| 单词 | 水力发电站 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 水力发电站 —hydroelectric power plant水力发电 —hydroelectricitySee also:电力站 n—power station n 发电站—electricity generating station 水电站—hydroelectric power plant 电站—a power station • an electricity generating plant
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如 果水力发电站需要 水源供应，万一水资源短缺，有 可用的燃油发电机吗？ teebweb.org | If the water supply is required for a hydroelectric power [...] plant, is there an alternative oil-fired generator available in the event of water shortage? teebweb.org |
投资商需要确保水力发电站的可 用性和系统的安全性，从而实现预期收益。 tuv-sud.cn | For investors, the [...] availability of the hydropower plant and systems [...]must be secured to ensure the expected yield delivery. tuv-sud.com |
公司服务范围包括：大型水电站、抽水蓄能 电 站 、 小 型 水力发电站 、 开 发海洋能源、电站的现代化改造、以及全方位终身服务所需的自动化技术和创新技术。 voith.com | Its range [...] includes large hydropower plants, pumped storage power plants, small hydropower plants, automation systems and innovative technology for utilizing the energy of the oceans, [...]the modernization [...]of power plants, as well as full life cycle service. voith.com |
已经核定和正在审批的项目包括：西非电力联营(第 [...] 二阶段)，以修建将连接联营网的 60 兆瓦的水力发电站；中部非洲主干项目，以 便为喀麦隆、中非共和国和乍得的实际基础设施投资做准备；中部非洲经济和货 [...] 币共同体运输和过境手续简化项目，以便在喀麦隆和中非共和国改造和修建更多 [...]的公路、铁路和桥梁。 daccess-ods.un.org | Projects approved and under consideration include the West [...] Africa Power Pool (phase II), for the [...] construction of a 60 mw hydroelectric generation [...]facility that will be connected to the [...]Pool grid, the Central Africa Backbone Project, for preparation of physical infrastructure investments in Cameroon, the Central African Republic and Chad, and the Central African Economic and Monetary Community Transport and Transit Facilitation Project, for the rehabilitation and the construction of additional road, rail and bridge segments in Cameroon and the Central African Republic. daccess-ods.un.org |
中国机械进出口总公司对基础设施的投资范围 很广，包括承诺在圣克拉拉修建一个专用的深水 港，从贝林加修建一条直达海岸的长达 560 公里的 铁路，以及修建一个提供项目所需能源 的 水力发电 站。 banktrack.org | CEMEC’s offer of infrastructural investment is extensive. CEMEC committed to constructing a special purpose deepwater port at Santa Clara, a railway track running 560 [...] kilometers from Belinga to the [...] coast and a hydroelectric power plant to generate the energy required for the operations. banktrack.org |
不论哪个 季节， 湄 公 河 都是一条主要水道， 为河畔低地 带来适 于 耕种的 冲积土，是旱季的 [...] 渔场，在旱季为稻田提供灌溉水源， 为建筑业提供鹅 卵石和沙子，并且能够用于在桔井省 Sambo 县建设水力发电站。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Mekong River is a major waterway for all seasons, brings in arable alluvium in the lower land areas along the river, is the fishing lot in the dry season, is the irrigation for rice fields during the dry season, provides [...] pebbles and sand for construction, and can be [...] used to build hydroelectricity plants at Sambo District, [...]Kratie Province. daccess-ods.un.org |
中国在缅甸的商业和战略投资，包括：从皎漂 [...] 的一个印度洋深海新港口通到昆明的油、气两 条管道，高速铁路网以及位于与中国接壤地区 的一些水力发电站 crisisgroup.org | Chinese commercial and strategic investments in Myanmar, including twin oil and natural gas pipelines from a new Indian Ocean deep-sea port at Kyaukpyu to [...] Kunming, a network of high-speed rail links [...] and a number of hydroelectric dams located in [...]areas of Myanmar near to the Chinese border crisisgroup.org |
水电站把缅甸的水力发电能力 提高了近三分之一， 而 85%的产电被输送到中国。 crisisgroup.org | It has boosted Myanmar’s hydropower capacity by nearly one third. [...] 85 per cent of the output goes to China. crisisgroup.org |
塔吉克斯坦拥有丰富的自然资源， 特别是水、水力发电和一 些矿物，包括金、银、宝石和铀。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The country is rich in natural resources, [...] significantly water, hydropower, and some minerals [...]including gold, silver, precious stones and uranium. unesdoc.unesco.org |
亚马逊 [...] 水泵”的损失将严重影响阿根廷、巴西和邻近的安 第斯国家的农业生产，它还将使世界上最大 的 水力 发电设施之一——伊泰普水电站关闭 （见 TEEB 基 金会，附录 1）。 teebweb.org | The loss of the ‘Amazon waterpump’ would severely affect agricultural production in Argentina, Brazil and the neighboring Andean [...] states – it would also shut down [...] Itaipu, one of the world’s largest hydropower facilities (see TEEB Foundations, [...]Appendix 1). teebweb.org |
