| 单词 | 核大国 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 核大国 —a nuclear power (country)Examples:军事核大国—military nuclear power See also:大国—a power (i.e. a dominant country)
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令人不安的是，使用核武器仍然是某 些 核大国 军 事 理论的一项基本内容，而 且针对使用非核武器的攻击，可能考虑对无核武器国家使用核武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is disturbing that the use of this kind of [...] weapon remains a fundamental part of the military [...] doctrines of certain nuclear Powers and that [...]their use might be considered [...]even against non-nuclear-weapon States in response to attacks using non-nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
主要核大国非但 不遏制这些日益提高的风险、扭 转不利趋势，反而实行基于双重标准、进一步增加核 威胁的歧视性政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Secondly, all nuclear-weapon States should abandon the nuclear deterrence [...] policy based on first use of nuclear weapons and [...]take credible steps to reduce the threat of nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
自相矛盾的是，一些核大国将核问题限于横向不扩散,这有损于核裁军,而它 们本身却在更新其核武库，相当于纵向扩散。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paradoxically, some of the nuclear Powers limit the nuclear problem to [...] the issue of horizontal non-proliferation, to the [...]detriment of nuclear disarmament, while they themselves are updating their nuclear arsenals in what amounts to vertical proliferation. daccess-ods.un.org |
冷战时期的磨难既然已经过去， 核大国 的 安全 理论继续以先发制人策略为基础，在道义或政治上都 [...] 是站不住脚的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Having overcome the tribulations of the Cold War, there is no moral or political justification for the [...] security doctrines of the nuclear Powers to continue [...]to be based on the first-use approach. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会谴责核大国没有 政治意愿，不履行签订消灭核武器条约的承诺，并且 继续完善现有的核武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee condemns the lack of political will on [...] the part of the nuclear Powers, which have [...]not fulfilled the commitment to conclude [...]a treaty for the elimination of nuclear weapons and which continue to develop their existing nuclear arsenals. daccess-ods.un.org |
讨论的要素包括在谈判前及谈判中所存 在的政治局面；谈判本身；《条约》的相关内容、范围及机制；核实程序； 及核 大国的有关承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Elements discussed included the political situation that had prevailed before and during negotiations; the negotiations themselves; relevant [...] parts of the Treaty, its scope and [...] mechanisms; verification procedures; and the relevant undertakings of the nuclear Powers. daccess-ods.un.org |
随着 2010 年 5 [...] 月不扩散核武器条约(不扩散条约) 审议大会取得成功，而且两个主要 核大国 达 成 新的裁 武协议，我们看到了一丝希望。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the success of the Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), held in May [...] 2010, and the conclusion of the New START agreement [...] by the two major nuclear Powers, we have seen [...]a few glimmers of hope. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 相关论坛的讨论应该立即开始拟订一项具有法律约束力的国际文书草 案的国际安排，该条约要向非核武器缔约国提供无条件的安全保证，五 个 核大国 不会 对它们使用或威胁使用核武器，直至核武器完全消除。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Discussion in the pertinent forums should begin forthwith of the international arrangements for formulating a draft international instrument that is legally binding and will provide non-nuclear States Parties with unconditional security guarantees that they will not be [...] subject to the use or [...] threat of use of nuclear weapons against them by the five nuclear Powers, until [...]such time as nuclear weapons [...]have been completely eliminated. daccess-ods.un.org |
随着各方商定努力达成一项关于常规武器进出 [...] 口和转让问题的具有法律约束力的文书，并且就《集 束弹药公约》达成了一致，主要 核大国 之 间 最近也就 裁减核储存达成了共识，我们看到一些国家作出了进 [...]一步承诺，要解决这个根本问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of the agreement to work towards a legally binding instrument on the import, export and transfer of conventional arms, the Convention on Cluster [...] Munitions and the recent consensus [...] among major nuclear Powers to reduce nuclear stockpiles, [...]there has been an increasing commitment [...]by some States to address this fundamental issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，主要核大国之间 关于裁减其战略进攻性核 武库的协定生效是一个积极的迹象。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further, the entry into force of the agreement [...] between the main nuclear Powers to reduce [...]their strategic offensive nuclear arsenals is a positive sign. