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单词 案件
释义

案件

legal case
judicial case
law case

Examples:

反革命案件

counterrevolutionary case (law)

德雷福斯案件

Dreyfus affair 1894-1906, notorious political scandal in France case involving antisemitism and miscarriage of justice

桃色案件

case involving sex scandal (law)

External sources (not reviewed)

它还注意到举报侵害儿童的暴案件 序极其耗费时间,缺 乏作出反应和为受影响者提供照顾的全面措施。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also noted that
[...] procedures for reporting casesofviolence against [...]
children were extremely long and lacked comprehensive
[...]
measures to respond and provide care to those affected.
daccess-ods.un.org
代表团 要求监狱主管文件的人员在档案中找出囚犯 案件他们无法找到其任何痕 迹。
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The delegation asked the staff
[...] in chargeof documentationat the prison to identify the prisoner’s case in thefiles,but they [...]
were unable to find any trace of him.
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所有人都有使用律师的权利,在严重刑 案件国家有义 务为被告提供律师。
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Whilst all have the right to legal counsel, in
[...] serious criminal cases, the State has [...]
the duty to provide for a lawyer for the accused.
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他们向人们 解释哪些机构主管解决歧案件要时还帮助人们起草申诉书,并把申诉书呈 [...]
递主管机构,除非有关机构是法院或劳资争议委员会。
daccess-ods.un.org
They explain to people which institutions are
[...] competent to settle cases ofdiscrimination [...]
and, if necessary, help people with drawing
[...]
up applications and forward the applications to competent bodies, except if the relevant body is a court or labour dispute committee.
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管存在这种挑战,该办公室仍然 取得了许多重要成绩,包括:(a) 对向该办公室提出的多数索案件了答复, 包括向 80 多个国家客户提供简要咨询意见(206 例);(b) 在这一年里向工作人员 法律援助办公室提出了 938 案件办公室了结或解决了其中的 54%;(c) 在 争议法庭的办案成功率很高;(d) 针对外地工作人员开展了外联工作;(e) 与联 合国工作人员工会和协会、广大工作人员、联合国监察员和调解事务办公室、秘 [...]
书处和联合国各机构、基金和方案的法律部门、提供无偿法律顾问服务的法律事
[...]
务所以及学校和大学等内部和外部伙伴发展了关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Despite such challenges, there were many important accomplishments, including: (a) responding to the majority of the claims brought to the Office, including
[...]
the provision of
[...] summary advice (206 instances), to clients in more than 80 countries; (b) closureor resolution of 54 per cent of the 938cases filedwith the Office of Staff Legal Assistance during the year; (c) a high [...]
success rate before
[...]
the Dispute Tribunal; (d) undertaking outreach to staff in the field; and (e) the development of relationships with internal and external partners, including United Nations staff unions and associations, staff-at-large, the Office of the United Nations Ombudsman and Mediation Services, the legal offices of the Secretariat and United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, law offices providing pro bono legal counsel, schools and universities.
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最可能造成上诉判决预测完成日期拖延的五个因素
[...] 与以下方面有关的或是由此造成的拖延:(a) 多个上诉案件质;(b) 非常 多的上诉前请求;(c) [...]
将判决书翻译成波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文,并将提 交的书面文件翻译成分庭的一种工作语文和波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文,特
[...]
别是如果上诉人作自我辩护,所需的时间非常之长;(d) 对上诉理由的修订,特 别是在判决书翻译之后(主要是有律师的上诉人);(e) 工作人员人手不够和/或 缺乏上诉支助方面的经验。
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The five factors with the most potential to cause slippage in projected estimates for completion of judgements on appeal are the delays
[...]
associated with or caused by: (a) the nature of
[...] multi-appellantcases;(b)theinordinate [...]
amount of pre-appeal motions; (c) the
[...]
