| 单词 | 民主化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 民主化noun—democratizationn(often used)less common: democratisationBEn 民主化—democratic transformation convert to democracy See also:民主n—democracyn freedomn pro-democracyn 主化v—democratizev
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一些发言者认为，应更加重视促进妇女在科学领域的地位，强调能力培养以确保他们积极有 效地参与相关活动，尤其是参与民主化和施政工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several speakers considered that increased attention should be given to the promotion of the status of women in the sciences, with emphasis on [...] capacitybuilding to ensure their effective and active participation, [...] particularly indemocratization and governance [...]processes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
它注意到阿富汗面临的一系 列人权挑战，包括民主化进程中的内部争斗、两性平等、赋予妇女权力和打击恐 [...] 怖主义。 daccess-ods.un.org | It noted a number of human rights challenges facing [...] Afghanistan, including the internal struggle in the [...] processof democratization, gender equality, [...]empowerment of women and the fight against terrorism. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年，印尼总统苏西洛·班邦·尤多约诺创建了巴 厘民主论坛，以促进全亚洲的民主讨论，并展示本 国最新的民主化经验。 crisisgroup.org | In 2008, Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono created the Bali Democracy Forum to promote Asia-wide debate and showcase the country’s recentdemocratisation experience. crisisgroup.org |
从文件中获取的信息显示，电信项目多种多样；(iii) [...] 研究政 府支持项目的承诺，这些项目旨在缩小数字鸿沟、通过信息与传播技术使信息获取民主化。unesdoc.unesco.org | The information extracted from the documents points to the diversity of the projects; and (iii) a study of the commitment of governments to support [...] projects dealing with the reduction of the [...] digital gap and thedemocratization of the access [...]to information through ICTs. unesdoc.unesco.org |
政府 的两项首要任务是重建经济和推动民主化进程，西方机构仍然是能参考这方面的国际最佳 [...] 范例提供建议的杰出来源。 crisisgroup.org | Two key government priorities are rebuilding the [...] economyand democratisation, andWestern [...]institutions remain the pre-eminent source [...]of advice on global best practice in these areas. crisisgroup.org |
我现在论述我们认为对刚果民主共和国巩固和 平具有关键意义的三个事项，即：安全与稳定、治理与民主化，以及社会经济发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | I shall turn to three issues that we identify as key for the consolidation of peace in the [...] Democratic Republic of the Congo: security and stability, [...] governanceand democratization, andsocio-economic [...]development. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为大会主席，我将坚定地致力于联合国及其专门机构系统的民主化和改革 的目标，当然也包括作为国际经济秩序结构组成部分的国际金融和贸易机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | As President of the General Assembly, I am deeply committed to the [...] objective of the democratization andreform [...]of the United Nations and its system of agencies, [...]which includes of course the international financial and trade institutions as part of the architecture of the international economic order. daccess-ods.un.org |
在第四十九届会议上，该项目修改了标题，补充了加强联合国的作用和促进民主 化。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the forty-ninth session, the [...] title of the item was changed to include the strengthening of the United Nations role and the [...] promotion ofdemocratization. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些组织的发展以及伊斯兰极端主义 的传播使得世俗民主化势力边缘化，在齐亚·哈克将军的军人政权期间得到促进 [...] (该政权推翻了以布托女士父亲为首的民选政府，后来处决了他)；三军情报局最 初在冷战和 1980 年代的反苏战争中，后来在支持克什米尔叛乱分子的过程中， 发展了这些关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | The development of these organizations and the [...] spread of Islamist extremism, which [...] marginalized secular democratizing forces, was [...]promoted during the General Zia ul Haq [...]military regime (which overthrew the civilian government headed by Ms. Bhutto’s father and later executed him); the ISI cultivated these relationships, initially in the context of the Cold War and the anti-Soviet war in Afghanistan in the 1980s and later in support of Kashmiri insurgents. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2007 年 12 月行政长官提交全国人民代表大会常务委员会有关政治发展 的报告中，行政长官承认大部份市民希望加快民主化步伐，但他同时建议香港在 2017 年进行首次行政长官普选，并把立法会的普选日期推迟到更後甚至没有明 确的日子（即使行政长官宣称有关选举可以在 2020 年举行）。 procommons.org.hk | However, he still proposed a comparatively slow pace towards democracy in Hong Kong, with which the first Chief Executive will be, at the earliest elected by universal suffrage in 2017, leaving the realization of universal suffrage of the Legislative Council to a later, uncertain date (despite claims by the Chief Executive that this can occur in 2020). procommons.org.hk |
