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单词 氰化
释义

Examples:

氰化物 n

cyanide n
cyanides pl

急性氰化物中毒

acute cyanide poisoning

溴化氰

cyanogen bromide

See also:

cyanogen (CN)2
ethane dinitrile

External sources (not reviewed)

以核果烈酒為例,果 核所含的氰甙經酵素作用可分解 氰化 物 , 氰化 物 氧 化後成為氰酸酯, 再與乙醇發生化學作用而產生氨基甲酸乙酯。
cfs.gov.hk
For example, in stone fruit spirits, cyanogenic glycosides from the stones may be degraded through enzymatic action to cyanide which is then oxidised to cyanate and reacts with ethanol to form EC.
cfs.gov.hk
这些计划还包括采矿过程的技术方面更加具体的准则,例 氰化 物 和 其他有 毒化学品的国际使用准则。
daccess-ods.un.org
They also include more specific guidelines covering
[...]
technical aspects of the mining process, such as international guidelines
[...] on the use of cyanide and other toxic chemicals.
daccess-ods.un.org
许多社区对健康影响表示了关切,它们怀疑这些影响与受氰 化物污染的地下水有关。
daccess-ods.un.org
Many communities have voiced their concern over health effects suspected to
[...] be linked to cyanide contamination [...]
of the groundwater.
daccess-ods.un.org
氰化 物, 与采掘业相关的另一种常见有毒物质,也不在《斯德哥尔摩公约》的范围之 内,因为它不符合生物积累标准。
daccess-ods.un.org
Cyanide, another common toxic substance associated with extractive industries, [...]
is also not within the scope of the Stockholm
[...]
Convention because it does not meet the bio-accumulation criterion.
daccess-ods.un.org
多種由食物及飲品衍生的物質,包 氰化 氫 、 尿素、瓜氨酸及其 他 N-氨基甲酰化合物,可產生氨基甲酸乙酯。
cfs.gov.hk
Ethyl carbamate can be formed from various
[...]
substances derived from food and beverage,
[...] including hydrogen cyanide, urea, citrulline [...]
and other N-carbamyl compounds.
cfs.gov.hk
例如,在黄金 的萃取方面,随着碳浆技术(一种新 氰化 研 磨技术)的发明,全世界的黄金经济 储存量,在 [...]
1980 年代开头的短短几年之间,增加了四倍。
daccess-ods.un.org
For example, following the introduction of the carbonin-pulp
[...] technology, a new cyanide-milling technology, [...]
in gold extraction, economic reserves
[...]
of gold worldwide quintupled within a few years’ time at the beginning of the 1980s.
daccess-ods.un.org
一些代表团指出,苦木薯 品种氰化氢含 量引起的健康关注,应在审议这些品种的标准化时得到考虑。
codexalimentarius.org
Some delegations noted that health concern associated with the
[...] level of hydrogen cyanide in bitter varieties [...]
should be taken into account when considering
[...]
the standardization of these varieties.
codexalimentarius.org
Goiter 甲状腺肿 由于食物中缺碘或慢氰化物中 毒引起的颈下 前方的肿胀。
hesperian.org
Goiter a swelling of the lower front of the neck caused by a lack of iodine in the
[...] diet, or by chronic cyanide poisoning.
hesperian.org
2002年美国,一个叫约瑟夫.科纳帕卡的男子被判处23年监禁,罪名包括拥有并放置化学武器(装 氰化 物 的 罐子)于芝加哥地铁隧道。
opcw.org
United States, 2002: Joseph Konopka, was sentenced to 23 years in prison for,
[...]
inter alia, possession and
[...] planting chemical weapons, vials containing cyanide in a tunnel of [...]
the Chicago subway system.
opcw.org
Cyanide 氰化物 用于金矿采选的一种剧毒化学物。
hesperian.org
Cyanide a very toxic chemical used [...]
in gold mining.
hesperian.org
这些污染物包括二氧化氮、一化氮 、 氰化 氢 和N-亚硝基胺、尼古丁、一氧化碳、氧化氮、芳香烃、丙烯醛、苯类、芳香和可吸入的悬浮粒子。
camfil.cn
These include
[...] NO2, NO, hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and N-nitrosamines, [...]
nicotine, CO, nitrogen oxides, aromatic hydrocarbons,
[...]
acrolein, acetone, benzene, nitrogen oxides, and aromatic and respirable suspended particles.
camfil.pl
通过后续的 pH 值调整氰化物萃取可以得到 90%的金。
goldencross.com.au
The subsequent pH
[...] adjustment and cyanide leach resulted [...]
in 90% gold extraction.
goldencross.com.au
另外,有些化学品(如铝氰化物) 在酸性条件下(低 pH 值)毒性会 大许多,而且必须考虑与可能接触到的其它物 质的二次反应及由此带来的危险。
itopf.org
Also, some chemicals such as aluminium and cyanides become far more [...]
toxic in acidic conditions (low pH) and consideration
[...]
must be given to secondary reactions with other substances that they may come into contact with and hazards that may result.
itopf.org
浮選精礦有一半被用于完成三個加壓氧化試驗 氰化 物 提 金試驗。
tipschina.gov.cn
Half of the floatation concentrates was used to complete
[...] three pressure oxidization tests and cyanide gold extraction.
tipschina.gov.cn
上述各項試驗反應,一般應為硫化氫陽性(或陰性),靛基質陰性,脲酶 性氰化鉀陰 性,賴氨酸脫羧酶陽性,動力陽性,A~F”0”多價血清凝集試驗 [...]
陽性。
cmchk.org.hk
Generally speaking, the results for the above
[...]
tests shall be: hydrogen sulfide test positive (or negative), Indole test negative, urease test
[...] negative, potassium cyanide test negative, [...]
lysine decarboxylase test