inordinate length of time for translation of trial judgements into Bosnian/Croatian/ Serbian, as well as for translation of written submissions into one of the Tribunal’s working languages and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, especially in cases of selfrepresented appellants; (d) amendments to grounds of appeal, especially following translation of the trial judgement (mainly for represented appellants); and (e) understaffing and/or lack of experience in appeals support.
daccess-ods.un.org
这个工作组的目的是收集淫媒信息,把有关信息系统化,对已启动的涉及 确定刑事事件的刑案件监督程序和审前程序。
daccess-ods.un.org
The aim of this working group is collecting information about pimping, systematising the information, carrying out
[...]
surveillance procedures and pre-trial
[...] proceedings of criminal cases initiated in respect [...]
of ascertained criminal episodes.
daccess-ods.un.org
对于大会在第 62/228 号决议中要求秘书长提出 有关纪律事项权力下放、包括权力全部下放的可能选
[...] 项的详细建议,以及评估可能对工作人员的适当程序 权利的影响一事,里约集团同意咨询委员会的如下看 法:秘书长的报告(A/63/314)并未评估可能对工作人 员适当程序权利的影响,还应当审查处理纪 案件他选项并进行充分的费用估计,以便能够更迅速地 处理更严重的待案件
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to the General Assembly’s request in resolution 62/228 for the Secretary-General to provide a detailed proposal regarding possible options for delegation of authority for disciplinary measures, including full delegation, as well as an assessment of possible implications for due process rights of staff members, the Rio Group concurred with the Advisory Committee that the Secretary-General’s report (A/63/314) did not assess the possible implications for staff members’ due process rights and that
[...]
other options for
[...] managing disciplinarycases should also be explored, with full costing, so that more serious pending cases could be dealt with more [...]
expeditiously.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果出于司法正义所需,在遵守《争议法庭规约》第八条第三款的情况下, 庭长或审理某案件官或分庭可缩短或延长《程序规则》规定的时限,亦可 [...]
放弃任何规则。
daccess-ods.un.org
Subject to article 8.3 of the statute of the Dispute
[...]
Tribunal, the President, or the judge or
[...] panel hearing a case, may shorten or [...]
extend a time limit fixed by the rules of
[...]
procedure or waive any rule when the interests of justice so require.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会关注地指出,许多解决 儿童虐案件式仅仅是将遭受虐待的儿童从其自然环境转到与大家庭一起生 [...]
活,而没有向主管当局汇报案情。
daccess-ods.un.org
It notes with
[...] concern that many cases involvingchild abuse [...]
are resolved by merely transferring the abused child from its
[...]
natural environment to live with the extended family without reporting the case to the authorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织在研究领域的比较优势将会协助评估灾后家庭暴 案件生率,并为将来在类 似情况下解决问题提供政策备选项。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO’s comparative advantage in research would help assess the incidence of domestic violence in post-disaster situations and suggest policy options for addressing the issue in similar situations in future.
unesdoc.unesco.org
它在警察部门设立了家庭保护股,处理家庭暴力问题,以确保所案件适当调查。
daccess-ods.un.org
It had established a family protection
[...]
unit within the police force to deal with domestic violence issues
[...] to ensurethatall caseswereproperly investigated.
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预审法官的其他权力包括:(a) 评价检察官在起诉书内的各项指控;及需要 时(b)
[...]
请检察官减少或将这类指控重新归类;(c) 便利当事方之间的交流;(d)
[...] 应任一当事方的请求签发传票、逮捕令和其他命令状;(e) 询问匿名证人;(f) 为 审判分庭起草完整的案卷,其中要列明当事方之间对法律和事实的主要分歧点, 并表明自己案件主要事实和法律要点的看法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The other powers of the Pre-Trial Judge include: (a) evaluating the charges brought by the Prosecutor in the indictment and, if need be, (b) requesting the Prosecutor to reduce or reclassify such charges; (c) facilitating communication between the parties; (d) issuing summonses, warrants and other orders at the request of either party; (e) questioning anonymous witnesses; (f) drawing up a complete file for the Trial Chamber listing the main differences between the
[...]
parties on points of law and fact,
[...] and indicatinghis views regarding the main points of fact and law arising in thecase.
