| 单词 | 民主的 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 民主的 adjective —democratic adjSee also:民主 n—democracy n • freedom n • pro-democracy n
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与会者认为重要的是，磋商过程应能进行真正参与 性 的 、 民主的 辩 论 ，尤其 应让公民社会参与进来。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It was seen as important that the [...] consultative process allow a genuinely [...] participatory and democratic debate, involving in particular also civil society. unesdoc.unesco.org |
还有人提出，发展的目的在于 [...] 改善个人、社区和本国在精神、经济和社会等所有方面的生活质量，旨在于奉行 公平和民主的法治并使之制度化。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also argued that development was intended to improve the quality of life of individuals, communities and homelands in all [...] spheres — intellectual, economic and social — and to pursue and institutionalize the [...] equitable and democratic rule of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家的作用在于保障自由、和平与安全、 [...] 尊重各项人权、法治、反腐措施以及性别平等，并且全面致力于创建有利于发展 和减贫的公正、民主的社会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The role of the State is to guarantee freedom, peace and security, respect for all human rights, the rule of law, anti-corruption [...] measures, gender equality and an overall [...] commitment to just and democratic societies for [...]development and poverty alleviation. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前的研究项目：目前正在筹备或正在开展的七个研究项目的专题是：(1) 黎巴嫩战后 的文化变革和民主前景；(2) 南非种族隔离后的文化变革和民主前景；(3) 对金沙萨市的文化 与民主的看法 ；(4) 对约旦政治社会化机构中的文化的诠释和认识；(5) 对约旦政治进程中的 文化的诠释；对精英进行的一次调查；(6) 约旦居民对文化和民主的态度；和(7) 在黎巴嫩的 巴勒斯坦难民对文化和民主的态度。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Current research projects: The themes of the seven research projects currently in preparation or being carried out are: (1) Cultural change in post-war Lebanon and the prospects of democracy; (2) Cultural change in post-apartheid [...] South Africa and the [...] prospects of democracy; (3) Perceptions of culture and democracy in metropolitan Kinshasa; (4) Cultural interpretations and perceptions in institutions of political socialization in Jordan; (5) Interpretations of culture in the Jordanian political process: an elite survey; (6) Attitudes of the Jordanian population to culture and democracy; and (7) Attitudes of Palestinian refugees in Lebanon to culture and democracy. unesdoc.unesco.org |
计划推出一套具 有区域眼光的旗舰出版物，其中包括：(i) 《阿拉伯地区2025》，预测和分析本地区经 济、社会、政治和文化领域的当前形势和未 27 来趋势；(ii) 向 [...] 民主过渡，探讨阿拉伯国家 政治变化的性质并分析世界其他地区政治 [...] 转型的教训，从而就现有的政策选择得 出 结论和最佳做法，以确保向民主的有效 和 可持续的过渡；(iii) 阿拉伯地区一体化，对 [...]一体化的潜在领域 —— 无论是社会、 经 济、文化层面的还是政治层面的 [...] —— 及其 特点提出分析并评估各自对本地区的长期 影响；和 (iv) 与其他区域委员会的联合出 版物，《千年发展目标以后：联合国的未来 发展议程》。 regionalcommissions.org | A set of flagship publications have been planned with regional lens, which include (i) The Arab Region 2025, which will forecast and analyse current and future trends for the region in economic, social, political and cultural areas; (ii) Transitions to Democracy, which looks into the nature of political changes in Arab countries and analyses the lessons learned from political transitions in other areas of the world to draw conclusions and best practices on the policy options [...] available to ensure effective and [...] sustainable transitions to democracy; (iii) Arab Regional [...]Integration, which analyses the potential [...]areas and characteristics of integration be they social, economic, cultural or political and assessing their prospective impact on the long-term development of the region; and (iv) a joint publication with other Regional Commissions on Beyond the MDGs: A Future United Nations Development Agenda. regionalcommissions.org |
