| 单词 | 毒害剂量 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 毒害剂量 —poisoning doseSee also:毒害 n—poisoning n • poison n 毒害—poison (harm with a toxic substance) • poison (people's minds) 害剂 pl—pesticides pl 害剂 n—pesticide residues pl
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除害剂对健康造成的不良影响，视乎 其 毒 性 ， 以及 除 害剂 残 余 的摄 入量和摄入期而定。 cfs.gov.hk | The adverse health effects of [...] pesticides depend on the toxic nature of the pesticides, as well as the amount and duration [...]of exposure to the pesticide residues. cfs.gov.hk |
海产品业（捕捞和养殖）必须 监测水体中有害海藻物种增加的数量 和 海 产品中海 藻 毒 素 的增 加 量。 fao.org | The seafood industry (capture and farmed) [...] must monitor for an [...] increasing number of harmful algal species in the water column and for an increasing number of algal toxins in seafood products. fao.org |
对比于电子束，X-射线消毒灭菌一个重要的特点是直接处理货盘上的产 品并且保持优秀的剂量均匀度。 iba-sterilization.com | One of the key differences of X-ray sterilization [...] versus E-beam sterilization is the ability to sterilize products directly on pallets with excellent dose uniformity. iba-sterilization.com |
世界渔业的 90%以上以这种或那种方式依赖河口和近岸生境，其中 许多生境很容易受到水体富营养化和 有 毒 藻 类 大 量 繁 殖的 有 害 影 响。 daccess-ods.un.org | More than 90 per cent of the world’s fisheries depend in one way or another on estuarine and [...] near-shore habitats and many of these habitats are [...] vulnerable to the harmful effects of eutrophication and toxic algal blooms. daccess-ods.un.org |
现代农业普遍使用除害剂和其 他化学品，以提高和稳定农 产 量 ，保 存食物的营养，使食物容易贮存以供应全年所需，以及使食物更美观吸 引。 cfs.gov.hk | The use of pesticides and other chemicals has become a common practice in modern agriculture, to enhance and stabilise crop yield, protect the [...] nutritional integrity [...]of food, facilitate food storage to assure year-round supplies and provide attractive and appealing food products. cfs.gov.hk |
自动化的设备确保高效的操作和结果的一致性，同时使用 无 毒害 试 剂 保 证 了整个过程安全环保。 foss.cn | Automation facilities ensure efficient [...] operations and consistent results while [...] the use of non-hazardous reagents keeps the process [...]safe and environmentally friendly. foss.us |
妥善使用除害剂，农 作物可免受有害的微生物( 包括会产生毒素的真 菌 ) 污染，有助保障公众健康。 cfs.gov.hk | The proper use of pesticides protects [...] crops from contamination by harmful microorganisms, including toxin producing fungi and is beneficial [...]to public health. cfs.gov.hk |
(a) 请《巴黎公约》所有合作伙伴订立有时限的国家或组织目标，其中包 括：将缉毒量提高 一倍；将流入阿富汗的前体数量减半；按照安全理事会 2006 年 12 月 22 日第 1735 (2006)号决议和 2008 年 6 月 30 日第 1822 (2008)号决议的 要求，列出以任何手段，包括但不限于使用非法种植及生产和贩运源自阿富汗 的麻醉药品所得收益，参与资助或协助基地组织、乌萨马·本·拉丹和塔利班以及 与它们有关联的个人、集团、企业和实体所实施的行动或活动的个人或实体的 名字；将阿片剂需求量减半。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Inviting all Paris Pact partners to establish time-bound national or [...] organizational goals that [...] include: increasing drug seizures by a factor of two; cutting by half the amount of precursors flowing into Afghanistan; listing the names of individuals and entities participating in the financing or support of acts or activities carried out by Al-Qaida, Usama bin Laden and the Taliban, as well as other individuals, groups, undertakings and entities associated with them, as described in paragraph 2 of Security Council resolution 1617 (2005) of 29 July 2005, by any means, including but not limited to using proceeds derived from illicit cultivation and production of and trafficking in narcotic drugs originating in Afghanistan, and their precursors, as requested by the Council in its resolutions 1735 (2006) of 22 December 2006 and 1822 (2008) of 30 June 2008; and cutting demand [...]for opiates by half. daccess-ods.un.org |
30 年战争，消除了战争的后遗症，向许多炸弹、地雷和 橙 剂/ 毒气受害者以 及数以百万计受其悲剧性后果之害的人提供了支持，而迄今为止，没有人为此承 [...] 担责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | Viet Nam was a developing country that had undergone 30 years of war and had overcome the [...] aftermath of war, for example by providing [...] support for the many victims of bombs, mines and [...]agent Orange/dioxin, as millions of [...]people still suffered from its tragic effects, for which, to date, no one had assumed responsibility. daccess-ods.un.org |
