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单词 民事侵权行为
释义

See also:

侵权 pl

violations pl
infringements pl

侵权 v

violate v
infringe v

侵权

infringe the rights of

External sources (not reviewed)

各国应考虑采取有效方式,针对受害者遭受的伤害提供赔偿,包括制民 事侵权行为法、 提供保险、建立受害者信托基金及拟定公共赔偿计划等。
daccess-ods.un.org
States should reflect upon effective ways to
[...]
compensate victims for harms
[...] suffered, including tort law, insurance, trust funds for victims and public compensation [...]
schemes.
daccess-ods.un.org
作者 不对任何直接、间接、意外、特定和典型事件,或者由此产生的损害
[...] (包括但不局限于:替代产品或服务的获取;效用、数据或利润的损 失;业务中断)负责,也不会对在使用本软件的过程中引起的合同、 责任限制,民事侵权行为(包括过失或故意)等违法行为负责,即 使已经提醒您发生这种损坏的可能性。
printronix.cn
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
[...]
WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
[...] STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF [...]
THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
[...]
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
printronix.cn
5.1 在任何情况下go4constructionjobs都不需要以任何形式对你或其他人员或实体承担任何责任,无论是由于本条款引起的责任,或民事侵权行为 ( 包 括疏忽)或其他行为,或是由于使用本网站(或任何相关链接)造成的损失,包括但不局限于,由于你使用本网站或无法使用本网站而导致的直接、间接、偶然、惩罚性的或相因而生的损失、收入或利润损失、资料丢失或损坏、或其他商业或经济损失。
go4constructionjobs.com
5.1 In no event shall go4constructionjobs be liable to you or to any other person or entity in
[...]
any way, whether
[...] arising under contract, tort (including negligence) [...]
or otherwise, for damages of any kind arising from the use of this
[...]
website (or any linked website), including, but not limited to, direct, indirect, incidental, punitive or consequential damages, lost revenue or profits, lost or damaged data or other commercial or economic loss, that result from your use of, or inability to use, this website.
go4constructionjobs.com
在任何情况下,对于由于使用或无法使用本站点或其内容而引发的或与此存在某种相关的直接或间接的、惩罚性的、附带的、特殊的、后果性的任何损害或其它损害,无论是基于合同民事侵权行为 、 严 格赔偿责任还是其它依据作出赔偿判决,斯堪尼亚概不承担任何责任,即使斯堪尼亚已被事先告知发生任何此类损害的可能性也是如此。
scania.com.cn
Scania shall in no event be liable for any damages, direct or indirect, punitive, incidental, special,
[...]
consequential or other damages arising out of or in any way
[...] connected with the use of or inability to use this site or its content whether based on contract, tort, strict liability [...]
or otherwise, even
[...]
if advised of the possibility of any such damages.
scania.co.th
在法律允许的最大限度之内,对于任何由于或与访问和使用、可用性或无法访问或使用网站或者通过该网站获得的信息、产品和服务、个人信息的提交,包括但不限于银行、信用卡的情况,或者baronyhotels.com运行或性能不佳,或者任何未经许可的访问或通过互联网破坏安全进入网站,或者其他基于合同、严格的义务和责任民事侵权行为 ( 包 括过失)、产品义务而导致的直接、间接、特殊、偶然或重大的损坏,即使baronyhotels.com及其代理或雇员已经被告知此类损坏的可能性,baronyhotels.com不承担任何责任。
baronyhotels.com
a. To the maximum extent permitted by any law, baronyhotels.com specifically excludes any and all liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising out of or in any way connected with the access to and use of, availability of or inability to access to and use of this website, or the information, products and services obtained through this website, the submission of any personal information, including, but not limited to, bank and credit card
[...]
details, the performance or
[...] non-performance by baronyhotels.com, or any unauthorized access or [...]
breach of security into this
[...]
website through the internet or otherwise arising, whether based on contract, strict liability, tort (including negligence), product liability or otherwise even if baronyhotels.com or its agents or employees have been advised of the possibility of such damages.
baronyhotels.com
在任何情况下根据任何法律(有 民事侵权行为 [ 包括过失行为 ]、合同或其它内 容的法律),RED [...]
HAT、PRINTRONIX、任何其他销售商或任何嵌入式软件的销售 商、或者他们下属的任何团体或这类团体的任何供应商,都不对您或任何其他个人的
[...]
任何间接的、特殊的、偶然的或附带的任何性质的损失 - 包括但不限于失去友好关 系、职工罢工、计算机故障或任何其它商务损失 - 负有任何责任,即使应该事先告 知可能发生这些损失。
printronix.com
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER
[...] NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), [...]
CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, SHALL RED
[...]
HAT, PRINTRONIX, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF THE EMBEDDED SOFTWARE, OR ANY PART THEREOF, OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION.
printronix.de
任何情况下, FREEBSD DOCUMENTATION PROJECT 均不对任何直接、 间接、 偶然、 特殊、 惩罚性的, 或必然的损失
[...] (包括但不限于替代商品或服务的采购、 使用、 数据或利益的损失或营业中断) 负责, 无论是如何导致的并以任何有责任逻辑的, 无论是否是在本文档使用以外以任何方式产生的契约、 严格责任或民事侵权行为(包括疏忽或其它)中的, 即使已被告知发生该损失的可能性。
az.48.org