公司针对此市场状况，提出“安全过冬、跨越发展”战略，提高供应链管 理 水 平 和市场反应速度，大力控制生产成 本和存货水平；两年来，公司建立了国际化销售渠道、稳定的合作伙伴和客户群，逐步提升品牌认知和市场形象，积 累了开发国内外电站的能力。 astronergy.com | Targeted at the market status, the company proposes the strategy of “safe winter and leap-over [...] development”, improves the [...] management level of supply chain and market reaction speed, and exerts effort to control production cost and inventory level; over the past two years, the company has established international sales channel, stable partners and customer group, gradually promoted brand recognition and market image, accumulated the capacity of developing domestic and foreign power stations. astronergy.com |
届时，该电站发电容量将达到 800 兆瓦（2 X 400 兆瓦），成为韩国现有的容量最大的 抽 水 蓄 能 发电站 ， 对 稳定高峰时段的电网运行起到了重要作用。 emerson.com | The 800 MW plant (2 X 400 MW), will have the largest capacity among existing pumped storage power plants in Korea and will play a major role in stabilizing grid operation at peak times. emerson.com |
应当重视提高该地区各国在以下方面 的能力：确保可持续安全饮用水的供 应，城 市 水 资 源的 开 发 和 管理战略，以及与城市及其周 边排水和卫生相关的问题，恢复恶化了的水生态系统，对正在消失的水资源进行研究、预防 和解决与水资源问题有关的冲突问题，建立分地区水观 察 站 、 研 究某些生态系统、尤其红树 林系统的可持续性，以及利用当地知识来保护环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emphasis should be placed [...] on enhancing the capabilities of countries of the region to secure sustainable and safe drinking water supplies, urban water development and management strategies as well as issues related to urban and peri-urban drainage and sanitation, the rehabilitation of degraded water ecosystems, research on disappearing water resources, aspects of conflict prevention and resolution in relation to water issues, the creation of subregional water observatories, research in [...]the sustainability of [...]certain ecosystems and in particular of mangrove systems, as well as drawing on local knowledge for the protection of the environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该科负责为现有外地行动提 供日常支助；为开办特派团编写工程特派团资源计划和预算；编写有关环境、住 [...] 宿、供电、供水、资产管理和防火的工程导则与政策，协助在研究和向特派团持 续供水方面提供技术支助；订立关于 发电 机 、 电力 设 备 、预制结构 、 水 净 化 和废 水系统、防御工事器材和建筑服务的全球系统合同；监测工程系统合同的使用情 况；编写该科的预算和执行情况报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is responsible for providing day-to-day support to existing field operations; preparing engineering mission resource plans and budgets for start-up missions; preparing engineering guidelines and policies related to environment, accommodation, power, water, asset management and fire prevention and assisting in providing technical support in researching and [...] providing a continuous supply of water to the missions; establishing global system [...] contracts for generators, electrical equipment, prefabricated structures, water purification and waste water systems, [...]field defence stores [...]and construction services; and monitoring the utilization of the engineering system contracts; and preparing the budget and performance reports of the Section. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管制订了土地归还政策，但土地处 于 水力发 电、采 矿和林业重点项目的威胁之下，因此，马普切人很难享有资源，包括水资 源。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite a land restitution policy, lands were [...] threatened by major hydroelectric, mining and forestry [...]projects; the access of the Mapuche [...]to resources, including water, has thus been compromised. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去 70 年里，Brüel & Kjær 系统曾经用在国际空间站测量 各种声音、确保NASA的全部火星探测器顺利执行任务、我们的加速度计将金门大桥“变为”巨大而动听的“竖琴”、为全世 界 水力发电 机 组 提供维护帮助；我们全球领先的麦克风和水听器则用于很多领域，从测量瑞典近海的潜艇、到波音公司的风洞研究。 bksv.cn | Our accelerometers have turned the Golden Gate Bridge into a giant harp and helped maintain hydroelectric generators around the world, while our world-leading microphones and hydrophones have investigated everything [...] from submarines off Sweden to the pressure in Boeing’s wind tunnels. bksv.com |
