单词 | 治军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 治军 —govern armed forcesless common: direct troops • running of armed forces • military management See also:治 v —research v • punish v 治—manage • treat (a disease) • harness (a river) • wipe out (a pest) 军 n—military n • arms n • army n
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北约同盟是波兰安全和防卫的基 础,它也是欧洲政治军事稳 定的重要因素。 paiz.gov.pl | This alliance forms the basis of Polish security and defence; it is also a [...] major factor in the political-military stability in Europe. paiz.gov.pl |
它还提到冲击刚果的多次政治军事危 机,以及在 尊重人权方面进展缓慢。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also made reference [...] to the multiple political military crises that had [...]hit the Congo and slowed down the progress in [...]the area of respect for human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
每个小组继续包括政治、军事、 警察和支助专门人员,并视需要借 鉴其他方面的专业知识。 daccess-ods.un.org | Each team [...] continues to include political, military, police and support [...]specialists, drawing on expertise from other areas as required. daccess-ods.un.org |
统筹行动小组包括政治、 军事、 警务和支助专门干事,并视需要由法治和安全机构厅内的专门职能领域和 政策、评价和培训司提供支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | The integrated operational [...] teams consist of political, military, police and support [...]specialist officers and are supported [...]by specialized functional areas within the Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions and the Policy, Evaluation and Training Division, as needed. daccess-ods.un.org |
1996年,安全理事会在中非共和国因几次军事叛乱而陷入一场 政 治军 事 危 机后插手进行了干预。 un.org | In 1996, the Security Council became [...] involved after the Central African Republic [...] experienced a politico-military crisis, punctuated by several army rebellions. un.org |
这使调查人员得以发现和收 集关于直接行为人和“行为人背后的行为人”——即那些虽然本人或其所处地理 [...] 位置没有参与犯罪或暂时与犯罪无关、却实际负有最大责任的高级 政 治 、 军 事和 准军事领导人——的犯罪证据。 daccess-ods.un.org | This enables investigators to identify and gather evidence against both the direct perpetrators of the crimes and the [...] “perpetrators behind the perpetrators” — [...] those senior political, military and paramilitary leaders [...]who, although physically, geographically [...]or temporally removed from the crimes, in fact bear the greatest responsibility. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会还认识到,在大多数情况下,需要综合开展协调统一的建设和平 与维持和平活动,其中包括政治、军 事 、 民政、人道主义和发展活动,来应付冲 突挑战(S/PRST/2005/20)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council has also recognized that responding to challenges of conflicts in most instances requires a coherent and integrated mix of [...] peacebuilding and peacekeeping [...] activities, including political, military, civilian, humanitarian [...]and development activities (S/PRST/2005/20). daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到 1998 年爆发的几内亚比绍政治军事冲 突对人身和基础设施产生了破坏性后果,使国 家陷于联合国所宣布的紧急状态 unesdoc.unesco.org | Considering that the political and military conflict in Guinea-Bissau, [...] which began in 1998, has had devastating effects [...]both on human beings and on the infrastructure, and has placed the country in a state of emergency, as declared by the United Nations unesdoc.unesco.org |
第三,我们必须增进安全理事会内的维持和平 各方、部队派遣国和秘书处之间的信任,加强安全 [...] 理事会特别政治特派团、区域组织和在东道国进行 工作的金融和经济机构之间在当地的协调,以便确 保目标一致和共同处理政治、军事、 经济和发展等 层面的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Third, we must enhance trust between peacekeeping parties represented in the Security Council, the troop-contributing countries and the Secretariat, and strengthen coordination on the ground between the Security Council’s special political missions, regional organizations, and financial and economic institutions operating in host countries in [...] order to ensure unity of purpose and consistency [...] in addressing the political, military, economic and development [...]dimensions. daccess-ods.un.org |
NATO(北大西洋公约组织)是一个政治军 事组 织,通过签署1949年4月的《华盛顿条 约》于1949年8月24日成立。 paiz.gov.pl | NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty [...] Organization the political-military organization was [...]established on 24th of August 1949 [...]basing on the Treaty of Washington in April 1949 which was signed by 10 European countries and the United States and Canada. paiz.gov.pl |