[...]
positive, dynamics test positive, and A~F”0” polyvalent autoagglutination test positive.
cmchk.org.hk
瑞典药剂师和 化学家,是氧、 钡、氯、镁氰化氢的发 现者。
toxipedia.org
Swedish apothecary
[...] and chemist, discovered oxygen, barium, chlorine, manganese, hydrogen cyanide.
toxipedia.org
92. 食典委赞同执行委员会关于通过步骤 5 的这项标准的建议,作为一个单独的事项, 食品污染物委员会审议该标准中提议 氰化 氢 的 安全水平,以便食品添加剂联合专家委 员会重新评价生氰苷。
codexalimentarius.org
Some delegations, while not objecting in principle to the use of ethylene, expressed the view that this substance should be used only in accordance with good agricultural practices and that all required conditions for use should be met in order to ensure the safety and quality of the products treated with ethylene.
codexalimentarius.org
初级凯氏定氮蒸馏装置,可以有不同的应用,比如氨态氮,蛋白氮(凯氏定氮法或直接碱蒸馏),硝酸氮(减少)后,挥发性脂肪酸 氰化 物 , 酒精含量和达瓦德氮检测等。
velp.com
Entry-level Kjeldahl distillation unit for your analyses concerning different applications such as determining ammoniacal nitrogen, protein determiantion, nitrogen content (Kjeldahl or direct alkaline distillation), nitric
[...]
nitrogen (after reduction), phenols,
[...] volatile fatty acids, cyanides, alcohol content [...]
and Devarda nitrogen determination.
velp.com
我 在 主 體 答覆已 提 到 , 迄 今為止 , 當 局 共 提 出 29 宗檢 控 , 其中 22 宗 涉 及 管 有 或 使用挖採器材捕魚,6
[...] 宗 涉 及 使用抽吸器材,另 有 1宗涉 及 使氰化物 捕魚。
legco.gov.hk
As I have mentioned in the main reply, the authorities have instituted 29 prosecutions so far, of which 22 involved the
[...]
possession or use of dredging devices for fishing, six involved the use of suction devices
[...] and one concerned cyanide fishing.
legco.gov.hk
例如業界一家知名業者清理環境時,採用自行研發的專利化學處理流程,設於美國紐約的Sevenson
[...] Environmental Services公司可移除或處理多種重金屬污染,包括鉛、砷、鋇、鎘、鉻、銅 氰化 物 、 鎳、硒、硫化物、鋅等。
thisbigcity.net
New York-based Sevenson Environmental Services has removed or treated
[...]
contamination on heavy metals like lead, arsenic, barium, cadmium,
[...] chromium, copper, cyanide, nickel, selenium, sulfide, and zinc.
thisbigcity.net
SYSTEA实验室分析仪的应用范围涵盖了大多数对于水中或水中萃取液中无机物的自动化常规分析检测,譬如氨氮、硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐、正磷酸盐、硅酸盐、总氮、总磷、总溶铁、铬、铝、锰、铜、镍、锌、碱度、硬度、硫酸盐、余氯、氯、钙、镁 氰化 物 、酚、硼、尿素、 总有机氮。
ams-systea.com
The Systea’ laboratory analyzers product range covers most of the needs for automatic and reliable routine analysis of inorganic compounds in water and water extracts, like Ammonia, Nitrate, Nitrite, Orthophosphate, Silicates, Total Nitrogen, Total Phosphorus, Total Dissolved Iron, Chromium, Aluminium, Manganese, Copper, Nickel,
[...]
Zinc, Alkalinity, Hardness, Sulphate, Residual Chlorine, Chloride,
[...] Calcium, Magnesium, Cyanide, Phenols, Boron, [...]
Urea, TOC.
ams-systea.com
(iii) 老化滤毒罐的化氰气体 寿命在以上述方法测试时至少应达到化氰气体寿命要求的一半。
opcw.org
(iii) the cyanogen chloride gas life of aged canisters must meet at least half the gas life requirement for cyanogen chloride when tested [...]
as above.
opcw.org
在医务科,拟新设 15 个本国员额(6 个本国干事和 9 个本国一般事务人员), 因为该科在过去数年里已经扩大了它所提供的服务,这些服务包括联科行动总部 诊所不间断地运作,该诊所现在为 化 一 级诊所,而不是以前的一级诊所;病人 从三级医院出院后在他们家里对其进行追踪观察;定期对阿比让以及西区和东区 的 11 家三级医院的病人进行探访;区总部的医生开展外联活动,一周两次访问 地处偏远的办公室;在重要的活动期间向政府和作为联合国综合框架一部分的联 合国国家工作队提供支助;拟议在库马西后勤基地每天提供八小时的医疗支助, 而不是目前的两小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the Medical Services Section, the establishment of 15 additional national posts (6 National Officers and 9 national General Service staff) is proposed, as the Section has over the past years expanded the services it provides, which include round-the-clock operation of the UNOCI headquarters clinic, which is now functioning at level I-plus rather than the previous level I; patients are followed up at their homes after discharge from level III hospitals; patients are regularly visited in the 11 level III hospitals in Abidjan and in Sector West and Sector East; doctors in the regional headquarters perform outreach activity by visiting remote offices twice a week; support is provided to the Government during important functions and to the United Nations country team as part of the United Nations integrated framework; and medical support is proposed to be provided eight hours a day at the logistics base in Koumassi as opposed to the current two hours a day.
