| 单词 | 洋化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 洋化 —westernizeSee also:洋 n—ocean n 洋 adj—foreign adj 洋—silver dollar or coin 化—transform • make into • -ization • ... -ize • change into
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全球海洋观测系统今后活 动的工作计划包括新出现的关于海 洋化 学 和 生态系统的基本气候变量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The GOOS workplan for future activities includes emerging essential climate variables on ocean chemistry and ecosystems. daccess-ods.un.org |
一百多年以来，作为三叠纪海洋化石 的 丰富藏地之一，圣乔治山一直吸引着众多来自苏黎世和米兰的研究学者。 swissworld.org | As the richest source [...] of Triassic marine fossils, researchers from [...]the Universities of Zurich and Milan have flocked here [...]for more than one hundred years. swissworld.org |
会上还指出，珊瑚礁遭到破坏极可能加剧 海 洋 酸 化 过 程，而其传统的生 活方式也将因此而受到负面影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also noted that, given the strong likelihood that the [...] process of ocean acidification would continue [...]along with the destruction of coral reefs, [...]traditional livelihoods would also be negatively impacted. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过 坎昆联合国气候变化会议，《联合国气候变化框架公约》附属科技咨询机构（SBSTA）指 出，全球海洋观测系统的未来工作计划包括有关 海 洋化 学 和生态系统的新兴基本气候变量， 而且在跟踪气候变化和酸化对于海洋生态系统服务的影响方面，这些变量具有实用性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In conjunction with the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Cancun, the SBSTA of the UNFCCC noted that the future work plan of GOOS includes emerging essential climate variables on ocean chemistry and ecosystems and noted the relevance of these variables in tracking the impacts of climate change and acidification on ocean ecosystem services. unesdoc.unesco.org |
政府间海洋学委员会代表全球海洋观测系统向坎 昆会议提交了一份声明，科学和技术咨询附属机构随后注意到全球海洋观测系统未来工作计 划列出了海洋化学和生态系统出现的重要气候变化，并注意到这些变化对于跟踪气候 变 化和 海洋酸化对海洋生态 系统服务影响的意义。 unesdoc.unesco.org | IOC provided a statement in Cancun on behalf of GOOS and the SBSTA subsequently noted that the future workplan of GOOS includes emerging essential climate variables on ocean chemistry and ecosystems and noted the relevance of these variables in tracking the impacts of climate change and acidification on ocean ecosystem services. unesdoc.unesco.org |
科技咨询机构注意到，海洋观测系统未来的工作计划纳入了正在出现的有 关海洋化学和 生态系统的关键气候变量，还注意到这些变量对跟踪气候 变 化 和海 洋酸化对海洋生态 系统的影响至关重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SBSTA noted that the future workplan of GOOS includes emerging ECVs on ocean chemistry and ecosystems and noted the relevance of these variables in tracking the impacts of climate change and acidification on ocean ecosystems. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，《2008 年摩纳哥宣言》建议促进研究， 以便更好地了解海洋酸化对海洋生态系统的影响，将经济学家和科学家结合起 来，以评价社会经济影响，加强决策者与研究人员之间的沟通，并在气候变化谈 判中考虑大气中二氧化碳水平上升对地球辐射平衡产生的影响以及对 海 洋化学 和生态系统产生的负面的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the 2008 Monaco Declaration recommended promoting research to better [...] understand the impacts [...] of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems, develop linkages between economists and scientists to evaluate the socio-economic impacts, improve communication between policymakers and researchers and consider the effect of increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide on the radiation balance of the Earth and the negative impact on ocean chemistry and ecosystems in climate change negotiations.157 195. daccess-ods.un.org |
講實情，香 [...] 港青少年在化學物品㆖尋求㆒時滿足的形式多得很：除了「食丸仔」外，有錢的， 用可卡因；洋化的， 吸食大麻，食「冰」；窮困的，嗅㆝拿水。 legco.gov.hk | Apart from “pills-taking”, those who have money take [...] cocaine; the westernized ones take herbal [...]cannabis or even “ice”; those who are out of money sniff thinner. legco.gov.hk |
还需做出更大努力，通过以下途径强 化 海 洋 的 提 法：(a) 突出海 洋渔业与粮食安全之间的联系的重要性；(b) 海洋酸化的危 险；(c) 保 持珊瑚礁的健康，以及需要应对沿海脆弱性；(d) 非法的、无管制的 和未予报告的捕捞活动的危险与破坏性捕鱼做法；以及(e) 强调采取 预防性方法的重要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Greater efforts are also needed to strengthen [...] the reference to oceans by highlighting: (a) the importance of the links between fisheries and food security; (b) the dangers of ocean acidification; (c) healthy [...]coral reefs and the [...]need to address coastal vulnerability; (d) the dangers of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing practices and destructive fishing practices; and (e) the importance of emphasizing the precautionary approach. daccess-ods.un.org |
