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教科文组织通过与开发计划署和联合国志愿者的合作，已经为该地区建立了一个适应气候变化的项目，以解决该地区日益严重的沙漠化。 unesdoc.unesco.org	UNESCO in partnership with UNDP and [...] UNV has developed a project in the field of climate change adaptation to [...] address increasing desertificationinthe region. unesdoc.unesco.org
该项目旨在缓解沙漠化影响，并改善环境质量以实现更好的生活。 unesdoc.unesco.org	The project [...] aims tomitigatedesertification impacts and improve [...] the quality of the environment for better livelihood. unesdoc.unesco.org
今天审议工作的成果将被纳入联合国防治沙漠化公约缔约方第十次会议及联合国可持续发展大会 (暨里约会议 [...] 20 周年会议)。 daccess-ods.un.org	The outcome of today’s deliberations will feed into the tenth session of the Conference of [...] the Parties to the United Nations [...] Convention toCombat Desertification (UNCCD) and the [...] United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20). daccess-ods.un.org
在若干次干预行动中，沙漠化都被认为是干旱地区的主要环境问题，也因其严重破环经济发展和粮食安全、导致贫困和引发对自然资源争夺等问题，对可持续发展构成了重大威胁。 unesdoc.unesco.org	In several [...] interventions, desertificationwas highlighted [...] as the main environmental problem in dry lands and a major threat [...] to sustainable development, as it had a very adverse impact on economic development and food security, caused poverty and triggered conflict over use of natural resources. unesdoc.unesco.org
沙漠化会导致一个区域的生物生产能力急剧下降，并造成极高的经济及社会成本。 teebweb.org	Desertification leads to a drastic [...] decline in an area’s biological productive capacity and the economic and social cost is high. teebweb.org
2004--2005 年的综合专题为“水资源、环境卫生和人类住区”，2006--2007 [...] 年为“能源、工业发展、大气层、和气候变化”， 2008--2009 年为“农业、农村发展、土地、干旱、沙漠化，和非洲”。 unesdoc.unesco.org	The 2004-2005 period will be devoted to “water, sanitation and human settlements”, the 2006-2007 cycle to “energy, industrial development, atmosphere and [...] climate change” and the 2008-2009 cycle to “agriculture, rural development, [...] land, drought,desertification and Africa”. unesdoc.unesco.org
全球变暖、数以百万吨计的废物、森林被毁和生物多样性的丧失、土地沙漠化以及极端天气现象，这些问题正变得日益严重。 daccess-ods.un.org	Global warming, the creation of millions of tons of waste, the [...] destruction of forests and loss of [...] biodiversity, thedesertification of soilsand extreme [...] weather events are becoming increasingly acute. daccess-ods.un.org
在审议了31 C/DR.1之后（该决议草案由 [...] 博茨瓦纳、南非、赞比亚、塞舌尔、斯威士兰和 [...] 马拉维提交，涉及第02400段，呼吁建立一个新的横向专题项目以满足南部非洲干旱和半干旱地区与沙漠化斗争开展长期综合研究的需要以及自然资源可持续使用方面的信息和交流的需要）， [...] 委员会建议大会作出决定，将上述与荒漠化斗争 [...] 的综合方法列入第02213段（国际水文计划/人和生物圈计划的联合行动：土地—水的相互作用：促进可持续管理）和第02221 段（生物圈保留地：生态系统管理方法的试点地）的活动，在正常预算内为该项目提供数额有限的启动资金，并由预算外资金给予补充。 unesdoc.unesco.org	(42) Having examined 31 C/DR.1 (submitted by Botswana, South Africa, Zambia, Seychelles, Swaziland, Malawi), concerning paragraph 02400, calling for the [...] creation of a new cross-cutting project [...] on the needto combat desertification in the arid and [...] semi-arid southern Africa region [...] integrating long-term studies, information and communication on sustainable use of natural resources, the Commission recommended that the General Conference decide that such an integrated approach to combating desertification be included under activities listed in paragraphs 02213 (joint IHP/MAB action on land-water interactions: towards sustainable management) and 02221 (biosphere reserves as pilot sites for the ecosystem approach), and that limited seed funding could be provided for the initiative from within the regular budget, to be complemented by extrabudgetary resources. unesdoc.unesco.org
