| 单词 | 极端 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 极端 adjective —extremist adj极端 noun, plural —extremists pl极端 noun —extremes pl • pole n Examples:极端分子—extremist 极端的 adj—far adj
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它注意到战争、恐怖主义和极端主义导致暴力和动荡，表示希望，除其他 外，阿富汗将在不远的将来有能力应对这些问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | It noted that war, terrorism and extremism produced violence and insecurity and expressed the hope that, inter alia, Afghanistan would be able to cope with these problems in the near future. daccess-ods.un.org |
暴力和极端主义 的新趋势，以及各种冲突 的威胁都在提醒我们需要更好地相互了解其它文化和人民，并有效地支持冲突后国家内正在 [...] 出现的和解。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Contemporary trends of [...] violence and extremism as well as the [...]threats of conflicts call for a better mutual knowledge of [...]other cultures and peoples and effective support for reconciliation in countries emerging from post-conflict situations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，极端事件 和气候变化对更广泛的国家和区域粮食安 全的影响显示，这些因素也需要相互整合。 fao.org | Moreover, the [...] implications of both extreme events and climate [...]change for wider national and regional food security suggest [...]that these elements also need to be integrated with each other. fao.org |
这将会帮助 [...] 阿拉伯地区对付人口增长、城市环境变化和青年失业、社会动荡（包括青 年 极端 主 义 ）、以 及家庭关系解体等问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This would assist the Arab region in tackling problems of population growth and changing urban [...] environments with its attendant youth unemployment, social unrest [...] (including youth extremism) and the unravelling [...]of family ties. unesdoc.unesco.org |
极端贫困 是以公民、政治、经济、社会和文化权利被多重违反并 且互相加重为特点的，不仅如此，生活贫困的人们一般都有尊严和平等经常被剥 [...] 夺的经历。 daccess-ods.un.org | Not only is extreme poverty characterized [...] by multiple reinforcing violations of civil, political, economic, social and cultural [...]rights, but persons living in poverty generally experience regular denials of their dignity and equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
行动纲领》还使人们注意到由 环境所导致、影响最弱势人口的移民现象，并对这一 [...] 现象制定了具体的应对方式，其中最突出的是发展伙 伴和相关国家承诺顾及那些因气候变化 和 极端 的气候事件而难以维生的人们所面临的需要，并减少流离 [...]失所事件的发生。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also drew attention to the phenomenon of environmentally induced migration, which affected the most vulnerable populations, and set out concrete responses to that phenomenon, notably the commitment by development partners and the countries concerned to take into account the needs of those [...] whose livelihoods were endangered by [...] climate change and extreme weather events and [...]reduce the incidence of displacement. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法规定了打击极端主义 活动的基本原则、打 击 极端 主义 活动的主体和防范这类活动的措施，并从形式上规定了非政府组织或宗教组织、 其他组织、决策者、摩尔多瓦共和国公民、外国人和无国籍人员助 长 极端 主 义活 动应负的责任，以及大众媒体广播带 有 极端 主 义特征的材料和宣 传 极端 主 义 活动 应负的责任，同时还就打击极端主义领域的国际合作问题作了规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law provides basic principles of fight against extremist activities, the [...] subjects of fight against extremist activities, prevention of such activities, regulates the forms of liability of nongovernmental or religious organisations, other organisations, decision making persons, citizens of the Republic of Moldova, foreign citizens and stateless persons for promoting extremist activities, liability of mass media for broadcast of materials with extremist character and promotion of extremist activities, regulates issues of international cooperation in the field of fight against extremism. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，必须强调，被占领的东耶路撒冷继续广泛遭受占领国及其定 居者的极端行为和挑衅之害，以色列政府右翼官员不断威胁和煽动，就 [...] 被占领城市的圣地，特别是耶路撒冷旧城“尊贵禁地”接二连三地提出 挑衅性和不顾后果的公告和要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this connection, it must be stressed that Occupied [...] East Jerusalem continues to suffer [...] extensively from the extremism and the provocations [...]of the occupying Power and its settlers, [...]as well as the constant threats and incitement by right-wing Israeli Government officials, who continue to make provocative and reckless declarations and claims regarding holy sites in the occupied city, particularly with regard to Al-Haram Al-Sharif (the Noble Sanctuary) in the Old City. daccess-ods.un.org |
