单词 | 染色体倍性 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 染色体倍性 —ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes)See also:染色 n—dyeing n 染色 v—stain v • discolourBE v 体性—disposition
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彭泽鲫染色体数目及倍性的细 胞遗传学分析 actazool.org | Cytogenetic analysis of chromosome number and ploidy [...] of Carassius auratus variety pengze actazool.org |
DNA 染料也用于细胞周期分析、染色体倍 数 分 析和基因组大小量化。 labome.cn | DNA dyes are also used for cell cycle analysis, ploidy, and genome [...] size quantification. labome.com |
三倍体湘云鲫在减数分裂过程中出现二价体、单价体共存,同源染色体在配对和分离中出现紊乱,导致非 整 倍 体 生殖细胞的产生,为湘云鲫的不 育 性 提 供 了 染色体 水 平 上的证据 [动物学报 51(1): 89 – 94,2005]。 actazool.org | The coexistence of bivalents and univalent in MⅠin triploid crucian carp resulted in the failure to form the [...] normal mature gametes, [...] providing the evidence on the chromosome level for the sterility of the triploids [Acta Zoologica Sinica [...]51(1): 89-94, 2005]. actazool.org |
丙烯酰胺會毒害人體的基因,因而可能在基因 和 染色 體 方 面造成遺 傳性的損害。 cfs.gov.hk | Acrylamide is genotoxic in vivo, therefore acrylamide has the potential [...] to induce heritable damage at gene and chromosome level. cfs.gov.hk |
以对环境友好型社会和创新照明的不懈追求,早在2000年以前,神谷茂先生即预见到,21世纪的前50年里一定会出现更理想的新光源,而这种光源则与电子器件和电子线路的进步密切相关,并预测了两种未来理想新光源,一种是半 导 体 发 光 二级管,而另一种就是无极放电光源,即无极灯,光 效 性 、 显 色性 都 将 较传统照明明显提高,且节能耗、无 污 染。 cn.lvd.cc | In hot pursuit of environment-friendly society and innovative lighting, around the year 2000, Mr. Shen Gumao predicted that a better new illuminant must appear in the early 50 years of the 21st century, which is closely connected with the progress of electron device and electronic circuit; and he also forecasted that there would be two excellent illuminants in the future, one of them, the semiconductor LED, and the other one, electrodeless discharge [...] illuminant, namely [...] induction lamp, whose lighting effect and color rendering would obviously be increased in comparison with traditional lights and which would be energy-saving and pollution-free. en.lvd.cc |
人一生中的各种仪式(出生、成长、结婚、离婚和殯葬等仪式),游戏和体 育活动,亲族关系与亲族关系的仪式,定居模式,烹调技术,确定身份和长 幼尊卑的仪式,有关四季的仪式,不 同 性 别 的 社会习俗,打猎、捕鱼和收获 习俗,源于地名的姓名和源于父名的姓名,丝绸文化和工艺(生产 [纺织 ]、 缝纫、染色、图 案设计),木雕,纺织品, 人 体 艺 术 (纹身、穿孔、人体绘 画)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Life-cycle rituals – birth; rites of passage; wedding, divorce and funerary rituals; games and sports; kinship and ritual kinship ceremonies; settlement patterns; culinary arts; designation of status and prestige [...] ceremonies; [...] seasonal ceremonies; gender-specific social practices; practices relating to hunting, fishing and gathering; geonymic and patronymic nomenclature; silk culture and crafts (production [fabrication], sewing, dyeing, cloth designs); wood carving; [...]textiles; body-art (tattooing, piercing, painting). unesdoc.unesco.org |
具有四套染色体的异源四倍体鲫 鲤在减数分裂中只形成100个二价体,而不形成25个四价体或其它形式,为产生稳定一致的二倍体配子提供了重要的遗传保障,也为人工培育的异源四倍体鲫鲤群体能够世世代代自身繁衍下去提供了重要的遗传学证据。 actazool.org | The 200 chromosomes the allotetraploids possessed [...] only formed 100 bivalents during MⅠ, indicating that they were able to [...]produce stably diploid gametes, maintaining the tetraploidy from one generation to the next one. actazool.org |
