请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 法治
释义

Examples:

治疗法n

therapyn

依法治国

rule according to the law

法治建设

constructing legal institutions
legislation

治外法权

diplomatic immunity
(history) extraterritoriality, the rights (under unequal treaties) of a foreigner live in China outside Chinese jurisdiction

See also:

v

researchv
punishv

manage
treat (a disease)
harness (a river)
wipe out (a pest)

External sources (not reviewed)

公正、自由的选 举将造就长治久安、民族和解法治人权的尊重。
daccess-ods.un.org
Fair and free elections would set off durable peace, national
[...] reconciliation, the rule of law and respect for [...]
human rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告(A/59/565)以及秘书长题
[...]
为“大自由:实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告(A/59/2005)向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议,包括:设立 建设和平委员会;加强对预防冲突的重视;负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争
[...] 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪;更加有效地保护人权以及加法治
un.org
Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war
[...]
crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human
[...] rights; and enhanced ruleof law.
un.org
还要解决民主建设方面的软 性问题,例如选举环境法治重多样性、和平调解争端、以及接受选举结 果。
daccess-ods.un.org
There is also a need to address soft issues
[...]
in democracy building, such as election
[...] context,therule of law, respectfor diversity, [...]
peaceful mediation of conflicts,
[...]
and acceptance of election results.
daccess-ods.un.org
该战略文件的重点将是警察法 治除武装、复员和重返社会、安全部门改革和地雷行动活动,并将力求协助外 地行动建立执行复杂任务的优先事项,并排定这些关键领域活动的先后顺序;协助 外地行动有法治全的部门更好地分配其资源并确定其能力和资源差距。
daccess-ods.un.org
The strategy document will
[...] focus onpolice,rule of law, disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, security sector reform and mine action activities and will seek to assist field operations to establish priorities for implementing complex mandates and sequencing their activities in these critical areas; and assist with therule of lawand security-related [...]
components of field
[...]
operations to better allocate their resources and define their capability and resource gaps.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些非法武装团体实施有组织犯罪的范围、其实际经济实力、腐蚀主管当局
[...] 和国家机构的能力、与地方当局和地方势力网络的联系、对社会活动家的影响以 及令人震惊的对平民实施暴力的程度,使其法治了艰巨的挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
The scope of organized violence committed by these groups, their substantial economic power, capacity to corrupt authorities and State institutions, links with local authorities and local networks of influence, their impact
[...]
on social actors and the alarming levels of violence against civilians make them a
[...] daunting challenge to therule of law.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十四届会议请秘书长按照第 63/128 号决议第 5 段的规定,注意到 其报告(A/64/298)第 97 段的内容,提交其关于联合法治的下一年度报告; 邀请国际法院、联合国国际贸易法委员会和国际法委员会在各自提交大会的报告 中对其目前促法治用发表评论;邀法治和资源小组法治续定 期与会员国互动,特别是举行非正式通报会;邀请各会员国在第六委员会于大会 第六十五届会议期间的辩论中重点就“会员国实施国际法的法律和实践”这一分 专题作出评论(第 64/116 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to submit his next
[...]
annual report on
[...] United Nations rule oflaw activities pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 63/128, taking note of paragraph 97 of his report contained in document A/64/298; invited the International Court of Justice, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and the International LawCommission to continue to comment, in their respective reports to the Assembly, on their current roles in promoting the rule oflaw;invitedthe RuleofLaw Coordination and Resource Group and the RuleofLaw Unitto continue [...]
to interact with
[...]
Member States on a regular basis, in particular in informal briefings; and invited Member States to focus their comments in the Sixth Committee debate at the sixty-fifth session on the sub-topic “Laws and practices of Member States in implementing international law” (resolution 64/116).
daccess-ods.un.org
