| 单词 | 水力发电 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 水力发电 —hydroelectricityExamples:水力发电站—hydroelectric power plant See also:水力 n—hydroelectric n • hydropower n • hydro n 水力 adj—hydraulic adj • hydronic adj 水力—water power • water conservancy • irrigation works 发电 pl—generators pl
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塔吉克斯坦拥有丰富的自然资源， 特别是水、水力发电和一 些矿物，包括金、银、宝石和铀。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The country is rich in natural resources, [...] significantly water, hydropower, and some minerals [...]including gold, silver, precious stones and uranium. unesdoc.unesco.org |
尽管制订了土地归还政策，但土地处 于 水力发 电、采 矿和林业重点项目的威胁之下，因此，马普切人很难享有资源，包括水资 源。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite a land restitution policy, lands were [...] threatened by major hydroelectric, mining and forestry [...]projects; the access of the Mapuche [...]to resources, including water, has thus been compromised. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面，斐济的电 力结构组合为矿物燃料发电 33%，水力发电 62%，生物物质发电 4%，风力和其他 可再生资源发电 0.6%。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the other hand, in Fiji, the electricity mix consists of 33 per cent fossil fuels, 62 per cent hydroelectric, 4 per cent biomass and 0.6 per cent wind power and other renewable resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，我国能源部 门的转变主要是通过投资水力发电这 一 洁净、安全和 可再生的能源来实现的。 daccess-ods.un.org | In fact, the [...] transformation of our energy sector was achieved primarily through investment in hydro-power generation, [...]which is a clean, safe [...]and renewable source of energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 扩建电力基础设施，提高能源(特别是可再生能源)生产能力，包 括 水力 发电、地 热能、潮汐能、太阳能和风能及生物物质能源。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Expand power infrastructure and [...] increase capacity for energy generation, especially renewable energy which includes, inter alia, hydro power, geothermal, [...]tidal, solar, wind and biomass energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
2006 年，615 兆瓦的南俄河 2 号水力发电项目破土动工，标志着从此之后主要由泰国的参与者进 [...] 行开发和资助的重要转变。 banktrack.org | The construction [...] of the 615 MW Nam Ngum 2 hydropower project, which [...]broke ground in 2006, marks an important transition [...]in that it is being developed and financed largely by Thai actors. banktrack.org |
2006 年，越南—老挝电力投资与开发联合公司开 始在老挝南部兴建 250 兆瓦的 Xekaman 3 号水力发 电项目。 banktrack.org | The Viet Nam-Laos Joint Stock Electricity [...] Investment and Development Company began construction [...] of the 250 MW Xekaman 3 hydropower project in Southern [...]Laos in 2006. banktrack.org |
作为国有的电力公司，魁北克水电公司也已经承诺开发和运营未连接到其主网络 的 水力发电 项 目，以满足各个工业 项目的能源和电力需求，包括《北部大开发计划》所涵盖地区的矿业运营所需。85 [...] 该等电力供应合同的条款和条件 将在私营部门实体和魁北克水电公司之间进行磋商。 dwpv.com | The state-owned utility has also pledged to develop and operate hydroelectric projects [...] not linked to its main network in order [...] satisfy the energy and power needs of individual [...]industrial projects, including [...]mining operations in the territory covered by the Plan Nord.85 The terms and conditions of such power supply contracts will be negotiated between the private sector entities and Hydro-Québec. dwpv.com |
来源于水力发电的电 量，占可再生能源发电量的80%。 voith.com | Among the renewable energy sources, it represents around 80 percent. voith.com |
税前净现值（NPV）为 56 亿美元的基 础案例，税前无借贷内部收益率（IRR）为 20.5%， 有借贷内部收益率（60% 为 外借资金) 为 23.2% ，66.5% [...] 铁精矿的船上交货价格为 100 美元/吨； o [...] 采矿寿命的经营成本大约为 30美元/吨； o 从 2017 年开始，每年的精矿初始产量为 1000 万吨； o 为满足水力发电的需求，通过运营现金流提供资金将 2027 年的年产量提高至 2000 万吨； o 采矿寿命为 31 年； o 28.5 [...]亿美元的初始资本成本，其中包括 9.3 亿美元间接成本和意外开支； [...]o 2025 – 2026 年的计划扩展资本成本为 16.1 亿美元, 包括 4.9 亿美元间接成本和意 外开支； o 整个采矿寿命的持续资本为 7.7 亿美元。 oceanicironore.com | Optimal production case delivers robust economics o Base case pre-tax NPV of $5.6 billion, pre-tax unlevered IRR of 20.5% and levered IRR (60% debt finance) of 23.2% at a price of $100 / tonne FOB for a 66.5% Fe concentrate; o Life of mine operating cost of [...] approximately $30/tonne; [...] o Initial production of 10 million tonnes of concentrate per annum commencing in 2017; o Expansion to production of 20 million [...]tonnes per annum [...]in 2027 funded through operating cash flows, to coincide with availability of hydroelectric power; o Life of mine 31 years; o $2.85 billion initial capital cost inclusive of $0.93 billion indirect costs and contingency; o Scheduled expansion capital cost of $1.61 billion 2025 – 2026, including $0.49 billion indirect costs and contingencies; o Sustaining capital of $0.77 billion over life of mine. oceanicironore.com |