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请说明向执法人员提供相关培训的情况;根据这类法律对个人定罪的
[...] 人数和人员类型;在法律和实际中向受反恐措施影响的人提供法律保障和救济 的情况;是否存在关于不遵守国际标准的投 案件及这些投 案件果。
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Please describe the relevant training given to law enforcement officers; the number and types of persons convicted under such legislation; the legal safeguards and remedies available to persons subjected to
[...]
anti-terrorist measures, in law and
[...] in practice; whether there are complaints of non-observance [...]
of international standards; and
[...]
the outcome of these complaints.
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组建议委员会:(a) 避免在目前阶段建立常设后续行动机 制,而应依照其议事规则第 73
[...]
条,继续临时性地采取后续行动;(b) 暂时把后 续活动付托给工作组;(c)
[...] 继续任命两名负责落实意见的后续行动报告员,有可 能的话最好能任案件 员,此外任命工作组一名成员;(d) [...]
一旦它认为有关 缔约国提交的后续行动资料令人满意,即按照《任择议定书》第 7
[...]
条第 5 款的规 定,邀请该缔约国提交有关其后来报告中按照《公约》第 18 条采取的任何措施 的进一步资料,解除后续行动报告员的任务,并在其年度报告中反映此项行动。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Working Group recommended that the Committee: (a) refrain from setting up a permanent follow-up mechanism for the time being and instead, in conformity with rule 73 of its rules of procedure, continue to undertake follow-up on an ad hoc basis; (b) entrust the Working Group with follow-up activities for the time being; (c) continue to
[...]
appoint two rapporteurs on follow-up to views,
[...] preferablytheCase Rapporteur, when [...]
feasible, and a member of the Working Group;
[...]
and (d) once it has deemed that satisfactory follow-up information has been received from the State party concerned, and in accordance with article 7, paragraph 5, of the Optional Protocol, invite that State party to submit further information about any measures taken in its subsequent reports under article 18 of the Convention, and relieve the follow-up rapporteurs of their duties and reflect such action in its annual report.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会注意到,缔约国称为提交人提供了充 分的法律保障,确保其获得公正审判的权利;审判是在国际监督下进行的;司法
[...] 程序持续时间长是为了查明真相,确认严 案件罪实施者;有律师团队为提 交人辩护。
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The Committee notes the State party’s argument that the author was afforded full legal guarantees ensuring his right to fair trial; that his trial was held under international scrutiny; that the lengthy judicial proceedings were aimed at
[...]
uncovering the truth and identifying the
[...] perpetrators in a serious case; and thatthe author [...]
was defended by a team of lawyers.
daccess-ods.un.org
最初,警察局的工作人员试图 将 “棍鞭”的存在解释为在一个刑案件获的犯罪证据;这种难以令人信 服的解释不符合高级官员对警方记录、标记和储存物品作为证据的程序――经代 [...]
表团核实适用于警察局现有其他证据项目的程序――的叙述。
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Initially, staff at the police station sought to explain the presence of the “whiplash” as a
[...]
piece of criminal evidence seized
[...] for presentation in acriminal case; this unconvincing [...]
explanation failed to fit with the
[...]
account, as given by the senior officer, of procedures for documenting, labelling and storing items taken in evidence by the police – procedures verified by the delegation as being applied to other items of evidence present at the police station.
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委员会请缔约国在下次定期报告中提供资料,说明报告的 家庭暴案件量和性质、定罪情况、对肇事者实施的惩处,以及为家庭暴力 [...]
受害者提供的援助和康复措施。
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The Committee requests the State party to include in its next periodic report
[...]
available information on the number and
[...] nature of reported cases ofdomestic violence, [...]
on the conviction, and the sanctions
[...]
imposed on perpetrators, as well as any assistance and rehabilitation measures provided to victims of domestic violence.
daccess-ods.un.org
(i) 进一步努力扩大对人权的尊重和保护,特别是确定建立符合国际规范和 巴黎原则的全国独立人权委员会,并为其提供必要的资源;重新审议刑法将同性
[...] [...] 恋关系定为犯罪行为的要件;对施暴者,尤其是暴力侵害妇女、儿童和白化病患 者采取果断行动;采取措施,改善司法机构业绩和独立性,从而实行法治;进一 步努力结束有罪不罚的风气,并尽快对所有未 案件透明调查,包括第三次 进度报告中提到的那案件