负责休闲渔业的政策制定者和管理者 [...] 需要获得该领域的信息以及消极影响该领域可能因素的知识（包括沿海发展、鱼 类生境修复、污染和极端气候事件）。 fao.org | Policy-makers and managers responsible for recreational fisheries need to obtain information about the sector, as well as knowledge of possible factors that affect [...] the sector negatively (including coastal development, fish habitat [...] modification, pollution and extreme climate events). fao.org |
将优先关注特别易受影响的发展中国家，特别是低洼沿海、干旱和半干旱 区域、最不发达国家、小岛屿发展中国家和非洲、内陆国家，以及洪涝、干旱 [...] 和荒漠化多发地区、生态系统脆弱以及与气候变化相关 的 极端 和 灾 难性事件和 趋势发生次数增多的发展中国家缔约方。 daccess-ods.un.org | Priority will be given to particularly vulnerable developing countries, especially low-lying coastal, arid and semi-arid areas, LDC’s, SIDS and Africa, land-locked countries, and developing country parties with areas prone to floods, drought and desertification, [...] with fragile ecosystems, and facing [...] increased frequency of extreme and catastrophic [...]events and trends linked to climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟已经采取了 这些措施，其中包括立即停止生产用于核武器的裂 变材料；拆除核设施和试验场地，而且拆除退役的 [...] 核弹头；秉持美国和俄罗斯联邦缔结新条约的精神， 削减所有核武库；针对极端自卫 情况，限制核武器 在防御理论中的作用；以法国和美国为榜样，提高 [...] 各国持有核武器数量的透明度；所有国家，特别是 附件二列示的尚未加入该文书的国家迅速批准《禁 [...]试条约》；立即开展关于裂变材料禁产条约的谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those measures, which had been taken up by the European Union, included an immediate halt to the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons; the dismantlement of nuclear installations and test sites, but also of decommissioned nuclear warheads; a reduction of all nuclear arsenals, in the spirit of the new treaty between the United States and the Russian Federation; a [...] limiting of the role of nuclear weapons in [...] defence doctrines to extreme cases of self-defence; [...]greater transparency as to the number [...]of nuclear weapons held by each State, following the example of France and the United States; prompt ratification of the Test-Ban Treaty by all States, particularly annex II States, that were not yet parties to that instrument; and immediate negotiation of a fissile material cut-off treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
声明》强调，各国可以 [...] 自由确定强制许可的赋予范围（5b 段），有确定“国家紧急情况或其它 极端 紧 急 情况”组 成内容的权利（5c 段）。 iprcommission.org | The Declaration notes that countries are free to determine the grounds on which compulsory licences are granted (paragraph 5b), and [...] the right to determine what constitutes a “national emergency or other [...] circumstances of extreme urgency” (paragraph 5c). iprcommission.org |
在利比亚，一些城市发生了射杀参加群众抗议集会的和平示威者事件,有人 以使人联想到卢旺达胡图种族灭绝 极端 分 子 的语言威胁要除掉政治反对派，在此 [...] 之后，安理会一致表决把在利比亚发生的局势转交国际刑事法院审理，以阻止该 国可能发生的大规模屠杀。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Libya, after the shooting of peaceful demonstrators attending mass protest rallies in several cities, and threats to eliminate political opponents [...] reminiscent of language used by Rwanda’s [...] genocidal Hutu extremists, the Council [...]unanimously voted to refer the unfolding situation [...]in Libya to ICC to deter the potential for widespread slaughter there. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们必须让占领国以色列对通过这一和平非暴力手段抗议 其 极端 滥 权行为 的所有巴勒斯坦囚犯的生命和福祉承担全部责任，我们吁请国际社会采取紧急行 动，依照包括人道主义法在内的国际法，特别是明确规定受保护者被占领国关押 时的权利的《关于战时保护平民之日内瓦公约》第 76 条，处理这个问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | We hold Israel, the occupying Power, fully responsible for the lives and wellbeing of all the Palestinian prisoners who have resorted to this peaceful, non-violent measure of protest against Israel’s extreme abuses, and call on the international community to act urgently to address this issue in accordance with international law, including humanitarian law, specifically article 76 of the Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, which clearly defines the rights of protected persons faced with detention by an occupying Power. daccess-ods.un.org |