历史名城的现代干预措施（如为满足 [...] 增长的人口需要而新增的住房、标志性摩天大楼 、 水力发电 工 程、能源和工业发展，以及废 弃物处理问题）的力度不断加大，很可能对历史名城的物理和视觉完整性及其社会和文化价 [...]值产生有害的、不可逆转的影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Contemporary interventions in historic cities, such as new housing to cater for increased population [...] needs, high-rise iconic buildings, [...] projects related to hydroelectricity, energy resource [...]and industrial developments as well [...]as waste disposal, are all increasing in scale and might have detrimental and irreversible effects on the historic city’s physical and visual integrity, as well as on their social and cultural values. unesdoc.unesco.org |
必须指出，即使采用此种拟议（新）措辞，要求例如采用绿色能源仍是 可以的（仅要求采购例如通过 水力发电 机 生产的绿色电力将是不允许的）。 daccess-ods.un.org | It has to be pointed out though, that even with this proposed (new) language, [...] requirement for example of green energy would be possible (only the requirement to procure green [...] electricity produced for example through hydroelectric generators would not be [...]permissible). daccess-ods.un.org |
公司服务范围包括：大型水电站、抽水蓄能电站、小 型 水力发电 站 、 开发海洋能源、电站的现代化改造、以及全方位终身服务所需的自动化技术和创新技术。 voith.com | Its range [...] includes large hydropower plants, pumped storage power plants, small hydropower plants, automation systems and innovative technology for utilizing the energy of the oceans, [...]the modernization [...]of power plants, as well as full life cycle service. voith.com |
中 国公司进入东南亚的另一个原因是，中国国内 的 水力发 电资源 已经被五家国有电力公司基本瓜分完毕。 crisisgroup.org | Another reason for Chinese companies to expand into South East Asia [...] is that domestic hydropower resources have [...]already been largely divided among the [...]five national power companies. crisisgroup.org |
在这方面，巴西认为，建造阿蒂博尼特省 4C 水 力发电厂是 促成在海地产生稳定和繁荣良性循环的 [...] 关键要素。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that context, Brazil considers the construction of the [...] Artibonite 4C hydroelectric plant to be a [...]key element in generating a virtuous cycle [...]of stability and prosperity in Haiti. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经核定和正在审批的项目包括：西非电力联营(第 [...] 二阶段)，以修建将连接联营网的 60 兆瓦的水力发电站；中部非洲主干项目，以 便为喀麦隆、中非共和国和乍得的实际基础设施投资做准备；中部非洲经济和货 [...] 币共同体运输和过境手续简化项目，以便在喀麦隆和中非共和国改造和修建更多 [...]的公路、铁路和桥梁。 daccess-ods.un.org | Projects approved and under consideration include the West [...] Africa Power Pool (phase II), for the [...] construction of a 60 mw hydroelectric generation [...]facility that will be connected to the [...]Pool grid, the Central Africa Backbone Project, for preparation of physical infrastructure investments in Cameroon, the Central African Republic and Chad, and the Central African Economic and Monetary Community Transport and Transit Facilitation Project, for the rehabilitation and the construction of additional road, rail and bridge segments in Cameroon and the Central African Republic. daccess-ods.un.org |
能源数据的提供对大 [...] 多数小岛屿发展中国家而言都是一个大问题，但从能说明问题的国家数据中显然 可以看出，只有那些有水力发电潜力 的小岛屿发展中国家的可再生能源所占比例 [...]较高。 daccess-ods.un.org | While energy data availability is a serious issue for most small island developing States, it is [...] evident from illustrative national data that [...] only those with hydropower potential have [...]high shares of renewable energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
文化流传组织指出，洪都拉斯的土著人民面临着丧失其祖先家园及其自然 资源基础的危险，并遭受暴力侵害和威胁恐吓。105 该组织还表明洪都拉斯必须 [...] 对非法伐木业表现出更坚定的反对立场；必须减 少 水力发电 项 目 和旅游业对土著 群体的不利影响，并确保给予受这些项目影响的土著人民表达意见的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cultural Survival (CS) indicated that Honduras’s indigenous people risk loss of their ancestral homelands and their natural resource base and face violence and intimidation.105 CS [...] indicated that Honduras must take a stronger stand against the illegal logging industry; mitigate the [...] negative effects of hydroelectric projects and [...]tourism on indigenous [...]groups, and ensure that a voice is given to the indigenous populations affected by these projects. daccess-ods.un.org |