数百万人民的生存取决于以国际团 结为基础的行动，以减少气体排放，保障粮食供给， [...] 以及积极应对因气候影响、疾病和害虫媒介、基础设 施投资、数千物种的消失、海洋酸化 和 世 界范围的不 公平淡水分配等许多严重局势而引发的移民潮。 daccess-ods.un.org | The survival of millions of people depends on action based on international solidarity to reduce gas emissions, to ensure access to food, to positively respond to migration forced by climate impacts, disease and pest vectors, infrastructure [...] investment, the disappearance of thousands [...] of species, ocean acidification and the inequitable [...]distribution of fresh water [...]worldwide, among many other serious situations. daccess-ods.un.org |
该国际机制的目的是：通过处理与气候相关的极端天气事件的有关风险，支 持发展中国家缔约方、尤其是特别脆弱的缔约方提高抗御能力；对与气候有关的 缓发事件――包括海平面上升、温度上升和 海 洋 酸 化 所 造 成的损失和损害予以补 偿和恢复。 daccess-ods.un.org | The purpose of the international mechanism shall be to support developing country Parties, especially the particularly vulnerable developing countries, to build resilience through addressing the risks associated with climate-related extreme weather events; and compensation and rehabilitation for [...] loss and damage [...] resulting from climate-related slow onset events, including sea level rise, increasing temperatures and ocean acidification. daccess-ods.un.org |
科技咨询机构注意到，这些信息包 括自气专委第四次评估报告发布以来新提出的、与《气候公约》有关的重大研究 结果，包括海洋酸化、低 温层变化、海平面上升和排放情景等方面的研究成果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SBSTA noted that this information included significant emerging research outcomes, since the publication of the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report, of relevance to the UNFCCC, including on ocean acidification, changes to the cryosphere, sea level rise and emissions scenarios. daccess-ods.un.org |
它指出，黑山 [...] 的阿尔巴尼亚少数群体和阿尔巴尼亚的黑山少数群体和谐共处，成为这两个力争 欧洲和欧洲大西洋一体化的国 家间关系的桥梁。 daccess-ods.un.org | It noted that the Albanian minority in Montenegro and the Montenegrin minority in Albania live in peace and harmony, [...] representing a bridge in the relations between two countries which jointly strive to [...] European and Euro-Atlantic integration. daccess-ods.un.org |
除非适当指导和监测，水 产养殖的扩大可导致环境问题，包括土地和 海 洋 生 境 退 化 、 化 学 污染、逃逸危及 生物多样性以及降低鱼对病害的抵抗力。 fao.org | Unless guided and monitored adequately, aquaculture expansion may contribute to [...] environmental problems, including [...] degradation of land and marine habitats, chemical pollution, [...]endangering biodiversity through [...]escapees, and reduction of fish resistance to diseases. fao.org |
挑战不仅是与直 接驱动海洋生态系统变化有关 的控制问题，例如渔业和水产养殖。 fao.org | The challenges are not only those related to controlling [...] the direct drivers of marine ecosystem change such [...]as fisheries and aquaculture. fao.org |
客製化洋蔥頭 造型USB隨身碟，是集比專業開模客制化產品。 en.xebe.com | As a Taiwanese USB disk manufaturer, [...] Xebe turn the Onion Tou icons into [...]real USB disk. en.xebe.com |
面临的挑战包括该地区的地理情况，太 平 洋 各 岛 国内部和各国之间会产生高昂的差旅 费，以及其他机构在教育、文化以及 科学优先事项方面缺乏承诺。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Challenges faced include the region’s geography, [...] entailing high travel costs both [...] within and between Pacific Island countries, and the lack of commitment from other agencies towards education, culture and science priorities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
它们包括中国石油天然 气集团公司（中石油）、中国石油化工集团公司 （中石化）及中国海洋石油 总公司（中海油）。 crisisgroup.org | These include China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec) and China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC). crisisgroup.org |
