| 单词 | 概率 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 概率noun—probabilityn(often used)less common: probabilisticn probabilitiespl 概率—probability (math.)Examples:字母顺序概率—probability of letter sequences 概率论—probability (math.) 条件概率—conditional probability 概率和数理统计—probability and mathematical statistics See also:概—approximate
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参加此项活动的学校报告说学 生中暴力冲突的概率在明显下降，从而证实了这项活 动的有效性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The participating schools have reported a marked decrease in the number of violent confrontations among students as a result, pointing to the effectiveness of the project. unesdoc.unesco.org |
自 杀发生率高也与妇女暴力致死的概率高有关。 daccess-ods.un.org | The high number of homicides is also [...] linked to the probability of violent [...]death for women. daccess-ods.un.org |
40 岁及以上年龄男性存活概率出现的一些变化可归因于压力、生活水准、 工作场所的安全性、不健康食品、环境污染、饮酒、吸烟。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some variation in [...] men’s survivalprobabilities for those aged [...]40 and above could be attributed to stress, standard of living, [...]work-place security, unhealthy food, environmental pollution, alcohol and tobacco consumption. daccess-ods.un.org |
亚洲 的老年人存活概率为48%，明显比其他主要地区低，非洲最低，为 33%。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Asia,the probabilityof survival [...] in old age, 48 per cent, is distinctly lower than in other major areas, and, at 33 [...]per cent, Africa has the lowest probability. daccess-ods.un.org |
风险值法乃是从统计学 角度界定的方法，以概率为依据，透过对商品与市场之间的相抵持 [...] 仓及关联认知，将市场波动以及风险多样性纳入考虑范围。 glencore.com | The methodology is a [...] statistically defined, probability basedapproach [...]that takes into account market volatilities, as well [...]as risk diversification benefits by recognising offsetting positions and correlations between commodities and markets. glencore.com |
因此，它本来就是包括参与和沟通在内的对话进程，而不仅仅是计算概率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, it is an inherently dialogical process that involves engagement and communication, not [...] simply calculatingprobabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
多级冗余大幅度可降低系统中断的概率。 f5.com.cn | This multi-layered redundancy significantly reduces the possibility of downtime. f5.com |
无迹，但是，仍然是约瑟夫Abitur的翻译，并在所有的概率只为他翻译的加州，这项工作引起了他的完整版本的传奇分离的部分。 mb-soft.com | Notrace, however, remains of Joseph Abitur's translation; and in all probability he translated [...] merely detached portions [...]for the calif, this work giving rise to the legend of his complete version. mb-soft.com |
小组委员会还注意到正在下列领域开展研究：空间碎片观测和持续监测技 [...] 术、空间碎片重返预测、避免碰撞和碰撞概率建模，以及保护空间系统免遭空 间碎片之害并限制产生额外空间碎片的技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee also noted that research was being conducted in the areas of technology for space debris observation and continuous monitoring, space debris [...] re-entry prediction, collision avoidance [...] and collisionprobability modelling and [...]technologies to protect space systems from [...]space debris and to limit the creation of additional space debris. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前正在调查研究更加复杂先进的方法，如概率性方法。 codexalimentarius.org | More sophisticated methodologies such as probabilistic approaches are under investigation at the moment. codexalimentarius.org |
虽然政府作出了努力，但 2008 年的贫穷趋势表明，到 2010 年实现减少消费额每天不足 4.3 美元(按购买力平价法)的人口比率以及绝对贫穷 率的中期性指标的概率就更低了。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the efforts of the Government, the poverty trend in 2008 showed a reduced probability of achieving the intermediate target of a reduction in both the proportion of [...] people whose [...] consumption was less than $4.3 a day (in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms) and the absolutepovertyrate by 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经开发并实施了若干项复杂的概率检查，但需要进一步加以定义与规划程序。 multilateralfund.org | A number [...] of the complexprobability checks have been [...]developed and implemented, but more need to be defined and programmed. multilateralfund.org |
已经进行的调查尚未发 [...] 现任何欺诈行为，但是这不意味着理所当然地消灭了欺诈的可能性（甚至大概率），而是恰 恰相反，因为系统目前存在薄弱环节。 unesdoc.unesco.org | No fraud has been detected, within the limits of the investigations conducted, but that does not mean, quite the [...] contrary in view of current system weaknesses, that the [...] likelihood(andprobability)of fraud has [...]been reasonably eliminated. unesdoc.unesco.org |