这种认定将会为民主化的诉求提供新的起点。 hkupop.hku.hk | This recognition can serve as another starting [...] point for renewed calls for democracy. hkupop.hku.hk |
匈牙利强 调总统选举中的进展是走向民主化的关键步骤，但仍然关切的是，选举投诉委员 会收到了大量关于违规行为的报告，促请阿富汗政府采取所有必要措施，纠正这 [...] 种情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | While emphasizing that progress in [...] the presidential elections was a crucial [...] step towardsdemocratization,Hungary remained [...]concerned about the large number of [...]irregularities reported to the electoral complaints commission and urged the Government to take all necessary measures to remedy the situation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 通过参与、社会包容和可持续发展实现经济民主化：2011 年，净国际 储备额已增至相当于大约 [...] 40 周的进口额；自 2006 年以来，每年创造 了 9 400 个就业机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d)Democratizing the economy through [...] participation, social inclusion and sustainability: in 2011, net international reserves [...]had been increased to about 40 weeks of import cover; since 2006, 9,400 jobs have been created annually. daccess-ods.un.org |
c) 2007 年 4 月 11 [...] 日通过了乌兹别克斯坦共和国《关于加强政党在国家行 政改革和进一步民主化以及国家现代化中的作用的宪法性法律》，形成了党对执 行权力机关高级公职人员的任命进行监督的程序，并通过了乌兹别克斯坦共和国 [...]《非商业性非政府组织活动保障法》，提供国家以社会服务采购、赠款和补贴形 [...]式支持非商业性非政府组织的可能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The following legislative acts were adopted: the Act on Strengthening the Role of [...] Political Parties in the [...] Renewal and FurtherDemocratization of Governance and in the Modernization [...]of Uzbekistan, of 11 April [...]2007, set up procedures whereby political parties can monitor appointments to the highest positions in the executive branch; and the Non-Governmental Non-Profit Organizations (Safeguards) Act, under which NGOs are eligible for State aid in the form of procurement of services, grants and subsidies. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 数据民主化这一概念在推动使用天基地理空间数据促进可持续发展上 发挥着重要作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) The conceptof datademocracy played animportant [...] role in promoting the use of space-derived geospatial data for sustainable development. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家内部和外部的主要变革是：一些 [...] 国家为克服财政赤字及相关问题实行了财政和管理改革；一些专制或半专制政权 经历了民主化；公共权力被下放；多国形成联合体的情况增加；民间社会组织的 [...]自主性和开展公民活动的积极性不断提高；经济自由化或新自由主义改革；市场 [...](金融、贸易、服务业、制造业)的全球化以及信息时代的到来；此外还有不断增 加的世界性问题，例如贫穷、不平等、安全、移民、恐怖主义和气候变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main changes inside and outside the State were the fiscal and managerial reforms undertaken by States to [...] overcome their fiscal deficits and related [...] problems; the democratization of authoritarian [...]or semi-authoritarian regimes; the [...]decentralization of public power; the rise of multi-State formations; a growing autonomy and civic activism of civil society organizations; economic liberalization or neoliberal reforms; the globalization of markets (finance, trade, services, manufacturing); and the rise of the information age, in addition to increasing world problems like poverty, inequality, security, migration, terrorism, and climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
哈萨克斯坦代表报告说，哈萨克斯坦已经采取了一个全面的战略 来处理两性平等问题，其中包括设立国家妇女机制和使这一机制民主化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of Kazakhstan reported that his country had adopted a comprehensive [...] strategy to address gender equality, which included the [...] establishment and democratization of the national [...]women’s machinery. daccess-ods.un.org |
它包括 承认在国家，包括新的民主国家和正经历民主化的国家定期举行公平、真正选举的重要性这些新内容，以 便赋予公民表达意愿的权力并促进成功过渡到可持 [...] 续的民主。 daccess-ods.un.org | It included new elements recognizing the importance of fair, periodic, and genuine [...] elections, including in new [...] democracies and countries undergoing democratization, inorder [...]to empower citizens to express [...]their will and promote successful transition to sustainable democracies. daccess-ods.un.org |
这不仅能腾出资源用于社会开支，还有助于非军事化和社会民主化，从而 走向社会正义和可持续的和平。 daccess-ods.un.org | This will not only free up resources for social [...] spending, it will also contribute to the [...] demilitarization and democratization of societies [...]towards social justice and sustainable peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