所有形式的私营企业,无论是从事国内市场、对外投资还是国际贸易,都需
[...] 要一个有利于增长和发展的作业环境,包括和平、稳定法治有问责和透明 制度的善治、无腐败、适足基础设施、有素质的劳动力队伍、清晰产权、以及可 [...]
强制执行的合同。
daccess-ods.un.org
All forms of private enterprise — domestic markets, foreign investment and international trade — require an operating environment conducive to growth and
[...]
development, including: peace and
[...] stability, the rule oflaw,good governance with accountability [...]
and transparency, the absence
[...]
of corruption, adequate infrastructure, an educated workforce, clear property rights and enforceable contracts.
daccess-ods.un.org
第一,发达国家,尤其是重要的消费者应增加
[...] 对生产国或中转国在警察行动、经济和社会发展以 及加法治中的援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
First, developed countries, especially the biggest consumers, must increase their assistance to
[...]
producing or transit countries in the areas of policing, economic and social development and
[...] strengthening of the rule of law.
daccess-ods.un.org
2009 年 11 月,本基金会在马德里举办了一场主题为“欧洲-地中海地区最不
[...] 发达国家发展必须遵循的原则:教育、性别平等法治研讨会,51 名来自中 东、欧洲和北非(西班牙、意大利、联合王国、摩洛哥、突尼斯、黎巴嫩、被占 [...]
领的巴勒斯坦领土、以色列、拉脱维亚、克罗地亚、斯洛文尼亚、罗马尼亚、捷
[...]
克共和国、匈牙利和俄罗斯)的代表以及 37 名政府组织、地区政府机构代表、 智囊团和发展合作组织的专家出席了本次研讨会。
daccess-ods.un.org
In November 2009, the Foundation organized a seminar in Madrid on the theme “Guidelines for development in the most disadvantaged countries of the
[...]
Euro-Mediterranean sphere: education, gender
[...] equality andrule of law, with 51 participants [...]
from the Middle East, Europe and
[...]
North Africa (Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Israel, Latvia, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, Czech Republic, Hungary and the Russian Federation), 37 representatives of non-governmental organizations, regional Governments, think tanks, and experts in cooperation for development.
daccess-ods.un.org
加拿大并不想就具体专题提出建议,
[...] 而只是就在拟议的“外向”做法下所可述及的一些分主题提出以下示范性实 例,同时铭记这些分主题的数目必须加以限定:犯罪、人权法治中可包 括刑事司法在保护人权上的作用以及人权在司法系统中的作用,以法治两个方面所起的作用);犯罪和国际和平、安全与重建(冲突后和灾后情况); 犯罪与技术变革,包括网络犯罪以及有组织犯罪集团对技术的利用与将技术除 [...]
用于其他犯罪外还用于贩运;以及犯罪和贸易、商业及全球经济(其中可涵盖
[...]
经济犯罪的一些具体方面并且可能还涵盖腐败)。
daccess-ods.un.org
As Canada did not wish to suggest specific topics, it referred to the following indicative examples of sub-themes that could be addressed under the proposed “outward-looking” approach, bearing in mind that the number of sub-themes would have to be
[...]
limited: crime, human rightsand the rule of law (thatwould include both the role of criminal justice in protecting human rights and the role of human rights in thejustice system, and the role of the rule of law in both); crime and international peace, security and reconstruction (post-conflict and post-disaster situations); crime and technological change, including cybercrime, as well as the use of technologies by organized criminal groups and for trafficking, among other crimes; and crime and trade, commerce and the global economy (that could cover specific areas of economic crime and possibly corruption).
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
如《联合国全球反恐战略》 所强调,建立法治础的反恐刑事司法对策是全球反恐努力的关键,也是 其他举措的支柱和前提条件。
daccess-ods.un.org
As underlined in the United Nations
[...]
Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy,
[...] establishing arule of law-based criminal justice response [...]
to terrorism is key to global
[...]
counter-terrorism efforts and the backbone and prerequisite for other initiatives.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,奥地利还赞扬安全理事会文件和其他 程序问题非正式工作组作出了努力,通过审查和更新
[...] 相关的主席说明(S/2006/507),提高安理会工作方法 的透明度,从而加强安理会日常工作中法治
daccess-ods.un.org
In this context, Austria also commends the efforts of the Security Council Informal Working Group on Documentation and Other Procedural Questions to strengthen the transparency of the Council’s working methods by reviewing and
[...]
updating the relevant presidential note (S/2006/507), thereby
[...] enhancing the rule of law in theeveryday [...]