安全分析集事 故环境、事故概率、安全测试结果和计算机模拟于一体，说明飞行任务的风 险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The accident [...] environments, accidentprobabilities,safetytesting [...]results and computer simulations are combined in a safety [...]analysis to characterize the risk of the mission. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于方法，风险管理过程的主要构成部分是：内 部环境；对风险和目标的考虑，考虑始于探讨将风险 和目标对应起来的风险；事件确定和风险评估，包括 确定可能危及组织的潜在事件；风险应对和控制活 动，包括根据风险的影响和概率将风险评级；信息和 沟通；监测，此部分属于管理层的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | With respect to methodology, the main components of the risk management process were the internal environment; the consideration of risks and objectives, beginning with a mapping of risks that aligned the two; event identification and risk assessment, which included identifying potential events that might entail risks for the Organization; risk response and control activities, including the prioritization of risks based on their impact and likelihood; information and communication; and monitoring, which would be the responsibility of management. daccess-ods.un.org |
在对影响和概率进行分析的基础上，必须对每一个风险进行风险评价，以确定风险的严重 [...] 性/等级。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on the analysis [...] of impact andprobability,a riskevaluation [...]has to be done for each risk to determine the significance/level of risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，一个信息技术系统的重大故障的影响可以被估计为 [...] 严重(预计会中断关键的业务流程几天)，其可能性/概率可参考现有控制措施和各 部门现有的故障统计数字，加以计算，为从统计上说，小于 5%。 daccess-ods.un.org | For instance, while the impact of a major information technology system failure can be estimated as significant (anticipating that it would interrupt critical [...] business processes for more than a few days), [...] its likelihood/probabilitycould be calculated, [...]taking into account existing control [...]measures and available failure statistics in departments, as statistically less than 5 per cent. daccess-ods.un.org |
成功的概率也取决于其他因素，包括所提供指导的质量和清晰程度、能否找到合适和安全的操 [...] 作环境以及能否获得适当部件以进行实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The probability ofsuccess will [...] also depend on other factors, including the quality and clarity of the instruction provided, [...]access to a suitable and safe working environment and the availability of proper components for implementation. daccess-ods.un.org |
风险评估根据以下标准进行：人员在危险区内逗留的概率及其影响、风险的预计发生概率以及可及时采取的危险防范措施。 reports.wacker.com | Second, we examine critical plant components for potential error sources and then create a risk matrix comprised of the following assessment criteria: [...] impact, likelihood that [...] individuals will be present in therisk area, likelihood that the event in question [...]will occur, and options [...]for eliminating the hazard in a timely manner. reports.wacker.com |
避免孕产妇感染艾滋病毒对婴幼儿特别重要，因为感染后可增 加围产期死亡和经胎盘传播病毒的风险，以及孕产妇过早死亡的概率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Maternal HIV infection has particular importance to infants and young children because of increased [...] risk of perinatal mortality, trans-placental transmission of the [...] virusand the probability ofpremature maternal death. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，很多分布最终都会向正态分布收敛（随着试验次数的增加，一个二项分布最后会变成 正态分布；在高中间率的情况下，泊松分布也会变成正态分布；在切去两端的最大值和最小 值后，三角分布也变成了正态分布；等等），如果用多种不同类型的分布来模拟 DCF 模型， [...] 那我们就不能确定最终 NPV 分布的形状和类型（例如，收益服从对数正态分布，并随着时 [...] 间彼此呈现负相关，运营成本与收益正相关，但是假设其服从一个三角分布，市场竞争的影 响我们用一个泊松分布来模拟，它是用一个小利率乘上服从二项分布的技术成功概率）。crystalballservices.com | In addition, a lot of distributions will converge to the normal distribution anyway (a Binomial distribution becomes normally distributed when number of trials increase; a Poisson distribution also becomes normally distributed with a high average rate; a Triangular distribution is a normal distribution with truncated upper and lower values; an so forth) and it is not possible to ascertain the shape and type of the final NPV distribution if the DCF model is simulated with many different types of distributions (e.g., revenues are Lognormally distributed and are negatively correlated to one another over time, while operating expenses are positively correlated to revenues but are assumed to be distributed following a Triangular distribution, while the effects of market competition are simulated [...] using a Poisson distribution [...] with asmall ratetimes the probability of technical [...]success simulated as a Binomial distribution). crystalballservices.com |
