| 单词 | 残割 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 残割 noun —mutilation nSee also:残—cruel • brutal • remain • ruin • incomplete • oppressive • savage • spoil 残 n—remnant n • surplus n 残 v—survive v • injure v 割 v—cut v
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为了落实各项建议，特别是关 于 《 儿童权利公约》的建议，2008 年 12 月 16 日关于儿童及家庭补助法(见 2008 年 12 月 22 日第 A-192 [...] 号备忘录)在其第 2 条第 3 段中重申了卢森堡法律中一项重要的本质原则，即禁止一切形式的暴力， 特别是在家庭和教育机构中：“特别是在家中和教育机构中，严 [...] 禁 身体和 性暴力 行为、上下辈之间的攻击、不人道及有辱人格的待遇和女性外 阴 残割。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to fulfil various recommendations, including those in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the legislation of 16 December 2008 on assistance to the child and the family (Official Gazette A-No. 192 of 22 December 2008) makes reference, for example in article 2, paragraph 3, to the important principle incorporated in Luxembourg legislation of prohibition of all forms of violence, including within families and educational communities: “Within families and educational communities in particular, physical and sexual [...] violence, intergenerational sexual transgressions, inhuman and degrading [...] treatment and genital mutilation are prohibited. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国亦应加倍努力提高妇女和男人的认识和对他们的教育，通过宣传方案 使他们了解取缔女性外阴残割和熨 胸做法的迫切必要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should also step up efforts, through information programmes, to raise awareness and educate both [...] women and men regarding the pressing need to put an end to the practices [...] of female genital mutilation and breast [...]ironing. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 保护女童免受一切形式的暴力和剥削，包括溺杀女婴、女性外 阴残 割、强 奸、家庭暴力、乱伦、性虐待、性剥削、儿童卖淫和儿童色情制品、贩卖 [...] 儿童和强迫移徙、强迫劳动、早婚和强迫婚姻，以及强迫绝育；消除产前性别选 择，包括解决这些现象的根源，为此颁布和执行相关法律，酌情制订旨在保护女 [...] 童的全面、多学科及协调一致的国家计划、方案或战略；并针对遭受暴力和歧视 的女童，制定适合其年龄、安全和保密的方案，为其提供医疗、社会和心理支助 服务 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Protect girls from all forms of violence and [...] exploitation, including female [...] infanticide, female genital mutilation, rape, domestic [...]violence, incest, sexual abuse, sexual [...]exploitation, child prostitution and child pornography, child trafficking and forced migration, forced labour, early and forced marriage and forced sterilization; eliminate prenatal sex selection, including by addressing their root causes, enacting and enforcing legislation and, where appropriate, formulating comprehensive, multidisciplinary and coordinated national plans, programmes or strategies protecting girls; and develop ageappropriate safe and confidential programmes and medical, social and psychological support services to assist girls who are subjected to violence and discrimination daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 采取措施为女性外阴残割术施行者提供适当的培训和支持，以便其找 到替代性收入来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Take measures to provide practitioners [...] of female genital mutilation with adequate [...]training and support to find alternative sources of income. daccess-ods.un.org |
利比里亚使所有社会部门参与 [...] 在全国范围进行的包容性和建设性对话，确定有害传统做法的范围和形式，并将 这些对话的基础上，规划消除女性外 阴 残割 的 方 案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Liberia was engaging all segments of society in inclusive and constructive nationwide dialogues to determine the extent and the forms of harmful traditional [...] practices, and those dialogues would form the basis for programme planning in the [...] eradication of female genital mutilation. daccess-ods.un.org |
会员国、观察员以及民间社会组织感到特别不安的是，广泛报道青年党进行 即决处决和残割肢体 ，冲突各方对平民区狂轰滥炸，基于性别的暴力行为十分普 [...] 遍，征募儿童参加武装冲突，阻止人道主义援助，这些可能构成战争罪和危害人 类罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Member States, observers, and civil society organizations were particularly troubled by [...] extensive reports of Al-Shabaab’s summary [...] executions and mutilations, indiscriminate [...]shelling of civilian areas by all parties [...]to the conflict, pervasive gender-based violence, the conscription of children into the armed conflict, and blocked humanitarian assistance that may amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity. daccess-ods.un.org |