所需经费增加的主要原因是：(a) 地震后为新办公室和宿舍购置了预制设 施、水净化 和空调设备、杂项办公设备以及备件和用品；(b) 增购了发电机， 以支持境内流离失所者营地以及安全理事会第 1908(2010)号决议通过后立即部 署的新特遣队中的电力供应；(c) 为运送更多设备到海地增购了海运集装箱； (d) 柴油的平均费用增至每升 0.60 美元，而预算编列的费用为每升 0.47 美元； (e) 在没有得到稳定团的法律审查结果之前处理稳定团燃料供应商以往索赔预 计所需费用；(f) 地震后在船上为工作人员提供住所的所需经费。 daccess-ods.un.org | The additional requirements resulted primarily from: (a) the [...] acquisition of [...] prefabricated facilities, water purification and air conditioning equipment, miscellaneous office equipment, and spare parts and supplies for the new offices and accommodation as a result of the earthquake; (b) the acquisition of additional generators to support power supply in internally displaced persons camps as well as for new contingents [...]deployed immediately [...]following the adoption of Security Council resolution 1908 (2010); (c) the acquisition of additional sea containers for the shipment of the additional equipment to Haiti; (d) the increase in the average cost of diesel fuel to $0.60 per litre compared to the budgeted cost of $0.47 per litre; (e) projected requirements for the settlement of past claims by the Mission fuel supplier, pending the outcome of the Mission legal review; and (f) requirements to provide staff accommodation on a naval vessel following the earthquake. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于有两个单独的水力机械，电动 发电 机 的 旋转方向在两种工作模式下可能是相同的。 voith.com | As two seperate hydraulic machines, the rotational [...] direction of the motor-generator can be the same in both [...]operational modes. voith.com |
福伊特水电提供的产品和服务贯穿各个大小 型 水 电 站的整个使用周期，并涵盖所有部件：从发电机 、 水 轮 机 、泵 、 发电站 电 气 和机械设备以及自动化系统（如测量、控制和命令系统），一直到零部件配送和维修等服务。 voith.com | With its product and service portfolio, Voith Hydro covers the entire life cycle and [...] all components of [...] large and small hydro power stations: from generators, turbines, pumps, electrical and mechanical power station equipment and automation [...]systems such [...]as measuring, control and command systems, to services including spare parts deliveries and maintenance work. voith.com |
建议在以下一些具体领域继续合作和进一步加强工作关系：环境教育， 人 力 资 源 的开 发，水资源 管理，海洋方面的活动，科学技术能力的培养，加强世界遗产与旅游业之间的联 系，普及信息传播技术方面的基础知识和建立多媒体学习中心，全民信息计划（IFAP）和 信息管理资料包（IMRK）电子学习活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Continued collaboration and a further [...] strengthening of working relationships were proposed for a number of specific areas, such as environmental education, human resources development, water resources management, oceanographic activities, capacity-building in science and technology, development of linkages between world heritage and tourism, ICT literacy and the creation of multimedia learning centres, the Information for All Programme (IFAP) and the Information Management Resource Kit (IMARK) e-learning initiative. [...] unesdoc.unesco.org |
除继续执行在公共卫生、 粮食安全、营养和专业培训等方面开展的双边合作项 目外，巴西继续领导建造 Artibonite 4C 号水电站的 多边努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the continuation of bilateral cooperation projects in areas such as public health, food security, nutrition and professional [...] training, Brazil continues to lead [...] plurilateral efforts towards the construction of the hydroelectric plant of Artibonite 4C. daccess-ods.un.org |
全面开发水电工程 ，加上利用其他各种可再生 能源的潜力，如 太阳能和风能，不仅可帮助各国提供 能源，而且有助于提高能源系统的稳定和效率，有助 于显著减少有害气体的排放。 daccess-ods.un.org | Comprehensive development of hydropower engineering, coupled with the use of the potential of other types of renewable energy such as solar [...] and wind, would not [...]only enable us to provide access to energy but would also contribute to the stability and efficiency of energy systems and to a considerable decrease in harmful emissions into the air. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面，斐济的电 力结构组合为矿物燃料发电 33%，水力发电 62%，生物物质发电 4%，风力和其他 可再生资源发电 0.6%。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the other hand, in Fiji, the electricity mix consists of 33 per cent fossil fuels, 62 per cent hydroelectric, 4 per cent biomass and 0.6 per cent wind power and other renewable resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为国有的电力公司，魁北克水电公司也已经承诺开发和运营未连接到其主网络 的 水力发电 项 目，以满足各个工业 项目的能源和电力需求，包括《北部大开发计划》所涵盖地区的矿业运营所需。85 [...] 该等电力供应合同的条款和条件 将在私营部门实体和魁北克水电公司之间进行磋商。 dwpv.com | The state-owned utility has also pledged to develop and operate hydroelectric projects [...] not linked to its main network in order [...] satisfy the energy and power needs of individual [...]industrial projects, including [...]mining operations in the territory covered by the Plan Nord.85 The terms and conditions of such power supply contracts will be negotiated between the private sector entities and Hydro-Québec. dwpv.com |