另 一个国家制定了一个“转型推动方案”，其中民间社会有着突出作用，该国在其 近期自身的社会转型和民主化经历中即采用了这一方案，并与其他区域正在发生 [...] 重要转型的国家分享，以便帮助这些国家开展此类进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another State has developed a “Transition Promotion Program” with a prominent role for civil society that was used in [...] its own recent experience with social [...] transitionanddemocratization,whichit has [...]shared with States in other regions that [...]are undergoing major transformations in order to facilitate those processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
香港民主化的过程应该不会平坦，道路愈是曲折，领导的作用愈大。 hkupop.hku.hk | Overcoming the obstacles would require the development of a [...] credible and competent political [...]leadership in the civil society. hkupop.hku.hk |
在 2007 年，当斯洛伐克有幸担任关于民主化和其他 程序问题的工作组主席时，我们勤奋工作，以进一步 [...] 推动日本代表团 2006 年如此精干地开始和开展的出 色工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the year 2007, when Slovakia [...] had the honour tochair the Working Group [...]on Documentation and Other Procedural Questions, [...]we worked diligently to further the excellent work so ably commenced and carried out by the delegation of Japan in 2006. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，这些政策和方案必须纳入旨在实现两性平等、妇女和女童 权利、普及教育以及推动民主化参与式治理的进程的其他措施之中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rather, they must be integrated into other measures aimed at attaining gender equity, [...] women’s and girls’ rights, universal access to education, and processes [...] that promote democratic, participatory [...]governance. daccess-ods.un.org |
各会员国应当对该决议草案投赞成票， 以继续支持联合国组织进行的有利于民主化，尤其 是自由和定期选举的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Member States must continue to support the [...] Organization’s democratizationefforts, particularly [...]with regard to free and fair elections, [...]by adopting the draft resolution. daccess-ods.un.org |
数据民主化包括毫无障碍地获取地球观测信息、开放源软件 和免费提供的成像加工软件工具及系统之类开放式系统、顾及发展中国家宽带 [...] 供应现实情况的适当传播模式、由地方启动的跨境协作项目和集中进行的能力 建设与培训方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Datademocracy includedunhindered [...] access to Earth observation information, open-source software and open systems such as [...]freely available image-processing software tools and systems, appropriate dissemination models taking into account the reality of bandwidth availability in developing countries, locally initiated cross-border collaborative projects and intensive capacity-building and training programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
见解和言论自由问题特别报告员弗兰克·拉吕先生 2009 年 3 月的报告，赞 [...] 扬政府已采取措施在国家推进媒体自由，呼吁国际社会协助马尔代夫的民主化进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Report of the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression, Mr Frank La Rue in March 2009 commended the Government for the steps it had taken towards the advancement of media [...] freedom in the country and called on the international community to assist the [...] Maldives initsdemocratisation process. daccess-ods.un.org |
日裁定，3 [...] 因为无法排除再次遭受迫害和酷刑的风 险，不准将逃犯驱逐至多哥。上述法院建议对多哥的民主化进程继续监测一段时 期，以便确定被驱逐至多哥者是否不再面临迫害或酷刑的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those courts [...] suggested thatthe democratization processshouldbe monitored [...]for a further period in order to establish whether [...]persons deported to Togo were no longer at risk of being prosecuted or tortured. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2008 年国际战略中，挪威人民援助会表示：“通过实施 2008-2011 年期间的方 [...] 案和运动，参与网络建设，我们旨在动员和影响本国政府和国际社会政策，从而 [...] 予以支助：（a）作为发展重要支柱的民主和资源的公平再分配；（b）改善南部国 家的经济条件，包括贸易和外债问题；（c）有助于民主化和国家建设进程的民间 社会和集体组织；（d）保护人的安全的工作和国际社会确保人的安全的责任”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the NPA international strategy for 2008, it is stated that: “By implementing our programmes and campaigns and engaging in network-building during the period 2008-2011, we aim to mobilize and influence national governments and international social policy towards supporting: (a) democracy and the equitable redistribution of resources as critical pillars for development; (b) improving the economic conditions of countries in the South, including on [...] questions of trade and foreign [...] debt;(c) civil society and collective organization as being decisivefor democratization and nation-building [...]processes; (d) [...]the protection of human security and the responsibility of the international community to assure it”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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