有关选择方案包括：维护或恢复湿地吸收洪水的能力；修复江河流域的涝原；（通过立法、购买、奖励措施或协议）保护或修复陡坡的森林；保护；妥善管 [...] 理或修复（如必要）自然海岸防御系统，包括海滨沼泽、珊瑚礁及红树林；针对水土流失和沙漠化的植物保护。 teebweb.org	Options include: maintaining or restoring wetlands capable of absorbing floods; restoration of flood plains on rivers; protection or restoration of forests on steep slopes (through legislation, purchase, incentives or agreement); protection; good management or if necessary, restoration of natural coastal [...] defences including coastal marshes, coral reefs and mangroves; protective planting [...] against soil erosionand desertification. teebweb.org
为应对干旱、沙漠化和气候变化的严重挑战，苏丹政府于前一年制定了关于气候变化的国家战略。 daccess-ods.un.org	To meet the serious challenges [...] of drought, desertificationand climate [...] change, his Government had prepared a climate change [...] national strategy the previous year. daccess-ods.un.org
讲习班旨在发展本国应对灾害风险管理的这些优先领 [...] 域的能力，并使该国能够有效地对付气候变化带来的其他潜在影响，包括冰川溶化、干旱和沙漠化、病虫害蔓延以及海平面升高。 daccess-ods.un.org	The workshop was aimed at developing national capacity to deal with these priority areas of disaster risk management and enabling the country to deal effectively with other potential impacts of climate [...] change, including the melting of [...] glaciers, drought and desertification, spreadof pests [...] and diseases and sea-level rise. daccess-ods.un.org
方案会旨在减少洪水、侵蚀和沙漠化对目标社区的影响；鼓励在国家政策和国际政策以及可持续发展公约的框架内管理自然资源；在联合国可持续发展委员会的 [...] 框架内解决城市贫民区和住房安置问题；提供环境教育，从而提高人们对于影响目标社区健康的环境污染问题的认识；将妇女和青年在尼日利亚政治领导职位中 [...] 的占比增加 5%；并且通过获取技能和小额信贷融资加强妇女的自力更生能力。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Programme aims to reduce the impact of [...] flooding, erosion and desertificationin targetcommunities; [...] stimulate the management of natural [...] resources within the framework of national and international policies and conventions for sustainable development; address the issues of urban slums and housing settlement within the framework of the United Nations Commission for Sustainable Development; provide environmental education that creates awareness of issues of environmental pollution which affect the health of target communities; increase the percentage of women and young people in political leadership positions by 5 per cent in Nigeria; and enhance women’s self-reliance through skills acquisition and microcredit financing. daccess-ods.un.org
我国政府还寻求将减缓和适应气候变化的战略纳入旨在显着减少碳排放并继续防治沙漠化的各项发展政策之中。 daccess-ods.un.org	My Government has also sought to mainstream its mitigation and adaptation strategies with [...] development policies aimed at significantly reducing carbon emissions and [...] sustaining its campaign against desertification. daccess-ods.un.org
因子分析表明, [...] 影响沙鼠亚科空间分布的决定因素是以土壤、植被、地貌和高度差为主的要素所构成的基本景观因子, 其次是体现年总辐射量、年均降雨量和沙漠化程度的干旱和沙漠化程度因子, 以及温度因子。 actazool.org	The factor analysis on the environmental variables which affect the distribution of gerbil revealed that diversity of soil, vegetation and geomorphologic and altitude difference played a dominant role as a basic landscape factor, that total annual solar radiant energy and mean annual rainfall [...] consisted of another [...] principal factor, a factor of aridity and desertlization tendencies, and [...] that the third was temperature. actazool.org
