| 单词 | 标称核武器 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 标称核武器 —nominal weaponSee also:核武器 n—nuclear weapons pl 核武器—nuclear weapon 核武—nuclear weapon 武器 n—weapons n • arms n • weapon n • disarmament n • ammunition n • weaponry n
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据多个消息来源称，这些武器被迅 速转移到了该国北部， 即科霍戈附近的科特迪瓦共和军营地。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to [...] various sources, these weapons were rapidly transferred [...]to the northern part of the country, namely to FRCI sites near Korhogo. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些条 款包括：提及大会专门讨论裁军问题的第一届特别会 [...] 议(第一届裁军特别联大)的最后文件(S-10/2 号决 议)；不结盟运动首脑会议的发言；国际法院的咨询 意见；在规定时限内实现消除核武器 的 目 标 ； 裁 军谈 判会议的作用和工作，包括作为优先事项在裁军谈判 会议下设一个核裁军特设委员会；以及呼吁尽早召开 一次讨论核裁军各个方面的国际会议，以确定和处理 [...]具体的核裁军措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those provisions include the reference to the Final Document (resolution S-10/2) of the first special session of the General Assembly devoted to disarmament (SSOD-I); NAM summit statements; the advisory opinion of the International [...] Court of Justice; the [...] goal of eliminating nuclear weapons within a specified framework of time; the role and work of the Conference on Disarmament, [...]including the establishment [...]of an ad hoc committee on nuclear disarmament in the Conference as a high priority; as well as the call to convene an international conference on nuclear disarmament in all its aspects at an early date to identify and deal with concrete measures of nuclear disarmament. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些国家允许叙利 亚武装反对派在其境内公开发表宣言， 声 称 对 于叙 利亚境内针对政府目标和利益的武装 恐 怖行动负 责。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those groups had been allowed to issue declarations publicly from their [...] land and claim [...] responsibility for armed terrorist operations against Government objectives and interests inside [...]the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
针对运输能源舱位的开发并根据相关国际文件的条文，俄罗斯联邦目前正 在编拟本国监管文件，例如关于核推进系统安全问题的一般条例、关于无人驾 驶航天器机载核动力 反应堆设施核安全问题的条例以及关于空间核动力源辐射 安全问题的条例，在编拟时将适当顾及外层空间核动力源应用安全框架的规 定，该框架称，在空间核动力源应用地面阶段所开展的活动，例如开发、测 试、制造、处理和运输都将在地面核设施与活动相关国家和国 际 标 准 中 予以处 理。 daccess-ods.un.org | In connection with the development of the transport energy module and in accordance with the provisions of the relevant international documents, national regulatory documents such as the General [...] Regulations Governing the Safety of Nuclear Propulsion Systems, the Regulations Governing the Nuclear [...] Safety of Nuclear Power Reactor Facilities aboard Unmanned Spacecraft and the Regulations Governing the Radiation Safety of Nuclear Power Sources in Space are currently being prepared in the Russian Federation with due regard to the provision of the Safety Framework for Nuclear Power Source Applications in Outer Space that states that activities occurring during the terrestrial phase of space nuclear power source applications, such as development, testing, manufacturing, handling and transportation, are addressed in national and international standards relating to terrestrial [...]nuclear installations and activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于摩洛哥在促进不扩散和裁军方面的努力和承诺，国际社会赋予摩洛 哥很多这方面的职责，特别是：摩洛哥当选国际原子能机构(原子能机 构)理事会成员［2006 年至 2008 年］；《防止弹道导弹扩散海牙行为准则》 主席［2006 年至 2007 年］；2005 年联大第六委员会主席，在此期间摩 洛哥发挥了建设性的作用，促使达成一致，于 2005 年通过《制止核恐 怖 主义行为国际公约》；裁军和国际安全委员会［第一委员会］副主席， 于 2005 年推动通过一项关于跟踪和标识轻 武器 的 国际文书；裁军谈判 会议主席[1990 年和 2004 年]。 daccess-ods.un.org | Morocco’s efforts and its undertaking to promote non-proliferation and disarmament have led the international community to assign many responsibilities to it in this field, namely, its election to the International Atomic Energy Agency Board of Governors (2006-2008); its chairmanship of meetings on The Hague Code of Conduct (2006-2007); its chairmanship of the Sixth Committee (Legal) of the United Nations General Assembly in 2005, when it played a constructive consensusbuilding role in the adoption of the International [...] Convention for the [...] Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism; its vice-chairmanship of the First Committee (Disarmament and International Security) in 2005, when it worked towards the adoption of an international instrument to enable States to identify and trace light weapons; and its presidency [...]of the Conference [...]on Disarmament in 1990 and 2004. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些国家辩称，核武器是保 证自身及盟国安全的一种不可或缺、合法而又毫 无限制的保障手段，但其他国家却无权掌握核武器来保护自己所认为的安全 [...] 需求，这种说法既非正当有理，也毫无依据。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is neither defensible nor sustainable for some [...] states to argue that nuclear weapons are an indispensable, [...]legitimate and open-ended guarantor [...]of their own and allies’ security, but that others have no right to acquire them to protect their own perceived security needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
小武器和轻武器通常被称为真 正的大规模毁灭 性武器， 因为它们经常造成极为重大的人员伤亡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Small arms and light weapons are commonly termed the real weapons of mass destruction, [...] as they are responsible for an exceedingly [...]high toll of human lives on a regular basis. daccess-ods.un.org |
在振兴裁军谈判会议作用的背景下，我们认识 到，只有通过在裁军谈判会议中进行的谈判，例如关 于一项核武器公约的谈判，其目标是 彻 底禁 止 核武 器，并 且以 2025 年作为通过此种谈判实现一个无核 武器世界的适当时间框架和关于制订一项具有法律 约束力的国际文书，以便在实现核裁军前为无核武器 国家提供不对它们使用或威胁使用核武器的无条件 保证的谈判，才能在国际层面上实现裁军领域的许多 核心目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of revitalizing the role of the Conference on Disarmament, we [...] must recognize that many [...] of the central objectives in the field of disarmament can be achieved at the international level only through negotiations within the Conference, such as negotiations on a nuclear-weapons convention aimed [...]at a total ban on [...]nuclear weapons, with the year 2025 as the appropriate time frame for the realization of a nuclear-weapon-free world through such negotiations, and negotiations on crafting a legally binding international instrument that provides non-nuclearweapon States with unconditional assurances against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons, pending the realization of nuclear disarmament. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，缔约国对许可证申请的评估还应包括下 列 标 准 ： 非法转 让 武器 和 恐怖 分子获取武器的风险；武器被转 用或未 经 核 准 再 出口的可能性；接受国遵守其国 际义务和承诺的情况；对接受国的稳定(包括其可持续发展)以及区域稳定可能产 生的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the following criteria should be included in States parties’ assessment of licence applications: risk of illegal transfers of arms and terrorist acquisition of arms, possible [...] diversion of arms or their unauthorized re-export, [...]the recipient State’s respect for its international obligations and commitments, possible impact on the stability of the recipient country (including its sustainable development) and regional stability. daccess-ods.un.org |
我现在请关于题为“促进实现核裁军和不扩 散核 武器目标的建 议”的议程项目 4 的第一工作组主席、 意大利代表保罗·库库利先生发言，介绍文件 A/CN.10/2010/CRP.3 所载的工作组报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | I now give the floor to the Mr. Paolo Cuculi, representative of Italy and Chair of Working Group I, on agenda item 4, namely, “Recommendations for achieving the objective of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation of nuclear weapons”, to introduce the report of the Working Group, as contained in document A/CN.10/2010/CRP.3. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议讨论了 秘书长的报告(S/2011/255)，该报告强调必 须 标 识 武器 和 弹 药以及对它们进行适 当的记录，以确保万一被转用，可进行有效 的 核 查 和 追查；销毁过剩的武器和弹 药，以作为防止被转用的一个具有成本效益的途径；将传统的武器控制措施融入 以控制武器需求为目标的干预措施；必须查明各种途径，以改善非国家武装团体 [...] 