具体活动包括国际同行审查服务，如工程安全审查服务、营运安 全审查小组、国际安全概率评价审查小组、国际监管审查服务、研究反应堆综合 安全评价和安全文化评价审查小组等，并通过技术援助方案向各国监管机构和其 他有关基础设施领域提供支助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities include international peer review services, such as the Engineering Safety Review Services, the Operational Safety Review Team, the International Probabilistic Safety Assessments Review Team, the International Regulatory Review Service, the Integrated Safety Assessment of Research Reactors and the Safety Culture Assessment Review Team, and support to the regulatory bodies and other relevant areas of the infrastructure of States through technical assistance programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在未制定法律框架、无论是组织和程序框架的情况下，容易造成和增加有 罪不罚的概率，进一步侵犯人权，服刑人的权利的落实得不到必要的保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | The absence of a legal framework — both [...] organizational and procedural — facilitates and [...] increases the probability of impunity, [...]further human rights violations and the lack [...]of guarantees necessary for the realization of the rights of inmates. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管空间物体落在有人居住的地方的概率很小，但 老化卫星数量表明，类似的事故有可能发生。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the probability of space objects [...] falling in populated areas was slim, the number of ageing satellites suggested that [...]there were likely to be similar incidents. daccess-ods.un.org |
实名制，即在办理和进行某项业务时需要提供有效的能证明个人身份的证件或资料，便于彼此身份确 认，可以大幅度降低欺诈等问题的发生概率；同时更利于行业主管部门进行监管，打击犯罪，最大程度为交 [...] 易双方提供安全保障；因此，CNNIC实施域名实名制正是国家监管机构对互联网上不法分子的警示，对不法 [...]分子通过注册域名从事违法犯罪活动进行了有效打击，必须提倡和支持。 cnnic.net | Real-name system, namely valid certificate or materials proving the personal identity are required when handling and conducting some business, so [...] as to facilitate confirmation of [...] identity and lower the probabilityoffraud and other [...]problems to the largest extent; in [...]addition, it will facilitate the supervision by relevant competent department, crack down crimes and safeguard the security of both transaction parties to the largest extent; therefore, CNNIC implements real-name system to warn lawbreakers on Internet and crack down crimes committed by lawbreakers by registration of domain names, and it’s very necessary to advocate and support the system. cnnic.net |
英文报道）关于联想这个新产品（名为K91的55英寸电视）的评论依然很少，但基于其作为一家在新产品设计方面能力有限的公司的过往记录，我觉得其成功的概率很小，可能联想要付出数亿美元的开发与销售成本。 youngchinabiz.com | (English article) Reviews are still few for Lenovo’s new product, a 55-inch TV called the K91; but based on its past track record as a company with limited capability in new product design, I would offer only a very small chance for this product to succeed, potentially costing Lenovo hundreds of millions of dollars in development and marketing costs. youngchinabiz.com |
中国神经再生研究（英文版）》杂志于2012年9月27期出版的一项研究应用统计概率脑图谱获取终末期肾病抑郁患者脑SPECT图像，以分析症状群、疾病严重与脑血流的关系。 chinese.eurekalert.org | A study reported in the Neural Regeneration Research Journal (Vol. 7, No. 27, 2012) adapted a statistical probabilistic anatomical map ofthe brain for single photon emission computed tomography images of depressive end-stage renal disease patients to investigate the relationship between symptom clusters, disease severity, and cerebral blood flow. chinese.eurekalert.org |
这是不正确的，但是，谈论的巴比伦犹太法典缺少的部分，因为在所有的概率部分被完全忽略了它在工作的最后节录忽视，并因此永远致力于写作（对于不同的意见看魏斯，“多尔，”三271）。 mb-soft.com | It is incorrect, however, to speak of [...] missing portions of the Babylonian Talmud, [...] sincein allprobability the sections [...]which it omits were entirely disregarded [...]in the final redaction of the work, and were consequently never committed to writing (for a divergent opinion see Weiss, "Dor," iii. 271). mb-soft.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。