在南非国际水文计划国家委员会的支持下，一本提醒公众注意非洲撒哈拉沙漠以南沙漠化的小册子业已出版。 unesdoc.unesco.org	A brochure for [...] public awarenesson“Desertification”in subSaharan Africa [...] was published with the support of the IHP National Committee of South Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org
他们还强调执行和遵守《防治沙漠化公约》条款以及《十年战略计划》(2008-2018年)，以此为基础共同努力抵御荒漠化和土地退化，以解决粮食 [...] 安全问题。 daccess-ods.un.org	They also emphasized the implementation of and compliance with the [...] provisions ofthe UNCCD, as well as the [...] Ten Year Strategic Plan (2008-2018) as a [...] basis for our collective efforts to combat desertification and land degradation to addressing food security. daccess-ods.un.org
在我宣布散会之前，我愿提交一份关于主题为 [...] “在可持续发展和消除贫困框架内处理沙漠化、土地退化以及旱灾的问题”的高级别会议的报告。 daccess-ods.un.org	Before I close the meeting, I should like to deliver a report [...] on the High-level Meeting on the theme [...] “Addressing desertification, landdegradation [...] and drought in the context of sustainable [...] development and poverty eradication”. daccess-ods.un.org
科学界普遍认为温室气体1 [...] 是气候变化的主要成因。气候变化可由自然因素(例如太阳的强度改变或地球围绕太阳运行的轨道缓慢变化)、在气候系统内的自然过程(例如海洋环流的变化)，以及改变大气层组 [...] 合成分的人类活动(例如燃烧化石燃料)和改变地面形态的人为活动(例如砍伐林木、城市化及沙漠化等)所造成。 legco.gov.hk	Greenhouse gas (GHG)1 is widely recognized as the primary cause of climate change, which may result from natural factors (e.g. changes in sun’s intensity or slow changes in the Earth’s orbit around the sun), natural processes within the climate system (e.g. changes in ocean circulation), as well as human activities that change the atmosphere’s [...] composition (e.g. burning of fossil fuels) and the land surface (e.g. [...] deforestation, urbanization, desertificationetc.). legco.gov.hk
修复和维护自然植被、减少放牧和踩踏压力、以及维护抗旱性植物等措施的组合，可被视为放慢或阻止旱地退化和沙漠化的关键步骤。 teebweb.org	The combination of natural vegetation restoration and maintenance, reduced grazing and trampling pressure and [...] maintenance of drought-resistant plants are seen as key steps in slowing or [...] halting dryland degradation and desertification. teebweb.org
今年将召开若干次关于可持续发展问题的重要全球会议，我们将有机会确保沙漠化、土地退化以及旱灾问题不仅作为一种环保关切、而且也作为可持续发 [...] 展不可分割的组成部分受到更多优先重视。 daccess-ods.un.org	This year, with a number of important global conferences to be held on the issue of sustainable [...] development, we have an opportunity to ensure a higher [...] priorityfordesertification,land degradation [...] and drought, not only as an [...] environmental concern but as an integral component of sustainable development. daccess-ods.un.org
承认需要根据国际地球科学计划 15 年多的研究经验，进一步开展岩溶研究，需 [...] 要启动其他国际研究活动，以解决岩溶地区的环境和资源问题，如水质与供水、洪水、地面沉降、沙漠化、矿化和地质旅游。 unesdoc.unesco.org	Recognizing the need to further develop karst research based on more than 15 years of IGCP research experience, additional international research activities are to be initiated to address environmental and resource problems of [...] karst regions such as water quality and supply, flooding, [...] land subsidence, desertification, mineralizations[...] and geotourism. unesdoc.unesco.org
此外，固化土块技术旨在抑制砍树烧砖这一人为因素造成的严重沙漠化，进而直接导致环境退化。 daccess-ods.un.org	Furthermore, stabilized soil block technology is aimed at curbing the environmental degradation that is a [...] direct result of the human factor in [...] terms of the encroaching desertificationcaused bythe cutting [...] down of trees for the production of fired bricks. daccess-ods.un.org