work of the Council.
daccess-ods.un.org
马尔代夫人权委员会的目的,是在国家结束一切形式的人权侵犯,在整个
[...] 马尔代夫推广尊重人权的文化,以创造一个以民主、人权法治心的社会。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Human Rights Commission of the Maldives aims to bring an end to all forms of human rights abuses in the country and to promote a culture of respect for human
[...]
rights throughout the Maldives, with the view to creating a society centred on democracy,
[...] human rights andthe rule oflaw.
daccess-ods.un.org
还强调基于国际反恐法律文书、尊法治权采取刑事司法 对策的重要性,以及开展刑事事项国际和区域合作和在国家和区域级别采取行 [...]
动打击恐怖主义的重要性。
daccess-ods.un.org
The importance of a criminal justice response based on the
[...]
international legal instruments against terrorism and
[...] respect for the ruleof law and for [...]
human rights was emphasized, as well as the
[...]
importance of international and regional cooperation in criminal matters and action at the national and regional levels to counter terrorism.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,英 国代表指出伦敦愿意“逐步考虑解除针对性的制裁,前
[...] 提是津巴布韦政府在解决暴力和遵法治采取的具 体步骤令其满意”,引用如前,第 [...]
4 页第 16 段。
crisisgroup.org
The UK representatives, for example, pointed out that London was willing to “gradually consider the lifting of targeted sanctions if they were satisfied that concrete
[...]
steps were put in place by the government of Zimbabwe to curb violence
[...] and observe the rule of law”, ibid, [...]
para 16, p. 4.
crisisgroup.org
展望未来,中非经共体在这个领域努力的重点将 是:敲定一项法律文书并由成员国予以通过;促进各
[...]
国的国家小武器和轻武器问题委员会积极参与;执行
[...] 边境方案,特别是在跨界安全领域;建立和执行警务 合作机制,以便解决六个法治的问题;通过与 西非国家经济共同体,当然还有我们的国际伙伴协 [...]
调,使《几内亚湾安全战略》付诸实施;执行安全部 门改革政策,以便确保各国的军备可以被追查;提供
[...]
各种形式的支持,以确保解除武装、复员和重返社会 进程取得成功,到 2015 年达到约 90%的比率;以及在 信息、提高意识和社会网络方面加强民间社会组织。
daccess-ods.un.org
Looking to the future, the community’s efforts in this area will be focused on finalizing the legal instrument and its adoption by member States; boosting the active participation of national commissions on small arms and light weapons; implementing the border programme, especially in the area of cross-border security; drawing up and implementing a
[...]
police cooperation mechanism to address the
[...] issue of the six lawlesszones; operationalizing [...]
the Gulf of Guinea securitization
[...]
strategy in coordination with the Economic Community of West African States and, of course, with our international partners; implementing the policy of security sector reform in order to ensure that State armaments are traceable; providing support of all types to ensure the success of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes at rates of around 90 per cent by 2015; and strengthening civil society organizations with regard to information, awareness-raising and social networking.
daccess-ods.un.org
会议回顾亚太经社会第 66/10 号决议的规定,其中经社会呼吁成 员和准成员,除其他外,“将普及工作建立人权的基础上,并采取措 施解决羞辱和歧视问题、以及阻碍艾滋病的有效应对措施,特别是关 系到主要受影响人群的政策和法律障碍”,并请执行秘书召开一次高
[...]
级别政府间会议,以便“评估在落实关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言中的承诺和千年发展目标方面的进展和确保普及方面的工作, 并查明区域合作的领域,特别是在查明和消除阻碍普及的政策和法律
[...] 障碍,同时推动卫生和其他部门之间,包括法治品管制部 门之间进行对话等领域”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Meeting recalled the provisions of ESCAP resolution 66/10, whereby the Commission had called upon members and associate members, inter alia, “to ground universal access in human rights and undertake measures to address stigma and discrimination, as well as policy and legal barriers to effective HIV response, in particular with regard to key affected populations” and had requested the Executive Secretary to convene a highlevel intergovernmental meeting “to assess progress against commitments in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the Millennium Development Goals and efforts to ensure universal access, and identify areas for regional cooperation, in particular in such areas as policy and legal barriers to
[...]
universal access and promoting dialogue between health and other sectors,