遵守有关在冲突时使用和储存武器及弹药的国际准则情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The meeting took up a report of the [...] Secretary-General (S/2011/255), which emphasized the importance of marking weapons and ammunition and their proper recording to ensure effective [...]accounting and tracing [...]in the event of diversion; the destruction of surplus arms and ammunition as a cost-effective way to prevent diversion; integrating traditional arms control measures into interventions that target the demand for weapons; and the importance of identifying ways to increase compliance by non-State armed groups with international norms relating to the use and stockpiling of weapons and ammunition in time of conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如成员们所知，今年是本周期的最后一年，委 员会议程上有三个实质性项目，即“促进实现核裁军 和不扩散核武器目标的建议”、“宣布 2010 年代为第 四个裁军十年的草案纲要”和“常规军备领域切实可 行的建立信任措施”。 daccess-ods.un.org | As members are aware, there are three substantive items on the Commission’s agenda for this last year of the current cycle, namely, [...] “Recommendations for [...] achieving the objective of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation of nuclear weapons”; “Elements [...]of a draft declaration [...]of the 2010s as the fourth disarmament decade”; and “Practical confidence-building measures in the field of conventional weapons”. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010年5月，《不扩散核武器条约 》的所有缔约国承诺努力“实现 无 核武器 世 界 的和平与安全”，而且这些国家将禁止核试 验 称 为 “生死攸关之举”。 un.org | Defining a ban on nuclear weapons as “vital”, in May of 2010, all the States Parties to the Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, committed themselves to [...] aim to “achieve the peace [...]and security of a world without nuclear weapons. un.org |
联 利支助团称，新的武器扩散和边界安全问题特别顾问向政治事务部和联利支助 团报告工作，此名顾问将确保在利比亚当局与国际伙伴之间进一步协调行动， [...] 并将同邻国当局和区域组织密切协作，以便监测和处理与武器扩散有关的关注 事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNSMIL stated that the new special adviser on arms proliferation and [...] border security, who reports to both the Department [...]of Political Affairs and UNSMIL, will ensure further coordination of action between the Libyan authorities and international partners and will work closely with the authorities in neighbouring countries and regional organizations in order to monitor and address the concerns related to the proliferation of arms. daccess-ods.un.org |
在许多场合下，包括在德黑兰裁军和不扩散问 题国际会议上，伊朗伊斯兰共和国最高领导人都宣 称核武器是宗教所禁止的。 daccess-ods.un.org | On several occasions, including at the Tehran International Conference on Disarmament and [...] Non-Proliferation, the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of [...] Iran had declared that nuclear weapons were forbidden [...]by religion. daccess-ods.un.org |
小武器是国内冲突、恐怖主义行为以及普通的和 有组织犯罪最常用的武器，因 此，它们 被 称 为 大 规模 杀伤性武器，因为它们造成大量伤亡，特别是妇女和 儿童的伤亡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Small arms are the [...] most commonly used weapons in civil conflict, in acts of terrorism and in ordinary and organized crimes, so much so that they have been described as weapons of mass destruction [...]because of the [...]huge number of casualties they cause, especially among women and children. daccess-ods.un.org |
津巴布韦报告说所有土地都是通过技术调查和排 雷 核 证 无 雷的，并 称正在 开展一个项目，依据《国际排雷行 动 标 准 》制 定 核 证 土地无雷的国家标 准。 daccess-ods.un.org | Zimbabwe reported that all land release that has been [...] done so far has been through technical [...] survey and clearance only and that it is working on a project to establish national standards for land release based on the IMAS. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然过去有过种种令人沮丧的 [...] 情况，但是仍有希望就每一个议程项目达成共识，这 些项目是：“实现核裁军与不扩散 核武器 目 标 的建 议”、“宣布 2010 年代为第四个裁军十年的草案纲要” 和“常规武器领域中的切实建立信任措施”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the frustrations of the past, hopes still remain for achieving consensus on each agenda item, namely, [...] “Recommendations for achieving the [...] objective of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation of nuclear weapons”, “Elements [...]of a draft declaration [...]of the 2010s as the fourth disarmament decade” and “Practical confidence-building measures in the field of conventional weapons”. daccess-ods.un.org |
