| 单词 | 检察院 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 检察院 —procuratorateless common: prosecutor's office Examples:最高人民检察院—PRC Supreme People's Procuratorate (prosecutor's office) See also:检察 adj—prosecutorial adj 检察 v—inspect v 检察—check up (on) 察 v—observe v • inspect v
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司法系统由 [...] 高等司法理事会、联邦最高法院、联邦上诉 法 院 、 检察院 、 司法监督机构，以及 法律规定的其他联邦法院组成。 daccess-ods.un.org | The judiciary consists of the Higher Judicial Council, the Supreme Federal Court, the Federal [...] Appeal Court, the [...] Office of the Public Prosecutor, the Judicial Oversight [...]Authority and other federal courts regulated by law. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还建议缔约国制定对侵害女性暴力行为提起申诉的明晰程序，在警察局和 检察院设立 女性部门，处理此类申诉和调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also recommends that the State party establish clear procedures for filing complaints on violence against [...] women, and establish female sections in [...] police stations and prosecutor’s offices to [...]deal with such complaints and investigations. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于必要的司法管理问题，《检察机关法》授权 总 检察院 负 责进行有效的司 法管理，并规定：“维护并促进各级法官独立自主地行使其法定职责”。 daccess-ods.un.org | As to the proper administration of justice, the Act on the Office [...] of the Public Prosecutor empowers that [...]office to ensure the effective administration [...]of justice by “defending and promoting the independence and autonomy of judges and magistrates in the legitimate exercise of their duties”. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告的基本信息由政府巡查员、总 检察院 、 中 央选举和公投委员会、国家 统计委员会、最高法院、国家安全局、司法部、内务部、国防部、财政部、经济 [...] 调节部、劳动、就业和移民部、卫生部、教育和科学部、政府社会保障局、政府 环境保护和林业局、政府文化局提供。 daccess-ods.un.org | The basic information for this report was made [...] available by the Ombudsman, the Procurator-General, the Central [...]Commissions responsible for elections [...]and referendums, the National Statistics Committee, the Supreme Court, the National Security Service, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Economic Regulation, the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Migration, the Ministry of Social Security, the Ministry of Education and Science, the National Agency for Social Security, the National Agency for Environmental Protection and Forestry and the National Agency for Culture. daccess-ods.un.org |
在保护被判刑者免遭酷刑，暴力和其他残忍或有辱人格的待遇的同时，法 律还规定其有权：向法院、检察院、 国家机关、保护人的权利和自由的社会组织 提出申请和上诉；获得有关服刑程序和条件的信息；享有法律援助；享有人身安 [...] 全和宗教信仰自由；享有健康保障；享有社会保障、教育及其他权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Not only does legislation guarantee the protection of convicted persons against torture, violence or other cruel or degrading treatment, it also strengthens the right of [...] convicted persons to submit appeals or [...] complaints to the courts, the Procurator’s Office, government [...]bodies or to human rights associations [...]and to receive information about the terms and conditions of serving their sentence, to receive legal assistance, as well as their right to personal safety and freedom of religion, to health, to social security and to education, etc. daccess-ods.un.org |
本国家报告由外交部根据司法部、内务部、劳动和社会保障部、卫生部、教 [...] 育部、文化部、信息部、经济部、住房和公共事业部、农业和粮食部、体育和旅 游部、宪法法院、最高法院、总 检察院 、 宗 教和民族事务专员办事处、国家统计 委员会、国家科学院、国家立法和法律研究中心、白俄罗斯共和国总统办公厅下 [...]属信息分析中心提交的材料制订。 daccess-ods.un.org | This report was prepared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from data supplied by the Ministries of Justice, the Interior, Labour and Social Welfare, Health, Education, Culture, Information, the Economy, Housing and Public Services, Agriculture and Food and Sport [...] and Tourism, the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, [...] the Office of the Procurator-General, the Office [...]of the Commissioner [...]for Religious and Ethnic Affairs, the National Statistical Committee, the National Academy of Sciences, the National Centre of Legislative and Legal Research and the Information and Analytical Centre attached to the Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Belarus. daccess-ods.un.org |