还可以是低粘度的聚亚安酯粘合剂， 但会 危 害 健 康， 它与低分子量的反应为有关。 quadrantplastics.com | Polyurethane adhesives with low viscosity are available but health hazards are associated with their low-molecular-weight reactants. quadrantplastics.com |
然而基于症状诊断微量营养素缺乏当然有严重的缺 点，如（1）除了特定微量营养素缺乏外的许多因素都可能导致外观可见的症状；（2）一种特 [...] 殊的可见症状可能由多种养分甚至是多种原因引起的；（3）一种微量营养素的缺乏可能与另 [...] 一种养分的过量有关；（4）田间缺乏症状很难鉴定，因为疾病、昆虫或除 草 剂 的 损 害 都 可能 产生类似某种微量营养 素缺乏的症状；（5）缺乏症状经常出现于生长阶段，采取补救措施为 [...]时已晚。 fertilizer.org | However, micronutrient deficiency diagnosis based on symptoms has certain serious disadvantages, like: (i) apparent visual symptoms may be caused by many factors other than a specific micronutrient stress; (ii) a peculiar visual symptom may be caused by more than one nutrient or even by more than one factor; (iii) deficiency of one micronutrient may relate to an excessive quantity of another nutrient; (iv) deficiency symptoms are difficult to be distinguished in the [...] field, because disease, [...] insect, or herbicide damage can resemble certain micronutrient deficiency [...]symptoms; and (v) frequently, [...]deficiency symptoms appear late during the growth period for taking effective remedial measures. fertilizer.org |
耕种者遵照严格的优良务农规范，除 害剂 残留在农作物或相关动物源性食物的 分 量 应 属可接受的水平。 cfs.gov.hk | With the adoption of strict Good [...] Agricultural Practice (GAP), only acceptable amounts of pesticide residues should remain in the crops [...]or, in connection, foods of animal origin. cfs.gov.hk |
统的影响”、“毒理机制和方法”(2008 年)；“产后甲醛暴露对老鼠海马状突起和 大脑半球的锥体细胞数量、细 胞层体积的影响：一个体视学研究”(2007 年)；“褪 黑激素可防止甲醛诱导的老鼠前额皮层神 经 毒害 ： 免 疫组织化学和生物化学研 究”(2007 年)；“咖啡酸苯乙酯对防止老鼠因吸入香烟烟雾造成肝损伤的保护作 用”(2007 年)；“W-3 必需脂肪酸对防止甲醛诱导老鼠前额皮层神经元损伤的保 [...] 护作用”(2007 年)；“W-3 脂肪酸在老鼠脑缺血再灌注模型中的保护作用”(2007 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (2008); “Effects of post-natal [...] formaldehyde exposure on [...] pyramidal cell number, volume of cell layer in hippocampus and hemisphere in the rat: a stereological study” (2007); “Melatonin prevents formaldehyde-induced neurotoxicity in prefrontal [...]cortex of rats: an immunohistochemical and biochemical study” (2007); “The protective effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) against liver damage induced by cigarette smoke inhalation [...]in rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 essential fatty acids against formaldehyde-induced neuronal damage in prefrontal cortex of rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 fatty acids in a rat focal cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion model” (2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
丙烯酰胺會毒害人體 的基因，因而可能在基因和染色體方面造成遺 傳性的損害。 cfs.gov.hk | Acrylamide is genotoxic in vivo, therefore [...] acrylamide has the potential to induce heritable damage at gene and chromosome level. cfs.gov.hk |
有机磷类除害剂和氨 基甲酸酯类会抑制乙酰胆碱酯 酶，可引致神 经系统中毒的征 状，但一般不会在人体内积聚。 cfs.gov.hk | OPPs and carbamates act by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and may lead to signs of neurotoxicity but they generally do not accumulate in the human body. cfs.gov.hk |
据发表在10月17日发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在坦桑尼亚的感染了人类免疫缺陷性病毒（HIV）的病人中，与给予标 准 剂量 的 多 种维生素补充剂相比，在开始具有高度活性的抗逆转录 病 毒 疗 法 后给予 高 剂量 的 多 种维生素补充剂不会减少HIV疾病进展的风险或死亡率，但却会导致某种肝脏酶水平增高的不良反应。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Among patients with human immunodeficiency [...] virus (HIV) infection [...] in Tanzania, high-dose multivitamin supplementation after beginning highly active antiretroviral therapy did not reduce the risk of HIV disease progression or death [...]compared with standard-dose [...]multivitamin supplements, but did result in the adverse effect of increased levels of a certain liver enzyme, according to a study in the Oct. 17 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
研究得出的结论是，本港市民从膳食摄入这些 除 害剂 残 余的 分 量， 不大可能对健康带来不可接受的风险。 cfs.gov.hk | The study concluded that [...] dietary exposures to the pesticide residues analysed would [...]be unlikely to pose unacceptable health [...]risks to the local population. cfs.gov.hk |