论坛对持续不断的暴力侵害妇女行为表示关切，并鉴于情况的严重性，重申 其先前关于下列问题的建议：人口和色情贩卖；卖淫和跨边界问题；土著妇女失 踪或被谋杀；身份证和出生证问题；环境暴力；代代相传的创伤；青少年自杀； 和平与安全；冲突的预防和解决；女性生殖 器 残割 或 切 割、彩礼和童养媳等文化 习俗；种族主义和歧视；以及数据分类。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Forum expresses its concerns regarding continued violence against women and, owing to the seriousness of these conditions, reiterates its previous recommendations regarding: human and sex trafficking; prostitution and trans-border issues; the disappearance, or murder, of aboriginal women; issues related to identification and birth certificates; environmental violence; intergenerational trauma; youth suicide; peace and security; conflict prevention and resolution; cultural practices such as female genital mutilation or cutting; bride price and promised brides; racism and discrimination; and data disaggregation. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府 认识到女童的教育水平与女性生殖器 残割 习 俗之间存在着反向的相关关系，致力 [...] 于继续扩大女童受教育的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Realizing the high negative correlation between [...] education of girls and FGM practices, the [...]Government is committed to the continuous expansion of girls’ education. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了促进和保护儿童权利，已经提交了关于《儿童权利公约》的初次报告； 设立了全国儿童议会；建立了全国出生登记委员会；为防止和打击人口贩卖已经 建立了一个全国委员会；已经根据《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》第三条拟 [...] 定了有关人口贩卖的议案草案；为打击有害做法，已经设立了一个全国委员会； 正在使几内亚比绍的立法制度符合《儿童权利公约》及其任择议定书；已经采取 [...] 措施提请议会成员和民众社会注意关于女性外 阴 残割 和 人口贩卖的议案草案；正 在与邻国谈判一项有关人口贩运的双边协议草案。 daccess-ods.un.org | With a view to promoting and protecting the rights of the child, the initial report on the Convention on the Rights of the Child has been submitted; a national children’s parliament has been established; a national birth registration committee has been established; a national committee has been established to prevent and combat human trafficking; a draft bill has been prepared on human trafficking, in line with article 3 of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime; a national committee has been established to combat harmful practices; Guinea-Bissau’s legal system is being brought into line with the Convention on the Rights of the Child and its optional protocols; measures are being taken to draw the attention of members of [...] parliament and civil society to the draft bill on [...] female genital mutilation and human trafficking; [...]and a draft bilateral agreement [...]on human trafficking is being negotiated with neighbouring countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
好几个国家已经开始实施法 [...] 律，解决具体形式的暴力问题，包括学校中的暴力、贩运人口以及性剥削，有害 习俗例如女性生殖器残割以及 早婚和强迫婚姻。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several States have reinforced their legislation to address specific forms of violence, including violence in schools, [...] trafficking and sexual exploitation, and harmful practices such as [...] female genital mutilation and early and [...]forced marriage. daccess-ods.un.org |
加 拿 大 人 口 与发展中心提到 工 作组报告关于需要进一步调动民间 [...] 社会利益攸关方的力量 并 让 他 们 参 与 打击女性 外阴残割现象 和艾滋病/艾滋病毒的活动的第 [...]49 段。 daccess-ods.un.org | ACPD recalled paragraph 49 of the Working Group report concerning the need to mobilize [...] further civil society stakeholders and involve them in activities to [...] combat female genital mutilation as well as [...]HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
宗教间国际满意地注意到乍得为改进其立法和体制框架进行了改革，尤其 [...] 是关于基本自由、司法系统、女性生殖 器 残割 、 早 婚和家庭暴力问题的规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Interfaith International noted with satisfaction the reforms made by Chad to improve its legislative and institutional framework, notably the [...] provisions on fundamental freedoms, the justice system, [...] female genital mutilation, early marriages [...]and domestic violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
