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单词 法语社
释义

See also:

法语

French (language)

语法 adj

grammatical adj

语法 n

vocabulary n

External sources (not reviewed)

法语社区和弗拉芒语社区其中一个社区相关的事务称为“单一社区事 务”,法语社区委 员会或弗拉芒语社区委员会在其各自社区的监督下实施。
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Community matters related to only the French or the Flemish community are called “uni-communitarian” and are dealt with by the French or Flemish community [...]
commission under
[...]
the supervision of their respective communities.
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一些专门机构负责行使布鲁塞尔首都双语区的社区职能,包 法语社 区委 员会(社区委员会)、弗拉芒语社区委员会和共同社区委员会。
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Community powers in the bilingual Brussels-Capital Region are exercised by the French Community Commission, [...]
the Flemish Community
[...]
Commission and the Joint Community Commission.
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法语社区议 会由 94 名议员组成,其中,75 名来自瓦隆大区议会,19 名由 布鲁塞尔首都大区议会法语组选举产生。
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The parliament of the French Community has 94 members, of [...]
whom 75 are members of the parliament of the Walloon Region and
[...]
19 are elected by the Frenchlanguage group of the parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region.
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法语社区、 德语社区、瓦隆大区和布鲁塞尔首都大区这些 实体的情况并非如此。
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This is not the
[...] case with the French Community, the German-speaking Community, the Walloon [...]
Region or the Brussels-Capital Region.
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100 多个侧重多科学办法的具体措施。行动计划 草案纳入法语社区和 瓦隆区已经批准的计划。
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The draft action plan includes the plan already
[...] approved by the French speaking Community and the Walloon Region.
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根据与瓦隆区法语社区签 定的议定书,促进男女平等机构在瓦隆建立了一 个类似的网络。
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Under the protocols concluded with the
[...] Walloon Region and the French-speaking Community, the Institute for [...]
the Equality of Women and Men
[...]
is developing a similar network in Wallonia.
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法语社区和 弗拉芒语社区有权规定下列三个领域应使用的语言:行政事 务、由政府创建和资助的教育机构、雇主与其员工的社会关系、法律法规规定企 业必须具备的证书和文件。
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The French and Flemish communities are empowered to regulate the use of languages in three areas: [...]
administrative matters;
[...]
education in establishments set up and subsidized by public authorities; and employer/employee relations, as well as companies’ legal instruments and documents as required by law.
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法语社区参照《渥太华健康推广宪章》陆续制订了推广健康的五年计 划。
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In the French Community, five-year health-promotion [...]
plans are successively drawn up on the basis of the health promotion
[...]
principles of the Ottawa Charter.
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在布鲁塞尔首都地区法语社区、 佛兰芒社区 和德语社区制订推广健康的政策,旨在确保人人都能获符合其需要的回应。
daccess-ods.un.org
On the territory of the Brussels-Capital
[...] Region, the French and Flemish Communities and the joint, French, and Flemish Community Commissions [...]
have developed a healthpromotion
[...]
policy that aims to ensure all persons receive a response commensurate with their needs.
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性别平等研究所与瓦隆大区法语社 区 签 署了议定书,在瓦 隆语地区建立了一个与上述办公室类似的网络。
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Under agreements between the Walloon
[...] Region and the French Community, the Institute [...]
for Equality between Women and Men is
[...]
developing a similar network in the Walloon Region.
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2 此外,在联邦实体 一级还有若干独立的机构:弗拉芒议会儿童权利办事处以 法语社 区 政府儿童权 利总代表。它们接收和处理申诉,并提出与其任务有关的建议。
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They receive and process complaints and may make recommendations relating to their mandate.
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瓦隆大区(2008 年 11 月 6 日)和法语社区(2 008 年 12 月 12 日)通过了一些反 歧视立法后,又和机会平等和反种族主义中心以及性别平等研究所签署了两项合 作议定书(2009 年)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2009, following the adoption of anti-discrimination
[...] legislation in the Walloon Region (6 November 2008) and the French Community (12 December 2008), [...]
these federate entities
[...]
signed cooperation agreements with the Centre for Equal Opportunities and Action against Racism and the Institute for Equality between Women and Men.
daccess-ods.un.org
法》赋予德语社区与 其他两个社区相同的职能,但其他两个社区的职 能是由一项以简单多数通过的法律确定。
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The Constitution confers on this community the same powers [...]
as the two other communities, but they are determined by a simple-majority law.
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进一步的预防措施可包括: 打击歧视的提高认识运动;诉诸法 , 包 括取 语 言 、 社 会 和 文化障碍,以便 于寻求司法公正;对移民受害者的支助和援助;增进移民与警察关系的措施; [...]
以及与移民社区之间的媒体关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Further preventive measures may include awareness-raising campaigns to
[...]
combat