该研究院最近启动了由国家科学社会基金、最 高人民检察院、教 育部和其他机构资助的 11 个项目以及五个国际性合作项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | The College recently launched 11 projects sponsored by the National Social Science Foundation, the [...] Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry [...]of Education and other [...]bodies, and five international collaborative projects. daccess-ods.un.org |
检察院司法官如同法官：两者形成两个不同但平 衡的专门司法官畴，由各自的委员会管理。 daccess-ods.un.org | Procurators are magistrates, [...] like judges: they form two different parallel bodies of the professional Magistracy, with separate governing councils. daccess-ods.un.org |
联邦公设律师法》规定，公设律师或者拘留或监狱机构中的被拘留者或 [...] 囚犯提出的有关公职人员实施酷刑、残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或者任何其 他侵犯人权行为的任何投诉，都应报 告 检察院 、 负 责拘留或监狱机构的机关，而 且必要时还应报告人权机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Federal Public Defenders Act establishes that any complaints lodged by public defenders or by detained persons or inmates in detention or prison facilities alleging torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or any other human rights violations [...] committed by a public servant are to be [...] reported to the Public Prosecutor’s Office, to the [...]authority responsible for detention or [...]prison facilities and to human rights bodies, as applicable. daccess-ods.un.org |
中华人民共和国的国家机构包括：全国人民代表大会；中华人民共和国主 [...] 席；中华人民共和国国务院；中华人民共和国中央军事委员会；地方各级人民代 表大会和地方各级人民政府；民族自治地方的自治机关；人民法院和人 民 检察 院。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State organs of the People’s Republic of China include the National People’s Congress, the President of the People’s Republic of China, the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, the Central Military Commission of the People’s Republic of China, local People’s Congresses and People’s Governments at all [...] levels, the organs of self-government of the national autonomous [...] areas, the People’s Courts and the People’s Procuratorates. daccess-ods.un.org |
应指示军事检察院和军 法机构：不做出逮捕和拘留平民的决定；中止军事 法院干涉民事法院事务的做法；将所有被军法部门逮捕和拘留的人移交主管民事 [...] 法院。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office [...] of the Military Prosecutor and the military [...]judiciary should be instructed to: refrain from taking decisions [...]on the arrest and detention of civilians; discontinue the interference of the military courts in the affairs of the civil courts; and hand over all persons arrested and detained by the military judiciary to the competent civil courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
请提供资料，说明最高人民检察院和 公 安部于2009 年中对拘留中心管理情 况进行联合审查的结果，以及采取了哪些具体步骤，处理自联合审查以来在押人 [...] 员在国家看守所死亡的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please provide information on the outcome of the review of detention [...] centre management undertaken [...] jointly by the Supreme People's Procuratorate (SPP) and the [...]Ministry of Public Security (MPS) [...]in mid-2009, and the concrete steps being taken to address the issue of deaths in State custody since the joint review. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法》赋予法官的独立性和不可罢免性确保各司法机构享有广泛的自主 权；然而，该权利要在以检察院为代 表的公共部门监控下行使 ， 检察院 负 责 落实 旨在向刑事司法机关起诉罪犯并使其受到惩罚的公共行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The independence of judges and their security of tenure as established by the Constitution ensure a considerable measure of autonomy for the various judicial bodies. However, this [...] autonomy is [...] exercised under the control of the public prosecutor’s office, which is represented by the prosecution [...]and is responsible [...]for initiating proceedings intended to bring the perpetrator of an offence before the criminal courts and punish that individual. daccess-ods.un.org |
出于上述目的，也为了支持检察官的工作，瑞 典 检察院 收 集 了与 仇恨相关的犯罪案件及其他相关资料，并 在 检察院 的 局 域网上不断更新这些资料。 daccess-ods.un.org | For this purpose, and as a [...] support to prosecutors in their work, a collection of cases on hate-related crimes and other relevant information is kept up to date on the Intranet of the Swedish Prosecution [...]Authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，老挝将继续改进其法院和 检察院 体 制，使其能够更加有 效和有力地为人民服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Lao PDR will continue to [...] improve its court and prosecutors’ office systems [...]for these institutions to be more [...]effective and strong in serving the people. daccess-ods.un.org |
