| 单词 | 河豚毒素 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 河豚毒素—tetrodotoxin(almost always used)less common: tetrodox (TTX) tetrodonic acid C11H17N3O8 See also:河豚n—puffer fishn globefishn blowfishn 毒素n—toxinn poisonn 河豚—blowfish (Tetraodontidae)
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除了执 行有关食物安全的法例外，政府亦不时透过食物安全刊物和其他 资讯，教育市民及业界有关河豚毒素的危险性和预防中毒的建 议。 legco.gov.hk | Apart from law-enforcement action on food safety, the Government has been providing the public and the trade [...] with information on the [...] hazardsof tetrodotoxin andoffering advice on prevention ofpoisoning throughthe periodic [...]publications on [...]food safety and other information materials. legco.gov.hk |
河豚毒素是一种耐热毒素，不会 在烹煮过程中分解。 legco.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxin is heat-stable and cannot be decomposed by cooking. legco.gov.hk |
政府一直向市民建议，避免进食河豚是 防止由河豚毒素引致中毒的最有效方法。 legco.gov.hk | The Government has been advising the public that the most [...] effective way to prevent [...] tetrodotoxin poisoning is toavoid purchasing and consuming pufferfish or other [...]unknown fish. legco.gov.hk |
现时并无已知的解毒剂或抗 毒素可消解河豚毒素，症状的疗法均属支持性质，以减轻症状。 legco.gov.hk | There are currently no known antidotes or antitoxins totetrodotoxin.The treatment of symptoms is supportive in nature for relieving the symptoms. legco.gov.hk |
不过，一些有毒的鰕虎鱼，例如云纹裸颊鰕虎鱼(拉丁学名：Yongeichthys nebulosis)，其鱼肉亦含有河豚毒素。 cfs.gov.hk | However, [...] flesh of some toxic gobies such as Yongeichthys nebulosis also contains tetrodotoxin. cfs.gov.hk |
以河豚来说，河豚毒素主要 分布在卵巢(鱼卵)、鱼肝和鱼皮，而鱼肉则通常不含毒素。 cfs.gov.hk | Inpuffer fish, the distribution of tetrodotoxin is mainly in the ovaries (eggs), liver and skin. cfs.gov.hk |
除了藻类毒素外，海产体内的其他天然有毒物质包括河豚中的河豚毒素，以及鲭鱼中由细菌性腐坏过程转化而成的组胺。 cfs.gov.hk | Besides phycotoxins, other natural toxic [...] substances present in seafood include tetrodotoxin in pufferfish, and histamine, a conversion [...]product of bacterial spoilage in scombroid fish. cfs.gov.hk |
专家估计，人类摄入约 1 至 2 毫克河豚毒素便可致命，而 0.2 毫克河豚毒素便可令人出现中毒症状。 legco.gov.hk | As estimated by experts, the lethal dose of [...] tetrodotoxin in human is around 1 mg to 2 mg and the minimum dose necessary to cause symptoms of poisoningis0.2 mg. legco.gov.hk |
经常涉及河豚毒素中毒的鱼类有河豚及刺规，但它们并非所有品种均含有毒素。 cfs.gov.hk | Fish commonly [...] associated withtetrodotoxin intoxication include pufferfish and [...]porcupine fish although not all the species contain the toxin. cfs.gov.hk |
虽然原因不明，但专家相信河豚毒素很可能是由经常与海洋生物有关的海洋细菌所产生。 cfs.gov.hk | Although the [...] cause is unknown, tetrodotoxin isconsidered [...]likely to be produced by marine bacteria that are often associated with marine animals. cfs.gov.hk |
雪卡毒素、贝类毒素、河豚毒素及组胺都非常耐热，不能透过烹煮及加工过程消除。 cfs.gov.hk | Ciguatoxin, shellfish toxins,tetrodotoxin and histamine are heat-stable and cannot be removed upon cooking and processing. cfs.gov.hk |
面部及手脚感觉异常、眩晕和麻痹是河豚毒素中毒的典型症状，严重个案可引致死亡。 cfs.gov.hk | Paraesthesia in the face and extremities, dizziness and numbness are the characteristic symptoms, and death may occur in severe cases. cfs.gov.hk |
该名病者在饮用刺规鱼干汤后出现与河豚毒素中毒吻合的症状。 cfs.gov.hk | The patient developed symptoms [...] compatiblewith tetrodotoxin poisoning afterconsuming [...]a soup made from dried porcupine fish. cfs.gov.hk |
过去三年，向卫生署呈报的由河豚毒素引致 的食物中毒个案共有五宗，受影响人士有１２名，其中四宗（涉及１１人）与进食河豚有关，另一宗（涉及一人）则怀疑与进食刺规鱼干有关（见插图）。 cfs.gov.hk | Ofthese,four cases (involving eleven people) were related to the consumptionof puffer fishand the other [...] one (affecting [...]one person) was suspected to be related to the consumption of dried porcupine fish product (see illustration). cfs.gov.hk |
河豚毒素是一种毒性强烈的海洋生物神经毒素，因经常与魨形目的河豚有关而得名。 cfs.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxin is a potent marine [...] neurotoxin, named after the order Tetraodontiformes with which it is commonly associated. cfs.gov.hk |