在朝欧洲-大西洋一体化迈进 出现积极态势的同时，不幸的是民族主义的政 治态势也继续存在并且一些方面已准备挑战《和平协定》，特别是挑战国家的主 [...] 权和领土完整。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unfortunately, in parallel with the positive dynamic of [...] movement towards Euro-Atlantic integration, there [...]also continues to be a dynamic of nationalist [...]politics and a readiness by some to challenge the Peace Agreement and, in particular, the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
宣言指 出，新的波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那宪法“是波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那获得民主发展并 [...] 作为三个平等民族和所有公民组成的国家生存下去的必要条件和前提，也是该国 实现欧洲-大西洋一体化的条件之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | It described a new Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina as a “necessity and precondition for both Bosnia and Herzegovina’s democratic development and its survival as a [...] country of three equal peoples and all its citizens, as well as a condition for [...] the country’s Euro-Atlantic integration”. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这一背景下，应在国家一级制订和执行北冰洋驯鹿 [...] 牧场综合管理计划，确保土著驯鹿放牧社区未来的可持续性，并在北 冰 洋 区 域气 候变化和土 地使用的变化中保持土著文化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Against this background, there is a need to develop and implement integrated management plans for reindeer pastures in the Arctic, on national levels, to secure future [...] sustainability of indigenous [...] herding communities and cultures in the face of climate [...]change and land use change in the Arctic region. daccess-ods.un.org |
这包括：兴建中的若开邦首府实兑附近 的印度洋海域深海港口以及平行公路、高速铁路、 石油管道和天然气管道，这将建起一个缅甸通往中 国西南部内陆省份的能源和贸易走廊；加叻丹多式 运输项目（Kaladan multi-modal project）将在印度 洋和印度东部沿海地区之间、印度洋 和 印 度东北部 内陆地区之间建起一条交通走廊；以及达维发展项 目（Dawei Development Project），按照计划，该项 目将在缅甸南部修建一个大型工业区和一个现 代化 深海 港，以及连通泰国并进一步通至越南的公路和 铁路，这样可以从陆路将货物运送至泰国和越南， 比起经马六甲海峡的海路运输要少花好几天时间。 crisisgroup.org | These include: a deep-sea port being constructed on the Indian Ocean near the Rakhine State capital of Sittwe, and parallel road, high-speed rail, and oil and natural gas pipelines that will create an energy and trade corridor to China’s landlocked south west; the Kaladan multi-modal [...] project that will [...] create a transportation corridor between the Indian Ocean and India’s eastern seaboard and its landlocked north east; and the Dawei Development Project which, if completed according to plan, would include a large industrial estate and modern deep-sea port in the south, with road and rail links [...]for transhipment [...]of goods to Thailand and on to Vietnam, cutting several days off the sea route through the Straits of Malacca. crisisgroup.org |
中山大學的袁偉時教授在他很多著作中分析中國現 代 化 、 洋 務 運動 失敗的原因，他說中國人只肯學技術，而不肯學當中的精神，不肯接受 [...] 多元包容的精神，自行畫地為牢，維持長官意志，不單所學的技術未能 更新，不能與時並進，學習時更未能學其神髓，畫虎不成反類犬，香港 [...]現時就是有這個危機。 legco.gov.hk | Prof YUAN Weishi of the Zhongshan University analysed the reasons for the [...] failure of modernization and the Westernization [...]Movement in China in many of his works. legco.gov.hk |
大会第六十五届会议欢迎太平洋岛屿论坛领导人和秘书长承诺加强太 平洋 岛屿 论坛成员与联合国之间的高级别对话；邀请秘书长考虑采取措施，促进和扩 大同太平洋岛屿论坛成员及论坛秘书处的合作与协调；并且请秘书长向大会第六 十七届会议提出关于决议执行情况的报告(第 65/316 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fifth session, the General [...] Assembly welcomed the [...] commitment by Pacific Islands Forum leaders and the Secretary-General to enhanced high-level dialogue between the members of the Pacific Islands Forum and the United Nations; invited the Secretary-General to consider ways to promote and expand cooperation and coordination with Pacific Islands Forum members [...]and the Forum secretariat; [...]and requested the Secretary-General to submit a report on the implementation of the resolution to the Assembly at its sixty-seventh session (resolution 65/316). daccess-ods.un.org |