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD DOCUMENTATION PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
[...]
WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
[...] STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED [...]
OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
az.48.org
首先,我们坚决和全面拒绝安全事 会 侵 犯 朝 鲜 民 主 主义 人 民 共 和 国发射卫 星的正权利的无理行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Firstly, we resolutely and totally reject
[...]
the unreasonable behaviour
[...] of the Security Council in violating the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s legitimate right to launch satellites.
daccess-ods.un.org
已经有一些改善的切实迹象,见之于土著 民 、 暴力受害者和以往侵 权行为,以 及从体制入手增进该国的权利等方面。
daccess-ods.un.org
Real signs of improvement had been
[...]
seen in the conditions of
[...] indigenous peoples, victims of violence and past abuses, and the institutional promotion of human rights in the country.
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会第 1970(2011)号决议决定,旅行禁令和资产冻结应适用于被委员会指 认的以下个人和实体:(a) 参与或合谋下令、掌控或以其他方式指挥对阿拉伯利 比民众国境内的人施行重侵犯人 权行为 , 包 括参与或合谋计划、指挥、下 令或进行违反国际法的针对平民和民用设施的袭击,包括用飞机进行轰炸者; 或(b) 为(a)分段所述个人或实体或代表他们或按他们的指示 事 者。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 1970 (2011), the Council decided that the travel ban and asset freeze should apply to the individuals and entities designated by the Committee (a) involved in or complicit in ordering, controlling or otherwise
[...]
directing, the commission of serious human rights abuses against persons in Libya, including by being involved in or complicit in planning, commanding, ordering or conducting attacks, in violation of international law, including aerial bombardments, on civilian populations and facilities, or (b) acting for or on behalf of or at the direction of individuals or entities identified in subparagraph (a).
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
我们认为,此侵权行为持续存在,不是因为联 合国建立的近于完全融为一体的法律和人道主义框 架没有能力(这一框架体现在关于这个问题的国际法 律文书中,其中包括 1949 年《日内瓦第四公约》及 其 1977 年两项附加议定书、安全事会就 保护民 问题 发表的各项决议的主席声明),而是因为某些缔 约国不遵守这些文书赋予它们的义务,并在某些冲突 地区履行这些义务时采用选择性办法。
daccess-ods.un.org
We believe
[...] that the reason such violations persist is due not to the incapacity of the almost fully integrated legal and humanitarian framework established by the United Nations and represented in international legal instruments on this issue — including the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949 and its two Additional Protocols of 1977 and the resolutions and presidential statements issued by the Security Council on the protection of civilians — but lies rather [...]
in the non-compliance
[...]
of some states parties with their respective obligations under these instruments and the selective approach in their implementation in some areas of conflict.
daccess-ods.un.org
又深为关切以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上实行封 闭政策,施加严重限制和设立检查站,其中几处已有形同常设过境点的建筑物; 实行许可证制度;所有这行动阻 碍人员和货物,包括医疗和人道主义货物的自 由流动,并为关切 由此而来对巴勒斯坦 民 人 权 的 侵 犯 和 对巴勒斯坦人民社会 经济状况的不利影响,这一状况是在加沙地带依然造成人道主义危机,同时表示 注意到该地出入情况方面的最事态
daccess-ods.un.org
Expressing deep concern also about the Israeli policy of closures and the imposition of severe restrictions, checkpoints, several of which have been transformed into structures akin to permanent border crossings, and a permit regime, all of which obstruct the freedom of movement of persons and goods, including medical and humanitarian
[...]
goods, throughout the
[...] Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and about the consequent violation of the human rights of the Palestinian people and the negative impact on their socio-economic situation, which remains that of a humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip, while taking note of recent developments with regard to the situation of access there
daccess-ods.un.org
民事诉讼和公诉有 很大区别:即使侵权行为没有 造成损害或受害人没有要求损害赔偿,也能进行公 诉;即使没有开始公诉也能进民事 诉 讼。
daccess-ods.un.org
A civil action is quite different from a public prosecution: the latter can be brought even if the offence caused no harm or if the victim is not claiming damages; a civil action can be brought [...]
even if no prosecution is initiated.
daccess-ods.un.org
专员的权力包括:从行政方面核侵权行为、提 出恢复权利的建议,以及担任受害方的法院代理,对违反 民公 平原则的个人实施行政处罚。
daccess-ods.un.org
The commissioner’s powers ranged from
[...]
the administrative
