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External sources (not reviewed)

有研究已证实预先切开的水果或会受沙门氏菌、李斯特菌及大量金黄葡萄球菌污染。 cfs.gov.hk	Studies have already confirmed that pre-cut fruits m ight be contaminated withSalmonella,Listeriamonocytogenes and high counts of Staphylococcus aureus. cfs.gov.hk
同时，细菌（例如沙门氏菌和李氏杆菌）和化学品（霉菌毒素）污染引发了几次食品恐慌事件，意味着食品安全是公众主要关切的 [...] 问题。 fao.org	At the same time, several food scares, caused by [...] bacterial (e.g.Salmonella and Listeria) and chemical [...] (e.g. mycotoxins) contamination meant [...] that food safety was an issue of major public concern. fao.org
指引列明九類经由食物传播的主要致病菌 ( 例如沙门氏菌類、李斯特菌、大肠杆菌 O157 及霍亂弧菌等) 的安全水平，并把即食食品的微生物质素分级，以反映食物的衞生情况。 cfs.gov.hk	These guidelines stipulate the safety limits of nine major food borne pathogens such as Salmonellaspecies, Listeria monocytogenes,E. coli O157 and Vibrio cholerae, as well as providing a classification of microbiological quality of ready-to-eat food for reflecting the hygienic status of the food concerned. cfs.gov.hk
Actero(TM)李斯特菌属增菌培养基是第一种获得着名的AOAC PTM认证的增菌培养基，它将是FoodChek取得早期和长期成功的促进剂。 tipschina.gov.cn	Actero(TM) Listeria Enrichment Media, [...] the first enrichment media to be awarded the prestigious AOAC PTM Certification, will [...] be the driver of both the early and long-term success of FoodChek as a company. tipschina.gov.cn
公司总裁兼首席执行官William J. Hogan表示：“这些检验李斯特菌属某些种的产品能在不足24小时内（包括增菌阶段）即可出检验结果，它们现在可以在所有内部和外部实验室使用，以及供所有食品生产商使用。 tipschina.gov.cn	WilliamJ. Hogan, President and CEO, stated: "The combination of these Listeria spp. game-changing [...] detecting products, with [...] test results in less than 24 hours (including the enrichment phase), are now available for use in all in-house and external laboratories, and by all processors. tipschina.gov.cn
通过了步骤 5/8 里有关即食食品中的李斯特菌微生物标准拟议草案（应用食品卫生通用原则来控制即食食品中的李斯特菌指南附录 II（CAC/GL 61-2007），省略了步骤 6 和 7，对第 3.1 部分快餐的第 3 个小点做了少量文字修改，其中将不会出现李斯特菌的增长，为的是与其他能防止李斯特菌增长的组合分开冷冻，以及在脚注 8 里使措词更易可读。 codexalimentarius.org	The Commission adopted the Proposed [...] Draft Microbiological [...] Criteria forListeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Foods (Annex II to the Guidelines on the Application of General Principles of Food Hygiene to the Controlof Listeria monocytogenes in Ready-to-Eat Foods (CAC/GL 61-2007)) at Step 5/8, with the omission of Steps 6 and 7, with small editorial amendments in the third bullet point of Section 3.1 Ready-toEat foods in which growth of L.monocytogenes will not occur, in order to separate freezing from other combinations that could prevent the growth of L. monocytogenes, andin footnote [...] 8 to make the wording more easily readable. codexalimentarius.org
6 个不合格的样本中， 2 个发现含李斯特菌，而这 2 个受污染的三文治样本均有芝士成分。 cfs.gov.hk	L. monocytogeneswere found in 2 out of the 6 unacceptable samples. Both these two sampleswere with cheese ingredient. cfs.gov.hk
当单核细胞增生李氏杆菌被认为是食源性病原体（熏鱼是被牵连的商品之一）时，一些国家的风险管理者采用“零容忍”办法，而另外国家的风险 [...] 管理者选择按每克产品菌落形成单位100 cfu/g的微生物学标准（最高水平细菌量）。 fao.org	When Listeria monocytogenes was recognized [...] as a food-borne pathogen (smoked fish was one of the incriminated commodities), [...] risk managers in some countries adopted a “zero tolerance” approach, while risk managers in others chose a microbiological criterion in terms of colony-forming units per gram of product (this provides a maximum level of bacterial presence) of 100 cfu/g. An FAO/WHO risk assessment showed that predicted illness depends on how many non-compliant products reach the market. fao.org