2030 年远景规划》提到了女性生殖器残割 ， 已 采取的措施包括：成立了一个 摒弃女性生殖器残割习俗 全国委员会，制定了一项女性生殖 器 残割 问 题 国家政 策，起草了一项女性生殖器残割问题 法案草案，以及在全国各地开展了各种宣传 教育活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vision 2030 referred to female genital mutilation, and measures that had been taken included the establishment of a National Committee on the Abandonment of Female Genital Mutilation, the formulation of a national policy on female [...] genital mutilation, a draft bill on [...]female genital mutilation and various awareness-raising campaigns across the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
(i) 通过国家一级广泛的伙伴关系，有约 15 个国家表明，在 2010 年至 2012 年之间放弃残割(切割)女性 生殖器习俗的村庄数目增加了 30%。 daccess-ods.un.org | (i) Some 15 countries showed a 30 per cent increase in the number of villages that abandoned female genital mutilation/cutting between 2010 and 2012 through a broad range of partnerships at country level. daccess-ods.un.org |
家庭暴力、性暴力以及诸如女性外阴 残割 等 有害传统习俗是据报导在索马 里所有地区的侵犯妇女权利的最通常的案例。 daccess-ods.un.org | Domestic violence, sexual violence and such harmful traditional practices [...] as female genital mutilation are some of [...]the most common violations of women’s rights [...]reported across all areas of Somalia. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿 大 人 口与发展行动强调， 必须传 播 [...] 法律知识，在农村地 区打击外 阴 残 割 现象，并将这项 法律翻译成各种当 [...]地语言。 daccess-ods.un.org | ACPD stressed the importance of disseminating information on the [...] law to combat excision in rural areas [...]and to have this law translated into the various local languages. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿 尔 巴尼 亚 满 意地注意到 [...] 布基纳法索采取措施有效 地减少了女性外阴残 割现象 ， 鼓励布基纳法索(a)继续努力以 [...]彻底铲除 这 种习俗。 daccess-ods.un.org | Albania noted with satisfaction the [...] effective measures taken to reduce the practice [...] of female genital mutilation and encouraged [...]Burkina Faso to (a) continue its efforts [...]in order to definitely eliminate the practice. daccess-ods.un.org |
强烈谴责一切形式和一切场合的针对儿童的性暴力和性虐待行为，包 括乱伦、性虐待和性侵犯、性骚扰、强奸、儿童色情制品和儿童卖淫、儿童色情 旅游、贩卖儿童、为性剥削目的买卖儿童、构成酷刑的对儿童的性暴力和性虐待 行为，以及包括残割女性生殖器和强迫早婚在内的基于性别的暴力行为 daccess-ods.un.org | Strongly condemns all forms of sexual violence and abuse against children in all settings, including incest, sexual abuse and assault, sexual harassment, rape, child pornography and child prostitution, sexual exploitation of children in travel and tourism,, trafficking in children, the sale of children for the purposes of sexual exploitation, acts of sexual violence and abuse against children that constitute torture, and related forms of gender-based violence, including female genital mutilation or cutting and early and forced marriages daccess-ods.un.org |
几内亚妇女遭受外阴残割 的习 俗目前在某种程度上依然存在，也是不争的事实。在本案中，需 要确定提交人的女儿在被遣返回几内亚后个人是否确实面临遭受这种 待遇的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The point at issue is whether the author’s daughter runs a real and personal risk of being subjected to such treatment if she returns to Guinea. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 对被拘留者施以酷刑和虐待，包括对拘留中的儿童施加酷刑 和 残割 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Torture and ill-treatment of detainees, including children who were [...] subjected to torture and mutilation while detained daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然委员会欢迎缔约国为消除女性外阴 残割行为 所作出的努力，现已通过法律来禁止这一习俗，但它仍然严重关切地注 意到，女性外阴残割行为 ，包括最极端形式的阴部扣锁术，在该国依然普遍盛 行。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the Committee welcomes the State [...] party’s efforts to [...] eliminate female genital mutilation (FGM), which resulted in the prohibition by law of the practice, it notes with grave concern that FGM, including infibulations, the most extreme form of FGM, continues [...]to be widely practised in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
