| 单词 | 气象观测站 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 气象观测站 —weather stationSee also:气象 adj—hydrological adj • aeronautical adj 气象—scene • atmosphere • ambience • meteorological feature 气象站 n—weather stations pl 观测站 n—observatory n
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该结构有望给可供当今气象监测 使用的长期和持续气候观测带来 同样的连续性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The architecture is expected to [...] bring the same continuity to long-term [...] and sustained climate observations that is available for weather monitoring today. daccess-ods.un.org |
专家组将收集各国和各组织在空间 气象观测 以 及 用于空间气象预测的模式 和工具方面的当前做法的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | The expert group will collect information on the current [...] practices of States and organizations in [...] terms of space weather observation and the various [...]models and tools being used for space weather forecasts. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 东非国家（如埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚和马 达加斯加）应进行气象卫星 数据分析和在其高山 地区进行勘址调查，努力确定中型或大型望远镜 的最佳观测站址。 neutrino.aquaphoenix.com | (d) Eastern African countries (such as Ethiopia, Kenya and [...] Madagascar) should [...] carry out analysis of meteorological satellite data and site prospecting investigations on their high mountains in an effort to locate the best observational sites for middle- or [...]largesize telescopes. neutrino.aquaphoenix.com |
主 要成就包括：进一步巩固和实施教科文组织气候变化倡议及其有关气候知识的核心计划；气 候变化教育和公共意识，教科文组织气候变化适应论坛以及本组织 各 站 点 的全 球 气 候 变 化实 地观测台。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Among its major achievements are the further consolidation and implementation of the UNESCO Climate Change Initiative and its core programmes on climate knowledge, climate change education and [...] public awareness, the UNESCO Climate Change Adaptation Forum and [...] the Global Climate Change Field Observatory of UNESCO Sites. unesdoc.unesco.org |
斯里兰卡国内建 有多个气象站，目前正在监测整个地区的气候状况， 关于灾后快速反应机制的区域协定将在 2010 年生 效。 daccess-ods.un.org | A series of weather stations now monitored weather patterns [...] across the region and a regional agreement on disaster rapid [...]response mechanism would take effect in 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团说明了本国所作的以下努力：支持地球观测组织、地球观测卫 星委员会、全球对地观测分布式系统、全 球 气 候 观测 系 统 和 气象 卫 星 协调小组 开展与气候变化有关的活动实现情况、协助监督《联合国气候变化框架公约京 都议定书》各项目标、按照《联合国气候变化框架公约》采取减缓全球气候变 [...] 化并适应这种变化的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegations described their efforts to support climate change -related activities conducted by GEO, CEOS, the Global Earth Observation [...] System of Systems, the Global Climate [...] Observing System and the Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites, and to contribute to monitoring the achievement [...]of the aims of [...]the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the global climate change mitigation and adaptation actions under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. daccess-ods.un.org |
还有一项成果是在非洲 [...] 获得成功的基础上，对于在东南亚建 立一个类似的观测站进行了可行性研 究。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A further result here is that building on [...] the success in Africa, a feasibility study for the creation [...] of a similar observatory in South-East [...]Asia was undertaken. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该基金的一个 主要特点是粮食署为量化和监测非洲 气象 相 关 风险而开发的软件平台“Africa RiskView”(非洲风险观察)。 daccess-ods.un.org | A key feature of the facility is [...] the Africa RiskView software platform developed by WFP to quantify and monitor weather-related risks in Africa. daccess-ods.un.org |
凭借其超过 24,000 用户通过个人气象站提供的当地观测 数 据，Weather Underground 可以提供最新气象情况并预测最精确目标区域的气象。 china.blackstone.com | With more than 24,000 users [...] contributing local observations from personal weather stations, Weather Underground [...]is able to provide up-to-the-minute weather conditions and forecasts for the most finely targeted areas. blackstone.com |
