| 单词 | 水土保持 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 水土保持—soil conservationSee also:水土—water and soil natural environment (extended meaning) surface water 保持—maintain preserve 保持v—keepv remainv holdv retainv stayv 保持n—maintenancen sustainn
|
全球机制正在实施 3 项倡议，包括关于 激励办法和市场机制的知识交流研讨 会、越南的知识交流倡议以及世界水土 保持办法和技术网络概述。 daccess-ods.un.org | The GM implemented 3 initiatives, [...] including knowledge exchange [...] workshops on IMBMs and knowledge exchange initiatives between Viet Nam and the World Overview of ConservationApproaches and [...]Technologies network. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果 2009--2013 [...] 年由比利时佛兰芒 政府资助的预算外资金获得批准，该项目将着力开展水土保持工作并为干旱地区 民众创造额外的收入机会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | If approved for extrabudgetary funding by the Flemish Government of [...] Belgium for 2009-2013, the project [...] will focuson soil and water conservationandthedevelopment [...]of alternative income opportunities for dryland people. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为此，政府把 自给农放在所有发展战略的中心地位，已经采取大规 模的水土保持方案，并引进了经改进的农业技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, the Government had placed subsistence farmers at the centre of all [...] development strategies, had [...] undertaken massive waterand soil conservationprogrammes and [...]had introduced improved agricultural techniques. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些缔约方建议，应尽可能使业绩审评和评估制度中关于最佳做法的模版 与现有模版兼容，如与世界水土保持方法和技术概览(水土保持概览 )及旱地土地 退化评估开发和使用的模版兼容，其数据库应与类似数据库相连。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some Parties advised that templates on best practices in the PRAIS be made compatible with existing ones, as much as possible, such as the ones [...] developed and used by the [...] World Overview ofConservation Approaches and Technologies (WOCAT) andthe LandDegradation [...]Assessment in Drylands [...](LADA), and that its database is linked with similar databases. daccess-ods.un.org |
森林还发 挥着重要的生态系统功能，如保护生物多样性、水土保持、供 水、水的质量和洪 水控制等等。 daccess-ods.un.org | They also maintainvital ecosystem functions such as the conservationof biodiversity,soil conservation, water[...] supply,water quality and flood control, among others. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些缔约方鼓励秘书处与其他的国家和国际方案密切合作，包括与 水土保 持概览等相关倡议合作，这类倡议已开始采用实际和有效的形式提供有关最佳做 法的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some Parties encouraged the secretariat to work closely with other national and international programmes, including relevant initiatives such as WOCATthat are already making best practices information available in a more relevant and useful form. daccess-ods.un.org |
植株也为牛提供冬天饲料并且用于在脆的高山的地区的水土保持重要。 flora.ac.cn | The plant also provides winter forage for cattle and [...] is important for waterand soil conservationin fragile alpine [...]regions. flora.ac.cn |
(j) PS 项目活动对土壤的扰动符合下列所有条件: (i) 符合水土保持的实践，如沿等高线进行； (ii) 不允许全垦整地；。 pandastandard.org | (i) Done in accordance with [...] appropriatesoil conservationpractices, e.g. follows the land contour; and pandastandard.org |
英美烟草公司在其烟草生产计划中宣扬社会责任，包括采用改善的农业实践（如水土 保持）；适当使用农业化肥；在烟草加工过程中遵守环境、职业健康和安全标准；以及植树造林， [...] 让需要木材加工烟草的种植者能够从本地可持续的资源中获得木材。 teebweb.org | BAT’s Social Responsibility in Tobacco Production programme [...] promotes improved agricultural [...] practices suchas soil and waterconservation; appropriate [...]use of agrochemicals; environmental, [...]occupational health and safety standards in tobacco processing; and afforestation to enable farmers who require wood for tobacco curing to obtain it from local sustainable sources. teebweb.org |
椰糠一大优点在於相当耐久，每半年才需更换一次，且每天成本不到两美分，就足以供应单人所需用水；此外，污泥可分解用过的椰糠，产生具有养分的土壤添加物，能促进水土保持，也对保水有益；过滤装置体积很小，故很适合高人口的都会区。 thisbigcity.net | What’s more, the used cocopeat can be composted with tank [...] sludge, creating a soil additive with nutrients [...] which boost its water retention – a bonus for water conservation efforts. thisbigcity.net |
为了解决此问题，中央水土保持研究与培训研究所 (CSWCRTI) 在福特基金会的支持下，建造了水土保护设施来缓解湖沉降和进行蓄水。 teebweb.org | In response, the Centre for SoilandWater Conservation Researchand Training Institute,supported by the Ford Foundation, constructed [...] soil conservation structures to reduce lake siltation and capturerainwater. teebweb.org |
