| 单词 | 气象卫星 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 气象卫星 —weather satelliteSee also:气象 adj—hydrological adj • aeronautical adj 气象—scene • atmosphere • ambience • meteorological feature 卫星—(space) satellite 星星 n—star n
|
建立多用途空间系统 Arktika 的工作正在进行之中，该系统包括：无线电定 位观测卫星和对北极地区进行观测的水 文 气象卫星。 daccess-ods.un.org | Work is in progress to set up the multi-purpose space system Arktika, which [...] will include radiolocation [...] observation satellites and hydrometeorological satellites for observation [...]of the Arctic region. daccess-ods.un.org |
与地球观测卫星委员会和气象卫星协 调 小组保持经常对话可确 保持续不断地获得来自卫星观测的重要海洋数据流。 daccess-ods.un.org | An ongoing dialogue with CEOS and CGMS ensures continuity of key ocean [...] data streams from satellite observations. daccess-ods.un.org |
Jason 飞行任务是法国国家空间研究中心、美国航天局、美国国家海洋与大 气层管理局和欧洲气象卫星应用 组织之间多边合作的产物。 oosa.unvienna.org | The Jason mission is the product of multilateral [...] cooperation between CNES, NASA, the National [...] Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the United States and EUMETSAT. oosa.unvienna.org |
但是，由于低地轨道任务（如 Metop）投入运作以及空间碎片相关文件的 迅速演变发展，欧洲气象卫星组织 决定设立空间碎片工作组，以协调欧 洲 气象 卫星组织在这个问题上的内部活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, owing both to the operations of low Earth orbit missions (e.g. Metop) and to the rapid evolution of space debris documentation, EUMETSAT decided to establish the Space Debris Working Group to coordinate the EUMETSAT internal activities on this topic. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团说明了本国所作的以下努力：支持地球观测组织、地球观测卫 [...] 星委员会、全球对地观测分布式系统、全球气候观测系统 和 气象卫星 协 调 小组 开展与气候变化有关的活动实现情况、协助监督《联合国气候变化框架公约京 [...] 都议定书》各项目标、按照《联合国气候变化框架公约》采取减缓全球气候变 [...]化并适应这种变化的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegations described their efforts to support climate change -related activities conducted by GEO, CEOS, the Global Earth Observation System of Systems, the Global Climate [...] Observing System and the [...] Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites, and to contribute [...]to monitoring the achievement [...]of the aims of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the global climate change mitigation and adaptation actions under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家 和政府间空间机构在响应全球气候观测系统要求时，独自或通过全球地球观测 卫星委员会和气象卫星协调小组集体采取了协调行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | National and intergovernmental space agencies have taken coordinated action in responding to the GCOS [...] requirements, both individually and collectively through CEOS and the [...] Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites (CGMS). daccess-ods.un.org |
世界无线电通信会议（WRC-12）于 2012 年 1 [...] 月 23 日至 2 月 17 日在日内 瓦举行，会议为气象卫星系统 界定了一个新的频谱，以加强气象业务，特别是 [...] 在数值天气预报方面的业务；分配了另一个“频谱窗”用于地球勘探卫星服 务，以改进对水文循环组成部分的测量；并通过了一项决议，其中该会议要求 [...] 国际电联无线电通信部门研究“增进对地球观测无线电通信卫星应用的重要作 用和全球意义的认识的可能途径”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-12) held in Geneva from 23 January to 17 [...] February 2012 defined a new [...] spectrum for meteorological satellite systems in order [...]to improve operational meteorology, in particular with respect to [...]numerical weather prediction; allocated an additional “spectrum window” for use by the Earth exploration satellite service in order to improve the measurement of hydrological cycle components; and adopted a resolution in which the Conference called for studies by ITU-R “on possible means to improve the recognition of the essential role and global importance of Earth observation radiocommunication applications”. daccess-ods.un.org |