[...] verification of violations, recommendations for restoration of rights and court representation of aggrieved parties to imposing administrative sanctions against persons infringing the principle of equality among nationals.
daccess-ods.un.org
极为重要的是,事司 法机关须立即将所有可能侵犯人 权行为 的 案 例转交给普通的司法系统,同时重 新审查那些在没有得到适当调查情况下已经被军事司法机关结案的案例。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is imperative that the military justice immediately transfer all cases of possible human rights violations to the ordinary [...]
justice system, and
[...]
that cases that were closed by the military justice without proper investigation be revisited.
daccess-ods.un.org
古巴将再次提出一项决议草案,题为“利用雇用 军为侵犯人权和阻止人民行使自 决权利的手段”, 反映了需要制定一份具有法律约束力的国际文书来 规范私营事和安 保公司并保证问责制。
daccess-ods.un.org
Cuba would once again introduce a draft resolution entitled Use
[...]
of mercenaries as a means of violating
[...] human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination, reflecting the need to establish a legally binding international instrument to regulate private military and security [...]
companies and guarantee accountability.
daccess-ods.un.org
订定通讯保密和隐私保护所应遵守之规则的第16/92/M 号法律在其第20 条规为侵害这类权利的人负民事 责 任
daccess-ods.un.org
Law 16/92/M on the Confidentiality of
[...]
Communications and Protection of Intimacy of the Private Life
[...] establishes in its article 20 the civil liability of the offender.
daccess-ods.un.org
洪都拉斯所面临的高失业率以及艰难的经济形势迫使许多洪都拉斯人移民到 较发达的国家,为那里 可以提供更好的生活条件,但也频繁发 侵 犯 人 权事 件, 这不仅是普通犯罪和有组织犯罪的原因,更多的是当地移民局、警察、军队以民 事部 门造成的,各国纷纷颁布移民法打击非法移民,使这种形势更加恶劣。
daccess-ods.un.org
High unemployment rates, combined with the difficult economic situation currently affecting Honduras, drives Hondurans to emigrate to more developed countries that can offer a better standard of
[...]
living, notwithstanding
[...] the frequent violations of their human rights in transit countries and destination countries that are committed not only by ordinary criminals and organized crime but also by migration authorities, police, the army and civil authorities [...]
in general, a situation
[...]
that is exacerbated by new laws criminalizing irregular migration.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十四届会议表示特别关注伊朗伊斯兰共和国在 2009 年 6 月 12 日总 统选举后所作的反应以侵犯人 权行为 同 时 增多;呼吁伊朗伊斯兰共和国政府与 所有国际人权机制充分合作;鼓励伊朗伊斯兰共和国政府继续探索在人权和司法 改革方面与联合国,包括与联合国人 事 务 高 级专员办事处的合作;请秘书长向 大会第六十五届会议报告本决议的执行进展(第 64/176 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly expressed particular concern at the response of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran following the presidential election of 12
[...]
June 2009 and the
[...] concurrent rise in human rights violations; called on the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to fully cooperate with all international human rights mechanisms; encouraged the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to continue exploring human rights and justice reform with the United Nations, including the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights; and requested the [...]
Secretary-General to
[...]
report to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session on the progress made in the implementation of the resolution (resolution 64/176).
daccess-ods.un.org
又深为关切以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上实行阻
[...] 碍人员和货物,包括医疗和人道主义人员及货物,自由流动的封闭政策,严厉设 限和行准证制度,并为关切由此而来对巴勒斯坦 民 人 权 的 侵 犯 和对巴勒斯 坦人民社会经济状况的不利影响,这一状况特别是在加沙地带依然造成严峻的人 [...]
道主义危机
daccess-ods.un.org
Expressing deep concern also about the Israeli policy of closures, severe restrictions, and a permit regime that obstruct the freedom of movement of persons and goods, including medical and humanitarian personnel and goods, throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory,
[...]
including East Jerusalem,
[...] and about the consequent violation of the human rights of the Palestinian people and the negative impact on [...]
their socio-economic
[...]
situation, which remains that of a dire humanitarian crisis, particularly in the Gaza Strip
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,我想提请你们注意占领国以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯 坦被占领土上进行的以下非行动, 并重申巴勒斯坦人民及其领导人呼吁包括安全事会在 内的国际社会维护他们的法律义务和责任、立即采 行 动 制 止这种非法和 危险的局势和抓住实现公正、全面和持久和平解决的有利时机,特别是通过和平解 决巴勒斯坦人民可在 1967 年前边界的基础上建立以东耶路撒 为 首 都 的独立、权、民主、 毗邻和能独立发展的巴勒斯坦国,实现自己的自决和自由权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this regard, I wish to draw your attention to the following illegal actions perpetrated by Israel, the occupying Power, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and to reiterate the appeal of the Palestinian people and their leadership to the