针对中小河流防洪标准低，泥石流、滑波、山洪等灾害监测与防御能力不足的实际，推开全省中小河流治理工作，提高中小河流堤防防洪能力，抵御常见洪水；加大易灾区小流域综合治理力度，推进水土保持生态治理进程，完善以小流域为单元的水土保持防洪减灾体系建设。 kincle.net | Low standard for small and medium rivers flood, debris flow, landslide, flash floods and other disasters, lack of monitoring and the actual defense, pushing the province's management of small and medium rivers, [...] small river embankments to improveflood control capacity, against common floods; step easy to hit small basin management [...] efforts to promote soilandwater conservation ecologicalmanagement process, improve the small watershed flood control and waterconservationsystem. kincle.net |
至于附件也提 [...] 到的“Segen”公司与“Gedem”公司，这是两家建筑公司，它们只积极参与厄立 特里亚全国各地的建筑工程，包括道路修筑、水土保持和农 业基础设施项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | As to “Segen” and “Gedem”, also mentioned in the annex, they are two construction companies that are actively and solely engaged in construction work [...] throughout the country, [...] including roadbuilding,water and soilconservation,and agricultural [...]infrastructure projects. daccess-ods.un.org |
本解释性说明强调环境基础地图在自然资源、农业、土壤 保持、土地管理、以及水资源管理规划与发展中的重要性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The explanatory note underlines the significance of environmental base maps in [...] natural resources, [...] agricultural, soil conservation, land managementand water resourcesmanagement [...]planning and development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，我们今天面临的挑战是在保证和提高产量的 同时维护或加强包括水质和水量、 保持土壤肥力及 生物防治在内的其它至关重要的生态系统服务。 teebweb.org | The challenge today is therefore to secure and increase yields while at the same time maintaining or enhancing [...] other vital ecosystem [...] services including water quality and quantity, maintaining soil fertility [...]and biological control. teebweb.org |
主题 1 还纳入了 第 8/COP.4 号决定所定义的五个战略性领域，即：(a) 可持续土地利用管理，包括受 影响地区中的水、土壤和植被；(b) 牧场的可持续使用和管理；(c) 可持续农业和牧业 生产系统的开发；(d) 新能源和可再生能源的开发；(e) 启动造林/重新造林方案/强化土壤保持方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Theme 1 also integrates five of the strategic areas defined by decision [...] 8/COP.4, namely: (a) [...] sustainable landusemanagement, including water, soil andvegetation in affected areas; (b) sustainable use and management of rangelands; (c) development of sustainable agricultural and ranching production systems; (d) development of new and renewable energy sources; and (e) launching of reforestation/afforestation programmes/ intensification ofsoilconservation programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管这一进 程的主要重点是防治荒漠化，但进程也认识到，人工林、林区外树木、城镇和周 边地区的森林以及农林业为森林覆盖率低的国家提供重要利益，诸如改善环境条 件，包括恢复已经退化的土地，改善生物多样化的养护，保护 水土；通过生产和 使用木材和非木材森林产品，改善和丰富用于消除贫穷和粮食无保障的收入来 源；可持续地提供用于生活和工业的森林产品；改善生活品质。 daccess-ods.un.org | While combating desertification has been the primary focus of this initiative, the Tehran Process also recognized that planted forests, trees outside forests, urban and peri-urban forests and agroforestry provide important benefits to low forest cover countries, such as enhanced environmental conditions, [...] including rehabilitation [...] of degraded lands, improved biodiversity conservation and protectionof soiland water; improvement and diversification of revenues for fighting poverty and food insecurity through the production and use of wood and non-wood forest products; sustainablesupply offorest [...]products for subsistence [...]and industry; and improvement of the quality of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，Austoft 4000粉碎后排出的甘蔗渣是覆盖土地的很好材料，可增加轻质土中的有机物并有助于保持水分。 tipschina.gov.cn | Additionally, the chopped cane trash expelled from the Austoft 4000 acts as [...] an excellent source of mulching, a precious source of [...] organic matterfor lightsoils,and it also aids water retention. tipschina.gov.cn |
各国政府应努力就可持续和负责任水土投资交易全球原则达成协议，包括持 续努力推动负责任的农业投资，其中尤其应强调在确保环境 可持续性的同时，保 护依赖这些基本资源的贫困民众的权利和生计。 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments should work towards [...] agreement on global [...] principles for sustainableandresponsible land and waterinvestmentdeals, including ongoing efforts to promote responsible agricultural investment (RAI), with particular emphasis on protectingthe rights and [...]livelihoods of poor people [...]who depend on these basic resources, while ensuring environmental sustainability. daccess-ods.un.org |
