| 单词 | 殖民 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 殖民—colonialcolony殖民noun—colonizationn colonialismn settlementn 殖民verb—colonizevExamples:半封建半殖民地—semi-feudal and semi-colonial (the official Marxist description of China in the late Qing and under the Guomindang) 殖民者n—colonistn 殖民者—colonialist See also:殖—reproduce grow
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它还注意到政府努力关照以往新殖民战争中的致残 者。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted the Government’s efforts to [...] provide careto people with disabilities as a result of thepast neocolonial war. daccess-ods.un.org |
土着文化不能从土着人民的历史中割裂开来，而土着人民往往 有被殖民化和剥夺财产的历史，这对他们的语言和文化有着非常大的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indigenous cultures cannot be divorced [...] from indigenous peoples’ histories, often [...] including colonization anddispossession, [...]which have had a powerful impact on their languages and cultures. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过第一次非正式思考，得出了三位作家之间的五大共性主题：(i)教学在其作品中的 地位，特别是教育、试验和学习的方式；(ii)努力寻求人与环境和谐的新契约之天性；(iii)通 过与各种形式的知识的对话，推动科技进步；(iv)以人权与民主应对殖民主义、歧视和政 治、经济、社会和文化方面的排斥现象以及(v)艺术，特别是诗歌，是人与自然，人与其同 类之间和解的理想方式。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Five major themes of convergence between these three authors were identified during that first informal reflection process: (i) the place of pedagogy in their work, especially through education, experimentation and learning; (ii) nature, in the form of the desire for the search for a new covenant of solidarity between humanity and its environment; (iii) scientific and technological progress, enriched by dialogue with all forms of knowledge; (iv) human rights anddemocracy inresponse tocolonialism,discrimination and political, economic, social and cultural exclusion; and, lastly (v) art and, in particular, poetry as a form of unique mediation between people and nature, and between individuals and their fellows. unesdoc.unesco.org |
大会第 2065(XX)号决议和后来多项决议，以及非殖民化特别委员会的决议， 都把马尔维纳斯群岛问题称为一种特别的殖民地情况，尤其是因为它涉及阿根廷 与大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国之间的主权争端，规定结束这种情况的方式是通 过谈判和平解决主权之争，并敦促两国政府不再迟延,立即依照大会和特别委员 [...] 会的建议进行双边谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations General Assembly, in its resolution 2065 (XX) and in subsequent [...] resolutions, and the [...] Special CommitteeonDecolonization,have described the question of the Malvinas Islands as a special and particularcolonial situation involving [...]a sovereignty [...]dispute between Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, have established that the way to put an end to that situation is the peaceful and negotiated solution of the sovereignty dispute, and have requested both Governments to continue without delay the bilateral negotiations recommended by the General Assembly and the Special Committee. daccess-ods.un.org |
如 A/C.4/66/SR.2、A/C.4/66/SR.5 和 A/C.4/66/SR.6 所述，2011 年 10 月 3 日、6日和10日，在大会第六十六届会议特别政治和非殖民化委员会(第四委员会) 就非殖民化问题进行辩论时，阿根廷、多民族玻利维亚国、巴西、智利、哥斯达黎 加、古巴、厄瓜多尔、圭亚那、危地马拉、墨西哥、尼加拉瓜、巴拉圭、秘鲁、乌 拉圭和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国代表团提到福克兰群岛(马尔维纳斯)问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 3, 6 and 10 October 2011, during the debateon decolonization issues in the Special Political andDecolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) of the sixtysixth session of the General Assembly, the delegations of Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) referred to the question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas), as reflected in A/C.4/66/SR.2, A/C.4/66/SR.5 and A/C.4/66/SR.6. daccess-ods.un.org |
当时设立的习 惯和宗教法庭是在殖民统治下民众可用的唯一正式的司法体系，其宗旨是运用习 惯法和穆斯林法解决有关婚姻、家庭事务以及个人地位，与普通法院并行不悖。 daccess-ods.un.org | The customary and sharia courts therefore constituted a [...] single formal legal system available to the [...] populations under colonization that aimed to [...]apply customary and Islamic laws [...]to resolve differences involving marriage, family affairs and personal status in parallel with ordinary courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
吸食鸦片最初主要是爪哇上层阶级社交生活的一部分，但是 [...] 19 世纪吸食鸦片渐渐蔓延到不断扩张的殖民经济中的广大劳动者身上。 wdl.org | Opium smoking was at first mainly a part of social life among Javanese [...] upper classes, but in the 19th century it increasingly spread to the laborers who [...] served the expandingcolonial economy. wdl.org |