柏林對民主的看法，他說：「民主就 是：認為促進社會公義和個㆟自由，未必意味 有效管治不再存在；權力和秩序並 不等於要受到經濟或政治教條的束縛；而個㆟自由 ― 社會㆒個鬆散的特質 ― [...] 與不可或缺的最少量組織和權力是可以調和的。 legco.gov.hk | I have always been moved by Isaiah BERLIN's description of democracy as "the view [...] that the promotion of social justice and [...]individual liberty does not necessarily mean the end of all efficient government; that power and order are not identical with a straitjacket of doctrine, whether economic or political; that it is possible to reconcile individual liberty — a loose texture of society — with the indispensable minimum of organising and authority". legco.gov.hk |
哥斯达黎加准备促进通过一项决议草案，紧急呼 吁立即停止敌对行动，建立有效和持久停火，开放所 有边境过境点，并建立各方均接受和遵守的管制与保 [...] 障，以便得以重新返回谈判道路，最终导致建立一个 可行、民主的巴勒斯坦国，与以色列毗邻相处，共同 [...] 促进双方人民均希望并应该享有的福祉和发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Costa Rica is ready to contribute to the adoption of a draft resolution that urgently calls for an immediate cessation of the hostilities, the establishment of an effective and lasting truce and the opening of all border crossings with controls and guarantees accepted and respected by all, so as to allow a return to the path of negotiations that [...] will ultimately lead to the establishment of [...] a viable and democratic Palestinian State, [...]living side by side with Israel and [...]jointly promoting the well-being and development that their peoples deserve and desire. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照《国家宪法》的规定，巴拉圭是一个法治国家，此外，还建立了符合现 代潮流的民主和代表制度，并且完善了政治民主，补充了经济和社 会 民主的内 容。 daccess-ods.un.org | By virtue of its National Constitution, Paraguay is a social State subject to the [...] rule of law and [...] governed by a democratic and representative system consonant with modern doctrines that combines political democracy with elements of economic and social democracy. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申关注腐败行径对社会稳定和安全所造成的问题和带来的威胁的严重性， 这种情况损害民主的体制 和价值观、道德价值和司法，妨害可持续发展和法治， [...] 当国家和国际反应不够充分而导致有罪不罚时尤其如此 daccess-ods.un.org | Reiterating its concern about the seriousness of problems and threats posed by corruption to the stability and security of [...] societies, undermining the institutions and [...] the values of democracy, ethical values [...]and justice and jeopardizing sustainable [...]development and the rule of law, in particular when an inadequate national and international response leads to impunity daccess-ods.un.org |
其他能加强有效和民主的多级 治理的因素包括建立明确和有效的财政 和金融的奖励机制；强调人力资本、社会领导能力和公私合作模式的技能发展； [...] 以及不断学习，特别是在谈判、参与和评价方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other elements to improve [...] effective and democratic multilevel governance [...]involved the creation of clear and effective fiscal [...]and financial incentive mechanisms; skills development with an emphasis on human capital, social leadership and public-private cooperation modes; and continuous learning, focusing particularly on negotiation, participation and evaluation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在那一刻，Rucker便意识到这座雕像的原型人物就是这位在世界各地备受赞誉、为非 洲 的民主 和 统一铺平道路的纳尔逊·曼德拉。 wacker.com | At that point, Rucker knew that the subject of this sculpture [...] would be a person who has been acclaimed throughout the world as having paved [...] the way for a democratic, united South Africa. wacker.com |
在成熟的民主社會，傳媒的天職是要保護資訊自由。 hkupop.hku.hk | In a mature democratic society, the duty [...] of the media is to safeguard the freedom of information. hkupop.hku.hk |
最近当选的 [...] 巴基斯坦民主政府，其表现与《宪法》和人民对一 个现代化、温和的民主政体 的意愿相符，它将捍卫 一切人权并促进尊重人权，尤其是妇女、儿童和少 [...]数民族的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The vision of the recently elected democratic Government in Pakistan was consistent with the aspiration of the Constitution [...] and the desire of the people for a [...] modern, moderate and democratic polity that would [...]uphold all human rights and foster respect, [...]especially for the rights of women, children and minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