经核实的报告称，苏 丹人民解放军在苏丹南部 10 个牲畜棚强迫平民解除 武装时体罚和虐待儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | There were verified reports of children being physically abused and ill treated in relation to forced civilian disarmament [...] exercises [...]carried out by SPLA in as many as 10 cattle camps in Southern Sudan. daccess-ods.un.org |
为应对这些挑战，埃及代表团期待着积极参加关 于“促进实现核裁军和不扩散核武器 目 标 的 建议”的 第一工作组、关于“宣布 2010 年代为第四个裁军十 年的草案纲要”的第二工作组以及将讨论“常规武器 领域切实可行的建立信任措施”议题的第三工作组的 [...] 审议工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | To meet those challenges, the delegation of Egypt looks forward to actively participating in the deliberations of Working Group I on [...] “Recommendations for [...] achieving the objective of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation of nuclear weapons”, Working Group [...]II on “Elements of [...]a draft declaration of the 2010s as the fourth disarmament decade”, and Working Group III, which will discuss the topic “Practical confidence-building measures in the field of conventional weapons”. daccess-ods.un.org |
他对阿拉伯国家集团为在中东建立无核武器区而做 出的努力表示支持，但强调决不能无视该区域的地 缘政治范围较为广泛的问题：若要使中东 无 核武器 区这一目标具有 现实意义，必须满足大量条件，包 括为巴勒斯坦问题找到一个公正、可持续的两国解 决方案以及使该区域各国承认以色列。 daccess-ods.un.org | He expressed support for the efforts by the Group of Arab States towards achieving a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, but stressed that the broader geopolitical context of that region must not be ignored: a number of conditions, including a just and sustainable two-State solution to the Palestine question and the recognition of Israel by all States in the region, were necessary to make a Middle East nuclear-weapon-free zone a realistic objective. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，如果该政权无条件加入《不扩散核武器条约》并与原子能机构订立全 面保障监督协定，建立中东无核武器 区 的 目 标 无 疑 将早日实现。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, the unconditional adherence by that regime to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the conclusion of a full-scope [...] safeguards agreement with IAEA would, undoubtedly, lead to the early [...] realization of the nuclear-weapon-free zone in the [...]Middle East. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了在不扩散核武器条约审议进程等场合紧急呼吁建立中东无核武器区外， [...] 原子能机构、大会和安全理事会还紧急呼吁以色列将其核设施置于原子能机构的 保障监督之下(安全理事会第 487(1981)号决议)，并回顾在中东地区建立 无 核武 器区的目标(安全理事会第 687(1991)号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to urgent calls for the establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, inter alia, in the context of the Non-Proliferation Treaty review processes, IAEA, the General Assembly and the Security Council called upon Israel to urgently place its nuclear facilities under the safeguards of IAEA (Security Council [...] resolution 487 (1981)) and [...] recalled the objective of the establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the [...]region of the Middle [...]East (Security Council resolution 687 (1991)). daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 参与同上述目的相关的教育方案；与经济学家和其他人建立伙伴关系， 以增进公众的了解，并教育决策者和公民宣传 员 核武器 和 其 他武器对人的生命和 文明的存在构成了威胁，以及裁军与发展是相互依存的 目 标 ； 促进进一步了解暴 力冲突的各种经济因素、成本和影响 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To engage in programmes of education, relating to the above purposes; to join in partnership with economists and others to increase public understanding and to educate [...] policymakers and [...] citizen advocates that nuclear and other weapons represent a threat to the existence of human life and civilization, and that disarmament and development are interdependent goals; and to promote [...]greater understanding [...]of the full range of economic causes, costs and consequences of violent conflict daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 根据《化学武器公约》之《核查附 件》（ 下 称 “ 《 核 查 附 件》”）第二部分第 29 款，“对视察设备进行检查，还应使被视察缔约国确信设备符合关于供特定 类别视察之用的核准设备的说明。 