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于核武器国家根据《不扩散条约》所承担的义 务问题，以及暗示朝鲜民主主义人民共和国作为《条 约》缔约国似乎违背了其义务，我要申明，事实恰恰 相反：并没有根据《条约》第六条迫 使 核大国 消 除核 武器，然而该条明确规定，核大国应 当 寻求核裁军进 程并真诚地进行谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the question of the obligations of nuclear-weapon States under the NPT and the suggestion that it was as if the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea had violated its obligations while it was a party to the Treaty, I assert that [...] the opposite in fact [...] is true: the nuclear Powers were not made to eliminate nuclear weapons under article VI, which clearly stipulates that nuclear Powers should pursue the nuclear disarmament [...]process and negotiations in good faith. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，核大国必须 限制核武器在其安全理论 中的作用，并在合理的时间内彻底放弃基于威慑的态 势，在安全政策中排除核武器的任何作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that respect, it is [...] important that the nuclear Powers limit the role of nuclear weapons in their [...]security doctrines and [...]that they fully renounce, within a reasonable time frame, postures based on deterrence and eliminate any role for nuclear weapons in security policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在核大国挥舞核武器保护重大利益或对付所称的威胁时，坦率地说，它们所 展示的是对他国安全也即集体安全的完全无视。 daccess-ods.un.org | In brandishing nuclear weapons as a means [...] to protect vital interests or confront alleged threats, the nuclear Powers are [...]quite simply displaying total disregard for the security of others, that is to say, collective security. daccess-ods.un.org |
即使成功谈判达成此类 条约，保留大量裂变材料储存也将使 核大国 能 够 继续 生产核武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | The retention of huge stocks of [...] fissile material would [...] allow the major nuclear Powers to continue producing nuclear weapons even if such a treaty were to be negotiated [...]successfully. daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴认为，主要核大国之间就其战略武器宣布达成协议，这点虽然不够充分， 但仍是一个积极的信号，必须推动采取具体步骤，争取以不可逆转、可核查和透 [...] 明的方式彻底消除核武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba is of the view that the announcement of an [...] agreement between the main nuclear Powers to reduce their [...]strategic weapons, albeit still inadequate, [...]is a positive sign that should lead to concrete measures towards the total elimination of nuclear weapons, in an irreversible, verifiable and transparent manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一个真正民主的世 界秩序中，核大国将通 过大幅削减各自的核武库并遵 守《全面禁止核试验条约》，履行对《不扩散条约》 [...] 的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | In a truly democratic [...] world order, the nuclear Powers would fulfil [...]their commitment to the Non-Proliferation Treaty by slashing [...]their nuclear arsenals and abiding by the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
在核武器方 面，由于以美利坚合众国为首的若干 核大国 的 坚 决反对承担依照《不扩散核武器 条约》(不扩散条约)第六条所定义务，因此未能落实消除此类武器的坚定承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the case of nuclear weapons, no firm commitments have been made for their elimination because of the fierce opposition of some of the nuclear-weapon States, [...] led by the United [...]States of America, to taking on the commitment under article VI of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). daccess-ods.un.org |
由核大国单方 面声明实行“不首先使用”原则远远不够，因为这些声明不具 法律约束力，而且可以撤销。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unilateral statements by nuclear Powers on applying the [...] no-first-use principle are insufficient because they are not legally binding and may be withdrawn. daccess-ods.un.org |
就裁军和不扩散大规模毁灭性武器这些至关重 要的目标而言，情况同样如此，它们依然为双重标准 [...] 政策所挟持，例如采取歧视性做法和不遵守所作承 诺，特别是某些核大国在这样做。 daccess-ods.un.org | That is also the case for the crucial goals of disarmament and the non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, which remain hostage to the policy of double [...] standards, such as discriminatory practices and non-compliance with commitments made, in [...] particular by certain nuclear Powers. daccess-ods.un.org |