还有一项谅解，特 别委员会应继续遵循大会第 55/146 号决议宣布的 2001 至 2010 年第二个铲除殖 民主义国际十年行动计划(A/56/61，附件)的有关规定和关于第二个铲除殖民主义国际十年的第 60/120 号决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is also understood that the Special Committee should continue to be guided by the relevant provisions of the plan of action for the Second [...] International Decade for the [...] Eradicationof Colonialism forthe period 2001-2010 (A/56/61, annex), declared by the General Assembly in its resolution 55/146, and resolution 60/120 on the Second International Decade for the Eradicationof Colonialism. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，除其他外，大会第 2065（XX）号决议， 以及非殖民化特别委员会的所有决定都承认阿根廷共 [...] 和国与联合王国之间存在的争端涉及主权归属问题， 规定解决这一争端的途径是通过恢复双边谈判，以便 找到一个考虑到岛上人民利益的公正、和平和最终的 [...]解决方案；因此，自决权不适用于这个问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, General Assembly resolution 2065 (XX), inter [...] alia, and all the decisions of the Special [...] Committeeon Decolonization, recognized [...]the existence of a dispute between the Argentine [...]Republic and the United Kingdom as the sole parties concerning sovereignty, establishing that the way to resolve it was through the resumption of bilateral negotiations in order to find a just, peaceful and definitive solution, taking into account the interests of the population of the Islands; the right to self-determination was not, therefore, applicable to that question. daccess-ods.un.org |
开展社会救助的常见形式是划转现金、 [...] 食品券、降低主食价格(如赞比亚和肯尼亚的玉米面)、公共部门职工的住房补贴 (肯尼亚自殖民时代以来一直采取这种做法)和保健凭证(通常发给孕妇，但近来 [...]采用这种做法的许多国家，如肯尼亚，仍在试行这一做法，由德国捐助机构德国 [...]技术合作署发放这种那个凭证)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Social assistance is often implemented in the form of cash transfers, food stamps, lower prices for staple foods (for example, for maize flour in Zambia and Kenya), housing [...] subsidies for public sector workers (a [...] practice in Kenya since colonial times) and health-care [...]vouchers (usually provided to expectant [...]mothers, although this practice is still experimental in many of the countries where it has been recently introduced, such as in Kenya, where such vouchers are provided by the German donor agency GTZ). daccess-ods.un.org |
在联邦广场东端一座宏伟的钢铁和玻璃建筑里，是位于市中心的 Ian Potter 中心：维多利亚国立美术馆 [...] ，其中陈列着两万余件令人叹为观止的澳大利亚艺术品，时间跨度从殖民地时期到现代，并有整整一层陈列着土着艺术品。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Housed in a dramatic steel and glass building at the eastern end of Federation Square, the Ian Potter Centre: National Gallery of Victoria Australia in the City Centre is home to a marvellous collection [...] of more than 20,000 pieces of [...] Australian art,from the colonialtomodernperiods [...]and with an entire floor dedicated to indigenous art. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
英国对缅甸进行殖民统治时就认为，若开邦对于保卫 印度东部地区而言至关重要，而 [...] Tanantharyi 对于保护马六甲海 峡入口而言非常关键。 crisisgroup.org | Britain, as colonial power,regarded [...] Rakhine as critical to safeguarding eastern India, while the Tanantharyi was vital [...]to protecting entry into the Malacca Strait. crisisgroup.org |
伊斯兰会议组织回顾在大马士革举行的伊斯兰 会议组织第三十六次部长级会议上通过的第 2/36-PAL 号决议第 4 段，成员国在这一段中重申，根 据具有国际合法性的各项决议和国际盟约及公约，以 色列在圣城和其他被占领巴勒斯坦领土上的所有殖 民定居措施和做法都是无效的，这些国际文书认为以 色列旨在改变圣城的法律、人口、建筑、文化和传统 地位的所有立法、行政和殖民定居程序和措施都是非 法的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The OIC recalls paragraph 4 of resolution 2/36PAL, adopted at the thirty-sixth ministerial meeting of the OIC in Damascus, in which the members reaffirmed that all the Israeli colonial settlement measures and practices in Al-Quds and the rest of the occupied Palestinian territory are null and void, in line with the resolutions of international legitimacy, as well as international covenantsand conventions that consider all Israeli legislative, administrative and colonial settlement procedures and measuresaimed at altering the legal, demographic, architectural, cultural and heritage-related status of the holy city to be illegitimate. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 购买、承租或交换、租用、租借位於香港殖民地的土地（不论土地上有否建筑物）及位於上述殖民地之外的任何年期的土地（不论土地上有否建筑物）、接受有关该等土地的选择权或以 其他方式获取该等土地，以及与任何该等土地相关的任何产业权或权益及任何权利。 cre.com.hk | (h) To purchase, take on lease or in exchange, rent, hire, take options over [...] or otherwise acquire, [...] land (with or without buildings thereon) intheColony of Hong Kong and land (with or without buildings [...]thereon) of any tenure [...]outside the said Colony, and any estate or interest in, and any rights connected with any such lands. cre.com.hk |
