| 单词 | 权利行为 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 权利行为 noun —rights violation nSee also:权利 n—rights pl • right n • protection n • equality n • freedom n • entitlement n 利权—economic rights (e.g. of a state monopoly) 行为 n—violence n • action n • activity n • act n • gestion n 权利—privilege
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委员会请缔约国在其下次定期报告中 详细说明在防止和惩罚压制和滥用 权利行为 方 面 所取得进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requests the State party to provide, in its [...] next periodic report, detailed information on the progress made in preventing [...] and punishing the repressions and abuses. daccess-ods.un.org |
有鉴于此，我们力求依法严惩被秘书长报告 (S/2010/181)中指认属于附件名单上已列名至少五 年的团体所实施的侵害儿童权利行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, we seek to apply the full weight of the law against violations of the rights of children committed by groups identified in the report of [...] the Secretary-General (S/2010/181), as [...] organizations that have been included on the annexed lists for at least five years. daccess-ods.un.org |
(k) 通过一切法律及和平手段表达和抵制宗教、种姓、政治信仰、性别、年 龄或任何其他因素导致的一切形式的压迫、伤害、歧视和滥用任 何 权利行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | (k) Voice and to defend by all legal and peaceful means any kind of oppression, [...] victimization, [...] discrimination and abuse of any rights on the grounds of religion, caste, political belief, sex, age or any other factor. daccess-ods.un.org |
至于后者，她指 [...] 出，成果文件“为消除在处理侵犯人权，包括侵犯经济、社会和文 化 权利行为时 通常存在的漏洞提供了框架”。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the latter, she noted that the outcome document provided “a framework for filling gaps [...] that invariably open up when abuses of human rights take place, including [...] economic, social and cultural rights violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种 国家有权全部或部分中止与行使这项 权利行为 不 符的条约的施行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such State is entitled to suspend in whole or in part the operation of a treaty [...] incompatible with the exercise of that right. daccess-ods.un.org |
为确保违反经济、社会和文化 权利行为 的 受 害者获得有效司法补救采取了哪些措 施？ daccess-ods.un.org | What steps have been taken to ensure that victims of violations of economic, [...] social and cultural rights have access to effective [...]judicial remedies? daccess-ods.un.org |
这些指标还是对需要为司法和安全行为者制定具体 的指导方针和议定书，以及对需要建立制度，报告确保维和人员和本国安全行为 者的践踏权利行为和确 保其问责的回应。 daccess-ods.un.org | They also respond to a need for the development of specific guidelines and protocols for the justice and security actors, as well as [...] the development of systems [...] for reporting abuses and ensuring accountability of both peacekeepers [...]and national security actors. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国建立一个登记侵犯儿 童 权利行为 的 中 央数据库，确保系 统收集议定书涵盖的违法行为的相关数据，进行分类，尤其按年龄、性别、少数 [...] 群体和地理位置分类并加以分析，因为这些数据是衡量政策执行情况的必要手 段。 daccess-ods.un.org | (6) The Committee recommends that the State party establish a central [...] database for registering [...] violations of child rights and that it ensure [...]that data relating to offenses covered by the Protocol, [...]are systematically collected and disaggregated inter alia by age, sex, minority group and geographic location and analysed, as they provide essential tools for measuring policy implementation. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据国家法律， 存在若干机制，目的是确保个人的基本人权得到充分尊重，并对侵犯此 类 权利行 为的任何受害者给予补偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | There exist under national law several mechanisms, which aim at [...] ensuring that the fundamental [...] human rights of the individual are fully respected and at providing redress to any victim of the violation of any such right. daccess-ods.un.org |
在非政府组织的积极参与下提倡人权、和平和民主原则（特别是在国际和平文化 与非暴力十年的框架内），包括儿童的权利与对侵犯人权，特别是侵犯妇女 的权 利行为的处理。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Promotion of human rights, peace and democratic principles (especially within the framework of the International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence), with active participation of [...] NGOs, including the rights of the child and the treatment [...] of human rights violations and in particular the rights of women). unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些情况介绍表明联合国系统采取了各种方式开展信息流通，包括资料传播、危 机管理、公共关系、施政、参与、 权利 、 行为 和 社会变化、媒体能力建设、宣传 和社会动员、信息技术利用和能力建设。 daccess-ods.un.org | The presentations demonstrated the diversity in which communication is practised in the [...] United Nations system, ranging from the dissemination of material, crisis management, public relations, [...] governance, participation, rights, behaviour and social [...]change, media capacity-building, [...]advocacy and social mobilization, use of information technologies and capacity-building. daccess-ods.un.org |