遗传育种、将抗性基因植入高产作物品种及其它各种基因修改法产出的作 物产量、外 观、口感、营养品质、以及抗干旱、 虫 害 、 疾 病和除 草 剂 的 性 能均有 所提高。 daccess-ods.un.org | Genetic breeding, the incorporation of resistance genes into high-yielding crop varieties and other genetic [...] modifications can produce crops with improved [...] crop yields, appearance, taste, nutritional quality, and resistance to drought, insects, disease and herbicides. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国法律还规定，在具体情况下，无法以合理的预防、保护、真正的研究或 其他和平用途解释拥有的生物制剂、 毒 素 或 运载系统的类型或 数 量 ， 则 构成犯罪 行为(18 U.S.C. § 175b)。 daccess-ods.un.org | United States law also criminalizes the possession of [...] biological agents, toxins, [...] or delivery systems of a type or quantity that, under the circumstances, is [...]not reasonably justified [...]by a prophylactic, protective, bona fide research, or other peaceful purpose (18 U.S.C. § 175b). daccess-ods.un.org |
值得注意的是，本办事处在教育领域开展的计划主要关注以下战略支助领域，所有这 [...] 些都直接回应肯尼亚教育部门支助计划（KESSP）所载的战略和成果，教育部门计划实现 《2030 [...] 年展望》：通过教育管理信息系统加强规划、监测和评估教育系统；加强教育部门 以应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病；提高教育促和平计划的 质 量 ； 以及通过宣传和技术支持战略规划 来加强扫盲发展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It is noteworthy that programmes implemented by the Office in the area education focused on the following strategic areas of support, all directly responding to strategies and results contained in Kenya Education Sector Support Programme (KESSP), the education sector’s plan to materialize Vision 2030: strengthening the planning, monitoring and evaluation of the education system through EMIS; [...] enhancing the [...] education sector responses to HIV and AIDS; improving the quality of education for peace [...]programme; and strengthening [...]literacy development through advocacy and technical support to strategic planning. unesdoc.unesco.org |
经过努力，目前防老剂基本形成以对苯二胺类4020、4010na等优秀品种为主的体系，其他品种多年来一直保持稳定；促进剂中迟效性高性能次磺酰胺类比例逐年上升，新型加工型助剂的开发和生产取得大幅度增长；一些对人体 有 毒 有 害 的 橡胶 助 剂 的 生产已逐步受到控制，橡胶助剂绿色化步伐加快。 xyfhchem.com | Through the efforts, at present antioxidant basically formed the benzene diamines excellent varieties such as 4020,4010 na-based system, and other species has remained stable over the years; promoter of delayed-action high Performance times year-on-year increase in the proportion of Sulfonamide , the new processing aids the [...] development and production [...] growth; a number of toxic and harmful to human production of rubber chemicals have gradually been brought under control, rubber additives to accelerate [...]the pace of the green. xyfhchem.com |
大会第六十六届会议请秘书长进一步考虑从以色列政府取得相关赔偿的选 项；探讨联合国赔偿委员会的经验对于确定诸如目前浮油等案件的环境 损 害 、计 量和量化所 遭受损害并确定应赔付数额的参考价值；动员国际技术援助和财政援 助，以确保东地中海漏油复原信托基金有充足、适当的资源；就决议执行情况向 [...] [...] 大会第六十七届会议提交一份报告(第 66/192 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to give further consideration to the option of securing the relevant compensation from the Government of Israel; to explore the value of the experience of the United Nations Compensation Commission in terms of [...] defining [...] environmental damage in a case such as the present oil slick, in measuring and quantifying the damage [...]sustained and in determining [...]the amount of compensation payable in respect of it; to mobilize international technical and financial assistance in order to ensure that the Eastern Mediterranean Oil Spill Restoration Trust Fund has sufficient and adequate resources; and to submit to the Assembly, at its sixty-seventh session, a report on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 66/192). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据以下条件和考虑，执行委员会原则上同意核准将给予总额 289,548 美元，以便 实现本文件中规定的承诺，以彻底淘汰赞比亚受控用途甲基溴，不包括用于检疫和装运前 消毒处理的消费量。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee agrees to approve in principle US $289,548 as the total funds that will be available to achieve commitments stipulated in this document for the complete phase-out of the controlled uses of use of methyl bromide in Zambia, excluding quarantine and pre-shipment applications, subject to the following understandings and considerations. multilateralfund.org |