1）建设宜兴（Yinxing）抽水蓄能发 电站，新建一座上游水库、主坝和副 坝，以及地下发电厂房；（2）协助电 力行业重组；（3）建设一条双路输送 线，将宜兴抽水蓄能发电站与华东 500KV电网连接起来。 carecinstitute.org | 1) construction of the Yinxing pumped storage power plant, a new upper reservoir, new main dam and subsidiary dam, and the underground powerhouse; 2) assistance to the restructuring of the power sector; and 3) construction of [...] a double circuit transmission line to [...]connect the Yixing pumped storage plant to the East China 500 KV network. carecinstitute.org |
本高灵敏度测量系统可满足水电设备需求（例如低速），能确保在有效条件下进行监控和维护，从而延长旋转设备的使用寿命和提 高 发电站 的 可用性和可靠性。 voith.com | The highly sensitive measuring systems that [...] are adapted to the [...] requirements of hydro power machines (e.g. low speed) ensure effective condition based monitoring and maintenance and thus increase the life cycle of rotating machines as well as [...]the plant availability and reliability. voith.com |
它一般是作为获得开发项目规划审批的 一个强制性步骤执行的，如水坝、 机场、高速公 路、输电线路、电站、大 型工业、城市基础设施建 设和灌溉项目。 teebweb.org | It is generally conducted as a [...] mandatory step [...] to obtain planning approval for development projects such as dams, airports, highways, transmission lines, power plants, large industries, urban [...]infrastructure developments and irrigation projects. teebweb.org |
Red Eléctrica 采用最新技术并与发电站保持 实时沟通，对 电 力 需 求 进行 实时跟踪，获取电力系统在安全条件下运营所需的数据，并管 理 发电 站 的 可用 性、对输电网的限制及国际交流(与法国、葡萄牙和摩洛哥)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Using state-of-the-art technology and [...] real-time communications [...] with the generating stations, Red Eléctrica tracks power demand in real time, capturing data required to operate the electricity system under secure conditions and managing the availability of power stations, restrictions [...]on the transmission [...]grid and international exchanges (with France, Portugal and Morocco). daccess-ods.un.org |
税前净现值（NPV）为 56 亿美元的基 础案例，税前无借贷内部收益率（IRR）为 20.5%， 有借贷内部收益率（60% 为 外借资金) 为 23.2% ，66.5% [...] 铁精矿的船上交货价格为 100 美元/吨； o [...] 采矿寿命的经营成本大约为 30美元/吨； o 从 2017 年开始，每年的精矿初始产量为 1000 万吨； o 为满足水力发电的需求，通过运营现金流提供资金将 2027 年的年产量提高至 2000 万吨； o 采矿寿命为 31 年； o 28.5 [...]亿美元的初始资本成本，其中包括 9.3 亿美元间接成本和意外开支； [...]o 2025 – 2026 年的计划扩展资本成本为 16.1 亿美元, 包括 4.9 亿美元间接成本和意 外开支； o 整个采矿寿命的持续资本为 7.7 亿美元。 oceanicironore.com | Optimal production case delivers robust economics o Base case pre-tax NPV of $5.6 billion, pre-tax unlevered IRR of 20.5% and levered IRR (60% debt finance) of 23.2% at a price of $100 / tonne FOB for a 66.5% Fe concentrate; o Life of mine operating cost of [...] approximately $30/tonne; [...] o Initial production of 10 million tonnes of concentrate per annum commencing in 2017; o Expansion to production of 20 million [...]tonnes per annum [...]in 2027 funded through operating cash flows, to coincide with availability of hydroelectric power; o Life of mine 31 years; o $2.85 billion initial capital cost inclusive of $0.93 billion indirect costs and contingency; o Scheduled expansion capital cost of $1.61 billion 2025 – 2026, including $0.49 billion indirect costs and contingencies; o Sustaining capital of $0.77 billion over life of mine. oceanicironore.com |
但是，尽管有技术进步和创 新，许多国家，特别是不发达国 家依然缺乏充足的基础设施和服务，包括卫生的 上岸中心、电力供应、饮用水、路、冰、制冰场、冷库和冷冻运输。 fao.org | However, notwithstanding the technical advances and innovations, many countries, especially less-developed economies, [...] still lack adequate [...] infrastructure and services including hygienic landing centres, electric power supply, potable water, roads, ice, ice plants, cold rooms and refrigerated [...]transport. fao.org |
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