先生和确认他参加了那场比赛的包括教练在内的目击证人提供 证词后，法庭将案子退回检察院做进 一步调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following testimonies of Mr. Pavlov and other witnesses, including sports coaches, who [...] confirmed his presence at the [...] competition, the court returned the case to the prosecutor’s office for [...]further investigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国人权事务联合办事处将 [...] 刚国军或刚国警侵犯人权事件的资料提交给军 事 检察院 ， 并 提供补充的技术支 持，增强军事司法系统的侦查和检察能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations Joint Human Rights Office submits [...] information to military prosecutors on human rights [...]violations by FARDC or PNC and provides [...]additional technical support to increase the investigative and prosecution capacity of the military justice system. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据 2007 年 6 月 25 日第 91 [...] 号《关于对吉尔吉斯共和国〈刑法典〉、〈刑 [...] 事诉讼法〉、〈行政责任法〉、〈刑事程序法〉进行补充和修改的法律》，《最 高法院和地方法院法》、《检察院法 》、《被怀疑和指控犯罪之人的监禁程序和 条件法》、《大赦和赦免的普通原则法》、《刑法典的启动实施法》中的死刑由 [...]终身监禁取代。 daccess-ods.un.org | Capital punishment was replaced by the sentence of life imprisonment pursuant to Act No. 91 of 25 June 2007, which introduced amendments to the Criminal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure, the Code of Administrative Responsibility, the Criminal [...] Enforcement Code, the Supreme Court and [...] Local Courts Act, the Procurator’s Office Act, the Act [...]on regulations and conditions for [...]the detention of persons suspected and accused of the commission of crimes, the Act on the general principles of amnesty and pardon and the Act on the entry into force of the Criminal Code. daccess-ods.un.org |
利比亚还取消了所谓的国家安全法院和人 民检 察院，废 除了建立专门法院的所有法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | Libya has also abolished the so-called [...] State Security Court and the People’s Prosecution Service and has repealed all the laws on the establishment of special courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在处理国际人权事务方面，在人权事务助理检察官办公室的监督下， 由检 察院专家 负责按照联合国条约机构的要求起草国家报告，以及按照美洲人权委员 会和美洲人权法院的要求起草国家报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to international human rights matters, experts/rapporteurs, under the supervision of the Office of the Deputy Public Prosecutor for Human Rights, are responsible for preparing reports to be submitted to the various United Nations treaty bodies, under the universal system, and reports requested in relation to cases being examined under the Inter-American system, either by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights or the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
再审的提出可由检察院、 被判罪者或其辩护人提出。 daccess-ods.un.org | The petition for the review of a sentence may be submitted, inter [...] alia, by the Procuratorate, by the convicted [...]or his/her lawyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，代表团在查访的由检察院管理 的一些监狱中的确发现张贴了关于 受到刑事罪指控者的权利的布告，其中包括禁止酷刑和残忍、不人道以及有辱人 格待遇，没有足够资金的人由公设律师辩护的权利，联系家人的权利以及其他权 [...] 利等信息，这些权利如果实际得到尊重，就可以为防范酷刑和虐待提供保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation [...] did, however, observe that in some of the jails maintained by the attorneys-general visited, [...]information [...]and notices were posted on the rights of persons accused of criminal offences, including information on the prohibition of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, the right to a public defender for persons without adequate financial means, the right to contact family and other rights, which, if they are actually respected, provide safeguards for the prevention of torture and ill-treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