[...] including justice, lawandorder and drug [...]
control”.
daccess-ods.un.org
除阿富汗之外,联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室 在实施其方案时优先考虑中美洲、拉丁美洲、东南 亚以及西非地区,在这些地区不仅涉及到打击毒品,
[...] 还涉及到改善刑事司法系统,此外还优先考虑冲突 后和需要援助来建法治区内的某些国家。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to Afghanistan, UNODC gives priority, in implementing its programmes, to areas such as Central America, Latin America, South-East Asia as well as West Africa, where it was a question of not only of controlling drugs but also of improving criminal justice
[...]
systems, since some countries in the region were emerging from conflicts and needed
[...] assistance to establishtherule of law.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全理事会在其第 1880(2009)号和第 1911(2010)号决议中要求联科行动全 力支持执行《瓦加杜古协议》余下的任务,特别是对于举行总统选举至关重要的
[...]
任务;向选举委员会提供技术和后勤支助;支持解除武装、复员和重返社会方案
[...] 及民兵解除武装和解散方案;继续帮助政府恢复国家权力,包括在全国派驻民警 和建法治;继续协助调解人及其在阿比让的特别代表;以及继续与紧张地 [...]
区的人道主义机构就流离失所者返回问题密切合作,以便及时和适当地应对可能
[...]
爆发的暴力行为和平民面临的其他威胁。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolutions 1880 (2009) and 1911 (2010), the Security Council requested UNOCI to bring its full support to the implementation of the remaining tasks under the Ouagadougou agreements, in particular those that are essential to the holding of the presidential election; provide technical and logistical support to the Electoral Commission; support the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme and the disarmament and dismantling of militias; continue to assist the Government in restoring State
[...]
authority, including a civilian
[...] policing presence and ruleof lawinstitutions throughout [...]
the country; continue to assist
[...]
the Facilitator and his Special Representative in Abidjan; and continue to work closely with humanitarian agencies in areas of tension and with respect to the return of displaced persons in order to respond to possible outbreaks of violence and other threats against civilians in a timely and appropriate manner.
daccess-ods.un.org
评估安全理事会有关决议,特别是第
[...] 2012(2011)号决议的执行情况,并审查 海地政府在国际社会,特别是在联合国海地稳定特派团(联海稳定团)的协助下在 处理下列领域面临的相互关联的挑战方面所取得的进展:稳定和安全,包括加法治护平民;经济和社会发展;体制改革和治理,包括选举;边界管理;以 及人权。
daccess-ods.un.org
Assess the implementation of relevant Security Council resolutions, in particular resolution 2012 (2011), and review the progress the Government of Haiti has made, with the assistance of the international community, particularly the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), in addressing the interconnected challenges in the areas of stability and
[...]
security, including
[...] strengthening the rule of law and protecting civilians; economic and social development; institutional reformand governance, including [...]
elections; border management; and human rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
会员国应出台、发展或审查电子民主政策、惯例和立法,并与地方、 地区、国家和国际各级有关伙伴合作采取措施,形成电子民主理念并制定电
[...] 子民主标准,这些理念与标准应支持人权、民主法治高民主政治、民 主机构和民主工作的实效,拓宽公众参与政治进程的选择范围,使公众有机 [...]
会进行有意义和卓有成效的讨论并参与民主进程的各个阶段,适应人们的需 求与优先事项。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Member States should introduce, develop or review e-democracy policies and practices and legislation and take steps, in cooperation with the appropriate local, regional, national and international partners and stakeholders, to develop concepts of, and standards for,
[...]
edemocracy that uphold human rights,
[...] democracy and the ruleoflaw,enhancethe effectiveness [...]
of democracy, democratic institutions
[...]
and democratic processes and widen the choices available to the public for taking part in political processes, providing opportunities for meaningful and effective public deliberation and participation in all stages of the democratic process, responsive to people’s needs and priorities.
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于更多的美国制裁, 见下文)2002 年,欧盟通过了《共同立场 2002/145/ CFSP
