| 单词 | 泥石 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 泥石 noun, plural —debris plExamples:泥石流 n—mudslides pl • landslides pl • mudflow n 泥石流—landslide • mudslide • torrent of mud and stones 绿泥石—chlorite (geology) See also:泥 n—mud n • paste n • sludge n • clay n • putty n 泥—pulp • restrained
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干旱、洪涝、 龙卷风、泥石流、 地震和海啸是世界不同区域所发生灾害现象的主要类型。 daccess-ods.un.org | Droughts, [...] floods, cyclones, landslides, earthquakes [...]and tsunamis are the major types of disaster phenomena occurring in [...]different regions of the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
我們亦 須鞏固 部 分堆填區平台頂毗鄰的 天然斜坡，以防止石塊墜落或 泥石滾 下。 legco.gov.hk | For some landfills, we also need to [...] stabilise the natural slopes adjacent to the top platform of landfills to [...] prevent possible boulder falls or soil debris flows. legco.gov.hk |
计划开展两项活动，一项是提高社区对自然灾害和风险的认 [...] 识，考虑在加勒比地区开展这项活动（与金斯敦办事处合作），另一项是关于安第斯山 脉泥 石流的风险评估（由秘鲁政府牵头）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Two activities are envisaged, one on community awareness of natural hazards and risk, which is foreseen to take place in the Caribbean (in [...] collaboration with the Kingston Office) and [...] the other on landslide risk assessment [...]in the Andean range (to be headed by Peruvian authorities). unesdoc.unesco.org |
泥石流灾难缓解（建筑和非建筑措施 cigr.org | Debris flow disaster mitigation [...] (structural and nonstructural measures) cigr.org |
预期结果：通过与全球地下水评估、古生态系统分析（气候变化、荒 漠化）、地球环境管理、山区（泥石 流 ）和沿海地区（海啸，与政府间海洋委员会合作）的 [...] 地球灾难研究，以及与地壳动力、成因和生成探查有关的多学科多国项目，进一步认识地壳 的运动过程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Expected result: Knowledge about the earth’s crust processes increased through multidisciplinary and multinational projects related to global groundwater assessment, palaeo-ecosystem analysis (climate change, desertification), [...] geoenvironmental management, geohazard studies on [...] mountains (landslides) and coastal [...]regions (tsunamis, in cooperation with IOC), [...]as well as the investigation of the dynamics, origin and genesis of the earth’s crust. unesdoc.unesco.org |
几天后，他们发现了她叔叔的尸体，她亲切地称为父亲的叔叔被埋 在 泥石 流 下。 unicef.org | Days after that terrible night, they found the body of her uncle, whom she fondly called father, [...] buried under the mud and debris. unicef.org |
自 2005 年以来，巴基斯坦经历了地震、气旋、 洪水和泥石流， 数百万人受到影响，造成几十亿美元的经济损失。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since 2005, Pakistan had experienced earthquakes, cyclones, floods and landslides, which had affected millions of people and resulted in economic losses amounting to billions of dollars. daccess-ods.un.org |
在中国，我们的主要服务为检验鉴定、测试分析及技术服务。产品范围包括能源矿产品（煤、焦炭、生物燃料等）、钢铁原材料（铁矿、锰矿、铬矿、铁合金等）、有色金属（铜、铝、铅、锌等）、钢材和海事、工业矿产品（ 水 泥 、 石 材 、 镁砂、盐、萤石、重晶石等）、化肥及固体化工品、农药及除草剂、地质勘探样品、机械采样系统等。 sgsgroup.com.cn | In China, our team mainly provides the services of inspection, testing and technical consultation for a wide range of field such as: coal [...] and coke, iron ore, [...] manganese ore, chromites, ferro-alloy, copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, steel products and marine services, cement, stone, magnesia, [...]salt, fluorspar, barite, [...]fertilizer and dry chemicals, pesticide and herbicide, geochemical exploration samples, mechanical sampling system, etc. sgsgroup.com.cn |
透鏡狀地層由脈狀或半塊狀至塊狀黃銅礦組成，每單位沙泥岩主要由 接近垂直的石英石－綠泥石區組成。 glencore.com | Lenses consist of vein or semi massive to massive chalcopyrite hosted by [...] sub-vertical quartz-chlorite shear zones within a siltstone unit. glencore.com |
造成这些危险的 [...] 原因可能是水量过多(在土地退化地区导致洪涝、水土流失、滑坡 和 泥石 流 ， 等 等)或过少(干旱、森林火灾、湿地或其他栖息地的丧失、盐碱侵蚀，等等)以及 [...] 水质和水流生态系统遭到化学和生物污染的后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | These can result from too much water (causing floods, [...] erosion, land- and mud-slides, etc., in [...]land-degraded areas) or too little (droughts, [...]forest fires, loss of wetlands or other habitats, saline encroachment, etc.) and from the effects of chemical and biological pollution on water quality and in-stream ecosystems. daccess-ods.un.org |