民主重建应围绕如下方面：(a) 尊重科特迪瓦民族多样性的包容的政治多元 化；(b) 制定一个对政治生活伦理原则有共识 的民主 宪 章 ；(c) 建立具备人力物 力的独立制度和机制，以保障基本 的民主 活 动 的客观性和公正性，如选举、资助 其他政党、公平地获得信息和交流技术和尊重基本自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rebuilding democracy should focus on (a) achieving inclusive political pluralism that respects the diversity of the [...] Ivorian people; (b) [...] drafting a consensual democratic charter on ethical principles in politics; and (c) establishing independent institutions and mechanisms with the necessary human and material resources to guarantee the objectivity and impartiality of basic features of democracy such as elections, [...]financing of political [...]parties, equal access to information and communication, and respect for basic freedoms. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，我们大家应当认识到，唯一的解决办法 只能是由叙利亚人自己来解决问题，开展全面、包 容和满足叙利亚人民愿望的叙利亚政治进程，开展 [...] 在祖国的总体范围内人人都可参与的全民对话，来 建立一个民主、多元、在法律面前人人平等、不存 在任何政治或意识形态倾向的国家；一个人人不受 [...] 歧视地拥有政治和经济机会的国家；一个能够象其 它国家一样，举行人人均可参与竞选 的民主 、 透明 和自由选举的国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Consequently, it is incumbent upon all of us to realize that the only solution must be a Syrian solution through a comprehensive and inclusive Syrian political process that satisfies the aspirations of the Syrian people in a national dialogue in which all participate under the umbrella of the homeland in order to establish a democratic, pluralistic country where all enjoy equality before the law, far from any political or ideological tendencies, a State where political and economic opportunities are available to [...] each and everyone without discrimination, [...] where there are democratic, transparent and [...]free elections in which all compete, [...]as is the case in other countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，为了掌控这一正在威胁几内亚比绍的和平与安全，并且可能有次 区域影响的局势，我谨请求安全理事会，在《联合国宪章》第二十四条赋予它的 权力范围内，以负责维持国际和平与安全的实体的身份，在特别会议上分析几内 [...] 亚比绍因有人不接受民主、公正和透明的选举的结果而造成的国内局势；并就向 几内亚比绍派遣一支维持和平部队举行辩论，这支维和部队将被赋予广泛的权 [...] 力，维护本国的政治稳定和捍卫几内亚比绍人民以极大的牺牲换 来 的民主 进 步 以 及维护本国经济、社会和文化发展的愿望。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this connection, with a view to containing this situation which is threatening the peace and security of Guinea-Bissau, with possible subregional consequences, I would like to hereby request that the Security Council, within its powers enshrined under Article 24 of the Charter of the United Nations, in its capacity as the entity charged with the maintenance of international peace and security, analyse at an extraordinary meeting the internal situation of Guinea-Bissau resulting from the non-acceptance of democratic, free, just and transparent elections; and debate the dispatch of a peacekeeping force to Guinea-Bissau, the latter to be charged with extensive powers aimed at the maintenance of political [...] stability in the country and at [...] defence of the democratic gains which the [...]people of Guinea-Bissau obtained at great sacrifice [...]and desire to preserve for the economic, social and cultural development of the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为大会主席，我将坚定地致力于联合国及其专门机构系 统 的民主 化 和 改革 的目标，当然也包括作为国际经济秩序结构组成部分的国际金融和贸易机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | As President of the General Assembly, I am deeply committed to the [...] objective of the democratization and reform [...]of the United Nations and its system of agencies, [...]which includes of course the international financial and trade institutions as part of the architecture of the international economic order. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于更多的美国制裁， 见下文）2002 年，欧盟通过了《共同立场 2002/145/ CFSP [...] 号》，除武器禁运外，针对一些个人进行财产冻结 和旅行禁令，这些个人被认为有破坏津巴布 韦 的民主、 人权和法治的行为。 crisisgroup.org | For additional U.S. sanctions, see below. In 2002, the EU adopted Common Position 2002/145/ CFSP, which, in addition to an arms embargo, imposed an assets freeze and travel ban against [...] individuals whose activities are [...] considered to undermine democracy, respect for human [...]rights and the rule of law in Zimbabwe. crisisgroup.org |