[...] discrimination; access to justice, including removing linguistic, social and cultural barriers [...]
to improve access;
[...]
support and assistance to migrant victims; measures to improve relations between migrants and the police; as well as media relations with migrant communities.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于人居署,在使用这些资源方面所取得的成果包括,记录了 法语 的 最 不 发达国家的区域规划国家支助框架,开展能力建设努力以促进欧洲委员会在东欧 从事的财政援助、东南社会住 房业务和金融工具以及坦桑尼亚联合共和国经济 适用住房的发展。
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With regard to UN-Habitat, results achieved with those resources include the documentation of national support
[...]
frameworks for
[...] regional planning in francophone least developed countries, capacity-building efforts for facilitating the European Commission financial assistance in Eastern Europe, social housing operational [...]
and financial instruments
[...]
in South-Eastern Europe, and affordable housing development in the United Republic of Tanzania.
daccess-ods.un.org
2000 至 2010 年期间初期的特点是:(a)
[...] 学校建造和教师工资的单位成本极其高昂;(b) 教 育系统内部缺乏效力,表现为高复读率和辍学率;(c) 国家中部大社区以宗教 为由反对现法语学校;(d) 接受初等教育方面存在严重的空间和性别差距; (e) 非国家利益攸关方未充分参与教育政策的设计和执行;(f) [...] [...]
质量管理存在重 大缺陷;(g) 教育体制多变,决策机构多样,阻碍了对教育部门的监督。
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The early part of the period 2000 to 2010 was characterized by (i) extremely high unit costs for school construction and teacher salaries; (ii) the education system’s internal ineffectiveness, as shown by high repetition and
[...]
dropout rates; (iii)
[...] rejection of modern French schools for religious reasons by large communities in the centre of [...]
the country; (iv) major
[...]
spatial and gender disparities in access to primary education; (v) insufficient involvement of non-State stakeholders in the design and implementation of education policies; (vi) major inadequacies in quality control; and (vii) institutional instability and a multiplicity of decision-making bodies that hinders oversight of the sector.
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为了达到在信息与传播技术新发展中增长知识,提高能力,增加学习机会这些预期目 标,教科文组织资助的多媒体培训包这套供基层媒体使用者使用的普及利用多媒体培训材料 在这期间得到了进一步扩充,对教科文组织的 语社 区 浏 览器 eNRICH 进行了翻译和顺适, 使之初步适用于非洲法语国家
unesdoc.unesco.org
As a move towards attaining the expected result of enhanced expertise, capabilities and learning opportunities in new trends of ICTs, the UNESCO-supported Multimedia Training Kit, a complete suite of open access, multimedia training materials for grass-roots communicators, was further expanded during the
[...]
period and the first steps
[...] to make UNESCO’s community browser eNRICH available for French-speaking African countries were taken with its translation and adaptation from English.
unesdoc.unesco.org
本组织为总计近 1,300
[...] 名教师和其他教育 工作者提供了培训,并与教育和高等教育部合作起草了学校层面的应急计划,这一工作在机 构间危境教育网络阿拉语社区中 作为最佳 法 获 得 了重点强调。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Overall almost 1,300 teachers and other educational staff have been trained and contingency plans drafted at the school level in coordination with the
[...]
Ministry, in an effort that has been
[...] highlighted as best practice in the context of the INEE Arabic language community.
unesdoc.unesco.org
民族文化自主法》、《社会团体法》对少数民 族文化的保护、综合社会政策的制定、民 语 言 和 民族出版物的支持等做出了规 定。
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The Federal Act on autonomous ethnic cultural organizations and the Federal Act on voluntary associations provide for the protection of the culture of national minorities, the adoption of a set of measures on social policy and the safeguarding of the languages and the press of [...]
the various nationalities.
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在本届会议上社会科 学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议(提案国:奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基法 索、 刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭;共同提案国:巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚),要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景,加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该网络法语和阿 拉伯语起草了一份文件,主题是 “阿拉伯地区的艾滋病,青年和预防”,借世界艾滋病日之际主持了一个有关艾滋病 [...]
的论坛,并且为该地区年轻人能够获得适当内容做出了贡献。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The network
[...] produced a kit in French and Arabic on “AIDS, [...]
youth and prevention in the Arab region”, held a forum on that
[...]
subject to mark World AIDS Day and contributed to action to ensure that young people in the region have access to relevant content.
unesdoc.unesco.org
他在回顾在委员会
[...] 上次会议上他对一般性意见草案提出的措辞时说, 本段第一句“未经审查的”一词应替换为“不受阻 碍的”,并把“在民社会里”短语 替 换 为“在任社会”;在该语之后,应插入一个新句子,内容如 下:“这构成了民主社会的基础”。
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Recalling the wording he had proposed at the Committee’s previous meeting on the draft general comment, he said that in the first sentence of the paragraph, the word “uncensored” should be replaced with the word
[...]
“unhindered” and
[...] the phrase “in a democratic society”, with the phrase “in any society”; following the latter phrase, [...]
a new sentence
[...]
should be inserted which would read: “It constitutes a foundation of democratic society”.
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同时也确定了纳入健康保障及保健关注的对象,且要求公共
[...] 管理部门为健康方面的行动提供导向,其中包含一系列积极措施防止对相关群体 的歧视,这些群体可能由于文化语 言 、 宗教 社 会 原 因而在被纳入国家健康体 系的健康福利方面有特殊困难。
