| 单词 | 权衡 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 权衡 —balanceless common: consider • assess 权衡 verb—balance v权衡 noun—trade-off nExamples:权衡利弊—weigh the pros and the cons 分权制衡—separation of powers for checks and balances See also:衡—weigh 衡 n—measure n 权 n—right n • authority n • power n
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这会导致难以在可接受的 NF、增益和输入回波 损耗之间取得权衡。 skyworksinc.com | This can result in [...] difficult matching tradeoffs to obtain an acceptable [...]compromise for NF, gain, and input return loss. skyworksinc.com |
但是，也存在更广泛社会和环境的 权衡 ； 例 如 在需要供应更多鱼方面、燃油补贴和产品德附加值之间的平衡。 fao.org | However, there may be wider social and environmental [...] trade-offs; for example, regarding the need for more [...] fish supply, a balance between fuel [...]subsidy and additional output food value. fao.org |
在这后一项决定中，部长代表得出结论认 [...] 为，申诉人没有任何酷刑风险，因此，没有必要在风 险与对社会的危害二者之间作出权衡 ， 以 确定申诉人 的情况服从“特殊环境”是否可作为理由，表明尽管 [...] 有遭受酷刑的危险，仍应将申诉人遣送回国。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this latter decision, the Minister’s delegate had concluded that there was no risk of [...] torture to the complainant and thus it was [...] not necessary to balance the aspect of risk [...]with that of danger to society to determine [...]whether the complainant’s situation gave way to “exceptional circumstances” justifying his return despite the risk of torture. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们会敦促发展中国家在这样做之前慎重考虑， 并 权衡 使用 更高标准是否会更理想。 iprcommission.org | We would urge developing countries to think carefully before doing so and to explore whether a different higher standard is more desirable. iprcommission.org |
在一些情况下，通常从有利于犯罪人的角 度 权衡 条 件 ，在下列条件下，不会 进行起诉：(a) [...] 如果犯罪人已在外国服完被判的刑罚，或根据国际协定，决定犯 罪人应在法院地国服完在外国做出的判决；(b) 如果犯罪人已被外国法院宣判无 罪，或其刑期已被赦免，或执行判决涉及法定时效问题；(c) [...] 若根据外国法，只 有受害方提出指控，相关刑事罪行才可以被起诉，而受害方没有提出指控(如斯 洛文尼亚)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some instances, the [...] conditions were weighed generally in favour [...]of the perpetrator; and would not be prosecuted (a) if [...]he had already served the sentence imposed on him in the foreign country or if it was decided in accordance with an international agreement that the sentence imposed in the foreign country was to be served in the forum State; (b) if the perpetrator had been acquitted by a foreign court or if his sentence had been remitted or the execution of the sentence had fallen under the statute of limitations; or (c) if according to foreign law, the criminal offence concerned may only be prosecuted upon the complaint of the injured party and such complaint had not been filed (e.g., Slovenia). daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，实现可持续的内 [...] 陆渔业还将取决于许多其他领域的政策和行动，将要求一定的战略 交互作用水平、具体资源利益的价值 权衡 、 尚 未确立的政策回应。 fao.org | However, the achieving of sustainable inland fisheries will also depend on policies and actions in many other sectors, [...] and will require a level of strategic [...] interaction, value trade-offs across specific [...]resource benefits, and a policy response that has yet to be developed. fao.org |
评估生态系统服务有助于环境和资源管理的财政可 持续性，突出社会公平问题，并对规划决策的长期 和短期权衡提供更好的洞察力。 teebweb.org | Valuing ecosystem services facilitates the financial sustainability of environmental and resource management, [...] highlights social equity issues and provides a better insight into the long- [...] and short-term tradeoffs of planning decisions. teebweb.org |
缔约国解释了 这些条款的立法历史，并提出，在缔约国，程序性义务的性质和范围是根据案情 中所涉各方利益的权衡来确 定的：如果案例的结局对各方更重要，那么对于保留 审判的官方记录和法院裁决的要求就越是精确和严格。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party explains the legislative history of those provisions and submits that the nature and scope of procedural obligations in the State party are adapted to the weight of the interests at stake in a case: the more important the case in terms of consequences for the parties, the more precise and exacting the requirements of keeping the official record of the trial and the court’s judgment. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，规划和预算过程并不 能由技术专家做所有的决策；为不可避免地政 策 权衡 ， 制 订有效、民主合法和可 持续的解决方法需要有充分的透明度，并需要所涉人们的真正参与。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, planning and budgeting processes cannot leave all decision-making to technical experts; full transparency and meaningful participation by the people affected are required for devising effective, democratically legitimate and sustainable solutions to the inevitable policy trade-offs. daccess-ods.un.org |