在1972年2月于亚的斯亚贝巴举行的安理会会议期间，非洲统一组织（非统组织）请求安全理事会采取行动，执行其涉及纳米比亚、南罗得西亚局势、南非种族隔离问题、葡萄牙统治下殖民地问题的相关决议以及大会关于自决权问题的第1514（XV）号决议。 un.org | During Council meetings held in Addis Ababa in February 1972, the Organization of African Unity (OAU) requested the Security Council to take action to implement its relevant [...] resolutions as well as General Assembly resolution [...] 1514 (XV) onthe right toself-determination [...]with regards to the situations in Namibia, [...]Southern Rhodesia, the question of the apartheid in South Africa, and the territories under Portuguese administration. un.org |
西班牙人建立了城市据点，传播了基督教以及西班牙文化；此外，还建立了 [...] 一些鲜为人知的代议制政府形式，如市政会或市政府，这对殖民地的政治社会生 活意义重大。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Spanish founded cities, built forts and spread Christianity and Spanish culture; they also established certain forms of limited “representative” government, [...] known as “cabildos” or municipal governments, which were of great [...] importancein the colony’s political [...]and social life. daccess-ods.un.org |
部落居民（tribal people）生活在独立国家，他们的社会、文化和经济条件与该 [...] 国的其它社群存在差异，他们的身份完全或部分上受到自己的风俗传统或特别的法规的约束；土 着居民（indigenous [...] people）也生活在独立国家，他们之所以被称为土着居民，是因为在殖民征服或当前的国家疆界确定的时候，他们的祖先曾经生活在这个国家或者这个国家所属的某个地区， [...]但是，无论他们的法律地位如何，他们依然保持了自身的一部分或所有的社会、经济、文化和政 治制度（ILO，1989）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Tribal peoples are persons in independent countries whose social, cultural and economic conditions distinguish them from other sections of the national community, and whose status is regulated wholly or partially by their own customs or traditions or by special laws or regulations; indigenous peoples are persons in independent countries who are [...] regarded as indigenous on account of their [...] descent fromthe populationswhich inhabited [...]the country, or a geographical region [...]to which the country belongs, at the time of conquest or colonisation or the establishment of present state boundaries and who, irrespective of their legal status, retain some or all of their own social, economic, cultural and political institutions" (ILO, 1989). unesdoc.unesco.org |
1896 年该地图出版时，比利时刚果，或称为刚果自由邦，实际上为国王利奥波德二世个人所拥有，而不是比利时的正式殖民地。 wdl.org | In 1896, when this map was published, the Belgian [...] Congo–known as the Congo Free State–was actually a personal possession of King Leopold II and not [...] an official Belgian colony. wdl.org |
因 此，国际社会在坚守其法律义务及追求和平与稳定目标的过程中，也必须明确地 传达其信息，那就是：要实现中东和平，就必须结束以色列长达 42 年的占领， [...] 而要做到这一点，以色列就必须首先完全停止其在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯 坦被占领土上从事的非法殖民活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, the international community, in upholding its legal obligations and in pursuit of the goal of peace and stability, must also be unequivocal in its message that peace in the Middle East will be the consequence of ending the 42-year-old Israeli occupation, which [...] cannot happen unless Israel stops [...] completely its illegal colonizationcampaign in the [...]Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem. daccess-ods.un.org |
(30) 申请、注册、购买或透过其他方式收购及保护、延长及重续（不論在殖民地或其他地方）认为可能对本公司有利或有用之任何专利、专利权、发明专利权、 [...] 特许、商标、设计、保护及特许权，并使用、利用及生产、承担或就有关专利、 专利权、发明专利权、特许、商标、设计、保护及特许权授出许可证或特权， [...]以及出资进行实验及测试，以及改善或寻求本公司可收购或建议收购之任何专 利、发明或权利。 ckh.com.hk | (30) To apply for, register, purchase, or by other [...] means acquire and protect, prolong, and renew, [...] whether intheColony or elsewhere, [...]any patents, patent rights, brevets d’inventions, [...]licences, trade marks, designs, protections, and concessions which may appear likely to be advantageous or useful to the Company, and to use and turn to account and to manufacture, undertake or grant licences or privileges in respect of the same, and to expend money in experimenting upon and testing and in improving or seeking any patents, inventions, or rights which the Company may acquire or propose to acquire. ckh.com.hk |