[...]
international community, including the Security Council, to uphold its legal obligations and responsibilities and to act forthwith to bring an end to this unlawful and dangerous situation and to salvage the prospects of realizing a just, comprehensive and lasting peace settlement by which, inter alia, the Palestinian people will realize their right to self-determination and freedom in their independent, sovereign, democratic, contiguous and viable State of Palestine, with East Jerusalem as its capital, on the basis of the pre-1967 borders.
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
具体而言,令土著人民感到关切的是,约翰内斯堡首脑会议已过了八年,《联合 国土著人民权利宣言》也已通过两年多,但采矿业仍未采取行动——尤其是没有 通过其行业机构国际采矿和金属事 会 、 各大公司以及世界银行、国际金融公司 和“赤道银行”等项目供资方采行 动 ——将《宣言》 为 土 著 人 民权 利 方 面的 最低国际标准。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specifically, indigenous peoples are concerned about the fact that eight years after the Johannesburg summit and more than two years after adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the mining industry —
[...]
especially through its
[...] industry body, the International Council on Mining and Metals, major companies and project financiers, such as the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation and the “Equator banks” — has failed to take action to recognize the Declaration as the minimum international standard relating to indigenous peoples’ rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
以妇女为中心的赔偿过程有以下要求:妇女参与赔偿方案的制订、实施、 监测和评估过程;设计便于所有妇女和女孩利用的赔偿程序;对事实进行调查, 以确定是否发生某侵权事项, 并确保纳入针对妇女和女童 侵权事 项 ;确定伤 害状况,包括具有性别针对性或对妇女和女童有不同影响的伤害状况;明确侵行为的责 任,包括失职导致的责任以及以妇女和女童为对象的肇事者应承担的责 任;确定补救措施,使受害者回到侵 行为 发 生 之前的状态,本身具有歧视性或 无法解决暴力的结构性根源问题的措施除外。
daccess-ods.un.org
Women-centred processes of reparations require participation of women in the process of shaping, implementing, monitoring and evaluating reparations programmes; design of a reparations procedure that renders it accessible to all
[...]
women and girls; investigation of facts to determine whether certain violations of rights have taken place and making sure that those violations that target women and girls have been duly included; determination of harms, including those which are gender-specific or have a differential impact on women and girls; identification of responsibility for the violation, including by omission, and by those perpetrators that target women and girls; and determination of measures of redress aimed at returning the victim to where she was before the violation took place, except for when those measures may in themselves be discriminatory or fail to address the structural roots underlying the violence.
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
决定第 10 段是完整补救方法模式的极好例子:要求采取非承袭的补救措 施,重建、满足并保障非重复(对事件 进行深入调查、释放活着的受害者、将死 亡受害者的遗体归还家人并对犯有侵犯行为的责任人进行起诉、审判和惩罚); 在决定中,委员会还要求采取承袭的补救措施(对提交人以及若还活着的 Kamel Djebrouni 所蒙受侵权行为进行适当的赔偿)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Paragraph 10 of the Committee’s decision is an excellent illustration of a comprehensive approach to reparation; it orders non-pecuniary measures of restitution and satisfaction and guarantees of non-repetition (a
[...]
thorough and effective
[...] investigation of the facts, freeing of the victim if he is still alive, handing over his remains if he is dead and the prosecution, trial and punishment of those responsible for the violations committed); the Committee’s decision also orders pecuniary measures of reparation (adequate compensation for the author for the violations suffered and for [...]
Kamel Djebrouni if he is alive).
daccess-ods.un.org
正如秘书长在其 2007 年的报告(S/2007/643)中指出的那样,在我们不能防 止此侵权行为的时候,我们最起码要确保罪犯以及 对民遭受 暴力负有政治责任的人受到追究责任。
daccess-ods.un.org
As the Secretary-General noted in his 2007 report (S/2007/643),
[...]
where we are unable to
[...] prevent such abuses, we must at the very least ensure that the perpetrators and those who bear political responsibility for violence against civilians are held accountable [...]
for their actions.
daccess-ods.un.org
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