隨著香腸構造的薄透鏡狀地層變為接近垂直的富礦体，火山成因並含粘 土粉砂岩的綠泥石－絹 雲母－石英石頁岩的近接觸部分的分層細脈浸染狀多金屬礦石發生了折疊斷層，並出現在向下延伸至580至725米深度的65至80個 [...] 傾斜層。 glencore.com | Stratified [...] vein-disseminated polymetallic ores in the near-contact [...]part of volcanomictous chlorite-sericite-quartz shales [...]with clayey siltstones underwent folded dislocation and occur at 65-80 dip extending down to the 580-725m depth as thin boudinaged lenses changing into subvertical ore shoots. glencore.com |
最近经历的洪水、地震、泥石流、 火灾和海 啸——例如在巴基斯坦、印度、中国、孟加拉国和东 [...] 亚——以及在俄罗斯、美国和其他国家的野火，表明 了全球社会在气候变化的有害影响面前的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recent experience of [...] floods, earthquakes, mud slides, fires and [...]tsunamis — for example in Pakistan, India, China, Bangladesh [...]and East Asia — and wildfires in Russia, the United States and other countries, illustrate the vulnerability of the global community to the adverse effects of climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
很多時候，自然災難往往突如其來： 泥石 流 令 房屋及村莊與外界失去聯繫，地震在瞬間摧毀整個地區，洪水威脅著無數人的家園，森林火災危及城鎮和村莊，海嘯巨浪席捲整個地區，而龍捲風更會摧毀當地的基礎設施。 mercedes-benz.com.hk | Ever more frequently, nature strikes at [...] lightning speed: mudslides cut houses [...]and villages off from the outside world, earthquakes [...]destroy entire regions within seconds, floods threaten people's livelihoods, forest fires endanger towns and villages and tidal waves devastate whole regions, tornadoes destroy a region's infrastructure. mercedes-benz.com.hk |
中国对青海地震和甘肃特大泥石流灾害后为其 提供紧急人道主义援助的国家和国际组织表示感 谢。 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing gratitude to those countries and international organizations that had provided emergency humanitarian [...] assistance after the earthquake in Qinhai [...] Province and the landslide in Gansu Province, [...]she outlined a number of ways in which [...]natural disaster reduction could be enhanced: first, nations should enhance cooperation and exchanges of disaster information, early warnings and scientific research; second, active efforts should be made to promote disaster reduction capacity-building at the grass-roots level; and third, disaster reduction technology, financial support and personnel training should be provided to the developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
当前的情况是，吉尔吉斯斯坦的大多数废物库位于地震高危和滑坡地区、 泥石流和 洪水流经区域以及地下水水位线上升地区，这给本国环境以及整个中亚 [...] 地区的生态造成了威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | The situation is aggravated by the fact that most waste storage facilities in Kyrgyzstan are located in [...] zones of high seismic activity and frequent [...] landslides, mudslides and flooding, [...]and in areas with a high groundwater; this [...]constitutes a danger not only to the environment but to the entire Central Asian region. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了污水处理行业，ABS 透平压缩机 HST 20 还适用于如气动输送和水泥、石化及食品行业的空气供给等诸多领域。 abseffex.com | The ABS turbocompressor HST 20 is also suitable for various industrial applications [...] outside the wastewater industry, such as pneumatic conveying and [...] air supply in cement, petrochemical and food industries. abseffex.com |
作为会议一部分将召开“沉积 物排放和高浓泥石流：监测、模拟、危险评估、缓解 措施和个案研究”专门会议。 cigr.org | As part of the conference a Special Session will be [...] held on "Sediment discharge and hyper-concentrated and debris flows: monitoring, [...]modelling, hazard [...]assessment, design of mitigation measures and case studies". cigr.org |
尤为相关的其他资料来源是欧洲联盟委员会针对 水 泥 、 石 灰 和 氧化 镁生产（欧洲综合性污染控制预防局，2010 [...] 年），以及废物处理行业（欧洲综 合性污染控制预防局，2006 年）印发的最佳可得技术参考文件，以及一般监测 原则（欧洲综合性污染控制预防局，2003 年）。 ficem.org | Other sources of particular relevance are the European Commission’s BAT [...] reference documents (BREFs) which have [...] been issued for cement, lime and magnesium [...]oxide manufacturing (EIPPCB, 2010), waste [...]treatment industries (EIPPCB, 2006), and on the general principles of monitoring (EIPPCB, 2003). ficem.org |
小岛屿发展中国家易受气旋、风暴潮 、 泥石 流 、 干旱、洪水、火山爆发、地 震、石油和化学品泄漏等灾害的破坏性影响，许多小岛屿发展中国家发生的自然 灾害将几年甚至几十年的发展成就毁于一旦。 daccess-ods.un.org | The small island developing States are vulnerable to the damaging impacts of cyclones, storm surges, landslides, droughts, floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and oil and chemical spills. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，下大雨时容 易发生土砂灾害（泥石流・滑坡・崩塌），引发洪水，需要特别注意。 pref.kagawa.lg.jp | We should be mindful of the fact that heavy rain can cause flooding and land damage (debris [...] avalanches, mudslides and landslides). pref.kagawa.lg.jp |