各国代表团尤其重点提及以下实际措施：促进 海洋科学 研究；制订研究活动的行为守则；进行环境影响评估，包括在一般环境影 响评估的框架内制订评估对海洋遗传 资源的影响的准则；建立合作和分享 海 洋 遗传资源研究产生的信息和知识的机制，包括让发展中国家的研究人员更多地参加相关 研究项目；建立海洋保护区；讨论分享惠益的可行方案，包括协助获取样本的方案； 审议国家管辖范围以外区域海洋遗传 资源涉及的知识产权问题(A/65/68，第73段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Notably, delegations highlighted the [...] following practical measures: [...] the promotion of marine scientific research; the development of codes of conduct for research activities; environmental impact assessments, including the development of guidance on assessments of impacts on marine genetic resources within the general environmental impact assessment process; the establishment of mechanisms for cooperation and the sharing of information and knowledge resulting from research on marine genetic resources, including by increasing the participation of researchers from developing countries in relevant research projects; the establishment of marine protected areas; discussions on practical options for benefit-sharing, including options for facilitating access to samples; and consideration of the intellectual property aspects of marine genetic resources [...]beyond areas of national [...]jurisdiction (A/65/68, para. 73). daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会了解到太平洋小岛屿国家为保护生物多样性和维系生态系统服 务能力而出台的各种举措，诸如太平 洋 最 大的 海 洋 保 护 区——基里巴斯的菲 尼克斯群岛保护区、以及涵盖亚太区域若干国家的珊瑚礁三角区倡议——这 一地区拥有世界最大面积的红树林，提供了金枪鱼和其他全球重要鱼种产卵 和幼体生长的重要区域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission was informed of [...] initiatives that were being [...] undertaken by Pacific island developing countries to protect biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, such as the Phoenix Islands Protected Area in Kiribati, the largest marine protected area in the Pacific Ocean, and [...]the Coral Triangle Initiative, [...]which covered a number of countries in the Asia-Pacific region, included the greatest extent of mangrove forests in the world and provided a critical spawning and juvenile growth area for tuna and other globally significant fish species. daccess-ods.un.org |
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃，在規 劃文化設施 之 前 ， 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容， 延 長提交發展建議的期 限 ，並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢文化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 ， 以 貫徹文化委員 會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則 ， 制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案， 而 在發展過程中，政府應 促成發展商與 文化界 的 伙 伴 關 係，讓 文化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。 legco.gov.hk | That this Council urges the Government to [...] comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents [...] before planning the cultural facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon development in formulating a development and operation plan that is open, fair and proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to [...]allow the latter to participate [...]in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district. legco.gov.hk |
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额；次级 方案 1(与全球经济的联系、区域一体化及 合 作)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 2(生 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额；方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。 daccess-ods.un.org | These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and innovation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post under subprogramme 5, Social development and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 temporary post, one P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support. daccess-ods.un.org |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会，旨在激励决策者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 [...] 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利，确定和促进公共领域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 民使用，对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数 字 化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization of specific training sessions with a view to stimulating decision- and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, to identify and promote repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them [...] accessible to all, as well as to undertake the [...] preservation and digitization of public domain [...]information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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