韩国航空航天研究所正在致力于为大韩民国执行通信、海洋 和 气象卫星 （COMS） 方案。 oosa.unvienna.org | KARI is undertaking to implement the [...] Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) programme [...]for the Republic of Korea. oosa.unvienna.org |
这个系列中的活动包括全球观测系统的成员空间机构进行的观 [...] 测、为这些观测进行的相互标定工作、产品制作活动，例如环境卫星数据持续 [...] 协调处理促进气候监测举措、数据分发和传播工作，以及培训与能力建设工 作，例如气象组织/气象卫星协商小组 卫星气象 学 培 训和教育虚拟试验室，以便 确保气象组织成员及其伙伴能够受惠于这些天基观测。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities along this continuum include observations from the contributing space agencies of GOS, inter-calibration efforts for those observations, product-generation activities, such as SCOPE-CM, datadistribution and -dissemination efforts and training and capacity-building efforts, such as the [...] WMO/CGMS Virtual Laboratory [...] for Training and Education in Satellite Meteorology to ensure that [...]WMO members and their partners [...]can benefit from those space-based observations. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些准则主 [...] 要是根据最近公布的空间碎片缓减要求（ISO 24113）拟定的，要求参照这些缓 减要求评估欧洲气象卫星组织的卫星。 daccess-ods.un.org | They are largely inspired by the recently published space [...] debris mitigation requirements (ISO 24113), and they require an [...] assessment of EUMETSAT satellites against those [...]requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 东非国家（如埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚和马 达加斯加）应进行气象卫星数据 分析和在其高山 地区进行勘址调查，努力确定中型或大型望远镜 [...] 的最佳观测站址。 neutrino.aquaphoenix.com | (d) Eastern African countries (such as Ethiopia, [...] Kenya and Madagascar) should [...] carry out analysis of meteorological satellite data and site prospecting [...]investigations on their [...]high mountains in an effort to locate the best observational sites for middle- or largesize telescopes. neutrino.aquaphoenix.com |
全球观测系统的天基部分将 继续依靠气象组织成员的卫星机构，并 同 气象卫星 协 调 小组和地球观测卫星委 员会结成伙伴关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | The space-based component of the Global Observing System will continue to rely on the satellite agencies of WMO members, in partnership with CGMS and CEOS. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照空间碎片缓减准则 ISO 24113，目标是升高气象卫星 6 号的轨道，使之 至少达到地球静止轨道圈之上 [...] 250 公里，同时降低卫星的自旋速率。 daccess-ods.un.org | In compliance with the space debris mitigation [...] guidelines of ISO 24113, the objective was to [...] raise the orbit of Meteosat-6 to at least 250 [...]km above the geostationary ring and, [...]at the same time, to reduce the satellite spin rate. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界气象组织（气象 组织）报告了 2011 [...] 年经过更新的依赖于空间观测的全球气候观测系统基本气候 变量的情况，着重介绍了与地球观测卫星委员会 和 气象卫星 协 调 小组一道开发 从空间监测气候端到端结构方面取得的进展，并强调空间数据对于支持全球气 候服务框架非常重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reported on the 2011 updated Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) essential climate variables, which rely on space-based observations, emphasized progress in developing an [...] end-to-end architecture for [...] monitoring climate from space, together with the Committee on Earth Observation Satellites and the Coordination [...]Group for Meteorological [...]Satellites, and stressed the importance of space data for underpinning the Global Framework for Climate Services. daccess-ods.un.org |
