] number of such nurses in [...] service and their wastage rate, and the number of patients, of the number of places of pre-employment [...]courses for such [...]nurses that should have been offered in each of the past five years; the respective numbers of actual places of those courses and graduates in each of the past five years, as well as the number of places that will be offered in each of the next three years; and provide breakdowns of the aforesaid numbers based on places and graduates by training institutions, levels of the courses, and whether such courses are public-funded? legco.gov.hk |
政府已经开始处理一些关键问题，例如：实行缅元 浮动汇率制，以废除复汇率制及其所造成的扭曲情 况；打破垄断（如食用油、燃油和汽车领域，以及 可能即将涉及的通讯领域）；推动外国投资，39 并 宣布要把重点放在能为缅甸的原材料增加附加值的 工业领域以及能创造就业机会的其他领域；发展人 力资源，让流失的熟练工人回归；提高发电能力； 升级以出口为导向的交通基础设施；增强税收筹 划，通过全面税收改革来推动经济增长；改造银行 业部门，进行更广泛的金融部门改革。 crisisgroup.org | The government has begun to address key issues such as the float of the kyat to eliminate the multiple exchange rate system and the distortions it introduces; dismantling of monopolies (such as in edible oils, fuel, vehicles and possibly soon telecommunications); promotion of foreign investment,39 with a stated emphasis on industries that add value to Myanmar’s raw materials and those that promote job creation; human resources development and the return of skilled workers from the diaspora; boosting electricity generation; improving export-oriented transport infrastructure; boosting tax mobilisation and promoting growth through comprehensive tax reform; rehabilitating the banking sector and implementing broader financial sector reform. crisisgroup.org |
应该将相关战略同以下方面的工作结合起来： [...] 减轻贫困、加强粮食安全和供水保障、防治土地退 化和水土流失、减 少生物多样性丧失等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Strategies should be linked with efforts to alleviate poverty, enhance [...] food security and water availability, combat land degradation and soil erosion and [...] reduce biodiversity loss, inter alia. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关知识产权和人才流失的第 二个 CDIP 项目（已提交 至 CDIP 第七届会议）将对发展中国家的经济与分析工作予以补充。 wipo.int | A second CDIP project on IP and Brain Drain (submitted to the Seventh Session of the CDIP) would complement the economic analysis work on developing countries. wipo.int |
如果已充满电的电池长 时间不用，那么电量将流失。 sonimtech.com | If left unused, a fully [...] charged battery will lose its charge over time. sonimtech.com |
或然負債亦指因已發生之事件所產生之現有責 任，但由於可能不會流失經濟 資源，或責任金額未能可靠 地衡量而未有入賬。 wingtaiproperties.com | It can also be a present obligation arising from past [...] events that is not recognized because it is [...] not probable that outflow of economic resources [...]will be required or the amount of [...]obligation cannot be measured reliably. wingtaiproperties.com |
社区的国内迁 [...] 移，其人口常常达不到基本的识字水平，缺乏市场所需的技能，造成乡村社区农 场劳动力流失，损 害乡村的农业生产和收入产生，导致社会中很大部分人口迫于 [...] 经济生存的需要而从事非正规活动和其他收入微薄的活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | This internal migration of communities, often lacking in [...] basic levels of literacy and marketable [...] skills, has created a loss of productive labor [...]on farms in rural communities, undermined [...]rural agricultural production and income generation, and has led a large segment of society to engage in informal and other micro-income generating activities for economic survival. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 通过努力获取所有利益攸关方，包括雇主协会和工作，最大程度的合 作与参与，确保产业和平与和谐，实现生产率最大化，并将因产业动 荡造成的工作流失降至最低。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Ensuring industrial peace and harmony, maximizing productivity and minimizing job losses through industrial unrest by securing maximum cooperation from, and participation by, all the stakeholders including the association of employers and trade unions. daccess-ods.un.org |
无论实现《多哈宣言》的目标需要采取何种手段，发达国家都需要采取安全措施防止有关 产品从其专向国家流失到其 它国家的市场上，同时确保该产品的生产仅用于对有关国家的 出口，而非在国内销售。 iprcommission.org | Whatever means are utilised to achieve the objectives at Doha, developed countries will require safeguards to prevent leakage of product from the intended recipient to other markets, and to ensure that production is only for export to the affected country, not for domestic sale. iprcommission.org |
这些机构及部门会基于将来每年退休的人数、人 手 流失 的趋 势，并透过评估人口老化、人口结构改变、社会对个别范畴的服务的特别需要等 [...] 因素估计未来的服务需求，从而预测其长远的人力需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | These organisations and departments will take [...] note of the number of retirees each year and [...] the trend of wastage in future, and [...]make an assessment on the future service [...]demand having regard to such factors as population ageing, demographic changes and the special needs of the community for particular areas of services. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关选择方案包括：维护或恢复湿地吸收洪水的能 力；修复江河流域的涝原；（通过立法、购买、奖励 措施或协议）保护或修复陡坡的森林；保护；妥善管 [...] 理或修复（如必要）自然海岸防御系统，包括海滨沼 泽、珊瑚礁及红树林；针对水土流失 和 沙 漠化的植物 保护。 teebweb.org | Options include: maintaining or restoring wetlands capable of absorbing floods; restoration of flood plains on rivers; protection or restoration of forests on steep slopes (through legislation, purchase, incentives or agreement); protection; good management or if necessary, restoration of natural coastal [...] defences including coastal marshes, coral reefs and mangroves; protective planting [...] against soil erosion and desertification. teebweb.org |