opcw.org | (a) In accordance with paragraph 29 of Part II of [...] the Verification Annex to the Chemical Weapons Convention (hereinafter “the Verification [...]Annex”), “the inspection [...]of the equipment shall also ascertain to the satisfaction of the inspected State Party that the equipment meets the description of the approved equipment for the particular type of inspection. opcw.org |
此外，专家组注意到，苏丹武装部队 声 称 没 有 向其驻达尔富尔的部队运送弹 药，而在达尔富尔发现的弹药筒上的 标 记 清 楚地表明，这些弹药是于 2009 年在 北达尔富尔州一直受到军事监督的地点生产的(上文表 3 和方框 1 中的样本 6)， 两者相矛盾。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the Panel is unable to reconcile the SAF statement that it has not transferred ammunition to its forces in Darfur with the presence of ammunition cartridges clearly marked as having been produced in 2009 on a site under constant military supervision in Northern Darfur (sample 6 in table 3 and Box 1 above). daccess-ods.un.org |
他们强调充分执行商定行动计 划的各个方面以及相关各方积极地、建设性地参与的重要意义，以便会议能够 [...] 成功发起区域谈判进程，旨在充分实现1995年决议的各项 目 标 并 建立 无 核武器 和所有其他大规模毁灭性武器区。 daccess-ods.un.org | They stressed the importance of the full implementation of all aspects of the agreed plan of action and the active and constructive engagement of all parties concerned to allow for the success of the conference in launching a [...] regional negotiation process aimed at [...] fully realizing the objectives of the 1995 resolution [...]and the establishment of the zone. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认 [...] 为，商定的后续行动计划为实现裁军与核不扩散目标 作出了积极贡献，它为建设性参与寻求具体结果的努 力提供了基础，以实现一个没有 核武器 世 界的 目 标。 daccess-ods.un.org | In our view, the agreed plan for follow-on actions makes a positive contribution to the goal of disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation, serving [...] as a basis for constructive engagement in seeking concrete [...] results towards the goal of a world free from nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会表示欣见《2010 [...] 年不扩散核武器条约缔约方审议大会最后文件》关于 后续行动的结论和建议中的行动 22 首次列入一段共识的文字，鼓励所有国家执 行 2002 年联合国在裁军和不扩散教育问题方面的研究报告中所载的各项建议， 以便促进《不扩散核武器条约》的目 标 ， 支 持实现一个 无 核武器 的 世 界。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Board expressed satisfaction at the inclusion, for the first time in action 22 in the conclusions and recommendations for follow-on actions of the Final Document of the 2010 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, of consensus language encouraging all States to implement the recommendations contained in the 2002 United Nations study on disarmament and non-proliferation [...] education, in order [...] to advance the goals of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in support of achieving a world without nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
在题为“停止核军备竞赛和核裁军”的议程项目1 下设立一个工 [...] 作组，就如何采取实际步骤逐步、有系统地努力裁减核武器以最终实现消 除核武器的目标交流 意见和信息，包括探讨如何开展今后可能开展的多边 工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) A working group under agenda item 1 entitled "Cessation of the nuclear arms race and nuclear disarmament" to exchange views and information on practical steps for [...] progressive and systematic [...] efforts to reduce nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal of their elimination, [...]including on approaches [...]toward potential future work of multilateral character. daccess-ods.un.org |
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