如第(3)款所规定的，时间要求以采购实体的合理需要 [...] 为准，在有限的情形下（例如，在灾害事件后 的 极端 情 况 下），采购实体的合理 需要重于其他考虑因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The time requirement is qualified, as stipulated in paragraph (3), by the reasonable needs of the procuring entity, [...] which may in limited circumstances (for [...] example, in cases of extreme urgency following [...]catastrophic events) prevail over the other considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
自最近叙利亚国内的事件和事态发展开始以来， 特别是在某些极端分子 开始使用暴力并且拿起武器 对抗维护法律和秩序的部队和危害无辜叙利亚公民， [...] 包括和平示威者之后，对我们和世界各地的许多观察 人士都已经清楚的一点是，一些方面，包括就在这个 安全理事会中的一些方面，正企图以站不住脚的借口 [...]和理由为由让安理会介入与安理会的作用、职责或授 权毫不相关的国内事态发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ever since the start of the recent internal events [...] and developments in Syria, and especially [...] after certain extremists started using [...]violence and bearing arms against the forces [...]of law and order and innocent Syrian citizens, including peaceful demonstrators, it has become clear to us and to many observers throughout the world that some parties, including in this very Security Council, are attempting to involve the Council, on the pretext of weak excuses and justifications, in internal developments that have nothing to do with its role, responsibilities or mandate. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯文化研究所与内务部下属的负责打 击 极端 主 义 的单位一起，正在拟定 一个评估和监测极端主义 和恐怖主义表现的方法框架，并正在建立有效的社会文 化技术，传播容忍行为标准，打击宗教和政治上 的 极端 主 义 和恐怖主义。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Russian Cultural Institute, in [...] conjunction with the unit [...] to combat extremism under the Ministry of Internal Affairs, is developing a methodological framework for assessing and monitoring manifestations of extremism and terrorism, and is also establishing effective sociocultural technologies to communicate standards of tolerant behaviour and to counter religious and political extremism and terrorism. daccess-ods.un.org |
中国公司在遭受 极端冲突 的国家和地区进行高风险的石油勘探与 开采投资，这加重了当地冲突解决的复杂程度。 crisisgroup.org | The acceptance of great risks by Chinese [...] companies to invest in oil exploration and extraction in countries and regions [...]suffering from deadly conflict can complicate conflict resolution. crisisgroup.org |
亚太经社会代理副执行秘书 Nagesh Kumar [...] 先生在其欢迎致词中 指出，亚太区域受到了极端气候事件增加的影响，经历了一些前所未 [...]有的大规模灾害，并说，这些灾害不仅造成了直接的经济损失和生命 损失，也对人类发展造成了长远的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Acting Deputy Executive Secretary of ESCAP in his welcoming address noted that the [...] Asia-Pacific region had been affected by [...] an increase in extreme weather events [...]and had witnessed unprecedented large-scale [...]disasters which not only caused immediate economic damage and loss of life, but had a lasting impact on human development. daccess-ods.un.org |
幼儿保育的一个重要指标——儿童死亡率的变化情况概览表明，尽管在世界所有 区域正在取得进展，但存在极端不均 等的现象，撒哈拉以南非洲的儿童死亡率最 [...] 高，高于南亚和西亚的儿童死亡率，是阿拉伯国家和中亚儿童死亡率的将近三倍 (见表 2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | An overview of the evolution of child mortality rates — a key indicator of early-childhood care — indicates that, [...] while progress is being made in all [...] regions of the world, extreme disparities exist, [...]with sub-Saharan Africa recording the [...]highest rates, higher than those observed in South and West Asia and approximately three times higher than those observed in the Arab States and Central Asia (see table 2). daccess-ods.un.org |
在极端情况下，如果投标人不知道其他人有谁，他们 就没有机会建立联系，因此就排除了合谋投标的可能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the extreme, if bidders do [...] not know who the others are, they have no chance to establish communication, and the possibility [...]of bid rigging would be ruled out. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，进出的限制、定居点的扩大、隔离墙的 继续修建、对各地区的隔离、燃料和水供应的切断 [...] 以及继续对平民施加的暴力正导致经济困难和异 化，这反过来又生成极端主义 活动的沃土，挑起循 环不止的暴力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, access restrictions, settlement expansion, the continued construction of the separation wall, the isolation of territories, the interruption of fuel and water supplies and continued violence against civilian populations were leading to [...] economic hardship and alienation, which in turn created [...] fertile ground for extremism and provoked [...]an ongoing cycle of violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一个极端，如 印度这样 的国家，它们具备广泛的基础和完备的体系可以进行公共磋商和讨论（包括开设公共论坛 [...] 来讨论诸如保护生物多样性和传统知识之类的问题），这样的国家同时也拥有高水平的学 术、商贸和立法方面的专家人士。 iprcommission.org | At one extreme, a country such [...] as India has a broadbased, extensive system for public consultation and debate (including [...]public workshops on controversial topics such as protection of biodiversity and traditional knowledge), as well as a high level of expertise within the academic, business and legal communities. iprcommission.org |