作 为气候变化、农业和粮食安全范围之内的举措的一部分，国际农业研究协商小 [...] 组（农研协商小组）的研究方案分析了气候变量与粮食安全指数之间的关系， 并正在为尼泊尔评估来自气象站和遥 感图像的气候数据，以研究最近的气候模 式变化及其可如何影响该国的粮食安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of an initiative within Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security, a research programme of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) analysing linkages between climate [...] variables and food security indicators, [...] climate data from weather stations and remote sensing [...]imagery are being assessed for [...]Nepal, in the search for recent changes in climate patterns and how they may impact food security in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
Picard 是法国对一项国际方案的贡献，作为科研伙伴参与的有比利时皇家气 象研究所、比利时用户支持和业务中心和瑞士达沃 斯 气象观测 所。 oosa.unvienna.org | Picard is the French contribution to an international programme involving the Institut royal météorologique de Belgique (IRMB), the Belgian User [...] Support and Operation Centre (B.USOC) and [...] the Davos Physical Meteorological Observatory in Switzerland as scientific partners. oosa.unvienna.org |
1975 年，空间研究所建立了激光观测站， 并 与国际激 光 观测站 网 络相连， 以确定并监测构造板块的活动和地球自转情况，从而预测地球重力场中的空间 和时间变量，并测量地球（陆地、海洋和 大 气 ） 的 总质量。 oosa.unvienna.org | In 1975 the Space Research Institute [...] established the laser observatory station, linked with the international network of laser observatories, in order to identify and monitor the movement of tectonic plates and the Earth’s rotation, to project the spatial and temporal variables in the Earth’s gravity field, and to measure the total masses of the Earth (land, oceans and atmosphere). oosa.unvienna.org |
出现差异主要是因为：(a) 2009/10 年度将使用一架 Casa-212 型固定翼飞 机，其租金和运作费用高于 [...] 2008/09 年度的 Beechcraft 200 型固定翼飞机，因 [...] 而所需经费增加；(b)航空燃料的费用从 2008/09 年度的每升 1.086 美元上涨至 2009/10 年度的每升 1.331 美元；(c)为采购气象观测设备而增加经费，以支助和 加强空中业务的气象服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The variance resulted primarily from (a) additional requirements for the higher rental and operation costs of one Casa-212 fixed-wing aircraft in 2009/10, compared with the rental and operation costs for one Beechcraft-200 fixed-wing aircraft in 2008/09, (b) the increase in the cost of aviation fuel from $1.086 per litre in 2008/09 to $1.331 per litre in 2009/10, and (c) increased [...] provisions for the [...] acquisition of meteorological observation equipment to support and enhance meteorological services for [...]aviation operations. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，地球观测卫星委员会还设立了一个专门的气候 [...] 问题工作组，该工作组目前正在集结 12 个空间机构、全球气候观测系统、气象 组织 和地球观测组织合力协调生成支持全球气候观测系统基本气候变量的卫星 [...]气候数据记录。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, CEOS has created a [...] dedicated Working Group on Climate, currently uniting twelve [...]space agencies, GCOS, WMO and [...]GEO in their efforts to coordinate the generation of satellite climate data records in support of the GCOS essential climate variables. daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴优先重视科学、技术和环境部（CITMA）气象局的发展，通过运行安 装的 8 个雷达和 68 个气象站以及 优化对其高分辨率卫星站的使用，该局的 预测 工作有了改进，达到了 90% 的有效性。 oosa.unvienna.org | The country has given priority to developing the Institute of Meteorology (INSMET) of the Ministry of Science, Technology and the Environment [...] (CITMA) and [...] improvements were made in its weather forecasting, with the attainment of 90 per cent efficiency, through the operation of the eight installed radars and 68 meteorological [...]stations [...]and the optimum use of its high-resolution satellite station. oosa.unvienna.org |
特别是，各全国委员会、非政府合作伙 [...] 伴、秘书处非集中化机构、两个教科文组织教席 和 观测站 网 络都采取了实施行 动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Follow-up initiatives were taken, in particular, by the National Commissions, [...] non-governmental partners, decentralized units of the Secretariat, the two UNESCO [...] Chairs and the network of observatories. unesdoc.unesco.org |
主要成果是，经内部气候变化问题专题工作组审议之后，教科文组织的气 候变化倡议目前已围绕四个核心计划联系起来：注重科学的教科文组织气候变化 适应平台；气候变化可持续发展教育计划；教科文组织全球气候变化实 地 观察 站；以及气候变 化的社会、人类、伦理和性别层面研究计划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The major achievement is that following the deliberations of the internal Thematic Working Group on Climate Change, the UNESCO Climate Change Initiative is now articulated around four core programmes: a science-based UNESCO Climate Change Adaptation Forum; the Climate Change Education for Sustainable Development [...] Programme; the Global Climate [...] Change Field Observatory of UNESCO Sites; and a research Programme on the Social, Human, Ethical and Gender Dimensions of Climate Change. unesdoc.unesco.org |