不幸的是，我国正好位于飓风必经之地，飓 风带来了泥石流和水灾，造成破坏；我们还靠近导致 [...] 地震和灾害的危险地质断层带；我国濒临海洋，而海 水上涨可能引发海啸；我们受到各种恶劣气候条件的 影响却无能无力，这些情况妨碍了播种作物并导致作 物被毁。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is unfortunate that we are located right in the [...] path of hurricanes that cause destruction in [...] the form of landslides and floods; [...]that we are close to dangerous geological [...]faults that cause earthquakes and cataclysms; that our country is bathed by waters that could rise up as tsunamis; and that we are at the mercy of inclement climatic variations that hinder the sowing of and destroy our crops. daccess-ods.un.org |
在各市区町村政府、消防署、土木事务所(称呼因地区而异)都有避 难所指南及“危险场所标示图”(上面标有因大雨而容易引 发 泥石 流 或山 体滑坡的地点)。 town.matsushige.tokushima.jp | Information can be found in the Kiken Kasho Zu (Danger Zones Map) at your city, town or village office, fire department office or civil engineering department (names may vary depending on district) concerning the location of disaster shelters and the threat of heavy rain-induced landslides in certain areas. town.matsushige.tokushima.jp |
大坝的建立使山体滑坡和泥石流变 得更加常见，甚 至区域性气候系统也受到干扰。 evergreenculturalcentre.ca | Because of the dam [...] landslides and mudslides are common, [...]even disturbing local weather systems. evergreenculturalcentre.ca |
此外，比利时的例 子（TEEB 案例——比利时：为预防洪灾改变农业管 [...] 理）也说明了该等措施对农村环境的作用：针 对 泥石 流管理调整土地利用不仅可减少水土流失，还能增加 [...]生物多样性，加强景观的质量。 teebweb.org | A further case from Belgium (TEEBcase Changed agromanagement to prevent floods, Belgium) illustrates this [...] potential for a rural setting: restructuring [...] land use for mudflow management not [...]only reduced soil erosion, but also led to [...]an increase of biodiversity and en-hancement of landscape quality. teebweb.org |
据欧洲委员会的滑坡考察记录，“斜坡的修复有助 于减少浅层危险性滑坡的发生（主要 为 泥石 流 和 岩屑 流）”，而“过度的森林采伐通常会引起滑坡” [...] （Hervas，2003 年）。 teebweb.org | A European Commission review of landslides noted that ‘The reforestation of hill slopes can help to reduce the [...] occurrence of shallow but still dangerous [...] landslides (mainly mud flows and debris flows)’ [...]and ‘excessive deforestation has often [...]resulted in a landslide’ (Hervas 2003). teebweb.org |
但一般情况下，将粉煤灰或硅砂加水磨成浆料，加入粉状石灰，适量 水 泥 、 石 膏 和 发泡剂，经搅拌后注入模框内，静氧发泡固化后，切割成各种规格砌块或板材，由蒸养车送入蒸压釜中，在高温饱和蒸气养护下即形成多孔轻质的加气混凝土制品。 mayastar.com.cn | However, under normal case, put fly ash or [...] silica sand, water, ground into paste, lime [...] powder, fixed cement, gypsum and blowing [...]agent by mixing into the mold, after resting [...]oxygen foam then curing, and cut into variety of specification blocks or plates, as steaming car into the autoclave. mayastar.com.cn |
针对中小河流防洪标准低，泥石流、滑波、山洪等灾害监测与防御能力不足的实际，推开全省中小河流治理工作，提高中小河流堤防防洪能力，抵御常见洪水；加大易灾区小流域综合治理力度，推进水土保持生态治理进程，完善以小流域为单元的水土保持防洪减灾体系建设。 kincle.net | Low standard for small and medium rivers flood, debris flow, landslide, flash floods [...] and other disasters, lack of monitoring [...]and the actual defense, pushing the province's management of small and medium rivers, small river embankments to improve flood control capacity, against common floods; step easy to hit small basin management efforts to promote soil and water conservation ecological management process, improve the small watershed flood control and water conservation system. kincle.net |
鼓励各国政府、国际社会和其他相关的利益攸关方提高认识，加强防备， [...] 改善基本设施，以减轻灾害风险，应对包括冰川湖溃决在内的山洪爆发、山体滑 坡、泥石流和 地震等山区灾害带来的日趋严重的不利影响，并为此利用以灾害风 [...]险管理为主题的 2009 年 12 月 11 日国际山区日提供的机会 daccess-ods.un.org | Encourages Governments, the international community and other relevant stakeholders to improve the awareness, preparedness and infrastructure to reduce risks of disasters and to cope with the increasing adverse impact of disasters in mountain regions, such as flash floods, [...] including glacial lake outburst floods, as [...] well as landslides, debris flow and earthquakes [...]and, in this regard, to take advantage [...]of opportunities provided by International Mountain Day on 11 December 2009, which is dedicated to disaster risk management daccess-ods.un.org |
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