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(i) Increase efforts to broaden the respect for and protection of human rights, in particular through finalizing the establishment of the National Independent Human Rights Commission in line with international norms and the Paris Principles and provide it with the necessary resources; reconsider those elements in the Penal Code that criminalize same-sex relations; take decisive action against the perpetrators of violent acts, especially against women, children and albinos; enforce the rule of law, including through measures to improve the performance and independence of the judiciary; improve efforts to end impunity and
[...]
expeditiously pursue
[...] transparent investigations of allopen cases, including those referred to in the third progress report.
daccess-ods.un.org
中国详细介绍 了通过立法决定和加强反恐工作的情况,包括为此参照中国已经加入的国际公约而 确定了有关恐怖主义活动、恐怖主义组织及其成员的法律定义;在预防和惩治经济 欺诈问题上采取多头出击的做法;在预防侵害儿童行为的犯罪和加强保护其权利方
[...]
面取得进展;推动开展打击腐败行为的国际合作;加强为有效打击跨国有组织犯罪 提供刑事司法援助;改进网上安全以加强预防和打击网络犯罪的能力;并修订相关
[...] 法规,将法律援助的范围从仅仅涉及审判阶段扩大至也包括审判前阶段以及嫌疑犯 可能面临无期徒刑案件
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China elaborated on the adoption of legislative decisions and the strengthening of anti-terrorism efforts, including through the establishment of legal definitions of terrorist activities, organizations and their members by reference to the international conventions to which China had acceded; the adoption of a multi-pronged approach to the prevention and punishment of economic fraud; the progress made in the field of prevention of crimes against children and the strengthening of the protection of their rights; the promotion of international cooperation to combat corruption; the strengthening of criminal justice assistance to combat transnational organized crime effectively; the improvement of online security to enhance capacity to prevent and combat cybercrime; and the amendment of legislation to extend the scope of
[...]
legal aid from trials only to pretrial
[...] proceedings andtocases where thesuspect [...]
might face a sentence of life imprisonment.
daccess-ods.un.org
争议法庭可在任何时候根据当事方的申请或自行下达任何命令或发出任何
[...] 指示,只要在法官看来,这样做对公正、迅速了 案件使各当事方获得司法公 正来说是适当的。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Dispute Tribunal may at any time, either on an application of a party or on its own initiative, issue any order or give any direction which
[...]
appears to a judge to be appropriate for the fair and expeditious
[...] disposal of the case and todo justice [...]
to the parties.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会还请缔约国在其下次
[...] 定期报告中载列信息和统计数据,说明法 案件男女平等和平等待遇专员提 出的有关歧视问题的申诉,以及就此采取的行动。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee also requests that the State party include in its next
[...]
periodic report information and
[...] statistical data on courtcases andcomplaints lodged [...]
to the Gender Equality and Equal Treatment
[...]
Commissioner on discrimination, as well as actions taken thereon.
daccess-ods.un.org
会上提出的意见包 括:由于《规则》不仅对仲裁作出规定,而且也对谈判和协助下调解作出规
[...] 定,应当注意不使《规则》的这些方面无法适用,特别是如果绝大多 案件 仲裁前的阶段处理的话;就该提案意在提出一条实体法规则而言,在一套合 [...]
同规则中放入这样一条规则有可能造成问题;不妨考虑作为协助下调解规则而
[...]
不是作为仲裁规则来重塑《规则》,以此避免该提案意在解决的问题;借用 《贸易法委员会电子商务示范法》第 1 条的说明中的措词似可达到预期结果, 大意是,其规定并非意在减损旨在保护消费者的法律规范。
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These included the following observations: that since the Rules provide not only for arbitration but for negotiation and facilitated settlement as well, care should be taken not to render those aspects of the
[...]
Rules inapplicable, particularly where the
[...] vast majority of cases are disposed of at [...]
the stages prior to arbitration; that
[...]