彭泽鲫肾细胞的DNA相对含量是二倍体红鲫肾细胞DNA相对含量的1 5 5 倍 , 与 染色体 实 验 结果一致。 actazool.org | In the classical diploid control group of Carassius auratus variety red, the DNA relative content of muscle cells is 5332±162(7 specimens). actazool.org |
加倍努力,确保体面工作和充分就业成为政策核心,以实现强劲、可持 续和平衡增长及包容性发展 daccess-ods.un.org | Redoubling efforts to ensure that decent work and full employment are at the heart of policies for strong, sustainable and balanced [...] growth and inclusive development. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们强调,艾滋病毒及艾滋病、疟疾、肺结核、流感、小儿麻痹症等 传染 性疾病 仍是严重的全球性问题,因此我们承诺 加 倍 努 力 普及艾滋病毒预防、治疗、 护理和支持服务,根除艾滋病毒母婴感染现象,并恢复和加强防治疟疾、肺结核 和被忽视的热带疾病的努力。 sistemaambiente.net | We emphasize that HIV and AIDS, malaria, [...] tuberculosis, influenza, [...] polio and other communicable diseases remain serious global concerns, and we commit to redouble efforts to achieve [...]universal access to [...]HIV prevention, treatment, care and support and to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV, as well as to renew and strengthen the fight against malaria, tuberculosis and neglected tropical diseases. sistemaambiente.net |
加州大学戴维斯分校的研究人员发现,对罹患被称 作 染色体 2 2 q 11 .2缺失综合征的遗 传 性 疾 病的孩子来说,焦虑——而非智力——与较差的会影响其日常生活的,诸如自我护理和沟通技能等适应性行为有关。 chinese.eurekalert.org | UC Davis researchers have found that for children [...] with the [...] genetic disorder known as chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome anxiety -- [...]but not intelligence -- is linked to poorer adaptive behaviors, such as self-care and communication [...]skills, that affect daily life. chinese.eurekalert.org |
东北大学大学院生命科学研究科生物多 样 性 进 化 领域的牧野能士助教与法国、爱尔兰的研究小组共同 对 X 染色体 和 常 染色体 上 的 遗传因子发现量进行了比较。 tohoku.ac.jp | Assistant Professor Takashi Makino at Graduate School [...] of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, [...] has compared gene expression levels of X chromosome and those of autosomes, in collaboration with research groups in France and Ireland. tohoku.ac.jp |
基因测试有时也用于检查Ph'染色体的 存在或缺失,或检测在疑为患有 慢 性 骨 髓 性 白 血 病患者中的bcr-abl融合易位。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Genetic testing is also sometimes [...] used to check for the [...] presence or absence of a Philadelphia (Ph') chromosome or a bcr-abl translocation in a person suspected [...]of having the [...]MPD CML (chronic myelogenous leukemia). labtestsonline.org.br |
Emulex 16GFC适配器可为高度虚拟化数据中心提供行业领先的性能、高得多的每秒输入/输出操作数(IOPS)和 两 倍 于 8G FC适配器的数据吞吐量²、云部署所需的更高虚拟机密度以及匹配内核更多而且内存更大的当前及下一代Intel服务器所需的 出 色性 能。 emulex.com | Emulex 16GFC adapters feature industry-leading performance with significantly increased input/output [...] operations per second [...] (IOPS) and twice the data throughput of 8GFC adapters² for highly virtualized data centers, greater VM density required for cloud deployments and the performance needed to match current and next-generation Intel servers with more cores and more memory. emulex.com |
到 2030 年情况会更加令人担忧,预计非传 染性 疾病 在全世界造成的死亡人数相当于传染 病 的 五 倍 , 包 括 在中低收入国家,这些国家直到最近才受到严重影 响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The situation is all the more worrisome [...] to the extent that, by [...] 2030, NCDs are projected to cause five times as many deaths worldwide as transmissible diseases, including [...]in lowand [...]medium-income countries, which have until very recently not been seriously affected. daccess-ods.un.org |