现有农业技术和方 法包括：具有成本效益的小农灌溉系统；注重雨水 灌溉农业的耕作方法；集水系统；高品质基因材料； [...] 增值农业生产；向青年传授农业技术；植树造林； 防治水土流失；以及改善牧场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Existing agricultural technologies and techniques included cost-effective smallholder irrigation systems, production practices that emphasized rain-fed agriculture, water harvesting systems, high-quality genetic materials, value-added agricultural [...] production, agro-technological awareness among young people, forestation, [...] prevention of soil erosion and improvements [...]to pastures. daccess-ods.un.org |
即使强大的联动性能够减少经济流失 ， 仍然可能会有大量的 结构性流失，因为很大一部分国际旅游支出从未流入本国经济，而是留在了外国 航空公司、旅游承办商、旅行社和旅馆链中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even when strong linkages reduce economic leakage, structural leakage may still be significant because a large share of international tourism expenditures never reach the national economy, but are rather retained by foreign airlines, tour operators, travel agencies and hotel chains. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究报告指出，过量的氮和磷可能来自各种主要是陆上的来源，包括来自 农业上的化肥融化流失、化 石燃料燃烧后向大气释放的排放物、污水和工业排放 物。 daccess-ods.un.org | The study reports that excess nitrogen and phosphorus can come from a variety of primarily land-based sources, including agricultural run-off from fertilizers, atmospheric releases from fossil fuel combustion, sewage and industrial discharges. daccess-ods.un.org |
贸发会议应当加强在以下 几个方面的工作：移徙者对发展的贡献；对贸易、投资和发展的潜在益处，贸 [...] 易、投资和发展的机会，以及移徙者原籍国和国外的移徙者群体之间的联系；最 大限度地实现汇款对发展、临时移徙和循环移徙的益处；国外群体与原籍国之间 [...] 的侨民网络，此种网络的潜在益处，以及与性别有关的移徙；人 才 流失 ， 以 及移 徙者回国之后对原籍国的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should strengthen its work on the contribution of migrants to development; potential benefits and opportunities for trade, investment and development, and links between migrants’ countries of origin and migrant communities abroad; maximizing the benefits of remittances for development, temporary and circular migration; diaspora networks between communities abroad and their countries of origin and [...] their potential benefits, gender-related [...] migration; the brain drain, and migrants’ [...]contribution to their countries of origin upon returning home. daccess-ods.un.org |
跨国公司活动对土著人民土地和领地的影响包括：土著人民对自己的土地的 产权不被承认，失去实际拥有；被逐出 、 流 离 失 所 和被迫迁徙，这不仅对他们的 生活方式、而且对他们的文化和文化遗产产生影响；自然资源的使用和开采权遭 到掠夺和侵犯；环境及生态系统被破坏和污染；土地和领地的土 壤 流失 ， 动 植物 减少，生物多样性丧失；领地不断承受压力；捕捞、捕猎、采集、放牧和其他农 业活动所需的自然资源丧失。 daccess-ods.un.org | The repercussions of transnational corporate activities for indigenous peoples’ lands and territories include non-recognition of indigenous peoples’ property rights [...] in respect of their [...] lands and the loss of actual ownership; eviction, displacement and forced migration, which affect not only their way of living but their culture and cultural heritage; the plundering of and violation of the right to use and exploit their natural resources; the destruction and contamination of the environment and its ecosystems; soil erosion, the reduction of flora and fauna and loss of biodiversity [...]in their lands and territories; [...]the constant pressure over their territories; and the loss of their natural resources for fishing, hunting, gathering, herding and other agricultural activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
又认识到 又认识到 又认识到 又认识到当前全球金融和经济危机的不利影响，特别是对发展的不利影响继 续降低许多国家，尤其是发展中国家应对和处理人力资源发展挑战以及拟订和执 行有效的消除贫穷和可持续发展战略的能力， 承认 承认 承认 [...] 承认国际移徙与发展之间有着重要的关联，必须应对移徙给原籍国、过境国 [...] 和目的地国带来的挑战和机遇，认识到移徙给国际社会带来惠益，也带来挑战， 并强调指出，人才流失仍然 是许多发展中国家和转型期国家的一个严重问题，有 [...]损于人力资源开发领域的努力 daccess-ods.un.org | that the ongoing adverse impacts, particularly on development, of the global financial and economic crisis continue to diminish the ability of many countries, especially developing countries, to cope with and address human resources development challenges and to formulate and implement effective strategies for poverty eradication and sustainable development, the important nexus between international migration and development and the need to deal with the challenges and opportunities that migration presents to countries of origin, transit and destination, recognizing that migration brings benefits as well as [...] challenges to the global community, and stressing [...] that the brain drain continues to be [...]a severe problem in many developing and transitioning [...]countries, undermining efforts in the area of human resources development daccess-ods.un.org |
取水和分水、发展水电、向湿地排水、土地利用方式导致 的淤积和水土流失对内 陆渔业资源具有消极影响，无论有多大的开发率。 fao.org | Water abstraction and diversion, hydroelectric development, draining wetlands, and siltation and erosion from land-use patterns can negatively affect inland fishery resources regardless of the rate of exploitation. fao.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。