尼 日利亚 指 出，在对布基 纳 法索进行审议期间 ， 尼 日利亚 称 赞 布 基 纳 法索 在增进和保护人权、特别是 在女童 的 初 [...] 级 教育和 打击女性外阴 残 割 做 法 方 面 取 得 了 可 喜 [...]的成就。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nigeria recalled that during the review of Burkina Faso, it had commended the laudable achievements made by the country in the promotion and protection of human [...] rights, particularly in the areas of primary education of the girl-child and the fight [...] against female genital mutilation. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，比利时通过一项防止同伴间暴力的国家行动纲领，并将行动范围 宽大到女性外阴残割、为 维护尊严而犯的罪行和强迫婚姻。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, Belgium had adopted the National Plan of Action [...] against Domestic Violence, whose expanded scope of [...] action includes genital mutilation, “honour [...]crimes” and forced marriages. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于妇女的权利，厄立特里亚宪法和其他相关法律，包括《过渡民法》、 [...] 《过渡刑法》、《土地通告》、《区域大会选举通告》和《废除女性生殖 器 残割 通告》，保护并保障妇女的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerning the rights of women, the Eritrean Constitution and other pertinent laws, including the Transitional Civil Code, the Transitional Penal Code, the Land Proclamation, the Election of Regional [...] Assemblies Proclamation and the Proclamation to [...] Abolish Female Circumcision, protect and [...]safeguard the rights of women. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会在关于女性外阴残割问题 上保持警惕 是值得赞扬的，在审议各国报告之际可就此向它们提起质询。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is to the Committee’s credit that it is vigilant [...] regarding female genital mutilation in general, [...]and it is able to question States about the [...]issue during the consideration of their reports. daccess-ods.un.org |
除保护 女孩免受残割和切 割女性生殖器官之害外，该法案还有助于预防与该做法有关的 [...] 对健康有害的风险和后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to [...] protecting girls from FGM/C, the Act will [...]help to prevent the harmful health risks and consequences associated with the practice. daccess-ods.un.org |
它 鼓励布基纳法索继续 采取措施消 除 女性外阴残割现象 ， 继续关注使 用 童 工、贩 运 儿童及 侵犯儿童权利 的做法，强调暴力侵害妇女行为应加以 特 别注意，询问在这方面作出 了 哪 些 努 力。 daccess-ods.un.org | It remained concerned about the issue of child labour, child trafficking and practices that violate children’s rights, and stressed that violence against women should be the object of special attention and requested further information on the efforts made in this regard. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会同意消除歧视妇女委员会对缔约国仍存在这种有害传统习俗所表达的关 注，包括女性生殖器残割，用 熨斗熨平乳房，早婚和强迫婚姻等，侵犯了女童和 [...] 妇女的权利，伤害了他们的地位和尊严，特别是损害了他们的健康。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee shares the concern raised by the Committee for the Elimination of Discrimination against Women regarding the persistence of harmful [...] traditional practices in the State party, [...] including female genital mutilation, breast ironing [...]and early and forced marriages which [...]violate the rights of girls and women, undermine their status and dignity, and have a particularly negative impact on their health. daccess-ods.un.org |
又敦促各国公开谴责对妇女的暴力行为，从高层发挥明显和持续的领导 作用，预防对妇女和女孩的各种暴力行为，特别是要努力抵制作为歧视和有害行 [...] 为及做法的根源的对妇女有害的态度、习俗和性别偏见，如女性外生殖 器 残割、 包办婚姻和早婚、杀害女人、以名誉的名义犯罪和以激情的名义犯罪 daccess-ods.un.org | Further urges States to publicly condemn violence against women and provide visible and sustained leadership at the highest levels to prevent all forms of violence against women and girls, and, in particular, in efforts to confront the attitudes, customs, practices and gender stereotypes that lie at the core of discriminatory and harmful acts and practices [...] that are violent towards women, such as [...] female genital mutilation, forced and [...]early marriage, femicide, crimes committed [...]in the name of honour and crimes committed in the name of passion daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，各国政府应倡 导消除有害传统习俗的政策与方案，例如早婚和强迫婚姻、强奸、性别暴力、切 割/残割女性生殖器以及其他一切形式的暴力侵害少女和青年妇女行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, Governments should promote policies and programmes that eliminate harmful traditional practices, such as early and forced marriage, rape, gender-based violence, female genital cutting/mutilation and all other forms of violence against adolescent girls and young women. daccess-ods.un.org |
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