而男性则只有一条X染色体,如 出现缺陷的基因就会受影响,酵素的活动就会相对地减低。 hsbc.com.hk | A female with a defective gene may still have a [...] normal gene doing the job. Not so in a male carrying a defective gene in his only X chromosome. hsbc.com.hk |
事實上,品質上乘粉紅鑽的價格是同類 白 色 鑽 石 的20 至 5 0 倍 ; 而 2009年5月,日內瓦蘇富比拍賣行以破紀錄港幣7,400萬元,成功拍賣出一顆被美國寶石學會 (GIA) 鑒定為成色及淨度均是「毫無瑕疵」的彩藍鑽石;加上藍鑽具有半導 體 性 能 , 與其他 顏 色 的 鑽 石不同,因而更為罕見;至於綠色彩鑽石是少之又少,即使市場有需求,亦因為礦床有限而事與願違。 chowtaifook.com | In fact, quality pink diamonds worth 20-50 times more than white diamonds of the same type. In May 2009, a blue diamond was appraised by the GIA as “flawless” in both colour and purity, and smashed the world record at Sotheby's Geneva auction for a value of HKD 74 million. chowtaifook.com |
通过单个自动陀完成单方向上发条的自动上发条模块是其大获成功的原因所在,并由于其在适中的价格上提供了 出 色 的 准 确 性 和 可 靠 性 而 倍 受 赞 誉。 hk.ashford.com | At the heart of its success-including an automatic-winding module that winds [...] in one direction by means of a single double-click [...] wheel-is a reputation for accuracy and reliability at a modest price. ashford.com |
咨询委员会从进度报告中注意到,该方案的 一个基本特色是倍增效 应,为方案试点活动提供较多的资金,从而产生较大规模 的效应。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee notes from the progress [...] report that one of the [...] fundamental features of the programme is the multiplier effect, which [...]links pilot activities of the [...]programme with better-endowed funds so as to generate larger-scale benefits. daccess-ods.un.org |
还有国家建议在 35 C/5 [...] 中继续以跨部门和跨学科方法开展以下主题和专题活动:与贫 困作斗争;包容教育;监狱中的教育;水与环境,包括荒漠化和气候变化; 媒 体 教 育 和将信 息和传播技术纳入课程;预防教育(不仅涉及艾滋病毒和艾滋病,而且涉及疟疾以及其他传 染性疾病 );全民科技教育;加强科研系统;保护和宣传地方传统知识;知识产权;世界遗 产保护;文化促进可持续发展与生态旅游;保护文献遗产与文化间对话。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following topics and themes were also proposed for pursuit in an intersectoral and interdisciplinary manner in document 35 C/5: fight against poverty; inclusive education; arts education; education in the context of prisons; water and [...] environment – including desertification and climate change; media education and introduction of ICT in curricula; preventive education, to address not only HIV and AIDS but also malaria and other pandemic diseases; scientific and technological education for all; strengthening of research systems; preservation and promotion of traditional local knowledge; intellectual property; world heritage conservation; culture for sustainable development and ecotourism; preservation of documentary heritage; and intercultural dialogue. [...] unesdoc.unesco.org |
结果表明:(1)减数分裂Ⅰ终变期 染色体 标 本 是进 行 染色体 显 微 操作的理想材料;(2)DOP-PCR扩增产物片段在200~1 000 bp之间,平均600 bp左右;(3)杂交结果显示,本研究所获得的单 条 染色体 是 黄 鳝 3 号 染色体 ; ( 4 )与显微操作仪和微激光分离相比较,该方法不需要昂贵仪器,在常规实验室即可操作,具有广泛的普及应用意义。 actazool.org | The hybridization results show that: (1) Chromosome specimen of meiosis Ⅰ diakinesis is the ideal material for single chromosome microisolation; (2) The sizes of DOP PCR products range from 200 bp to 1 000 bp, averagely 600 bp;(3) The single chromosome obtained in the study is rice field eel chromosome 3;(4) Compared with micro manipulator and micro laser beam, the methods developed in the study can be more widely used in ordinary laboratory for requiring no expensive instrument. actazool.org |