我们之前的“当班出结果”的大肠杆菌0157检测试样（包括增菌阶段）和现在的“当天出结果”的李斯特菌属某些种检测试样均获得了AOAC PTM认证，为FoodChek向全球食品生产商推广其专利的MICT纳米技术检测平台打开了大门。 tipschina.gov.cn	Securing the AOAC PTM Certification, previously with our "same shift" E. coli O157 assay (including enrichment phase), and now with the "same day" Listeria spp. assay opens the door for FoodChek to introduce its patented MICT nanotechnology testing platform to all processors worldwide. tipschina.gov.cn
51. 食典委通过了对控制食品中单合细胞增生李斯特菌（Listeria monocytogenes）应用食品卫生通用原则的准则草案，并根据巴西和危地马拉在其书面评论中的建议作了修正，重新在标题中插入“即食食品”，并在第 9.3 节中插入参考预包装食品标签通用标准的文字。 codexalimentarius.org	The Commission adopted the Draft Guidelines on the Application of General Principles of Food Hygiene to the Control of Listeriamonocytogenes in Foods with amendments, as proposed by Brazil and Guatemala in their written comments, to reinsert “ready-to-eat foods” in the title and to insert a reference to the General Standard for the Labelling of Prepackaged Foods in Section 9.3. codexalimentarius.org
奶类食品是助长李斯特菌在低温下繁殖的理想媒介。 cfs.gov.hk	Dairy products are good media to support [...] thegrowth ofL. monocytogenes at low temperature. cfs.gov.hk
在美国，李氏杆菌爆发导致100起事件和18人死亡，召回约5000个新切的甜 [...] 瓜，而与花生酱有关的沙门氏菌爆发导致43个州的500多起事件，召回价值 10亿美元的产品。 fao.org	In the United States [...] of America,a Listeriaoutbreak resulted [...] in 100 cases and 18 deaths, leading to recalls of about 5 [...] 000 freshly cut cantaloupes, while a Salmonella outbreak linked to peanut butter resulted in more than 500 cases in 43 states and led to recalls worth US$1 billion. fao.org
大约3年前，斯洛伐克的鸽子受到一次严重的沙门氏菌和大肠杆菌的感染，因为卫生保健薄弱，压力大，迫使PHARMAGAL BIO开始做医药研究，并发明了几种疫苗，它们对预防巴拉米哥，大肠杆菌，和疱疹病毒等很有效。 herbots.be	Since there was a strong infection of [...] pigeons inSlovakia some three years ago that strongly resembled Salmonella andEColli, [...] due to weak hygiene [...] and high stress,it was necessary for PHARMAGAL BIO to start research. herbots.be
继 2006 年第一阶段开展多项提高认识活动后，又实施了四项新的地方节目项目，内容涉及：（i）在玻利维亚、肯尼亚、秘鲁和西伯利亚（俄罗斯联邦）确定了新的群体和培训机构；（ii） “最后的说书人”项目，与来自俄罗斯联邦西伯利亚的多尔干土着人民合作，记录他们的生活和文化传统；（iii）“电视农村氏族公社”项目，与玻利维亚的农村氏族公社和 Markas 社区合作，记录在玻利维亚土着运动大背景下的故事；（iv）关于肯尼亚马塞人社区如何促进文化敏感的地方发展以及保护他们的文化和生物资源的纪录片；（v）秘鲁 Matsiguengas 人的纪实和调查新闻项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org	Following awareness-raising activities carried out during the first semester of 2006, four new local content production projects were launched, involving five new communities: (i) new groups and training institutions were identified in Bolivia, Kenya, Peru and Siberia (Russian Federation); (ii) the “Last Story Teller” project, with the Dolgan indigenous people from Siberia, Russian Federation, documenting their life and cultural traditions; (iii) the project “TV Ayllu” with the Ayllus and Markas communities from Bolivia documenting their story within the larger context of the indigenous movement in Bolivia; (iv) a documentary on how a Massai community in Kenya promotes culturally sensitive local development and the protection of their cultural and biological resources; (v) a documentary and investigative journalism project by and with the Matsiguengas from Peru. unesdoc.unesco.org
李斯特菌及产气荚膜梭状芽胞杆菌等致病菌通常存在于泥土中。如没把蔬菜清洗干净，这些致病菌或会污染三文治制成品 (1) 。 cfs.gov.hk	Vegetables if not properly cleansed would be contaminated with Listeriamonocytogenes and Clostridium perfringens commonly found in soil(1). cfs.gov.hk
最优美钢琴独奏，李斯特是个天才。 zh.cantorion.org	The most beautiful [...] piece for piano solo, Liszt wasagenius. cantorion.org