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It also determines who is entitled to health protection and care and instructs public administrations to orientate the health measures they take so as to include active measures to prevent discrimination
[...]
against any population group
[...] which for cultural, linguistic, religious or social reasons has particular [...]
difficulty in obtaining
[...]
effective access to the health benefits provided by the system.
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工作组建议的一些具体措施,包括通过关于不歧视的具体 法 ; 开 展全国促 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动;采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距;开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育;增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民社会; 采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象;进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务;建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心;深入开展免法律援 助服务;在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位,并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。
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The concrete measures recommended by the Working
[...]
Group include the adoption
[...] of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free legal aid services; [...]
the creation within the
[...]
office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent.
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大会第六十五届会议欢迎联合国 法语 国 家国际组织之间的合作得到加强 而且富有成效;邀请联合国系统各组织 法语 国 家国际组织秘书长进行协作,确 定协同行动新方式;邀请联合国秘书长 法语 国 家 国际组织秘书长协作,采取必 要措施,继续促进两组织间的合作;并且请秘书长向大会第六十七届会议提出关 于决议执行情况的报告(第 65/263 号决议)。
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At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly welcomed the strengthened and fruitful cooperation between the United Nations and the International Organization of la Francophonie; invited the United Nations system
[...]
organizations to collaborate
[...] with the Secretary-General of la Francophonie by identifying new synergies; invited the Secretary-General of the United Nations to take the steps necessary, in consultation with the Secretary-General of la Francophonie, to continue to promote cooperation [...]
between the two
[...]
Organizations; and requested the Secretary-General to submit to the Assembly at its sixty-seventh session a report on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 65/263).
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联合国专门机构、部门、基金和方案,非洲联盟、欧洲理事会、东非 共同体、中非国家经济共同体、西非国家经济共同体、欧洲联盟、独立国家
[...]
联合体执行秘书处、政府间发展管理局、国际移徙政策发展中心、红十字国
[...] 际委员会、红十字会和红新月会国际联合会、国际移徙组织、阿拉伯国家联 盟、东加勒比国家组织法语国家 国际组织、伊斯兰会议组织、欧洲安全与 [...]
合作组织、南部非洲发展共同体和马耳他骑士团。
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United Nations specialized agencies, departments, funds and programmes, African Union, Council of Europe, East African Community, Economic Community of Central African States, Economic Community of West African States, European Union, Executive Secretariat of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Intergovernmental Authority on Development, International Centre for Migration Policy Development, International Committee of the Red Cross, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, International Organization for Migration, League of Arab States, Organization of
[...]
Eastern Caribbean States, International
[...] Organization of “la Francophonie”, Organization [...]
of Islamic Cooperation, Organization for
[...]
Security and Co-operation in Europe, Southern African Development Community and Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
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审查期间,跨部门平台取得的主要成就包括,出版 语 、 法语 和 西班牙语版本的印刷 版《联合国教科文组织世界濒危语言图集》,以及升级在线互动版面。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The main results achieved by the Intersectoral Platform during the period under
[...]
consideration include the publication
[...] of the English, French and Spanish languages version of [...]
the printed UNESCO Atlas of the
[...]
World’s Languages in Danger, as well as the update of the online interactive version.
unesdoc.unesco.org
大会在同一决议第五节第 11 段中请秘书长寻求更加有效的战略,及时填补 所有工作地点现有和未来语文员 额空缺,表示注意到秘书长关于会议时地分配法的报告(A/63/119 和 Corr.1)第 92 段,又请秘书长尽早举行该段提及 语文 工 作人员竞争性征聘考试和 2009 年后的其他考试,以便及时填补所有工作地点 现有和未来的语文员额空缺,并向大会第六十四届会议通报这方面的努力。
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In section V, paragraph 11, of the same resolution, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to seek a more
[...]
effective strategy to fill
[...] current and future language post vacancies at all duty stations in a timely manner, took note of paragraph 92 of the report of the Secretary-General on the pattern of conferences (A/63/119 and Corr.1), and also requested the Secretary-General to hold the competitive examinations for the recruitment of language staff referred to [...]
in that paragraph, as
[...]
well as other examinations beyond 2009, well in advance so as to fill current and future language post vacancies at all duty stations in a timely manner, and to inform the Assembly at its sixty-fourth session of efforts in that regard.
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