这项计划的实施有助于动员国内各方面的力量共同实施一系列旨在预防、 监测和控制艾滋病毒/艾滋病和性传播疾病的战略和重点项目、开展相关的宣传 教育活动、帮助弱势群体病患开展艾滋病和性传播疾病的治疗、向那些艾滋病毒 检测呈阳性和受艾滋病毒感染的群体 提 供 医疗救助和相关资助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The implementation of the programme has contributed to the mobilisation of internal forces in the performance of strategies and priority actions of prevention, monitoring, control of the HIV/AIDS disease and STD, implementation of informational and educational [...] activities, work with [...] vulnerable groups, initiation of treatment, delivery of healthcare assistance, support to positive HIV detected and those infected with AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
2 h,细胞生长较快;不同代数的染色体众 数 为2n = 74;免疫组织化学鉴定波形蛋白抗体呈 阳 性 , 角 蛋 白抗体呈 阴 性 ; 外 源 质粒能在该细胞内整合和正确表达;微生物污染检测呈阴性。 mammal.cn | The results showed that the population [...] doubling time (PDT) of the cells was 47 2 h;the majority chromosome number was 74;the immunocytochemistry was positive for vimentin [...]and negative for [...]cytokeratin;an exogenous plasmid could integrate and express in the cells;detection for microbial contamination was negative. english.mammal.cn |
3、新品种向食品中迁移水平为 0.05-5mg/kg(包括 5mg/kg), 应提供三项致突变试验(Ames 试验、体外哺乳动物细胞染色体畸变 试验和骨髓细胞微核试验)、90 天大鼠亚慢性毒性试验资料。 agrichina.org | (3) For new species from which the migration level into foods is between 0.05 and 5mg/kg (including 5mg/kg), the following data should be provided: three tests for [...] mutagenicity (i.e., Ames [...] test, In vitro mammalian cells chromosome aberration test, and micronucleus test of bone marrow cells) and 90 days subchronic toxicity test in rats. agrichina.org |
这次金融和经济危机特别是对发展中国家妇女的经济赋权产生了不利影响, 其主要传导机制是:全球出口下降,直接影响到出口部门的生产,然后通过消 极倍 增效 应对国内市场产生不利影响(特别是出口依赖型经济国);发展中国家的资本流 入骤减;援助具有助长周期性波动的 性 质 ; 危机对移徙工人产生影响,从而影响到 汇款;随之而出现的是汇率贬值,影响到国内生产和价格;全球粮价的异常波动产 生影响;很多发展中国家财政紧缩已经导致重大公共开支的削减和社会发展收益的 [...] 减少,进而影响基本服务的提供,使社会发展成果付之东流,并影响生活品质。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main transmission mechanisms of the financial and economic crisis that have had negative impacts on women’s economic empowerment, especially in developing countries, have been the global decline in exports, which has directly affected production in the export sector and [...] subsequently domestic [...] markets through negative multiplier effects (especially in export-dependent economies); significant declines in capital flows to the developing world; the pro-cyclical nature of aid; the impact of [...]the crisis on migrant [...]workers and therefore on remittances; the consequent exchange rate devaluation, which has affected domestic production and prices; the impact of extreme volatility in global food prices; and the fiscal constraints in many developing countries that have already led to cutbacks in important public expenditures and social development gains, thereby affecting access to basic services, reversing social development gains and adversely affecting their quality of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童早期保育和教育对以后学校成功的价值以及在教育的各附属部门之 间和基础教育、卫生、营养洁净水和自然环境之间建立有力的联系的必 要 性 已 经 倍 受重 视,并得到更深入的理解。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The value of early childhood care and education for later school success and the need for strong linkages between the different sub-sectors of education and among basic education, health, nutrition, safe water and the natural environment have received greater attention and are better understood. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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