开发署支助各国的方法是，协调各种努力，以建立一个强大、顺应民意和有 [...] 能力的国家，为推动人类发展而实行有效的经济和社会政策并管理服务的提供， 同时开展有助于培育和加强妇女和男 子 的民主 空 间 的各项举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNDP’s approach to help countries has been to synchronize efforts for building a strong, responsive and capable State, to deliver effective economic and social policies and manage service delivery that [...] promote human development, together with initiatives that can help to [...] nurture and enhance democratic spaces for women [...]and men. daccess-ods.un.org |
陳韜文和鍾庭耀認為，從民意的普遍性和強烈程度看來，遊行者要求直 選 的民主 訴 求 是明確的，顯示市民的訴求已經從七一的"被動反應式"的"自由保衛戰"轉化為"主動進取式"的"爭 取 民主 集 體 行動"。 hkupop.hku.hk | Based on the uniformity and intensiveness of the marchers' opinion, Joseph Chan and [...] Robert Chung contend [...] that their democratic demand for direct election is crystal clear, which reveals that citizens' demand has been transformed from the mode of "passive and responsive battle for freedom" into that of "proactive and assertive collective action of fighting for democracy". hkupop.hku.hk |
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃，在規 劃文化設施 之 前 ， 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容， 延 長提交發展建議的期 限 ，並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢文化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 ， 以 貫徹文化委員會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則 ， 制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案， 而 在發展過程中，政府應 促成發展商與 文化界 的 伙 伴 關 係，讓 文化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。 legco.gov.hk | That this Council urges the Government to comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents before planning the cultural facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon development in formulating a development and operation plan that is open, fair and proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to allow the latter to participate in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district. legco.gov.hk |
教育组织法》确定了如下教育目标：(a) 开发每个人的创造潜能，使其充 分行使他或她的个性和公民权；(b) 制定基于主动积极的参与 和行动的新的政治 文化，以增强人民的权力 ；(c) 依据地史学的方法培养个人，使他们具备国籍和 主权的意识 ；(d) 促进尊重人的尊严和了解以下内容的培训：容忍、正义、团结、 和平、尊重人权和不歧视的道德价值观；(e) 鼓励提高生态意识，以保护生物多 样性和社会多样性；(f) 从整体的角度，借助和通过解放性的社会工作并在这一 工作中教育学生。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Organic Law on Education defines the aims of education as follows: (a) to develop each human being’s creative potential for the [...] full exercise of his or [...] her personality and citizenship; (b) to develop a new political culture grounded in proactive participation and action to strengthen the power of the people; (c) to develop individuals on the basis of a geohistorical approach aimed at instilling awareness of their nationality and sovereignty; (d) to promote [...]respect for human dignity [...]and training informed by the ethical values of tolerance, justice, solidarity, peace, respect for human rights and non-discrimination; (e) to encourage the growth of ecological awareness with a view to preserving biodiversity and social diversity; and (f) to educate pupils in, by and through liberating social work from an integral standpoint. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会还核可作为联科行动部队进一步缩编的先决条件而提出的各项基 [...] 准：完成前战斗人员可信的解除武装、复员和重返社会以及民兵的解散；成功完 [...] 成选举；开始安全部门改革，特别是在更广泛的框架内采取建立信任措施，进行 安全部门的民主管理 和监督，统一军队并建立能够发挥作用和属于共和国的科特 [...] 