新一代水文气 象卫星（Elektro-L1 静地卫星）的开发工作接近完成。 daccess-ods.un.org | Work is nearing completion on the development of [...] new-generation hydrometeorological satellites (Elektro-L1 geostationary satellites). daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会赞赏地注意到气象组织自 2008 [...] 年以来通过以下活动支持了国际 空间气象举措的国际努力：气象卫星 搭 载 空间气象仪器飞行的能力，使用气象 组织信息系统增强世界各地的数据交换和数据传播，以及大气模型研制界和空 [...]间气象界之间交流经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee noted with appreciation that WMO had supported international [...] efforts of the International Space Weather Initiative since 2008, through the following activities: the capability of flying space weather [...] instruments on meteorological satellites, the use of WMO [...]information systems [...]to enhance data exchange and data distribution worldwide and the exchange of experience between the atmospheric modelling community and the space weather community. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会赞赏地注意到，目前已经正在可以通过空间段和地面段提 [...] 供覆盖全球的紧急信标，空间段由加拿大、法国、俄罗斯联邦和美国及欧 洲气 象卫星应用 组织提供的六颗极轨道卫星和六颗对地静止卫星构成，地面段则由 [...]另外 26 个国家联合贡献而成。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted with appreciation that the worldwide coverage for emergency beacons had been made possible by the space segment, which consisted [...] of six polar-orbiting and [...] six geostationary satellites provided by Canada, [...]France, the Russian Federation and the United States, along with the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological [...]Satellites (EUMETSAT), as well as by the ground segment contributions made by 26 other countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于气象卫星 6 号，遵循 ISO 24113 号标准，所进行的终结寿命操作完全符 [...] 合这一标准（见下文）。 daccess-ods.un.org | For Meteosat-6, ISO 24113 was followed [...] and full compliance with it achieved as far as end-of-life operations were concerned (see below). daccess-ods.un.org |
还与联合国外层空间事务办公室、欧洲宇宙机构 （ESA）及欧洲气象卫星开发组织（EUMETSAT）建立了合作伙伴关系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Partnerships have also been established with the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs, the European Space Agency and the EUMETSAT. unesdoc.unesco.org |
俄罗斯联邦关于地球遥感的两级制水文气象系统涉及对近 地轨道 Meteor 和同步轨道 Elektro 水文气象卫星的使用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Russian Federation’s two-tier [...] hydrometeorological system for remote sensing of the Earth involves the use of Meteor [...] and Elektro hydrometeorological satellites. daccess-ods.un.org |
在通信、海洋和气象卫星 的地面段将有气象/海洋数据应用中心 （MODAC），这是一个主要的数据处理 [...] 中心 （DPC），将接收原始图像数据，生成经过校准的图像数据以及提取的产 品，并通过航天器散发经过处理的数据（HRIT/LRIT）。 oosa.unvienna.org | In the ground segment of the COMS, there [...] will be the Meteorological/Ocean Data Application [...]Center (MODAC) as a primary dataprocessing [...]centre, which will receive raw image data, generate calibrated image data as well as extracted products and distribute processed data (high-rate information transmission (HRIT)/low-rate information transmission (LRIT)) through the spacecraft. oosa.unvienna.org |
法国国家空间研究中心与欧洲 气象卫星 应 用 组织合作在技术方面对技术专业 中心的仪表、数据处理软件开发和运作全面负责。 oosa.unvienna.org | In cooperation with EUMETSAT, CNES has overall technical responsibility for the instruments, the development of data processing software and the operation of the Technical Expertise Centre. oosa.unvienna.org |
这是 欧洲气象卫星组织 第一次因为碰撞风险而对 Metop-A 实施机动。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is the first time that EUMETSAT has had to manoeuvre Metop-A because of a collision risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界气象组织（气象组 织）着重介绍了其正与气象卫星协调小组和地球观测卫星委员会开展的在开发 气候方面天基架构的合作，这既包括卫星和传感器又包括产品形成、传播和使 用者培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) highlighted its ongoing cooperation with the Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites and the Committee on Earth Observation Satellites in developing [...] a space-based architecture [...]for climate, ranging from satellites and sensors to product generation, dissemination and user training. daccess-ods.un.org |