另外，全球伦理观测站数据库扩容工作也继续进行。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The databases of the [...] Global Ethics Observatory continue to [...]be expanded. unesdoc.unesco.org |
2010 年臭氧消耗科学评 估》（世界气象组织/环境署，2011 年）中报告称，根据大气观测得出 的“自 上而下”排放评估值比生产和销毁报告中提供的“自下而上”的排放值大约高 出 40 千兆克/年。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | In the Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2010 (WMO/UNEP, 2011) it was reported that the [...] “top-down” estimates of emissions from atmospheric observations were approximately 40 Gg per year [...]higher [...]than the “bottom-up” emission from production and destruction reports. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
首脑会议赞同理事会关于建立本区域贫 困 观测站 的 决 定，将便利《南共体消 除贫穷和可持续发展宣言》的执行。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Summit endorsed the Council [...] decision on the establishment of the [...] Regional Poverty Observatory, which will [...]facilitate the implementation of the SADC [...]Declaration on Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Development. daccess-ods.un.org |
项目涵 盖有毒物质、微量元素，以及它们对环境和公众健康影响问题之间的关系；综合生物学及生 态学的复杂性；拉丁美洲在生物物理学方面的能力建设问题；数学教育的标准和目标方面的 国际观点； 提高妇女在物理学领域的作用；实现共享科学信息的电子手段 ； 气象 预 报 ；转基 因农产品；以及在地球系统科学内建立新型海洋研究框架。 unesdoc.unesco.org | They cover the relationship between toxic metals, trace elements and their impact on environmental and public health issues; integrative biology and ecological complexity; Latin American [...] capacity-building in biophysics; [...] an international perspective on standards and goals for mathematics education; the promotion of women’s role in physics; an electronic way of sharing scientific information; weather forecasting; genetically [...]modified crops; [...]and establishment of a new framework for ocean research in the earth system science. unesdoc.unesco.org |
有一种观点认 为，卫星运营者会欢迎每天关于空 间 气象 危 害和相应风险的 信息，而 B 专家组和 C 专家组应考虑卫星运营者可以何种手段获得空间气象信 息，及交流轨道参数，从而得以进行最准确的风险分析。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that satellite [...] operators would welcome information on space weather hazards and conjunction risks on a daily [...]basis and that [...]expert groups B and C should consider means by which satellite operators could access space weather information and exchange orbital parameters to allow the most accurate risk analysis possible to be performed. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多发 言者重申优质数据的重要性，并重申需要建立能够客观监测毒品形势的吸毒监 测观察站，需 要能力建设以开展关于毒品形势和相关问题的数据的收集、分析 和报告工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many speakers reiterated the importance of quality data and the [...] need to establish drug [...] use monitoring observatories that would enable objective monitoring of the drug situation and the need to build [...]the capacity to collect, [...]analyse and report data on the drug situation and related problems. daccess-ods.un.org |
哥伦比亚经济学院成员；弗里德里希·埃伯特基金会拉丁美洲和加勒比有组 织犯罪观察站成员(自 2008 年)；美利坚合众国，德州大学，Lozano Long 拉丁美 洲研究所，Tinker 访问教授(2009 年)；罗萨尼奥大学药物和犯罪研究与 监 测中 心创始成员、所长，波哥大(2004 年 7 月至 2007 年 12 月)；安第斯大学国际研究 中心教授、主任，波哥大(1994 年 10 月至 1995 年 12 月)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Member of the Colombian Academy of Economic [...] Sciences; member of the [...] Organized Crime Observatory for Latin America and the Caribbean, Friedrich Ebert Foundation (since 2008); Tinker Visiting Professor, Lozano Long Institute for Latin American Studies, University of Texas, United States of America (2009); founder and Director, Research and Monitoring Center on Drugs [...]and Crime (CEODD), Universidad [...]del Rosario, Bogotá (July 2004-December 2007); Professor and Director, Centre for International Studies, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá (October 1994-December 1995). daccess-ods.un.org |