举例来说，若能源部门决定 建造新水坝以提升水力发电，而 农业部门却提倡 下游扩大灌溉，两者不一致的情况下，可能导致 如下游农夫水源供给出问题之类的不利影响。 undpcc.org | For example, if energy managers decide to build new dams for hydropower, while the agriculture [...] managers advocate expanded [...]irrigation downstream, there could be inconsistencies and adverse consequences for the downstream farmers, whose water supply might become more unreliable. undpcc.org |
水电站把缅甸的水力发电能力 提高了近三分之一， 而 85%的产电被输送到中国。 crisisgroup.org | It has boosted [...] Myanmar’s hydropower capacity by nearly one [...]third. 85 per cent of the output goes to China. crisisgroup.org |
不论哪个 季节， 湄 公 河 都是一条主要水道， 为河畔低地 带来适 于 耕种的 冲积土，是旱季的 [...] 渔场，在旱季为稻田提供灌溉水源， 为建筑业提供鹅 卵石和沙子，并且能够用于在桔井省 Sambo 县建设水力发电站。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Mekong River is a major waterway for all seasons, brings in arable alluvium in the lower land areas along the river, is the fishing lot in the dry season, is the irrigation for rice fields during the dry season, provides [...] pebbles and sand for construction, and can be [...] used to build hydroelectricity plants at Sambo [...]District, Kratie Province. daccess-ods.un.org |
两种类型可覆盖广泛的现场钻孔应用领域，包括采矿和建筑设备、涡轮机 、 水力发电 和 船 舶建造。 hydratight.com | These two styles cover an expanded range of on-site [...] boring applications including mining and construction equipment, [...] turbine machinery, hydroelectric power and ship building. hydratight.com |
如 果水力发电站需 要水源供应，万一水资源短缺，有 可用的燃油发电机吗？ teebweb.org | If the water supply is required for a hydroelectric power [...] plant, is there an alternative oil-fired generator available in the event of water shortage? teebweb.org |
而地表灌溉和水力发电在大 多数国 家中都属于最主要的两类用水（在美国，这两类用水的回归水量几乎占到了取水总量 的 80%），因此预测退水量的重要性也就不言而喻了。 wrdmap.org | As these are the two main uses in most countries (together accounting for almost 80% of withdrawals in the USA) so the importance of return flow forecasts should be self-evident. wrdmap.org |
在波兰也有几个水力发电厂。 其中最重要 的水力发电厂位 于索里那（在桑河上）和 Włocławek（在维斯瓦河上）。 paiz.gov.pl | There are several hydroelectric power plants in Poland, the most important of [...] which is located in Solina (on the San river) [...]and in Włocławek (on the Vistula river). paiz.gov.pl |
亚马逊 水泵”的损失将严重影响阿根廷、巴西和邻近的安 [...] 第斯国家的农业生产，它还将使世界上最大 的 水力 发电设施 之一——伊泰普水电站关闭（见 TEEB [...]基 金会，附录 1）。 teebweb.org | The loss of the ‘Amazon waterpump’ would severely affect agricultural production in Argentina, Brazil and the neighboring Andean [...] states – it would also shut down Itaipu, one of [...] the world’s largest hydropower facilities (see [...]TEEB Foundations, Appendix 1). teebweb.org |
此次会议最后由一家哈萨克的电力公司――阿拉木图电力联合公司作总结 [...] 性陈述发言，随后与会人员参观了这家公司位于阿拉木图市郊的 Kapchegai 水力发电厂（360 兆瓦）。 carecinstitute.org | The Meeting concluded with a presentation by the Almaty [...] Power Consolidated, a Kazakh power company, and a tour of its [...] Kapchegai Hydropower Plant (360MW) located outside Almaty. carecinstitute.org |
在过去 70 年里，Brüel & Kjær [...] [...] 系统曾经用在国际空间站测量各种声音、确保NASA的全部火星探测器顺利执行任务、我们的加速度计将金门大桥“变为”巨大而动听的“竖琴”、为全世 界 水力发电 机 组 提供维护帮助；我们全球领先的麦克风和水听器则用于很多领域，从测量瑞典近海的潜艇、到波音公司的风洞研究。 bksv.cn | Our accelerometers have turned the Golden [...] Gate Bridge into a giant harp and helped [...] maintain hydroelectric generators around the [...]world, while our world-leading microphones [...]and hydrophones have investigated everything from submarines off Sweden to the pressure in Boeing’s wind tunnels. bksv.com |
发展各种形式的可再生能源，优先考虑地方选择，通过设立电力(小型 水力发电、生物能、能源、太阳光电、风力发电等)发展中心以方便最 贫困阶层。 daccess-ods.un.org | Development of all types of renewable energy, giving [...] priority to decentralized options, with a view to servicing the most disadvantaged groups, possibly by developing processes based on electric minerals (or, inter alia, small-scale hydroelectric energy, biomass, [...]solar photovoltaic energy and wind electricity). daccess-ods.un.org |
从燃煤发电厂，联合循环发电厂及热电联合发电厂到绿色能源电厂包括太阳能 发 电 厂 ， 水力发电 厂 及 风能发电厂，Emerson 控制和自动化技术被应用来监控和优化设备运行及维护保养，减少排放及避免昂贵的意外运行中断。 emerson.com | From coal-fired, [...] combined cycle and cogeneration units to green energy sites including solar fields, hydroelectric plants and [...]wind farms, Emerson [...]control and automation technologies are used to optimize plant operations and maintenance activities, reduce emissions, as well as avoid costly unplanned outages. emerson.com |
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