还请提供资料，说明制定了怎样的监 督机制，以确保检察院能够 在监督监狱以及行使调查职能时保持充分的独立 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please also provide information on [...] the oversight mechanisms in place to [...] ensure that the Procuratorates are able to [...]exercise full independence in their prison [...]monitoring, as well as in their investigative capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
全国人大常委会在全国人大闭会期间根据宪法规定行使职权，包括：解释宪 [...] 法，监督宪法的实施；制定和修改除应当由全国人大制定的法律以外的其他法 律；监督国务院、中央军事委员会、最高人民法院和最高人 民 检察院 的 工 作等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The powers exercised in accordance with the Constitution by the Standing Committee when the Congress is not in session include: interpreting the Constitution and supervising its enforcement; drafting and amending legislation other than that falling under the purview of the Congress itself; and supervising the work [...] of the State Council, the Central Military Commission, the [...] Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. daccess-ods.un.org |
也可以通过下列办法在一个月限期内处 理 检察院 手 中 的未决 案件：转交一调查法官，不进行初步调查而直接命令有关人员去法院接受审讯， 或中断程序，或在转交调查法官既不必须也不必要的情况下，直接命令将涉及拘 留的检察院手中 的所有未决案件转交法院审理。 daccess-ods.un.org | It would also be possible to deal [...] with all pending cases [...] before the public prosecutor’s office within a time limit of one month by referral to an investigating judge, by direct order to appear in court with no preliminary investigation or by discontinuation of the proceedings, or to have all cases pending before the public prosecutor’s office and involving detention dealt with by direct order to appear in court, if referral to [...]an investigating judge [...]is neither compulsory nor necessary. daccess-ods.un.org |
检察院这一 判决向高等法院提出上诉，高等法院目前将就该案作出裁定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Prosecution Service has appealed this judgement to the High Court, which will [...] now rule on the case. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些机构包括大学的法律系、塔什干国家法学院、内务部科学院、国家安全 [...] 事务学院、共和国法律专业人员进修中心、乌兹别克斯坦共和国 总 检察院检察官 高级教学培训班。 daccess-ods.un.org | This network includes the university law faculties, the Tashkent State Institute of Law, the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Institute of the National Security Service, the Centre for the [...] Continuing Professional Development of Lawyers and the advanced training courses [...] offered by the Office of the Procurator-General. daccess-ods.un.org |
全国人大行使下列职权：修改宪法；监督宪法的实施；制定和修改法律；选 [...] 举或罢免中华人民共和国主席、副主席、中央军事委员会主席、最高人民法院院 长、最高人民检察院检察长；任命或罢免国务院总理、副总理、国务委员、各部 部长、各委员会主任、审计长、秘书长等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The functions and powers and powers of the Congress include amending the Constitution; supervising the enforcement of the Constitution; drafting and amending legislation; electing or removing the President and Vice-President of the People’s Republic of China as well as the Chairman of the Central Military Commission, the [...] President of the Supreme [...] People’s Court and the Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate; [...]and appointing or removing [...]the Premier, Vice-Premiers, State Councillors, Ministers in charge of Ministries or Commissions, and the Auditor-General and the Secretary-General of the State Council. daccess-ods.un.org |
在人权方面，国家青年协会加快建设家长学校，普及青年人权、合睦相处、 [...] 非暴力、非性别歧视等方面的知识；市青年办公室以及市级青年委员会组织人权 方面的培训；就尊重青年人权问题向社会征求意见；进一步将涉及青年人权以及 [...] 道德观念等题目的教育纳入国家基本教育大纲，并且计划设立一个国家级青年事 务检察院，负责维护青年人的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | In terms of human rights, the National Institute for Youth runs a school for parents on young people’s human rights and living together without violence or gender discrimination, organizes human rights training in the Municipal Youth Office and municipal youth commissions, organizes a social audit on implementation of young people’s human rights, supports inclusion of courses on young people’s human rights and ethical values in the National [...] Core Curriculum, and a proposal to [...] establish a special prosecutor for young people [...]at the national level to defend their rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
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