段，尽管这可能会对促进增长的努 需要寻求他们认为最为理想的通胀-增长综合应对办法，因为处理前 者和处理后者之间明显地需要进行利 弊 权衡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Policymakers thus need to find their preferred inflation-growth combination, as there is clearly a trade-off between tackling the former and fostering the latter. daccess-ods.un.org |
在应对这些挑战时，决策者必须制定全面和综合的办法来处理能源安全问题，使他 [...] 们得以实事求是地评估能源安全与其他发展政策目标之间的种 种 权衡 取 舍 问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addressing these challenges, policymakers need to develop a holistic and integrated approach to [...] energy security that enables them to evaluate realistically [...] various trade-offs with other development [...]policy objectives. daccess-ods.un.org |
要根据儿童的年龄及其成熟情 况权衡儿童的意见(第 2(f)条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The child’s [...] opinion will be weighed according to [...]his/her age and his/her maturity (section 2(f)). daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，他可在两种 [...] 情形下收集证据：在一当事方或一参与诉讼的被害人的请求下，并且请求方或被 害人在盖然性权衡后显 示其本身无法收集证据而预审法官亦认为这样做有利于 [...] 司法工作(规则 92 (A))；第二，当一当事方或参与诉讼的被害人无法收集“一件 [...] 重要的证据”而预审法官亦认为这一证据对于公正司法、权利平等和寻求真相而 言必不可缺(规则 92(C))。 daccess-ods.un.org | . He may, however, collect evidence in two situations: at the request of a party or a victim participating in the proceedings, when the [...] requesting party or the victim [...] demonstrates, on a balance of probabilities, [...]that it is not in a position to collect the [...]evidence itself, and the Pre-Trial Judge considers that doing so would be in the interests of justice (rule 92 (A)); and secondly, where a party or a victim participating in the proceedings is unable to collect “an important piece of evidence” that the Pre-Trial Judge deems indispensable to the fair administration of justice, the equality of arms and the search for truth (rule 92 (C)). daccess-ods.un.org |
较建立的竞争制度应该小心权衡实行 刑事处 罚的利弊，因为实行刑事处罚可能会有更多的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Younger competition regimes [...] should carefully balance the advantages [...]and disadvantages of introducing criminal sanctions, [...]which may prove more challenging to enforce. daccess-ods.un.org |
在强调指出有必要“使全球政治经济 能够有进一步的正义”同时，还提请注意这一问题：即如果将主要的责任放在单 独的国家身上，而不是放在能够指导具有健全法律基础的国际联盟的那些新的格 局、实体和机构之上，将会产生何种得失 的 权衡 以 及 影响，此外，如何才能对主 要和次要的责任作出区别与衡量。 daccess-ods.un.org | While highlighting the need to “enabling greater justice in the global political economy”, attention was drawn to the questions of what the trade-offs and repercussions of putting primary responsibilities on individual States as opposed to new configurations, entities and institutions that could inform legally sound international federations were, and how distinctions between primary and secondary responsibilities could be drawn and measured. daccess-ods.un.org |
每 个国家政府都应在接受国际规则和承诺的益处与丧失政策空间所带来的制约两 者之间权衡利弊。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is for each Government to evaluate the trade-off between the benefits of accepting international rules and commitments and the constraints posed by the loss of policy space. daccess-ods.un.org |
所以需要优先查明创新技术、生产与消费模式和政策，以便尽量减少这种取 舍权衡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Priority will need to be given to [...] identifying innovative technologies, patterns of production and consumption and policies in order to [...] minimize such trade-offs. daccess-ods.un.org |
但在权衡对跨界含水层或含水层 系统的不同类别用途时，应特别重视人的基本需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, in weighing different kinds [...] of utilization of a transboundary aquifer or aquifer system, special regard shall be given to vital human needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
能力建设的基本目标是根据对环境潜力和限度以及对有关国 家人民需求的了解，在各种发展方案中提 高 权衡 和 解 决与政策选择和实施方式有关的问题之 能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A fundamental goal of capacity-building is to enhance the ability to evaluate and address the crucial questions related to policy choices and modes of implementation among development options, based on an understanding of environmental potentials and limits and of needs perceived by the people of the country concerned”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
受害人后来的证词也无法按照或然性权 衡标准证明提交人事实上无罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her subsequent statements do not prove the author’s factual [...] innocence on the balance of probabilities either. daccess-ods.un.org |