他参加了多于 15 次的海洋地质调查，其中一些调查是作为首席科学家参与， [...] 一些调查是与本国和外国机构的联合项目，这些机构包括阿根廷南极洲协会、 Lamont-Doherty 地质观测站、美 国海军研究实验室以及德国联邦地质科学学院和 [...]德国自然资源地质调查局。 daccess-ods.un.org | He has participated in more than 15 oceanographic surveys, as Chief Scientist in some, and in joint projects with both national and foreign institutions such as the [...] Instituto Antártico Argentino (IAA), the [...] Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, the United States [...]Naval Research Laboratory and the Federal [...]Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources of the German Geological Survey (BGR). daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组敦促各国在国家一级设立监 测站 ， 以 监 测 与 就 业有关的种族主义、 种族歧视、仇外心理和相关不容忍现 象 ， 包 括设立接受投诉的机制，并采取措 施，一旦发现种族主义、种族歧视、仇外心理和相关不容忍现象，就予以纠正。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Working Group encourages [...] States to establish observatories at the national level to monitor racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance in relation to employment, including mechanisms [...]for the reception [...]of complaints and measures for addressing racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, where it is found to exist. daccess-ods.un.org |
在表示赞赏亚太经社会/气象组织台风委员会所开展的工作时， 大韩民国代表向委员会通报说，大韩民国政府正在开展一个题为“台 风委员会灾害信息系统”的项目，这是一个在该委员会的减少灾害风 险工作组下设立的基于网络的灾害信息系统，其目的是利用地理信息 系统根据预测的台 风路径和历史上的损害数据 预 测 台 风 损害情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing appreciation for the work of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee, the representative of the Republic of Korea informed the Committee that his Government had been conducting a project called the “Typhoon Committee Disaster Information System”, which was a web-based disaster information system under that Committee’s Working Group on Disaster Risk Reduction meant to predict typhoon damage on the basis of the projected [...] path of a typhoon [...]and historical damage data using the Geographic Information System. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到题为“国际空间气象举措”的项目现已结束，并一致认为科 学和技术小组委员会应自其第五十届会议起在其议程中列入一个题为“空间气 [...] 象”的新的固定项目，从而使委员会成员国和具有委员会常驻观察员地位的国 际组织能够交流与空间气象科学和外联活动有关的本国、区域和国际活动 的观 点以及空间气象的社会影响，以此促进在该领域开展更多国际合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted the conclusion of the item entitled “International Space Weather Initiative” and agreed that the Scientific and Technica l Subcommittee should include on its agenda, starting from its fiftieth session, a new regular item entitled “Space weather”, in order to allow member States of the Committee and international organizations having permanent observer status with the Committ ee to exchange views on national, regional and [...] international activities related to [...] space weather science and outreach, as well as the societal impacts of space weather, with a view to [...]promoting greater international cooperation in that area. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯联邦 2005 年在空间研究及和平利用外层空间领域的国家活动是由俄 罗斯联邦航天局根据俄罗斯联邦空间计划、专门的全球轨道导航卫星系统方案和 [...] 其他专门计划与俄罗斯科学院、国防部、民防、紧急情况和自然灾害管理部、信 息技术和通信部、联邦大地测量和 地图绘制局、联邦水 文 气象 和 环 境监督局以及 空间信息和服务的其他客户和用户合作进行的。 oosa.unvienna.org | The national activities of the Russian Federation in the field of space research and the use of outer space for peaceful purposes in 2005 were carried out by the Russian Federal Space Agency in accordance with the Russian Federal Space Programme, the special federal Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) programme and other special programmes in cooperation with the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergency Situations and Natural Disaster Management, the Ministry for Information [...] Technologies and [...] Communication, the Federal Geodesy and Cartography Agency, the Federal Hydrometeorology and Environmental [...]Monitoring Service [...]and other clients and users of space information and services. oosa.unvienna.org |
气象组织向一些最不发达国家提供 气象观测 系 统 和气候数据管理系统，从而 帮助这些国家生成与气候和水有关的基本信息和服务，这对更好地管理气候变化 [...] 和气候风险是至关重要的。 daccess-ods.un.org | WMO has supplied some least developed [...] countries with weather-observing systems and [...]climate data management systems, thus helping [...]them to generate essential weather and water-related information and services, which are central to better management of climate change and weather risks. daccess-ods.un.org |
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