对于新的和正在出现的问题，若干代表团特别强调以下问题的重要性：水产 [...] 和海洋资源、特别是渔业的可持续管理；水源短缺，特别是对粮食安全的影响； 生物多样性在人类活动和气候变化压力下的丧失；日益严重的都市化，特别是交 [...] 通和废物管理问题；能源消耗，特别是能源安全和能源的获得；干旱、荒漠化、 土地退化、山区脆弱性、极端天候 和洪水。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding new and emerging issues, a number of delegations stressed the importance of sustainable management of aquatic and marine resources, especially fisheries; water scarcity, in particular its impact on food security; loss of biodiversity, owing to pressure from human activities and climate change; increasing urbanization, in particular problems of transport and waste management; energy use, in particular energy security and [...] access to energy; and drought, desertification, land degradation, [...] mountain fragility, extreme weather events and floods. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了海平面上升和粮食不安全，气候变化对国际和平与安全带来的哪些 其他风险需要加以解决(如极端天气事件、获得饮用水的机会受损、气 [...] 候引起的移民)？ daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to sea-level rise and food insecurity, what threats to international peace and [...] security posed by climate change need to be [...] addressed (such as extreme weather events, [...]impaired access to drinking water and climateinduced migration)? daccess-ods.un.org |
深为关切地注意到，媒体对某些宗教进行负面报导，有的国家制定和执行歧 视性法律和行政措施，专门针对具有某些族裔和宗教背景的人，特别是穆斯林少 数群体，而这很可能阻碍他们充分享受人权和基本自由，而且，世界许多地区都 发生基于宗教或信仰的不容忍、歧视和暴力行为，并发生由宗教或其他性质 的极 端主义 挑起的恐吓和胁迫等严重事件，包括由仇视伊斯兰教、反犹太主义和仇视 基督教挑起的事件 daccess-ods.un.org | Noting with deep concern the serious instances of intolerance, discrimination and acts of violence based on religion or belief, intimidation and coercion motivated by extremism, religious or otherwise, occurring in many parts of the world, including cases motivated by Islamophobia, Judeophobia and Christianophobia, in addition to the negative projection of certain religions in the media and the introduction and enforcement of laws and administrative measures that specifically discriminate against and target persons with certain ethnic and religious backgrounds, particularly Muslim minorities, and that threaten to impede their full enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms daccess-ods.un.org |
国际危机组织（简称“危机组织”）是一家独立运作、非 [...] 盈利的非政府研究机构，在全球五大洲拥有约130名员 工，通过实地分析和高层倡议，防止与解 决 极端 冲 突。 crisisgroup.org | The International Crisis Group (Crisis Group) is an independent, non-profit, non-governmental organisation, with some 130 staff members [...] on five continents, working through field-based analysis and high-level advocacy to [...] prevent and resolve deadly conflict. crisisgroup.org |
流向中南亚的官方发展援助在过去 7 年期间也翻了一番多， [...] 这主要是因为对阿富汗的援助增加；不过，相对于亚洲该区 域 极端 贫 困 人口的数 量而言，援助的金额仍然较小。 daccess-ods.un.org | ODA flows to South-Central Asia also more than doubled over the seven-year period, largely because of the increase in [...] assistance to Afghanistan; however, the flows remain small relative [...] to the number of extremely poor people in that [...]part of Asia. daccess-ods.un.org |
深信必须解决宗教极端主义 在世界各地抬头导致个人权利受到影响的问题， 解决以宗教或信仰为理由或以此名义或以文化和传统习俗为借口实施的影响到 [...] 许多妇女和其他个人的暴力和歧视情况，以及滥用宗教或信仰以达到有违《联合 国宪章》及联合国其他相关文书宗旨的目的的问题 daccess-ods.un.org | Convinced of the need to address the rise in various parts of the world [...] of religious extremism that affects [...]the rights of individuals, the situations [...]of violence and discrimination that affect many women and other individuals on the grounds or in the name of religion or belief or in accordance with cultural and traditional practices and the misuse of religion or belief for ends inconsistent with the Charter of the United Nations and other relevant instruments of the United Nations daccess-ods.un.org |
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