3.6 这项研究合共检测了 600 个混合样本( 样本分 4 次收集和处理，涵 盖 150 种食物和 15 个食物组别) 的有机磷类除害剂含量，结果显示，其 中 100 个混合样本(17%)检出一种或多种有机磷类除害剂，涉及 53 种食 物和 8 个食物组别。 cfs.gov.hk | Among the seven major TDS food groups (contributing to > 5% of total samples analysed), the food group “vegetables and their products” was found to contain [...] the highest number of [...] detectable pesticide residues and the highest % of composite samples with detectable levels within respective food groups (31 pesticides, in 69% of [...]composite samples within [...]the food group), followed by “mixed dishes” (14 pesticides, in 42% of composite samples within the food group) and “fruits” (17 pesticides, in 40% of composite samples within the food group). cfs.gov.hk |
在 2005 年 10 月 6 日的第五和第六次会议上，委员会审议了下列五个项目：项目 8.1：反对在 体育运动中使用兴奋剂国际 公约草案；项目 5.3：关于阿拉伯被占领土的教育和文化机构的第 32 C/54 号决议的实施情况；项目 5.24：关于在布基纳法索瓦加杜古建立由联合国教科文组织赞助的非 洲女童和妇女教育国际中心（CIEFFA）的建议；项目 5.8：联合国教科文组织和经济合作与发展组 织（OECD）合作，共同起草“保障高等教育跨国界办学 质 量 ” 的 指导方针；以及项目 5.23：关于国 际传统竞赛和体育运动宪章的可行性及范围的初步报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its fifth and sixth meetings on 6 October 2005, the Commission examined the following five items: 8.1 “Draft international convention against doping in sport”, 5.3 “Implementation of 32 C/Resolution 54 concerning educational and cultural institutions in the occupied Arab territories”, 5.24 “Proposed establishment of the International Centre for Girls’ and Women’s Education in Africa (CIEFFA) under the auspices of UNESCO, in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)”, [...] 5.8 “Cooperation between UNESCO and [...]OECD in drafting guidelines on ‘Quality Provision in Cross-Border Higher Education’”, and 5.23 “Preliminary report on the desirability and scope of an international charter on traditional games and sports”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
尽管完整评估所有其他的 IBSP 活动超越了本报告的范围，仍然应当提及几个在此类项 [...] 目内成功开展的活动，如非洲的数学物理发展（项目 5-BJ-01，东道国贝宁），通过与联合 [...] 国教科文组织相关的中心推进微观科学实验的科学教育（项目 5-ZA-1，东道国南非），以 及开发抗禽流感病毒的抗病毒剂（项目 4-VN-01，东道国越南）等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Although a complete review of all the other initial IBSP activities goes beyond the framework of the present report, it is still expedient to mention successful developments within such projects as the development of mathematical physics in Africa (Project 5-BJ-01, host country: Benin), the promotion of science education through UNESCO associated centres for microscience experiments (Project 5-ZA-1, host country: South [...] Africa), and the development of [...] antiviral agents against avian influenza virus (Project 4-VN-01, [...]host country: Viet Nam). unesdoc.unesco.org |
它支持由比利时提出并由 18 [...] 个国家作为共同提案国的修正案，其中将其他三项 罪行列入非国际武装冲突适用战争罪清单(使 用 毒剂 、 有 毒 武 器 ；使用窒息性气 体、毒性气体或其他气体，以及所有同类液体、物质或装置；使用在人体内易于 [...] 膨胀或变形的子弹，例如没有完全包密铁心的硬壳子弹或有切口的子弹)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It supported the amendments presented by Belgium and co-sponsored by 18 States, whereby three additional crimes would be added to the list of war crimes applicable in [...] non-international armed conflicts [...] (employing poison or poisoned weapons; employing asphyxiating, poisonous or other gases, [...]and all analogous [...]liquids, materials or devices; employing bullets which expand or flatten easily in the human body, such as bullets with a hard envelope which does not entirely cover the core or is pierced with incisions). daccess-ods.un.org |
在独立国家联合体反恐中心派有代表的上海合作组织成员国主管机关举办 了一系列商定的部门间活动和特别行动，预防、查明和制止恐怖性质的犯罪；走 [...] 私武器、弹药、烈性物质、有毒物质 、 毒剂 、 放射性物质和爆炸物；非法生产和 [...]贩运大规模毁灭性武器部件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The competent services of member States represented at the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Counter-terrorism Centre have carried out a range of concerted interdepartmental activities and special operations aimed at disclosing and tracking down [...] terrorist crimes, trafficking in arms, [...] ammunition, virulent, poisonous, toxic, radioactive [...]and explosive substances and the illegal [...]production and circulation of components of weapons of mass destruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
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