减轻干旱土地承受的压力和防治沙漠化的努力需要与消除贫困的工作携手并进，从而为实现千年发展目标做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org	Efforts to reduce pressures on [...] arid land and combat desertification need togo hand [...] in hand with efforts to eradicate poverty, [...] thereby contributing to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org
山岳研究计划”以一个科学家和生物圈保护区管理者的全球性网络为基础，开展对全球变化的影响的监测和研究。为加强受到沙漠化影响国家之间的合作，在联合国大学及国际干旱地区农业研究中心的协助下，人与生物圈计划/国际水文计划于 2003 年 11 月在伊朗的设拉子举办了国际讲习班，主题是如何通过对边缘干旱地区的可持续管理来解决八个北非和亚洲国家的防沙漠化问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org	Sustainable management of marginal drylands to help combating desertification in eight countries of northern Africa and Asia was the theme of an international MAB/IHP workshop held in Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran, in late November 2003 in collaboration with UNU and ICARDA so as to enhance the scientific collaboration of desertification-affected countries. unesdoc.unesco.org
沙漠化是土壤退化的一种极端形式，主要由森林退化、集约型农业、过度放牧和过度的地下水提取引起。 teebweb.org	An extreme form of soil [...] degradation isdesertification,drivenmainly [...] by forest destruction, intensive agriculture, overgrazing [...] and excessive ground water extraction. teebweb.org
从恢复秘鲁安弟斯山区的远古梯田到为阻断撒哈拉沙漠的侵蚀而植树， [...] 从复原印度的集水区到中国利用夏季的洪水来降低含盐度，所有大陆都有各国政府与社区逆转沙漠化趋势和提高土地生产力的范例。 daccess-ods.un.org	From restoring ancient terraces in the Peruvian Andes, to planting trees to hold back the encroaching Saharan sands, from rehabilitating watersheds in India to using summer floods to reduce salinity in China, there are examples [...] from all continents of Governments and [...] communities reversing desertificationandimproving the [...] productivity of the land. daccess-ods.un.org
尼亚卡贾先生(联合国防治沙漠化公约)(以英语发言)：1992 年，地球问题首脑会议做出大胆决定，通过一项具有法律约束力的条约——《联合国防治沙漠化公约》——来处理土地退化和旱灾问题，特别是在旱地。 daccess-ods.un.org	(United Nations [...] Convention to Combat Desertification): In 1992, the Earth Summit took the bold decision to address the issue of land degradationand drought, particularly in the drylands, through a legally binding treaty, the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification [...] (UNCCD). daccess-ods.un.org
过去我们并不知道野生小麦是如此珍贵的资源 [...] 这个保护项目完全改变了群众对野生小麦的认识而且在我们与沙漠化做斗争的过程中该项目还为我们修建灌溉系统提供资金和技术支持 [...] 我们通过在项目地区实施禁牧政策保护野生小麦并得到了当地群众的支持 netzhammerbreiholz.de	The project has completely changed [...] public awareness about this. And in our [...] battle against desertification, we are receiving [...] concrete support from the project [...] in the form of financial help and technical skills in the construction of irrigation systems. netzhammerbreiholz.de
在我们期待召开联合国防治沙漠化公约缔约方会议第十届会议的同时，世界领导人承诺立即采取措施，确保人类的未来不会因为我们目前忽视土地不可 [...] 持续使用问题而受到影响。 daccess-ods.un.org	As we look forward to the tenth session of the Conference of [...] the Parties to the United Nations [...] Convention to CombatDesertification,world leaders have [...] committed themselves to immediate [...] measures to ensure that the future of humankind does not fall hostage to our current disregard for the non-sustainable use of land. daccess-ods.un.org

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