食物安全中心今日（二月二十二日）呼吁零售商停售由Carolina Culinary Foods 制造的一批怀疑受李斯特菌污染的即食鸡柳。 cfs.gov.hk	The Centre for Food Safety (CFS) today (February 22) appealed to retailers and the public to stop selling or consuming a batch of chicken breast stripsproduct manufactured by Carolina Culinary Foods, owing to suspected contamination withListeria monocytogenes. cfs.gov.hk
他们提出，最初不得不离开伊朗伊斯兰共和国的原因之一是他们曾担任律师和议员的父亲在阿富汗结下了很多敌人，而这些人是现政府的官员，他们担心，仅仅是因为自己的姓氏，回国就会遭到杀害。 daccess-ods.un.org	They submitted that one of the reasons why they had to leave the IslamicRepublic of Iran initially was that their father, who was a lawyer and Member of Parliament, had made many enemies in Afghanistan, who are now officials in the present Government, and they fear to be killed ifreturned, simply on the basis of their name. daccess-ods.un.org
此类管制不适用于与肠出血性大肠埃希氏菌O157和其他产生志贺样毒素的血清型相关的核酸序列，但志贺样毒素或其亚单位的核酸序列编码除外。 daccess-ods.un.org	These controls do not apply to nucleic acid sequences associated with the pathogenicity of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, serotype O157 and other verotoxin producing strains, other than those coding for the verotoxin, or for its sub-units. daccess-ods.un.org
桑托斯拉尼夫人，着名的沙门氏菌科学家YK卡乌拉，一个的希萨尔城市居住在哈里亚纳邦状态的妻子说，在旧时代（约50年回），这是一种普遍的做法浸泡芥子油蛋糕，盐，谷物等过夜。 zh-cn.mccarrisonsociety.org.uk	Mrs.Santosh Rani, wifeof renowned Salmonella scientist Dr. [...] Y K Kaura, a resident of Hisar city in Haryana state says that [...] in old times (about 50 years back) it was a common practice of soaking mustard oil cake, salt, grains, etc. overnight. mccarrisonsociety.org.uk
这两款产品均取得了技术性突破：第一款产品是检测李斯特菌属某些种的增强型增菌培养基，第二款产品是在接触食品的不锈钢和塑料表面检测李斯特菌属某些种的一种有效的检测方法。 tipschina.gov.cn	Both are technological breakthroughs; the first product an enhanced enrichment medium for the detection of Listeria spp. tipschina.gov.cn
譬如，“巡回演出”着眼于个人身份的构建和重建，正如轻歌舞剧时代的喜剧演员们（乔治•伯恩斯和格雷西•艾伦、阿博特和科斯特洛、肖和李以及马克斯兄弟）在这部作品中展示的那样。 shanghaibiennale.org	The Circuit,” for example, looks at the construction and reconstruction of personal identity as showcased in the work of Vaudeville-era comics who played [...] versions of themselves, such as George Burns and Gracie Allen, Abbott [...] and Costello, Shaw andLee,and TheMarx Brothers. shanghaibiennale.org
这一因素考虑到了劳动者薪酬的增加并不会自动的导致可用收入的增长，但是会以李斯特退休金的名义用于个人退休金储蓄(政府鼓励)。 daccess-ods.un.org	This factor takes account of the fact that an increase in workers’ emoluments does not automatically result in an increase in disposable income but is put towards saving for individual pensions (encouraged by the State) under the Riester reform. daccess-ods.un.org
一个用光李斯特养老金的中等收入者只需要 20 年就可以在未来享有伤残-养老保险补助金和李斯特养老金，从而跨过最低保障的门槛。 daccess-ods.un.org	Someone with an average income who takes full [...] advantage of the incentives [...] under the Riester retirement scheme will need just 20 years to benefit, in future, from old-age income under the statutory disability and old-age insurance scheme and theRiester retirement [...] scheme and beyond the [...] threshold of need in the sense of the minimum guaranteed income. daccess-ods.un.org

李斯特氏菌—

listeria bacillus

Examples:

李斯特氏杆菌—

See also:

李斯特—

李斯—

李氏—

李斯特菌—

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External sources (not reviewed)

李斯特氏菌—

listeria bacillus

Examples:

李斯特氏杆菌—

See also:

李斯特—

李斯—

李氏—

李斯特菌—

▾External sources (not reviewed)

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External sources (not reviewed)