事实上,不管这些或那些准则和政策对全系统的适用性是否令实地操作者怀 疑或知晓,尽管承认必须制订“全联合国系统行为者单一的一体化战略”,以建立 起“政治和业务的协同一致”,80 特别是在过渡背景下,但一旦要在实地真正付诸 实施时,政治、军事、 发展和援助事务人员则对能否和可在多大程度上实现一体化, 以及拟在何时要对谁实行一体化,却会持有各自不同的标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | In fact, regardless of these and other guidelines and policies whose system-wide applicability is sometimes doubtful or unknown to the different players in the field, and in spite of recognition of the need for a “single coherent strategy [...] for all UN System [...] actors” that create “political and operational synergies”,80 particularly in transition contexts, when it comes to actual implementation on the ground, political, military, development and [...]aid personnel have different [...]stands as to whether and to what extent integration is possible, and who will be integrated at what stage. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而,代表团指出,对几内亚比绍人而言,国家近期的经历困难重重,尤其 是最近的十年,由于政治军事危 机接连不断,导致针对个人的严重暴力行为,其 中包括为数众多的政军要职人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation explained, however, that the country’s recent history, particularly in the last decade, had been a very [...] difficult period for its people owing [...] to a series of political and military crises that had [...]resulted in serious violence against [...]individual citizens, many of them in prominent political or military positions. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如印尼外长那塔雷加瓦在二月份时指出, 应寻求更高层政治和军事领 导人之间的更强有力的 和平条约。 crisisgroup.org | As Natalegawa noted in February, a stronger pact [...] involving higher-level political and military leaders should [...]be sought. crisisgroup.org |
我们注意到,欧安组 织依然致力于《赫尔辛基》最后文件的创建原则,并 且成功地努力保持欧安组织 [...] 56 个成员国在三个核心 问题的联系,即人的安全、安全问题的 政 治军 事 方面 以及经济和环境问题上的联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | We note the OSCE’s continued commitment to the founding principles of the Helsinki Final Act and the successful efforts to maintain the link between the OSCE’s 56 [...] member States on the three core issues: [...] human security, political-military aspects of security, [...]and economic and environmental matters. daccess-ods.un.org |
联安办事处设立于1999年10月15日,目的是联络 政 治 、 军 事 、 警察和其他的民政当局,探索恢复和平的有效措施,在能力建设、人道主义援助、促进人权领域援助安哥拉人民,并协调其他各种活动。 un.org | The United Nations Office in Angola (UNOA) was [...] established on 15 October 1999, to [...] liaise with the political, military, police and other [...]civilian authorities, with a view [...]to exploring effective measures for restoring peace, assisting the Angolan people in the area of capacity-building, humanitarian assistance, the promotion of human rights, and coordinating other activities. un.org |
该条所述的威胁或使用武力的用语,同样适用于适用经济、 政 治 、 军 事 或 精神强迫以及造成 一国违背其意愿或利益被迫签署条约的一切类型的强迫’”(《……多边条约》(上文脚注 [...] 532), 第二十三.1 章)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The expression ‘the threat or use of force’ used in this [...] article extends also to the [...] employment of economic, political, military and psychological [...]coercion and to all types of coercion [...]constraining a State to conclude a treaty against its wishes or its interests” (Multilateral Treaties ..., chap. XXIII.1). daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会承认重建法治是享有《公约》所载全部权利的先决条件,大力鼓励缔约国 全面实行文官治军,彻 底改革包括武装部队在内的安全部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | Acknowledging that the restoration of law and order is a prerequisite for the enjoyment of all rights enshrined in the Covenant, the Committee strongly encourages the State party to engage in taking full civilian control of and carrying out a complete reform of the security apparatus, including the armed forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
决议还确认,有些 区域已经在双边、次区域和区域等层面在 政 治 和 军事 领域,包括在军备控制和裁军领域建立了信任措施, [...] 这种情况加强了这些区域的和平与安全,促进了人民 社会经济条件的改善。 daccess-ods.un.org | The draft resolution also recognizes that regions that have already developed confidencebuilding measures at [...] the bilateral, subregional and [...] regional levels in the political and military fields, including [...]on arms control and disarmament, [...]have greatly improved the climate of peace and security in their regions and contributed to the improvement of the socio-economic conditions of their people. daccess-ods.un.org |
北京对缅甸军政府维护边境稳定的能力心存怀疑, 而军政府治理不 善也损害到中国的经济利益。 crisisgroup.org | Not only is Beijing increasingly doubtful about the military [...] government’s ability to maintain stability on the border, but the generals’ mismanagement [...]of their country is [...]compromising Chinese economic interests. crisisgroup.org |