河豚是含河豚毒素的“魨形目”鱼类，而在其体内的河豚毒素（T etrodotoxin）是一种毒性相当强烈的海洋生物神经毒素， 主要分布在鱼卵、鱼肝和鱼皮。 legco.gov.hk | Pufferfish is a fish species containing tetrodotoxin under the order of Tetraodontiformes. Tetrodotoxin is a potent marine neurotoxin found in the body ofpuffer fish, mainly in the eggs, liver and skin. legco.gov.hk |
专家相信，河豚毒素很可能是由经常与海洋生物有关的海洋细菌所产生。 cfs.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxin is considered likely to be [...] produced by marine bacteria that are often associated with marine animals. cfs.gov.hk |
所有人类均可受河豚毒素中毒所影响。 cfs.gov.hk | All humans [...] are susceptibleto tetrodotoxin poisoning. cfs.gov.hk |
河豚（见插图）和刺规是含河豚毒素的魨形目常见鱼类。 cfs.gov.hk | Puffer fish (see illustrations) and porcupine fish are common examples of fish containing tetrodotoxin under this order. cfs.gov.hk |
河豚毒素非常耐热，因此在烹煮和干燥等食物配制过程后多会仍然留在鱼组织内，所以吃河豚和刺规等含有河豚毒素的鱼 类是十分危险的。 cfs.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxinis heat-stable and therefore likely to remain in fish tissue after food preparation steps (e.g. cooking and drying). cfs.gov.hk |
河豚毒素是一种毒性强烈的海洋生物毒素， 存在于魨形科鱼类体内，并集中在卵巢（卵子）、鱼肝、鱼肠及鱼皮。 cfs.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxin isapotent neurotoxin found in [...] fish of the family Tetraodontidae, and concentrated in the ovaries (eggs), liver, guts and the skin. cfs.gov.hk |
人们可能只吃了小量河豚，便出现河豚毒素中毒 症状。 cfs.gov.hk | Tetrodotoxin poisoningmaybe caused by ingestion of only a small amount ofpuffer fish. cfs.gov.hk |
含河豚毒素的鰕虎鱼品种在本港十分少见，以往从没报告市面上出售的食用鰕虎鱼品种含有河豚毒素。 cfs.gov.hk | None of the food fish species of goby available in the local market have been reported to contain tetrodotoxin. cfs.gov.hk |
如果真有“鸡泡鱼”鱼乾供应食客进 食的话，据局长刚才所说，河豚的毒素耐热，在烹煮的过程中也不能分解， 那麽真正的“鸡泡鱼”鱼乾会否有毒呢？ legco.gov.hk | If dried globefish is really offered to [...] diners for consumption, will dried [...] globefish lead to food poisoning, as it was pointed [...]out by the Secretary earlier that tetrodotoxinis heat-stable and cannot be decomposed by cooking? legco.gov.hk |
由於河豚可能含有毒素，如果食物环境衞生署 （“食环署”）的人员在巡查街市或其他商铺时发现有人售卖 [...] 河豚，会劝止商贩出售。 legco.gov.hk | As pufferfish may contain toxin, officersof the [...] Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) would advise the trader [...]to stop selling it, if its sale is found in markets or other shops during their inspections to these premises. legco.gov.hk |
该署 会 要求有 [...] 关人士提交由 河 豚 产地官 方签发的 生 证 明书，证 明 所售河豚不含毒素，适宜 供 人食用，才批准 售卖。 legco.gov.hk | The FEHD requires a valid official health certificate issued by the authorities of the place of origin to [...] be produced by the seller to [...] prove that the globefish is notpoisonous and isfitfor human [...]consumption before allowing its sale. legco.gov.hk |
此外，河豚的毒性和毒素成分亦偶尔会因季节和水域的差异及每条鱼的独特性而不同。 cfs.gov.hk | In addition, seasonal, individual and local [...] variations of toxicity andtoxin composition in pufferfish are occasionally [...]observed. cfs.gov.hk |
不同品种河豚的毒性不同，毒素在组织的分布情况亦有异。 cfs.gov.hk | There are [...] differencesin toxicity andtoxin distribution in tissues among differentpuffer fish species. cfs.gov.hk |
由於检获的河豚及相关制品经化验後发现并不含 毒素，因此并无证据证明有关商户出售不宜供人食用的食物，故此，该 署并无提出检控。 legco.gov.hk | As the results of [...] the teston the pufferfish and the related products seized indicated that they were non-toxic and there was no evidence [...]to prove that [...]the food sold by the traders was unfit for human consumption, no prosecution had been taken against the traders concerned by the FEHD. legco.gov.hk |
对我来 说，由於我不是专家，所以无法知道哪些是真正的 河豚，以及哪些有毒或无毒。 legco.gov.hk | As I am no expert, there is no way for me to tell what [...] is a genuinepuffer fish and whether itispoisonous or not. legco.gov.hk |
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