气候变化造成的毁林和森林退化以及林梢枯死，这些将 会影响到至关重要的环境服务功能的提供，如生物多样性养护、土壤 保持、水质和供水、洪水控制和气候调节等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Deforestation and forest degradation and the dieback of forests as a result of climate change will affect the provision of [...] critical environmental [...] services such as conservation ofbiodiversity, soil conservation, waterquality and [...]supply, floodcontrol and climate regulation. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然私营部门行为体普遍自己调动财政资源，用于具体兴趣和能力领域的行 动，但是公共部门须提供预付投资用于下列方面：众多的可持续森林管理活动； 政策、法律和体制支持(包括研究、推广服务和提供直接和间接奖励)； 以及确保持续提供出自森林的公益(包括减少排放、清洁用水、保护土壤、野生生物和 其他森林生态系统服务、娱乐等)。 daccess-ods.un.org | While private sector actors generally mobilize financial resources on their own for operations specific to their areas of interest and competence, the public sector has to provide upfront investments for many activities of sustainable forest management; for policy, legal and institutional support (including research, extension services and provision of direct [...] and indirect incentives); [...] and for ensuringsustained deliveryof public goods from forests (including emission reduction, clean water, conservation of soil, wildlife [...]and other forest ecosystem services, recreation, etc.). daccess-ods.un.org |
森林对维持可持续发展所需的重要生态系统功能和服务至关重要，诸如养护生 物多样性、土壤保持、水的质 量和供应、控制洪水、气候管理和娱乐休闲等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Forests are critically important for maintaining vital ecosystem [...] functions and the services [...] required for sustainable development, such as the conservation of biodiversity, soil conservation,water quality and [...]supply, flood control, [...]climate regulation and recreation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在水土流失的严重威胁面前，阿尔巴尼亚农民确定并实施了良好的农业做 法，以保持土壤生产力、保护水源和降低生产成本。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the face of severe erosion threats, Albanian farmers have identified and [...] implemented good agricultural practices in [...] orderto maintain soil productivity, conserve waterand lower production costs. daccess-ods.un.org |
报告着重专家组会议的结论和建议，其中除其它外，呼吁：联合国系统、会 员国和土着人民组织承认土着妇女和女孩的权利和特殊需要；会员国采取措施， 与土着人民一道，确保土着妇女和女孩享有充分的保护和保障，免受一切形式的 暴力和歧视；联合国系统支持旨在帮助和保护土着妇女和女孩的努力和倡议；土 着社区认真考虑消除社区内的暴力侵害土着妇女和女孩行为，可采取的措施包 括，查明和剔除现有的重男轻女的社会关系，取消歧视性政策，并在所有土着机 构和各级继续致力于维护土着妇女的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It focuses on the conclusions and recommendations of the expert group meeting which, among other things, called upon: the United Nations system, Member States and indigenous peoples’ organizations to recognize the rights and special needs of indigenous women and girls; Member States to adopt measures, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, to ensure that indigenous women and [...] girls enjoy the full [...] protectionand guarantees against all forms of violence and discrimination; the United Nations system tosupport effortsand initiatives that provide support and protection to indigenous women and [...]girls; and indigenous [...]communities to consider seriously the problem of violence against indigenous women and girls in their communities through ways that include the recognition and dismantling of existing patriarchal social relations, the elimination of discriminatory policies and a continuous commitment to indigenous women’s rights in all indigenous institutions and at all levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
免耕栽培法直接将种子注入土壤，不用翻土播种；采用 这种耕作法，结合秸秆管理和化肥的适当使用，可以帮助保持土壤水分， 最大限 度地提高水分入渗，增加碳储存，减少养分流失和提高产量。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cultivation practices such as zero-tillage, which involves injecting seeds directly into the soil [...] instead of sowing on ploughed fields, combined with residue management and proper fertilizer [...] use, canhelp to preserve soil moisture,maximize waterinfiltration, increase [...]carbon storage, [...]minimize nutrient runoff and raise yields. daccess-ods.un.org |