美国政府应该立即解散其在波多黎各岛上 的军 事﹑法律和政治机构 ,释放所有政治犯,将权力移 交给波多黎各人民,而不是进一步通过帝国主义立 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rather than adopt further imperialist legislation, the United [...] States Government should [...] dismantle its military, legal and political machinery [...]in the island, free all political prisoners, and transfer authority to the people of Puerto Rico. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯联邦关于提高安全理事会军事专业水平 以及加强军事参谋团工作的倡议将会增进安全理事 [...] 会的作用,特别是就使用武力规定明确的授权任务, 并确保严格监督其实施工作;藉此可对世界上发生问 题的区域进行系统的军事和政治局势 分析。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Russian Federation’s initiative to enhance the level of military expertise of the Security Council and step up the work of its Military Staff Committee would enhance the Security Council’s role of formulating clear mandates, particularly in relation to the use of force, and ensuring strict monitoring of their [...] implementation; it would allow a systematic [...] analysis of the military and political situation in problem [...]regions of the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织呼吁美国按照大会第 1514(XV)号决议 的规定,尊重波多黎各人民的自由权,立即结束美 国在波多黎各岛上的军事﹑法律和政 治 存 在,释放 所有政治犯,将权力移交给波多黎各人民,以便波 多黎各早日独立。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her organization called on the United States to respect Puerto Rico’s right to freedom in accordance with General Assembly resolution 1514 (XV), to put [...] an immediate end to the [...] United States military, legal and political presence in the island, to release all political prisoners, [...]and to transfer authority [...]to the people of Puerto Rico so that it might achieve its independence. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还回顾,自设立联合国驻黎巴嫩临时部队(联黎部 队)和联合国脱离接触观察员部队(观察员部队)以来,派驻以色列-黎巴嫩地区和 以色列-阿拉伯叙利亚共和国地区的停战监督组 织 军 事 观 察员便被置于这两个维 持和平特派团部队指挥官的行动指挥之下,协助其执行任务,但这不妨碍停战监 督组织在这两支维持和平部队的任务到期未续的情况下,在两个地区继续履行职 责(A/66/6 (Sect.5),第 5.66 和 5.67 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also recalls that UNTSO military observers assigned to the Israel-Lebanon and Israel-Syrian Arab Republic sectors have been placed under the operational control of the Force Commanders of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) to assist them in the fulfilment of their tasks, since the establishment of the two peacekeeping missions; this is without prejudice to the continued functioning of UNTSO in the two sectors should the mandates of the peacekeeping forces lapse (A/66/6 (Sect. 5), paras. 5.66 and 5.67). daccess-ods.un.org |
例如,《最后文件》文本严重淡化了对核武器国 家降低其武库的实战状态以及停止开发和实质性改 [...] 进其核武器的承诺;文件并没有要求核武器国家废 除核武器在其军事理 念中的作用,或者接受一项具 有法律约束力的文书以禁止核武器;文件没有要求 [...]从无核武器国家的领土上撤出核武器;没有包含《条 [...]约》的不结盟国家缔约国集团要求设定的全面消除 核武器的具体时限;特别是,文件没有呼吁以色列, 这一对中东无核武器区构成唯一障碍的国家,停止 开发核武器,并无条件地签订《不扩散条约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the text of the Final Document had significantly watered down the commitments for nuclear-weapon States to reduce the operational status of their arsenals and to cease the development and qualitative improvement of their nuclear weapons; it did not oblige the nuclear-weapon [...] States to abolish the role of nuclear [...] weapons in their military doctrines or to accept [...]a legally binding instrument for [...]the prohibition of nuclear weapons; it did not call for the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclearweapon States; it did not include the specific timeline for the total elimination of nuclear weapons called for by the Group of Non-Aligned States parties to the Treaty; and, in particular, it failed to call upon Israel, the only obstacle to a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, to cease the development of nuclear weapons and to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty without preconditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