跨国公司和本国公司也应考虑与维权者合作制定国家人权政策，包括对侵犯 人权维护者权利行为的监 测和问责机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Transnational and national companies should also consider developing national human [...] rights policies in [...] cooperation with defenders, including monitoring and accountability mechanisms in case of violations of the rights of human rights defenders. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，关于武装冲突中利用和虐待儿童的问题， 三国欢迎安全理事会第 1998（2011）号决议的通过， 扩大监测和报告机制的标准，使其包括一再攻击学 校和/或医院以及与学校和/或医院有联系的受保护 人的行为，将其视为武装冲突中严重侵害儿 童 权利 行为，并 赞扬负责儿童和武装冲突问题的秘书长特 别代表的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, with regard to the use and abuse of children in armed conflict, the three countries welcomed the adoption of Security Council resolution 1998 (2011) expanding the listing criteria for the monitoring and reporting mechanism to include recurrent attacks on schools and/or hospitals and against protected persons in relations to [...] schools and/or [...] hospitals as grave violations committed against children in armed conflict, and commended the work of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General [...]for Children and Armed Conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 提交来文的个人在有足够根据的情况下自称为该缔约国侵犯《公约》 规定权利行为的受害者。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) That the individual claims, in a manner [...] sufficiently substantiated, to be a victim of a violation by that State [...] party of any of the rights set forth in the [...]Covenant. daccess-ods.un.org |
回顾联合国的各种论坛所核可的关于司法系统公正廉明问题的其他重要文 件，尤其是《关于司法机关独立的基本原则》、《关于律师作用的基本原则》、 《关于检察官作用的准则》、《为罪行和滥 用 权利行为 受 害者取得公理的基本原 则宣言》、《囚犯待遇最低限度标准规则》、《囚犯待遇基本原则》、《保护所 有遭受任何形式拘留或监禁的人的原则》、《关于保护面对死刑的人的权利的保 障措施》，以及《关于司法行为的班加罗尔原则 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling other important documents on the issue of the integrity of the judiciary endorsed by various forums of the United Nations, in particular the Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary, the Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers, the Guidelines on the Role of Prosecutors, the Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power, the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, the Basic Principles for the Treatment of Prisoners, the Body of Principles for the Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment and the Safeguards guaranteeing protection of the rights of those facing the death penalty, as well as the Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct daccess-ods.un.org |
10 月 26 日和 27 日，后续行动委员会在中非共和国 班吉举行第二次会议，借此机会讨论了行动计划的执行情况，并为号召国家当局 [...] 批准《儿童权利公约关于儿童卷入武装冲突问题的任择议定书》以及为建立侵犯 儿童权利行为监察 及资料共享机制制定战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 26 and 27 October, a second meeting of the follow-up committee took place in Bangui, Central African Republic, providing the opportunity to discuss the implementation of the plan of action, as well as to identify strategies for advocacy with national authorities on the ratification of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of [...] Children in Armed Conflict, and the establishment of a mechanism to monitor and share [...] information on child rights violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
随着安全理事会通过第 1882 号和第 1888 号决议，儿童基金会在监察和报 [...] 告机制方面的工作以及应对冲突局势中严重侵犯儿童和妇 女 权利行为 的 工 作范 围也有所扩大，不再局限于招募儿童问题，也包括了对儿童的性暴力以及杀害和 [...] 摧残儿童问题，儿童基金会在这方面的经验较少。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the adoption of Security Council resolutions 1882 and 1888, the scope of UNICEF work on the monitoring and reporting mechanism (MRM) and [...] response to grave violations of [...] children’s and women’s rights in conflict situations [...]has been expanded from child recruitment [...]to include sexual violence against children and killing and maiming of children, on which UNICEF has less experience. daccess-ods.un.org |
要让妇女平等参与经济复苏确实需要在早先建设和平优先领域中的每个领域采 [...] 取促进两性平等的行动：便利妇女投入到市场的实物安保；妇女为打击侵犯妇女 经济权利行为发挥 的政治领导作用；以妇女为对象的服务；奖励促进两性平等的 [...]公共行动的国家机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indeed, women’s equal participation in economic recovery requires that gender-responsive action be taken in each of the previous peacebuilding priority areas: physical security, to facilitate women’s market engagement; women’s [...] political leadership, to combat violations of [...] women’s economic rights; services that target [...]women; and State institutions [...]that incentivize public action for gender equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他专题委员会也应探索类似 的重点针对严重侵犯儿童权利行为的 可 能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Possibilities should also be explored for a similar [...] focus on grave child rights violations by other [...]thematic committees. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 10 月 19 日至 21 [...] 日期间，联苏特派团、联刚特派团、联合国儿童基金会(儿 童基金会)、人道协调厅、联合国难民事务高级专员办事处(难民署)和一些非政 府组织召开会议，以便在处理上帝军在中非共和国、刚果民主共和国、苏丹南部 和乌干达严重侵犯儿童权利行为方面 加强联合国的协调。 daccess-ods.un.org | From 19 to 21 October, UNMIS, MONUC, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and a number of non-governmental organizations met to promote enhanced United Nations [...] coordination on addressing the [...] LRA’s grave child rights violations in the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, [...]Southern Sudan and Uganda. daccess-ods.un.org |