[...] 号》,除武器禁运外,针对一些个人进行财产冻结 和旅行禁令,这些个人被认为有破坏津巴布韦的民主、 人权法治为。
crisisgroup.org
For additional U.S. sanctions, see below. In 2002, the EU adopted Common Position 2002/145/ CFSP, which, in addition to an arms embargo, imposed an assets freeze and travel ban against
[...]
individuals whose activities are considered to undermine democracy, respect for human
[...] rights and therule of lawinZimbabwe.
crisisgroup.org
我在关于冲突中和冲突后国法治渡时期司法的报告16 中具体建议,确认冲突和缺法治女和儿童的不同影 响,并且所有倡议都要确保恢法治渡时期司法的性别敏感性以及妇女的充 分参与问题。
un.org
In my report on the rule oflaw and transitional justicein conflict and post-conflict societies,16 I specifically recommended that the differential impact of conflict andrule of law deficits onwomen and children be recognized and that all initiatives ensure gender sensitivity in restorationof ruleof lawandtransitional [...]
justice, as well
[...]
as the full participation of women.
un.org
考虑到国际上正在发生重大变化而且全体人民企盼一个以《宪章》所载原则 为基础的国际秩序,包括促进和鼓励尊重所有人的人权和基本自由以及尊重人民
[...] 平等权利及自决、和平、民主、正义、平等法治元主义、发展、提高生活 水平和团结的原则
daccess-ods.un.org
Considering the major changes taking place on the international scene and the aspirations of all peoples for an international order based on the principles enshrined in the Charter, including promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms for all and respect for the principle of equal rights and
[...]
self-determination of peoples, peace, democracy, justice,
[...] equality,the ruleof law, pluralism, [...]
development, better standards of living and solidarity
daccess-ods.un.org
会议期间,全体工作组听取了有关以下议题的非正式简报:关于改组维持和
[...]
平行动部和外勤支助部的全面报告;特派团规划(民事和军事);警务司审查;常 备警察能力报告;建设和平和早期恢复;特派团管理(特派团联合分析中心、联
[...] 合行动中心、联合后勤业务中心);工作组关于可部署法治的报告;授权 任务执行情况和技术监测。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the course of the session, informal briefings were provided to the Working Group of the Whole on the following topics: comprehensive report on the restructuring of the Departments of Peacekeeping Operations and Field Support; mission planning (civil and military); Police Division review; report on the Standing Police Capacity; peacebuilding and early recovery; mission management (Joint Mission Analysis Centre, Joint Operations Centre, Joint Logistics Operations
[...]
Centre); report of the Working Group
[...] on the deployablerule of lawcapacity;implementation [...]
of mandated tasks; and technical monitoring.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,委员会其他一些委员指出,此项职权符合教科 文组织《组织法》第 I 条所述的本组织的宗旨和职能,即“本组织之宗旨在于通过教育、科
[...] 学及文化来促进各国间之合作,对和平与安全作出贡献,以增进对正义法治…世界人 民……均享人权与基本自由之普遍尊重”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Other members of the Committee contended that that aspect of the terms of reference formed part of the purposes and functions of the Organization as set out in Article I of its Constitution, which stipulates that “the purpose of the Organization is to contribute to peace and security by promoting collaboration among the nations through education, science and culture in
[...]
order to further universal respect
[...] for justice,for the rule oflaw and forthe human [...]
rights and fundamental freedoms which
[...]
are affirmed for the peoples of the world”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在亚历山大举行牢牢任何天主教徒的传统,法治仰,至少在理论上,但除了让自己的传统,他们推测,使“Hypotyposes”克莱门特帐户已几乎完全失去了对这些错误的发现在这些地方,和奥利的作品下跌下的教会的禁令,但其作者过着圣人的生活,死亡后不久,Decian迫害,他已在它经历了痛苦。
mb-soft.com
The Alexandrians held as firmly
[...]
as any Catholics to
[...] traditionas therule of faith, at least in theory, but beyond tradition they allowed themselves to [...]
speculate, so that the
[...]
"Hypotyposes" of Clement have been almost entirely lost on account of the errors which found a place in them, and Origen's works fell under the ban of the Church, though their author lived the life of a saint, and died, shortly after the Decian persecution, of the sufferings he had undergone in it.
mb-soft.com
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