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组建议的一些具体措施,包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法;开展全国促 进多化和尊 重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动;采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 [...]
与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距;开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育;增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会;采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象;进一步
[...]
鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务;建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心;深入开展免 费法律援助服务;在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位,并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on
[...]
non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign
[...] to promote multiculturalism and respect [...]
for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian
[...]
people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent.
daccess-ods.un.org
在访问期间,工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。
daccess-ods.un.org
During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
值得注意的是,本办事处在教育领域开展的计划主要关注以下战略支助领域,所有这 些都直接回应肯尼亚教育部门支助计划(KESSP)所载的战略和成果,教育部门计划实现 《2030 年展望》:通过教育管理信息系统加强规划、监测和评估教育系统;加强教育部门 以应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病;提高教育促和平计划的质量;以及通过宣传和技术支持战略规划 来加强扫盲发展。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It is noteworthy that programmes implemented by the Office in the area education focused on the following strategic areas of support, all directly responding to strategies and results contained in Kenya Education Sector Support Programme (KESSP), the education sector’s plan to materialize Vision 2030: strengthening the planning, monitoring and evaluation of the education system through EMIS; enhancing the education sector responses to HIV and AIDS; improving the quality of education for peace programme; and strengthening literacy development through advocacy and technical support to strategic planning.
unesdoc.unesco.org
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃,在規 劃化設施 之 前 , 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容, 延 長提交發展建議的期 限 ,並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 , 以 貫徹化委員 會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則 , 制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案, 而 在發展過程中,政府應 促成發展商與化界 的 伙 伴 關 係,讓化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。
legco.gov.hk
That this Council urges the Government to
[...]
comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents
[...] before planning the cultural facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon development in formulating a development and operation plan that is open, fair and proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to [...]
allow the latter to participate
[...]
in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district.
legco.gov.hk
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额;次级 方案 1(与全球经济的联系、区域一化及 合 作)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 2(生 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额;方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。
daccess-ods.un.org
These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and innovation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post under subprogramme 5, Social development and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 temporary post, one P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support.
daccess-ods.un.org
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会,旨在激励决策者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用
[...] 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利,确定和促进公共领域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 民使用,对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数 化。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization of specific training sessions with a view to stimulating decision- and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, to identify and promote repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them
[...]
accessible to all, as well as to undertake the
[...] preservation and digitization of public domain [...]
information held by governments.
unesdoc.unesco.org
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