迪瓦武装部队和安全服务部门；以及恢复国家在全国各地的权力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council also endorsed the following benchmarks introduced as preconditions for further drawdown of the UNOCI force: completion of credible disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of former combatants and dismantling of militias; successful completion of the elections; commencement of security sector reform, in particular [...] confidence-building measures within a [...] broader framework for democratic governance and [...]oversight of the security sector, reunification [...]of the army and establishment of functional and republican Ivorian armed forces and security services; and restoration of State authority throughout the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然在维护国际和平与 安全方面两性平等问题已经越来越被看作是一个核心问题，但是妇女在和平进程 [...] 中的作用依然被普遍看作是一个枝节问题，而没有被看作是发展可 行 的民主 机制 和建立具有可持续性和平的一个基本问题。 un.org | While gender equality is increasingly recognized as a core issue in the maintenance of international peace and security, the role of women in peace processes generally continues to be viewed as a side issue [...] rather than as fundamental to the [...] development of viable democratic institutions and [...]the establishment of sustainable peace. un.org |
伊斯兰圣地哈拉姆谢里夫——其命运与巴以冲 [...] 突紧密相连——再次成为以色列亵渎袭击的目标， 成为连续征用和驱逐圣城祖先居 民的主 要 场所，以 色列不顾圣城的历史并违反所有的法律规则，不可 [...] 原谅地试图将圣城犹太化，使挑衅不断升级——伊 斯兰会议组织对此给予严厉谴责——并再次挑战安 [...]全理事会和整个国际社会的权威。 daccess-ods.un.org | Al-Haram al-Sharif, an Islamic holy place, whose fate was inextricably linked to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, had again been the target of blasphemous attacks by Israel and the basis for [...] continuous expropriation and expulsion of [...] the ancestral inhabitants of Al-Quds, [...]in an inexcusable attempt to Judaize it despite [...]its history and against all the rules of law, adding one more step in the escalation of provocations — vigorously condemned by the Organization of the Islamic Conference — and challenging yet again the authority of the Security Council and the entire international community. daccess-ods.un.org |
這是為了確保本港的民主發展得以持續，而在主權移交時如需作出任何變動，這些 變動也應盡可能減至最少，使其對本港社會安定所帶來的衝擊可減至最低。 legco.gov.hk | This is to ensure that [...] our progress of democratic development can [...]be sustained and that whatever changes that have to be [...]made upon the transfer of sovereignty, those changes will be as little as possible so that the impact of the stability of our society would be kept to an absolute minimum. legco.gov.hk |
为了保证选举的安全环境，各政党 及其他利益攸关者必须参与真正 的民主 辩 论，原因 就在于人们对各政党操控安全部队的广泛关注以及 [...] 对警察局长或选举委员会掌控选举的疑虑。 daccess-ods.un.org | To guarantee a secure environment for the elections, political [...] parties and other stakeholders must [...] engage in genuine democratic debate because [...]of widespread concern over the manipulation [...]of security forces by political parties and doubts as to whether it was police chiefs or electoral commissions that had control over the elections. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年期间：（a）2 月在安曼举行的联合国援助巴勒斯坦人民研讨会；（b）4 月 在加拉加斯举行的世界和平会议；（c）6 [...] 月在莫斯科举行的亚非人民团结组织第 八届会议筹备委员会第一次会议；（d）7 月在德黑兰举行的第 5 次不结盟运动部 [...] 长级会议；（e）7 月至 8 月在突尼斯举行的民主宪政 大会第五届会议；（f）12 月 在印度海得拉巴举行的亚非人民团结组织第八届会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2008: (a) United Nations Seminar on Assistance to the Palestinian People, in February in Amman; (b) World Peace Conference in April in Caracas; (c) first meeting of the Preparations Committee of AAPSO 8th Congress, in June in Moscow; (d) Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Non-Aligned [...] Movement, in July in Tehran; (e) Fifth [...] Conference of the Democratic Constitutional [...]Rally, July-August in Tunisia; (f) AAPSO [...]8th Congress in Hyderabad, in December in India. daccess-ods.un.org |
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