应当重视提高该地区各国在以下方面 的能力：确保可持续安全饮用水的供应，城市水资源的开发和管理战略，以及与城市及其周 边排水和卫生相关的问题，恢复恶化了的水生态系统，对正在消失的水资源进行研究、预防 [...] 和解决与水资源问题有关的冲突问题，建立分地区水观察站、研究某些生态系统、尤其红树 [...]林系统的可持续性，以及利用当地知识来保护环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emphasis should be placed on enhancing the capabilities [...] of countries of the [...] region tosecure sustainable and safe drinking watersupplies,urbanwater development [...]and management strategies [...]as well as issues related to urban and peri-urban drainage and sanitation, the rehabilitation of degraded water ecosystems, research on disappearing water resources, aspects of conflict prevention and resolution in relation to water issues, the creation of subregional water observatories, research in the sustainability of certain ecosystems and in particular of mangrove systems, as well as drawing on local knowledge for the protection of the environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
特别报告员相信，教科文组 织的政策可主要通过三种方式极大地协助支 持土着人民的权利：首先作为评估程 序的一部分，协助教科文组织反映其现有方案对土着人民产生的影响；第二，协 助教科文组织制定有关土着人民的方案战略规划，将保护土着人民权利的目标纳 入方案工作；第三，就教科文组织的方案与活动，为教科文组织提供有关与土着 人民磋商的实际引导。 daccess-ods.un.org | He expressed the belief that a [...] UNESCO policy could [...] assist greatly in supportingthe rightsof indigenouspeoples in three main ways: first, by assisting UNESCO to reflect on the effects of its existing programming on indigenous peoples, as part of an evaluative process; second, by assisting UNESCO in its strategic planning for programmes affecting indigenous peoples, incorporating the objective of protectingthe rightsof indigenous peoples into [...]programmatic work; [...]and third, by providing UNESCO with practical orientation for consultation with indigenous peoples, in relation to UNESCO programmes and activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，大会第六十六届会议就中美洲的可持续旅游业和可持续发展举行了第 一次讨论，并确认考虑到已宣布 2012 [...] 年为中美洲可持续旅游年，有必要特别是 通过消费可持续旅游产品与服务来推动发展可持续旅游业，加强生态旅游业的发 展，同时应保持土着和地方社区文化和环境的完整性，加大对生态敏感地区和自 然遗产的保护力度，此外还需要推动发展可持续旅游业和能力建设，为此要考虑 [...]到应对气候变化挑战和遏止生物多样性丧失等方面的需要(第 66/196 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also at its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly held its first discussion on sustainable tourism and sustainable development in Central America and recognized the need to promote the development of sustainable tourism, in particular through the consumption of sustainable tourism products and services, and to strengthen the development of ecotourism, taking into account the [...] declaration of 2012 as the Year of SustainableTourism [...] in Central America, while maintainingtheculture and environmental integrity ofindigenous and local communities [...]and enhancing [...]the protection of ecologically sensitive areas and the natural heritage, and to promote the development of sustainable tourism and capacity-building, taking into account the need to address, inter alia, the challenges of climate change and the need to halt the loss of biodiversity (resolution 66/196). daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团认为，直接谈判要想取得成功，地区 和国际上就必须持续支持谈判和同步进行的巴勒斯 坦建国工作，实现《日内瓦第四公约》所设想的公正、 持久和全面的地区和平；支持大会和安全理事会有关 决议，特别是第 242(1967)号、第 338(1973)号和第 425(1978)号决议；支持土地换和平原则；支持马德 里框架，它保证以 色列将撤出所有被占领的阿拉伯和 巴勒斯坦领土，恢复 1967 年 6 月 4 日的边界；支持 路线图和阿拉伯和平倡议，它们是实现两国解决方案 的最佳指南。 daccess-ods.un.org | My delegation believes that direct negotiations will be successful only if there is sustained regional and international support for the talks, the parallel process of Palestinian State-building and the pursuit of a just, lasting and comprehensive regional peace, as envisaged in the [...] Fourth Geneva Convention; [...] the relevantGeneral Assembly and Security Council resolutions, particularly resolutions 242 (1967), 338 (1973) and 425 (1978);theprincipleofland forpeace; the Madrid terms of reference,whichguarantee Israel’swithdrawal [...]from all occupied Arab [...]and Palestinian territories to the 4 June 1967 line; the Road Map and the Arab Peace Initiative, which are the best guides for achieving a two-State solution. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。