至少在初期，一些信通技术的普 及和相关服务可能分配越不均匀越好，因为在广泛扩展覆盖面的可行性与集中和 有限提供的实用性之间存在着权衡的 问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Access to some ICTs and associated services may be better distributed more unevenly, at least initially, because there are trade-offs between the feasibility of extending access broadly and the practicality of concentrated and limited provision. daccess-ods.un.org |
在新加坡建立强有力的公共行政主要有下列挑战：(a) 采用政策手段有效对 [...] 付越来越严重的经济不平等问题；(b) 确保有效与和谐的共同治理，包括复杂环 境中致力于共同目的的社会部门和私营部门；(c) 让公民真正参与其中，同时妥 善平衡安全与透明；(d) [...] 满足越来越复杂的社会需要和要求；(e) 福利政策要注 意权衡较长期的利弊。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main challenges for the establishment of a strong public administration in Singapore included: (a) dealing effectively with the rising economic inequalities through policy; (b) ensuring effective and harmonious co-governance, which includes the social and the private sectors in complex environments for common purposes; (c) meaningfully engaging citizens while striking the right balance between security and transparency; (d) responding [...] to the growing complexity of societal needs and demands; and (e) addressing the [...] longer-term trade-offs in welfare policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须将这些成本与知识产权制度带 来的利益进行权衡。 iprcommission.org | These costs too [...] need to be weighed against the [...]benefits arising from the IP system. iprcommission.org |
成功的公司往往能权衡这些因素，并在盈利最大化和减轻风险的双重目标中取得平衡。 deloitte.com | The most successful companies manage to navigate [...] these factors and balance the twin objectives [...]of profit maximisation and risk mitigation. deloitte.com |
中国政府权衡利弊 ，而且需要作出选 择：是保护它在苏丹和缅甸的投资、阻止东亚核 扩散还是解决中国海外公民所面临的巨大威胁？ crisisgroup.org | Beijing is increasingly using its leverage, whether to protect its investments in Sudan and Myanmar, prevent a nuclearised East Asia or deal with greater threats to its citizens abroad. crisisgroup.org |
除了罚 款和法律责任外，因操纵投标而受到惩处的公司还必须承担其它甚至更高的费 [...] 用，如诉讼费、公共形象受损费用，司法程序带来的内部冲突也是公司必须对比 守法成本仔细权衡的费用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Besides the associated penalties and liabilities there are other –perhaps higher- costs that a firm prosecuted for bid rigging must bear, such as the costs of litigation, costs in public image and even the internal conflicts [...] that a judicial process may generate are a cost that firms [...] will carefully weigh against the cost [...]of complying with the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于此阻抗匹配网络是低 噪声放大器的输入，它的损耗将大大影响级联 NF，所以 设计人员必须在最佳阻抗匹配和 NF 性能之间权衡，同 时 要特别注意匹配网络中每个组件的品质因数。 skyworksinc.com | Since this impedance matching network is at the input of the LNA, its loss will have significant impact on cascaded NF, so the designer must trade off optimal impedance match for NF performance while also paying careful attention to the quality factor of each component in the matching network. skyworksinc.com |
主席先生，我国代表团现在热切希望通过您所奠定的基础，并且在您一贯有 魄力的领导下，本机构将打破停滞状况，一个新时代――一个能 够 权衡 所 有 成员 的安全需要的谈判时代――将能够在今年届会结束时在裁军谈判会议的报告中得 到反映。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. President, and with your customary leadership and courage, this body will break out of its stagnation, and that a new era [...] — an era of [...] negotiations able to weigh the security needs of all members — will be able to be reflected in the report [...]of the Conference [...]on Disarmament at the end of this year’s session. daccess-ods.un.org |
过去是，只要把某个领域划分成一些分领域，并在这些分领域中提出一些多少能够反映 该领域情况的行动也就够了，而现在的要求则是必须确定本组织能够给这个还有其他许多有 关各方在开展活动的世界带来哪些具体变化，然后 在 权衡 考 虑 到有关目标和手段的基础上确 定发挥这种作用的方式和方法，即，提出有关的战略。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Where in the past it sufficed to break down a domain into sub-domains leading to a certain number of initiatives, more or less representative of the domain in question, it is now required to carefully determine what concrete changes this Organization can bring about in the world where many other actors operate, and starting from there, to identify means and methodologies to do so, through a process of correlating and adjusting ends and means, which, in fine, constitutes a strategy. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该考试涵盖了个人，社会和宗教职责和纪念活动种类繁多，死者必须能够否认他关于四十二罪的伟大类别内疚，他的心（良心和道德的象征）必须站正 在 权衡 的 测 试中反对真理正义之神，真理或正义女神形象的平衡。 mb-soft.com | The examination covers a great variety of personal, social, and religious duties and observances; the deceased must be able to deny his guilt in regard to forty-two great categories of sins, and his heart (the symbol of conscience and morality) must stand the test of being weighed in the balance against the image of Maat, goddess of truth or justice. mb-soft.com |
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