的立场，至少应将侵犯 属于性少数群体者的权利行为作为 犯罪论处。 daccess-ods.un.org | It requested the Government to reconsider its position on [...] recommendation 28 in order to, at least, criminalize [...] acts against the rights of persons belonging [...]to sexual minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
高级专员还提到目前试图拟定一项《公约》任择议定书的倡议，以设立一 项当国家级补救办法已经失败或不存在时适用的针对侵害儿 童 权利行为 的 来 文程 序。 daccess-ods.un.org | The High Commissioner also referred to the current initiative to possibly elaborate an optional protocol to the Convention that would introduce a [...] communications procedure for [...] violations of the rights of the child where [...]national-level remedies had failed or did not exist. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种情况使核查、监察和应对严重侵害儿 童 权利行为 的 活 动更形 复杂，特别是在棉兰老岛三宝颜省、苏禄省和巴西兰省的管制出入区。 daccess-ods.un.org | That situation complicates the [...] verification, monitoring and response activities [...] for grave child rights violations, in particular [...]in the restricted areas of Zamboanga, [...]Sulu and Basilan provinces in Mindanao. daccess-ods.un.org |
相反的是，由于过于依赖 自愿举措和市场导向规则，侵犯劳工 权利行为 、 贫 穷和不可持续的自然资源使用 方式在不断增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the contrary, excessive reliance on voluntary initiatives and market-driven rules [...] has resulted in increasing levels of [...] violations of labour rights, poverty and unsustainable [...]patterns of natural resource use. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年 1 月 1 日的新《外籍人法》规定了关于接纳来自非欧洲联盟成员国的 [...] 移徙者、及时改善其法律地位、促进其融入社会和打击侵犯这些 人 权利行为 的措 施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new law on foreigners of 1 January 2008 provided for measures related to the admission of migrants from non-European Union member [...] States, the timely improvement of their [...] legal status, the facilitation of their integration [...]and the combating of their abuse. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会欣见在 10 年略多一点的时间里，已有 99 个缔约国加入 1999 年通过的《公约任择议定书》，从而为世界所有区域数百万妇女提供了就《公 约》所述侵犯权利行为向委 员会请愿的权利，并使委员会本身能够调查严重或系 统违反《公约》条款的行为委员会感到高兴的是，妇女越来越多地使用这一工具 来确保享有权利，缔约国也对委员会关于个人投诉的意见和建议作出积极回应， 包括废除歧视性法律、政策和方案，采取与《公约》相符的积极主动措施，并向 个别请愿人提供赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is gratified that the Convention’s Optional Protocol, adopted a little over 10 years ago in 1999, has been adhered to by 99 States parties, thereby providing millions of women from all regions of the world with the right to petition the Committee in regard to alleged violations of the rights set out in the Convention and enabling the Committee itself to inquire into grave or systematic violations of the terms of the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 拟订并执行促进和保护农村妇女和女孩享受所有人权和基本自由的国 [...] 家政策，创造一种不容忍包括家庭暴力、性暴力和所有其他形式基于性别的暴力 在内侵犯妇女和女孩权利行为的环境 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) Designing and implementing national policies that promote and protect the enjoyment by rural women and girls of all human rights and fundamental freedoms and creating an [...] environment that does not tolerate [...] violations of their rights, including domestic [...]violence, sexual violence and all other forms of gender-based violence daccess-ods.un.org |
死者对宪法法院提起的申诉中包括，对违反缔约国《宪法》第十四条( [...] 保护财产) 和第三条(平等/ 不歧视的基本权利) 行为的指 控，关于“莫德罗购买者”这一对照 [...]群体的情况也包括在内。 daccess-ods.un.org | The deceased’s constitutional complaint included the allegation of a violation of article 14 (protection [...] of property) and [...] of article 3 (basic right to equality/non discrimination) [...]of the Constitution of the State party, including with regard to the comparison [...]group of the “Modrow purchasers”. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，为了儿童的最大利益，应该使用 [...] 整体方针和以儿童为中心的研究方法，系统地收集和分析关于侵犯儿 童 权利行为 的数 据，同时将研究结果用于实现与街头有联系的儿童的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, in the best interests of the child, data about [...] violations of children‟s rights should be systematically [...]collected and analysed, using a [...]holistic approach and child-centred research methods, while findings should be used to fulfil street-connected children‟s rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们赞赏联合国各实体在报告所述期间，在保护 [...] 儿童免于在武装冲突中遭到侵犯所做的种种努力，尤 其是在监测和报告严重侵犯儿童 权利行为 ， 将 保护儿 童的政策纳入维持和平行动，以及促进解除武装、复 [...]原和重新融入社会的各项方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | We appreciate the efforts of United Nations entities during the reporting period in protecting children from violations in armed conflict, and particularly in [...] monitoring and reporting on grave [...] violations of children’s rights, incorporating child [...]protection policy into peacekeeping [...]operations, and promoting the implementation of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
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