挪威是欧洲气 象卫星应用组织的一个积极成员。 oosa.unvienna.org | Norway is an active member of the European Organisation for the [...] Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT). oosa.unvienna.org |
通信、海洋和气象卫星方案 是韩国政府的一个国家级方案，目的是开发和 运行通信、海洋和气象卫星，以 执行复合任务：气象观测和海洋监测，以及在 地球静止轨道上对用实验方法开发的通信有效载荷进行太空测试。 oosa.unvienna.org | The COMS programme is a national programme of the Government [...] of the [...] Republic of Korea to develop and operate COMS for compound missions of meteorological observation and ocean monitoring, and space tests of experimentally [...]developed [...]communication payloads, in geostationary orbit. oosa.unvienna.org |
通信、海洋和气象卫星的空 间段包括一个航天器平台和三个不同的有效载 荷（ 气象成像器、海洋颜色成像器和通信载荷）。 oosa.unvienna.org | The space segment of COMS includes [...] a spacecraft platform and three [...] different payloads (meteorological imager, ocean colour [...]imager and communication payload). oosa.unvienna.org |
本增编是由秘书处根据从联合国实体和政府间机构（亚洲及太平洋经济社 会委员会、国际电信联盟、联合国教育、科学及文化组织和秘书处裁军事务 [...] 厅）以及其他国际组织和机构（空间数据系统协商委员会、欧洲利 用 气象卫星 组织和地球观测组织秘书处）收到的资料编写而成。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present addendum has been prepared by the Secretariat on the basis of information received from the following United Nations entities and intergovernmental bodies: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, International Telecommunication Union, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization and Office for Disarmament Affairs of the Secretariat; and from the following other international organizations and bodies: Consultative Committee for Space Data [...] Systems, European Organisation for the [...] Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites and Group on Earth [...]Observations secretariat. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告由秘书处应委员会的要求而起草 报 告载有从加拿大航天局 加空局 法国国家空 间研究中心 欧洲气象卫星应用 组织和通信卫星 组织收到的资料 秘书处感谢捷克共和国捷克科 学院宇航研究所 位于德国达姆斯塔特的欧洲航 天局 欧空局 欧洲空间业务中心和位于美利坚 合众国休斯顿的美国国家航空和航天局 美国航 天局 约翰逊空间中心在起草本报告时给予的宝 贵帮助 oosa.unvienna.org | The Secretariat wishes to express its appreciation to the Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic, the European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) of the European Space Agency (ESA) in Darmstadt, Germany, and Johnson Space Center of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in Houston, United States of America for their valuable assistance in the preparation of the present report. oosa.unvienna.org |
西班牙飞行任务控制中心位于西班牙大加那利马斯帕洛马斯的全国宇空技术研究所卫星跟踪站内 它是 COSPAS SARSAT [...] 全球网络 30 个地面接收站之一 该站由西班牙政府于1993 年建立 除了 COSPAS SARSAT 业务外 [...] 该站还为西班牙 MINISAT 01 号卫星提供跟踪 遥测和控制业务 充当欧洲气象卫星 开发组织 EUMETSAT 气象卫星第二代 MSG 卫星的后备跟踪 遥测和控制站 支持日本的 ETS VII 号卫星 并获取来自大地遥感卫星 [...]LANDSAT 法国地球观测卫星 SPOT 欧洲遥感卫星 ERS 1 和 2 号 [...]美利坚合众国国家海洋和大气层管理局 NOAA 卫星和印度遥感卫星 IRS 发来的地球资源 数据 oosa.unvienna.org | The station was established by the Government of Spain in 1993. In addition to COSPAS-SARSAT operations, it provides tracking, telemetry and control operations for Spain’s MINISAT-01, serves as a back-up tracking, telemetry and control station for [...] the Meteosat Second [...] Generation (MSG) satellite of the European Organization for the Exploration of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), [...]supports the Japanese ETS-VII satellite and acquires Earth resource data [...]from the Land Remote Sensing Satellite (LANDSAT), the Satellite pour l’observation de la Terre (SPOT), the European remote sensing satellites (ERS-1 and -2), satellites of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the United States of America and the Indian Remote Sensing satellite (IRS). oosa.unvienna.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。