古巴重申，它深感遗憾的是，40 [...] 多年来，巴勒斯 坦人民在以色列残酷军事占领和殖民化下持续遭受 苦难，他们依照国际法和大会第 [...]194(III)号决议享有 的基本人权，包括不可剥夺的自决权和巴勒斯坦难民 重返家园的权利继续被剥夺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba reiterates its deep regret over the continued suffering of the Palestinian [...] people under Israel’s brutal military [...] occupation and colonizationformore than [...]40 years, as well as the fact that they [...]continue to be denied their basic human rights, including the inalienable right to self-determination and the right of Palestinian refugees to return to their lands, in accordance with international law and General Assembly resolution 194 (III). daccess-ods.un.org |
(28) 在殖民地香港及本公司可能决定之世界任何地方从事及开展佣金经纪人、融资 人、提供特许权人士、投资人、商人、贸易商、批发及零售经销商、航运公司 或船舶代理普遍从事或开展之任何业务、交易或营运及╱或任何旨在直接或间 接有利於本公司之其他业务。 ckh.com.hk | (28) To carry on and undertake any business transaction or operation commonly carried on or undertaken by commission agents, financiers, concessionaires, capitalist, merchants, traders, wholesale and retail dealers, shipping companies, or ship’s agents and/or any other business which may seem directly or indirectly calculated to benefit this Company in the Colony of Hong Kong and any other part or parts of the World as the Company may determine. ckh.com.hk |
1965 年第 2065（XX）号决议和后来的大会 关于马尔维纳斯群岛问题的决议以及非殖民化特别 委员会就同一问题通过的决议都明确承认了阿根廷 政府与联合王国政府对其主权存在争端，并且确认 了解决这一争端的方式就是通过重启双边谈判以尽 快找到一个公正、和平、决定性的解决办法，而且 要考虑到岛民的利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Resolution 2065 (XX) of 1965 and subsequent General Assembly resolutions on the question of the Malvinas Islands, as well as the resolutions on the same issue adopted by the Special Committee, expressly recognized the existence of a sovereignty dispute between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom, and noted that the way to resolve that dispute was through the resumption of negotiations with a view to finding a just, peaceful and lasting solution as soon as possible, taking into account the interests of the islanders. daccess-ods.un.org |
位于霍巴特市中心的杰出的 塔斯马尼亚博物馆及艺术馆 将该市最古老的建筑 Commissariat Store（1808）包纳其中，这家展馆的特色是陈列有来自该州殖民遗产的塔斯马尼亚土着展品和文物，外加大量殖民地艺术品。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Incorporating Hobart's oldest building, the Commissariat Store (1808), the excellent Tasmanian Museum & Art Gallery in [...] the City Centre features [...] a Tasmanian Aboriginaldisplay and relics from the state'scolonial heritage, plus a good collectionof colonial art. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
我们重申在《约翰内斯堡执行计划》、《2005 年世界首脑会议成果》和 [...] 2010 年关于千年发展目标的大会高级别全体会议成果文件中表达的承诺，要进一步采 [...] 取有效措施和行动，按照国际法，为生活在殖民统治和外国占领下的人民充分落 实自决权排除障碍，这些障碍继续对他们的经济和社会发展以及环境产生不利影 [...]响，与人的尊严和价值不相容，必须予以打击和根除。 sistemaambiente.net | We reiterate our commitment, expressed in the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation, the 2005 World Summit Outcome and the outcome document of the High-level Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly on the Millennium Development Goals of 2010, to take further effective measures and actions, in conformity with international law, to remove the obstacles to [...] the full realization of the right of [...] self-determinationofpeoples living under colonial [...]and foreign occupation, which continue [...]to adversely affect their economic and social development as well as their environment, are incompatible with the dignity and worth of the human person and must be combated and eliminated. sistemaambiente.net |
在被占领的西岸所谓“暂 停兴建定居点 10 个月”的规定过期后，以色列官员，包括政府的高级成员，便 [...] 几次发表挑战性言论，包括在正式访问非法定居点时发表这种言论，反映了他们 [...] 决心继续在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯坦被占领土上殖民，全然不顾这种行为 显然违反国际人道主义法的事实，也全然不顾这种行为对重新开始的和平进程以 [...]及对国际社会所有成员在这方面作出的一致而崇高的努力和美利坚合众国带头 [...]作出的努力的严重影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the so-called “10-month moratorium” on settlement construction in the Occupied West Bank expired, Israeli officials, including senior members of government, have proceeded to make several provocative statements, including in the context of official visits to illegal [...] settlements, in a reflection of their determination [...] to continuing colonizing the Occupied Palestinian [...]Territory, including East Jerusalem, [...]regardless of the fact that such actions constitute clear breaches of international humanitarian law and regardless of the gravely detrimental impact on the newly resumed peace process and the concerted and noble efforts being exerted in this regard by all members of the international community and led by the efforts of the United States of America. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。