谴责核大国缺乏 政治意愿，非但未履行就消除核武器条约达成协议的承诺， 而且继续改进其现有核武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | Condemns the lack of political will of the nuclear powers that have [...] not honoured the commitment to agree on a treaty for [...]the elimination of nuclear weapons and that continue to improve their existing nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家指挥机构强调，巴基斯坦赞同防扩散的目标，愿意在平等的基础上与其 他核大国共同努力促进其实现。 daccess-ods.un.org | The NCA underscored that Pakistan shared the [...] goals of non-proliferation and was prepared [...] to work with other nuclear powers on an equal [...]footing to advance these goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此，2010 [...] 年第八届审议大会的成果文件应制定实际承诺，明确反 映 核大国 在实 现核裁军进程中应有的责任和作用，而且实现这一进程必须符合透明、可核 [...]查和不可逆转的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the outcome document of the eighth Review Conference, in 2010, must contain practical commitments [...] that clearly reflect the role and [...] responsibility of the nuclear powers in the disarmament [...]process, which must be undertaken [...]with full respect for the principles of transparency, verification and irreversibility. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者用相当多的时间分析了《中亚无核武器区条约》的实施进展情况，并 [...] 讨论了在这一《条约》框架内进一步开展协作的前景，其中包括如何确 保 核大国 签署《安全保证议定书》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Conference participants devoted considerable time to analysing progress made in implementing the Treaty on a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone in Central Asia, as well as to discussing the prospects for further cooperation [...] within the framework of the Treaty, including how [...] to ensure that the nuclear Powers sign the Protocol [...]on security assurances. daccess-ods.un.org |
我站 在前核试验场的土地上，鼓励所有 核大国 效 仿 哈萨克斯坦的做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | While standing on the land of [...] the former nuclear testing site, I encouraged all the nuclear powers to follow [...]the example of Kazakhstan. daccess-ods.un.org |
核大国尚未 履行它们根据《不扩散条约》第六条所作 的承诺，谈判一项旨在消除核武器的国际条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | Parties to the Treaty on the [...] Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), the [...]signing and entry into force of the New START [...]treaty, which is a major achievement, and the Washington Nuclear Security Summit. daccess-ods.un.org |
在已放弃核选项的国家被要求承诺新的不扩散措施之时，一 些 核大国 正 在推 进升级核武库的方案，以维持“可信的”核威慑能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | At a time when those States which have [...] abandoned the nuclear option are being asked to commit to new non-proliferation measures, some nuclear Powers are pressing ahead with programmes to upgrade their nuclear arsenals [...]in order to maintain [...]a “credible” nuclear deterrent capability. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一次讲话中，他说，如果继续制 [...] 造核武器，世界可能会被推向毁灭，每个人都应让 人们了解到这一危险，这样他们就会坚决抵 制 核大 国，防止核武器扩散。 daccess-ods.un.org | In one of his speeches, he had said that if atomic weapons continued to be made, the world might be pushed into destruction, and that everyone should make [...] people aware of that danger so that they would [...] stand up to the nuclear powers and prevent the [...]proliferation of those arms. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年 11 [...] 月在墨西哥城举行的拉加禁核组织大会第二十一届常会通过了题 为“核大国对《 特拉特洛尔科条约》第一和第二议定书的解释性声明”的第 [...] CG/Res.515 号决议，其中敦促已批准《特拉特洛尔科条约》第一和第二议定书， 但同时附加了影响到条约建立的无核化地位的单方面解释的核武器国家调整或 撤回单方面解释。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its twenty-first regular session, held in Mexico City in November 2009, the General Conference of OPANAL adopted resolution [...] CG/Res.515, entitled “Interpretative [...] declarations of the nuclear powers to Protocols [...]I and II of the Treaty of Tlatelolco”, [...]in which the Conference urged the States possessing nuclear weapons which, having ratified Protocols I and II to the Treaty of Tlatelolco, have done so with unilateral interpretations that affect the status of denuclearization established by the Treaty, to modify or withdraw those unilateral interpretations. daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团认为，核大国有一 个历史性的机会， 不仅仅在华盛顿首脑会议上，而且在将于今年举行的 [...] 所有国际会议上表示它们对裁军和核不扩散的政治 意愿。 daccess-ods.un.org | Powers have a historic opportunity [...] to demonstrate their political will for [...] disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation, [...]not only at the Washington Summit but [...]at all international meetings and conferences to be held this year. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有不结盟国家运动成员国和所有发展中国家都对此项决议投了赞成票；而 核大国(包括 美利坚合众国、法国、联合王国、以色列等国)则投了反对票，辩称 [...] 贫铀的不利影响尚未得到科学论证。 daccess-ods.un.org | All members of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries and all developing [...] countries voted in favour of the resolution; [...] however, the major nuclear Powers (including the [...]United States of America, France, [...]the United Kingdom, Israel and others) voted against it, arguing that the negative effects ascribed to depleted uranium had not been scientifically proven. daccess-ods.un.org |
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