安理会还在关于“恐怖主义行为对国际和平与安全造成的威胁”的第 1373/2001 号决议(安理会“关切地注意到国际恐怖主义与跨国有组织犯罪、非法 药物、洗钱、非法贩运军火、 非法运送核、化学、生物和其他潜在致命材料之间 的密切联系”和关于“非洲和平与安全”的主席声明(S/PRST/2009/32)(“安理 会关切地注意到,贩毒和相关的跨国有组织犯罪在一些情况下对包括非洲在内的 世界不同区域的国际安全构成严重威胁”)中,从较广泛的角度审议了该问题)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also considered the issue from a more general point of view in resolution 1373 (2001) on threats to international peace and security caused by terrorist acts (the Council “[noted] with concern the close connection between international terrorism and transnational organized crime, illicit drugs, money-laundering, illegal arms-trafficking, and illegal movement of nuclear, chemical, biological and other potentially deadly materials”) and in the presidential statement (S/PRST/2009/32) on peace and security in Africa (“the Security Council notes with concern the serious threats posed in some cases by drug trafficking and related transnational organized crime to international security in different regions of the world, including in Africa”). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,如上文第 2 段所述,根据大会第 63/266 号 决议,秘书长已在他的报告中列入 2010-2011 两年期特别政治任务预算 总额的预测数据,他估计可能高达约 1 148 739 700 美元,比 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预算中的特别政治任 务 经费多出 319 811 300 美元(见 A/64/349,第 78 段和附件三)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, as noted in paragraph 2 above, pursuant to General Assembly resolution 63/266, the Secretary-General has included in his report a [...] projection of the total [...] budget for special political missions for the biennium 2010–2011, which he estimates could amount to some $1,148,739,700, or $319,811,300 more than the provision for special political missions in the [...]proposed programme budget [...]for the biennium 2010–2011 (see A/64/349, para. 78 and annex III). daccess-ods.un.org |
通过第一次非正式思考,得出了三位作家之间的五大共性主题:(i)教学在其作品中的 [...] 地位,特别是教育、试验和学习的方式;(ii)努力寻求人与环境和谐的新契约之天性;(iii)通 [...] 过与各种形式的知识的对话,推动科技进步;(iv)以人权与民主应对殖民主义、歧视和政 治、经 济、社会和文化方面的排斥现象以及(v)艺术,特别是诗歌,是人与自然,人与其同 [...]类之间和解的理想方式。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Five major themes of convergence between these three authors were identified during that first informal reflection process: (i) the place of pedagogy in their work, especially through education, experimentation and learning; (ii) nature, in the form of the desire for the search for a new covenant of solidarity between humanity and its environment; (iii) scientific and technological progress, enriched by dialogue with all forms of knowledge; (iv) human rights and [...] democracy in response to colonialism, [...] discrimination and political, economic, social [...]and cultural exclusion; and, lastly (v) [...]art and, in particular, poetry as a form of unique mediation between people and nature, and between individuals and their fellows. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在访问期间,工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 [...] 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 [...] 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治和体 制决策进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 [...]体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of [...] racial profiling and police violence; [...] underrepresentation in political and institutional [...]decision-making processes, as well as [...]the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出,虽然各方不断作出 政 治 努 力 ,促进在普遍接受 的国际法准则和原则基础上尽早解决冲突,但占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 [...] 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活动等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚地 证明,其意图是吞并这些领土(例如,见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件:A/64/760S/2010/211)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Republic of Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated [...] that, despite ongoing political efforts towards the [...]earliest resolution of the conflict [...]on the basis of the generally accepted norms and principles of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, implemented inter alia through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention to secure the annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211). daccess-ods.un.org |
这一进程中所遇到的主要挑战在于如何保持教科文组织作为一个专门机构的特异 性和能力,这个专门机构拥有复杂的政府间委员会,在促进国际公约、规范性和确立 标准的方案以作为解决在该组织管辖权领域内主要的全球问题表率中各自具有自己的 政治和技术议程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The major challenge encountered in this process has been how to maintain UNESCO’s specificity, hence strength, as a specialized agency with its complex composites of intergovernmental committees with its own political and technical agendas in the promotion of international conventions, normative and standard-setting programmes to serve as exemplars in addressing major global issues in the fields of competence of the Organization. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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