to the extent the proposal purports to state a rule of substantive law its presence in a set of contractual rules may be problematic; that consideration could be given to re-casting the Rules as facilitated settlement rules rather than arbitration rules and thus avoiding the problem that the proposal is intended to address; and that the intended result might be achieved by using wording found in a note to Article 1 of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce to the effect that its provisions are not intended to derogate from legal norms aimed at consumer protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
请说明在审讯室对参加 审讯的所有人进行录音或录像的做法是否普及全国,并提供有关采用这类手段的
[...] 统计数据和结果,或因此对执法人员或其他官员提出起诉 案件
daccess-ods.un.org
Please indicate whether video and audio taping of all persons present during proceedings in interrogation rooms has been expanded throughout the
[...]
country, and provide statistics on its use and any
[...] resultsor caseslodgedagainst [...]
law enforcement or other officials as a result.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于道德操守办公室的活动的秘书长报告 (A/64/316),咨询委员会建议,鉴于已为解决内部监
[...] 督事务厅拒绝调查道德操守办公室所移交被指控打 击报复案件安排,则应该就此安排向大会予 [...]
以说明。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to the Secretary-General’s report on the activities of the Ethics Office (A/64/316), the Advisory Committee recommended that the arrangements envisaged to address circumstances in which the
[...]
Office of Internal Oversight Services declined
[...] to investigate cases of alleged retaliation [...]
referred by the Ethics Office should
[...]
be clarified to the General Assembly.
daccess-ods.un.org
阿根廷代表团 虽然也同意主流的看法(A/C.6/61/SR.13, 第 49 段)却请委员会“分析是否每一个组织的特别性
[...] 质和规则,以及对于公正和公平的考虑因素,需要列为基本规则的例外情况,这取决于每案件况。
daccess-ods.un.org
Although sharing the prevailing view, the delegation of Argentina (A/C.6/61/SR.13, para. 49) requested the Commission to “analyse whether the special characteristics and rules of each organization, as well as
[...]
considerations of justice and equity, called for exceptions to the basic rule, depending on
[...] the circumstancesof eachcase”.
daccess-ods.un.org
提高了有关国家在研究、教育和培训方面以及在促使妇女更多参与民主进程方面的能 力,具体做法是对以下活动提供了支持:a) 2002 年 2 月 15 日--19 日在内罗毕举办的“促 进”大湖地区“刚果人相互对话”的内罗毕(肯尼亚)讲习班;b) 2002 年 9 月 17 日--22 日
[...]
在法国图卢兹举办的第三次法语男女平等主义者国际讨论会,c) 2003 年 3 月在智利圣地亚 哥的智利大学社会科学学院设立了性别平等研究教席;d) 2003 年 7 月为乌干达的律师和法
[...] 官举办了能力培养讲习班,具体办法是将国际人权标准用于判决对妇女施 案件
unesdoc.unesco.org
National capacity was strengthened in research, education and training, and in increasing women’s participation in democratic processes through support to: (a) the Nairobi (Kenya) Workshop on “Engendering the Inter-Congolese Dialogue” in the Great Lakes region, Nairobi, from 15 to 19 February 2002; (b) the Third International Colloquium on French-language feminist studies, Toulouse, France, from 17 to 22 September 2002; (c) the creation of UNESCO Chair on Gender Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile, March 2003; (d) capacity-building workshop for Ugandan lawyers and judges
[...]
on applying international human rights standards
[...] in adjudicating casesof gender-based [...]
violence against women, July 2003.
unesdoc.unesco.org
此外,《公民和政治权利国际盟约》第 14 条第
[...] 3(d)款称,每个人除其他权 利外都应当有权“出席受审并亲自替自己辩护或经由他自己所选择的法律援助 进行辩护;如果他没有法律援助,要通知他享有这种权利;在司法利益有此需 要案件为他指定法律援助,而在他没有足够能力偿付法律援助案件不要他自己收费”。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, article 14, paragraph 3(d) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states that everyone should be entitled, among other rights, “to be tried in his presence, and to defend himself in person or through legal assistance of his own choosing; to be informed, if he does not have legal assistance, of this right; and to have
[...]
legal assistance
[...] assigned to him in any case where theinterests of justice so require, and without payment by him in anysuchcase if hedoes not [...]
have sufficient means to pay for it”.
daccess-ods.un.org
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